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| 1 | Mesenchymal stem cells: a new strategy for immunosuppression and tissue repair显示文摘间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 为治疗各种各样的疾病有大潜力,特别那些与织物有关损坏包含有免疫力的反应。各种各样的研究证明了 MSC 在 vitro 并且在 vivo 是强烈抑制免疫力的。我们的最近的研究证明了那未刺激的 MSC 确实不能免疫力的抑制;他们与 TNF- 伪, IL-1 伪或 IL-1 尾与激活的淋巴细胞的上层清液,或与 IFN- 纬的联合在刺激之上变得 potently 抑制免疫力。这观察表明在某些情形下面,煽动性的 cytokines 能实际上变得抑制免疫力。我们证明在调停 MSC 的免疫力的抑制的机制有一个种类变化:由告知 cytokine 的老鼠 MSC 的免疫力的抑制被氮的氧化物调停(没有) 而由告知 cytokine 的人的 MSC 的免疫力的抑制通过 indoleamine 被执行 2, 3-dioxygenase (伊多语) 。在有煽动性的 cytokines 的刺激之上,另外,老鼠和人的 MSC 分泌几白血球 chemokines 显然服务与 MSC 吸引有免疫力的房间进最近,在哪儿不或伊多语被预言很活跃。因此,由煽动性的刺激 cytokine 的 MSC 的免疫力的抑制经由 chemokines 的一致行动发生并且免疫者禁止没有或伊多语由 MSC 生产了。因此,我们的结果在对待有免疫力的回答导致的织物损害关于调停 MSC 的免疫力的抑制并且为 MSC 的更好的申请的机制提供新奇信息。 | Yufang Shi Gangzheng Hu Juanjuan Su Wenzhao Li Qing Chen Peishun Shou Chunliang Xu Xiaodong Chen Yin Huang Zhexin Zhu Xin Huang Xiaoyan Han Ningxia Xie Guangwen Ren | 2010 | Cell Research2010,20,5: | 72 |
| 2 | A Soft Bionic Gripper with Variable Effective Length显示文摘 | Yufei Hao Zheyuan Gong Zhexin Xie Shaoya Guan Xingbang Yang Tianmiao Wang Li Wen | 2018 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2018,15,2: | 12 |
| 3 | Comparative genomic and transcriptomic analyses uncover the molecular basis of high nitrogen-use efficiency in the wheat cultivar Kenong 9204显示文摘Studying the regulatory mechanisms that drive nitrogen-use efficiency(NUE)in crops is important for sustainable agriculture and environmental protection.In this study,we generated a high-quality genome assembly for the high-NUE wheat cultivar Kenong 9204 and systematically analyzed genes related to nitrogen uptake and metabolism.By comparative analyses,we found that the high-affinity nitrate transporter gene family had expanded in Triticeae.Further studies showed that subsequent functional differentiation endowed the expanded family members with saline inducibility,providing a genetic basis for improving the adaptability of wheat to nitrogen deficiency in various habitats.To explore the genetic and molecular mechanisms of high NUE,we compared genomic and transcriptomic data from the high-NUE cultivar Kenong 9204(KN9204)and the low-NUE cultivar Jing 411 and quantified their nitrogen accumulation under high-and low-nitrogen conditions.Compared with Jing 411,KN9204 absorbed significantly more nitrogen at the reproductive stage after shooting and accumulated it in the shoots and seeds.Transcriptome data analysis revealed that nitrogen deficiency clearly suppressed the expression of genes related to cell division in the young spike of Jing 411,whereas this suppression of gene expression was much lower in KN9204.In addition,KN9204 maintained relatively high expression of NPF genes for a longer time than Jing 411 during seed maturity.Physiological and transcriptome data revealed that KN9204 was more tolerant of nitrogen deficiency than Jing 411,especially at the reproductive stage.The high NUE of KN9204 is an integrated effect controlled at different levels.Taken together,our data provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of NUE and important gene resources for improving wheat cultivars with a higher NUE trait. | Xiaoli Shi Fa Cui Xinyin Han Yilin He Long Zhao Na Zhang Hao Zhang Haidong Zhu Zhexin Liu Bin Ma Shusong Zheng Wei Zhang Jiajia Liu Xiaoli Fan Yaoqi Si Shuiquan Tian Jianqing Niu Huilan Wu Xuemei Liu Zhuo Chen Deyuan Meng Xiaoyan Wang Liqiang Song Lijing Sun Jie Han Hui Zhao Jun Ji Zhiguo Wang Xiaoyu He Ruilin Li Xuebin Chi Chengzhi Liang Beifang Niu Jun Xiao Junming Li Hong-Qing Ling | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022,15,9: | 6 |
| 4 | Grain-filling characteristics and yield differences of maize cultivars with contrasting nitrogen efficiencies显示文摘To investigate the effect of nitrogen management on the grain-filling characteristics and yield formation of maize cultivars with contrasting nitrogen efficiencies,and to identify differences in grain-filling characteristics and yield of maize cultivars in response to nitrogen management,a two-year field experiment was conducted in southwest China in2015–2016.The grain-filling rate and duration of the N-inefficient cultivar XY 508 were higher than those of the N-efficient cultivar ZH 311.The 100-kernel weight of XY 508 was significantly higher than that of ZH 311.The kernel number per ear of ZH 311 was significantly higher than that of XY 508,making the population filling rate of ZH 311 significantly higher than that of XY 508.The higher population filling rate of the N-efficient maize cultivar led to a significant yield advantage over the N-inefficient maize cultivar.Nitrogen management effectively improved maize grain yield,but the response of maize cultivars with contrasting nitrogen efficiencies to nitrogen management was inconsistent.A basal fertilizer ratio 60.43%with a topdressing ratio 39.57%effectively increased grainfilling rate,delayed the time to maximum filling rate,prolonged the active filling period and effective grain-filling time,increased the 100-kernel weight,and maintained higher kernels per ear,thereby improving the population filling rate and maximizing the yield advantage of the N-efficient cultivar.A 100%basal fertilizer ratio not only increased the number of kernels per ear,but also maintained high grain filling characteristics to obtain a higher 100-kernel weight and increased the population filling rate,leading to a high grain yield in the N-inefficient cultivar.Thus,the 100%basal fertilizer ratio partially compensated for the deficient grain yield of the N-inefficient cultivar. | Qiang Li Lunjing Du Dongju Feng Yun Ren Zhexin Li Fanlei Kong Jichao Yuan | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020,8,6: | 5 |
| 5 | A Bio-inspired Soft Robotic Arm: Kinematic Modeling and Hydrodynamic Experiments显示文摘 | Zheyuan Gong Jiahui Cheng Xingyu Chen Wenguang Sun Xi Fang Kainan Hu Zhexin Xie Tianmiao Wang Li Wen | 2018 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2018,15,2: | 3 |
| 6 | Haplotype-resolved genome of diploid ginger (Zingiber officinale) and its unique gingerol biosynthetic pathway显示文摘Ginger(Zingiber officinale),the type species of Zingiberaceae,is one of the most widespread medicinal plants and spices.Here,we report a high-quality,chromosome-scale reference genome of ginger‘Zhugen’,a traditionally cultivated ginger in Southwest China used as a fresh vegetable,assembled from PacBio long reads,Illumina short reads,and high-throughput chromosome conformation capture(Hi-C)reads.The ginger genome was phased into two haplotypes,haplotype 1(1.53 Gb with a contig N50 of 4.68 M)and haplotype 0(1.51 Gb with a contig N50 of 5.28 M).Homologous ginger chromosomes maintained excellent gene pair collinearity.In 17,226 pairs of allelic genes,11.9%exhibited differential expression between alleles.Based on the results of ginger genome sequencing,transcriptome analysis,and metabolomic analysis,we proposed a backbone biosynthetic pathway of gingerol analogs,which consists of 12 enzymatic gene families,PAL,C4H,4CL,CST,C3’H,C3OMT,CCOMT,CSE,PKS,AOR,DHN,and DHT.These analyses also identified the likely transcription factor networks that regulate the synthesis of gingerol analogs.Overall,this study serves as an excellent resource for further research on ginger biology and breeding,lays a foundation for a better understanding of ginger evolution,and presents an intact biosynthetic pathway for species-specific gingerol biosynthesis. | Hong-Lei Li Lin Wu Zhaoming Dong Yusong Jiang Sanjie Jiang Haitao Xing Qiang Li Guocheng Liu Shuming Tian Zhangyan Wu Bin Wu Zhexin Li Ping Zhao Yan Zhang Jianmin Tang Jiabao Xu Ke Huang Xia Liu Wenlin Zhang Qinhong Liao Yun Ren Xinzheng Huang Qingzhi Li Chengyong Li Yi Wang Baskaran Xavier-Ravi Honghai Li Yang Liu Tao Wan Qinhu Liu Yong Zou Jianbo Jian Qingyou Xia Yiqing Liu | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021,8,1: | 2 |
| 7 | Modify Cd3As2 nanowires with sulfur to fabricate self-powered NIR photodetectors with enhanced performance显示文摘Cd_(3)As_(2)nanowires(NWs)have great potential in the near-infrared(NIR)photodetection field due to their excellent optoelectronic properties as a typical Dirac semimetal.However,the existence of surface oxidization limits their photoresponse performance for practical applications.Here,we modified the surface of Cd_(3)As_(2)NWs with sulfur to prevent surface oxidizing and optimize the bandgap structure to improve the photoresponse performance.The S-modified Cd_(3)As_(2)samples existed as core/shell Cd_(3)As_(2)/CdS NWs and the corresponding single NW device showed a responsivity of 0.95 A/W in the NIR band at a 0 V bias,which is three orders of magnitude higher than that of an unmodified NW.This study provides an efficient and universally applicable way to prevent semimetals nanostructures from oxidizing and promote their optoelectronic properties. | Yongxu Yan Wenhao Ran Zhexin Li Linlin Li Zheng Lou Guozhen Shen | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,10: | 2 |
| 8 | Correction:Haplotype-resolved genome of diploid ginger (Zingiber officinale)and its unique gingerol biosynthetic pathway显示文摘After online publication of the article 1,the authors noticed the affiliation“College of Landscape Architecture and Life Science/Institute of Special Plants,Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Yongchuan,Chongqing,China”for author Yiqing Liu was missing. | Hong-Lei Li Lin Wu Zhaoming Dong Yusong Jiang Sanjie Jiang Haitao Xing Qiang Li Guocheng Liu Shuming Tian Zhangyan Wu Bin Wu Zhexin Li Ping Zhao Yan Zhang Jianmin Tang Jiabao Xu Ke Huang Xia Liu Wenlin Zhang Qinhong Liao Yun Ren Xinzheng Huang Qingzhi Li Chengyong Li Yi Wang Baskaran Xavier-Ravi Honghai Li Yang Liu Tao Wan Qinhu Liu Yong Zou Jianbo Jian Qingyou Xia Yiqing Liu | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021,8,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Design and performance of the LLRF control system for CSNS linac显示文摘Objective The China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)linac is designed with beam energy of 80 MeV and a peak current of 15 mA in the first phase.It consists of RFQ,two bunchers of medium-energy beam transmission line,four DTL tanks and one debuncher of linac-to-ring beam transmission line.Correspondingly,eight online RF power sources are used to power these accelerators.In order to stabilize the amplitude,phase and resonant frequency of the RF accelerating field,and minimize beam loss,we have established digital low-level RF(LLRF)control system.Methods The LLRF system includes RF reference line,analog module(AM),clock distribution module,digital control module(DCM),high-power protection module,timing and RF interlock module and so on.The DCM is mainly responsible for the stability of the RF field amplitude and phase,and RF interlock module can quickly cut off the RF drive in case of arc in the RF transmission system,VSWR over threshold or cavity vacuum fault and so on.Result During beam commissioning,all of eight online units of LLRF control system were operating stably and reliably.The amplitude and phase variations of the linac fields have been achieved about±0.4%and±0.15°with 10-mA beam loading,much better than the design requirements of±1%in amplitude and±1°in phase.Conclusion With the help of this system,we achieved stable operation under different beam loads.Also,many important progresses have been achieved in the LLRF control system for amore convenient operation and a higher stability performance.This article describes the design and implementation of the LLRF for CSNS linac. | Linyan Rong Zhencheng Mu Jian Li Zhexin Xie Wenzhong Zhou Bo Wang Maliang Wan Meifei Liu Xinan Xu | 2020 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2020,4,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Application of three Ln(Ⅲ)-coordination polymers in fields of luminescence,antibacteria and detection of Fe^(3+) and 4-nitrophenol显示文摘Three lanthanide-based coordination polymers(Ln-CPs) with layered structure,{[La_(2)(L)_(3)(DMF)(H_(2)O)_(3)]·H_(2)O}_n(1),{[Eu_(2)(L)_(3)(DMF)_(2)(H_(2)O)]·(H_(2)O)}_n(2){Tb_(2)(L)_(3)(DMF)_(2)(H_(2)O)]·H_(2)O}n(3) were successfully synthesized from H_(2)L(N,N'-bis(4-carbozylbenzyl)aniline).Remarkably,compound 3 has extremely high sensitivity to 4-nitrophenol.When the concentration of 4-nitrophenol reaches 5.98 × 10^(-3) mmol/L,the fluorescence intensity of compound 3 is quenched by 59%.The calculated K_(SV) is 7.56 × 10~4 and limit of detection(LOD) is 4.73 μg/L.3 exhibits a highly sensitive detection towards Fe^(3+) and compound 2 shows outstanding antibacterial effects on Staphylococcus aureus,re spectively.The white light emission was also investigated by changing the mixing ratio of LaNO_(3),EuNO_(3) and TbNO_(3) during the preparation of coordination polymers. | Lun Zhao Yue Han Guanlin Guo Helong Bai Zhexin Wang Hongwei Jing Guanying Song Ziyun Wang Jiayu Li Jia Li | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023,41,9: | 0 |
| 11 | Effect of compound Sophorae Flavescentis Jiechangrongcapsule on expression of NF-κB p65 and STAT6 in theintestinal mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis显示文摘The effects of compound Sophorae Flavescen-tis Jiechangrong capsule(CSFJC)on the expression of nuclear factor-κB p65(NF-κB p65)and signal transducer and activator of transcription 6(STAT6)in the intestinal mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis and the possible mechanism were investigated.Eighteen patients with ulcerative colitis were randomly divided into a traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)group(n=11)treated by CSFJC and a western medicine(WM)group(n=7)treated by Sulfasalazine tablets.The treatment duration lasted eight weeks.Before and after the treatment,the symptoms and the physical signs were observed,and the routine stool test,the colonoscopy,and pathological examination were performed in the two groups.The expression levels of NF-κB p65 and STAT6 were detected by using immuno-histochemistry.The results showed that the total effective rate of the curative effectiveness in TCM and WM groups was 100%and 71.4%,respectively,and the total effective rate of colonic mucosa lesion in TCM and WM groups was 90.9%and 71.4%,respectively,with the differences being significant(all P<0.05).The total effective rate of syndromes of damp-heat blocking according to the TCM in TCM and WM groups was 90.9%and 71.4%,respectively.After the treatment,the expression of NF-κB p65 and STAT6 in the two groups was decreased,and the decrease of NF-κB p65 and STAT6 expression in TCM group was more significant than in WM group(P<0.05).It was concluded that CSFJC can inhibit the activation and expression of NF-κB p65 and STAT6 in the intestinal mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis,which is a possible mechanism for CSFJC treating ulcerative colitis. | Heng FAN Jia ZHAO Lin SHEN Qing TANG Zhexin SHOU Li LIANG Yi LIAO Xiaoyan CHEN | 2009 | Frontiers of Medicine2009,3,4: | 0 |
| 12 | Photodetector based on Ruddlesden-Popper perovskite microwires with broader band detection显示文摘Recently,the two-dimensional(2D)form of Ruddlesden-Popper perovskite(RPP)has been widely studied.However,the synthesis of one-dimensional(1D)RPP is rarely reported.Here,we fabricated a photodetector based on RPP microwires(RPP-MWs)and compared it with a 2D-RPP photodetector.The results show that the RPP-MWs photodetector possesses a wider photoresponse range and higher responsivities of 233 A/W in the visible band and 30 A/W in the near-infrared(NIR)band.The analyses show that the synthesized RPP-MWs have a multi-layer,heterogeneous core-shell structure.This structure gives RPP-MWs a unique band structure,as well as abundant trap states and defect levels,which enable them to acquire better photoresponse performance.This configuration of RPP-MWs provides a new idea for the design and application of novel heterostructures. | Yongxu Yan Zhexin Li Zheng Lou | 2023 | Journal of Semiconductors2023,44,8: | 0 |
| 13 | High-performance optical noncontact controlling system based on broadband PtTex/Si heterojunction photodetectors for human-machine interaction显示文摘Noncontact interaction systems have attracted considerable research attention in recent years because of convenient operation,sterility,and injury prevention.However,the insufficient sensing distance and weak robustness of noncontact interaction systems for complex environments limit their practical applications.Here,we designed an integrated optical noncontact controlling system(ONCS)based on PtTe_(x)/Si optoelectronic heterojunction array.Broadband sensitive photoresponse is realized at zero bias voltage,with excellent detectivity and responsivity,boosting the noncontact sensing distance to at least 150 mm.Consequently,the system can perform noncontact detection,encoding,and control by recognizing shadow-induced spatiotemporal sequence changes in heterojunction array photocurrents.As a proof of concept,different interactive functions have been demonstrated with good accuracy and robustness by encoding finger movement above the ONCS.This study provides a new perspective for constructing high-performance noncontact interaction systems. | Zhexin Li Wenhao Ran Yongxu Yan Linlin Li Zheng Lou Guozhen Shen | 2022 | InfoMat2022,4,1: | 0 |
| 14 | Electrically driven motion, destruction, and chirality change of polar vortices in oxide superlattices显示文摘Topological polar vortices, which are electric analogs of magnetic objects, present great potential in applications of future nanoelectronics because of their nanometer size, anomalous dielectric response, and chirality. To enable the functionalities, it is prerequisite to manipulate the polar states and chirality by using external stimuli. Here, we probe the evolutions of polar state and chirality evolutions of topological polar vortices in Pb TiO;/Sr TiO;superlattices under an electric field by using atomically resolved in situ scanning transmission electron microscopy and phase-field simulations. We find that, under electric field, the chiral vortex cores can be moved laterally to form close-pair structures, transform into a/c domain stripes, and finally become a nonchiral c-domain. Such transition is reversible and spontaneous after bias removal. Interestingly, during switching and backswitching events, the vortex rotation can be changed, offering a potential strategy to manipulate vortex chirality. The revealed dynamic behavior of individual polar vortices at the atomic scale provides fundamentals for future device applications. | Pan Chen Congbing Tan Zhexin Jiang Peng Gao Yuanwei Sun Lifen Wang Xiaomei Li Ruixue Zhu Lei Liao Xu Hou Ke Qu Ning Li Xiaomin Li Zhi Xu Kaihui Liu Wenlong Wang Jinbin Wang Xiaoping Ouyang Xiangli Zhong Jie Wang Xuedong Bai | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022,65,3: | 0 |
| 15 | PHB介导的HIRA复合物调控人胚胎干细胞的表观--代谢环路显示文摘文章简介染色质地貌和细胞代谢对细胞命运决定有着重要的作用,但人们对它们之间的相互作用却了解甚少。课题组运用基因组范围的si RNA筛选,发现PHB对于维持人胚胎干细胞的自我更新具有重要的作用。 | Huanhuan Li Ping Lai Jinping Jia Yawei Song Qing Xia Kaimeng Huang Na He Wangfang Ping Jiayu Chen Zhongzhou Yang Jiao Li Mingze Yao Xiaotao Dong Jicheng Zhao Chunhui Hou Miguel A.Esteban Shaorong Gao Duanqing Pei Andrew P.Hutchins 姚红杰 Zhexin Zhu Chunliang Li Yanwu Zeng Jianyi Ding Zepeng Qu Junjie Gu Laixiang Ge Fan Tang Xin Huang Chenlin Zhou Ping Wang Deyou Zheng 金颖 | 2018 | 科学新闻2018,0,4: | 0 |