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| 1 | Spatial Properties of Mismatch Negativity in Patients with Disorders of Consciousness显示文摘In recent decades, event-related potentials have been used for the clinical electrophysiological assessment of patients with disorders of consciousness(DOCs). In this paper, an oddball paradigm with two types of frequencydeviant stimulus(standard stimuli were pure tones of 1000 Hz; small deviant stimuli were pure tones of 1050 Hz; large deviant stimuli were pure tones of 1200 Hz) was applied to elicit mismatch negativity(MMN) in 30 patients with DOCs diagnosed using the JFK Coma Recovery ScaleRevised(CRS-R). The results showed that the peak amplitudes of MMN elicited by both large and small deviant stimuli were significantly different from baseline.In terms of the spatial properties of MMN, a significant interaction effect between conditions(small and large deviant stimuli) and electrode nodes was centered at the frontocentral area. Furthermore, correlation coefficients were calculated between MMN amplitudes and CRS-R scores for each electrode among all participants to generate topographic maps. Meanwhile, a significant negative correlation between the MMN amplitudes elicited by large deviant stimuli and the CRS-R scores was also found at the frontocentral area. In consequence, our results combine the above spatial properties of MMN in patients with DOCs,and provide a more precise location(frontocentral area) at which to evaluate the correlation between clinical electrophysiological assessment and the level of consciousness. | Xiaoyu Wang Rao Fu Xiaoyu Xia Xueling Chen Han Wu Nicole LANDi Ken Pugh Jianghong He Fengyu Cong | 2018 | Neuroscience Bulletin2018,34,4: | 9 |
| 2 | Prioritizing natural-selection signals from the deep-sequencing genomic data suggests multi-variant adaptation in Tibetan highlanders显示文摘Human genetic adaptation to high altitudes(>2500 m)has been extensively studied over the last few years,but few functional adaptive genetic variants have been identified,largely owing to the lack of deep-genome sequencing data available to previous studies.Here,w e build a list of putative adaptive variants,including 63 missense,7 loss-of-function;1,298 evolutionarily conserved variants and 509 expression quantitative traits loci.Notably,the top signal of selection is located in TMEM 247,a transmembrane protein-coding gene.The Tibetan version of TMEM 247 harbors one high-frequency(76.3%)missense variant,rsl 16983452(c.248C>T;p.Ala83Val);with the T allele derived from archaic ancestry and carried by>94%of Tibetans but absent or in low frequencies(<3%)in non-Tibetan populations.The rsl 16983452-T is strongly and positively correlated with altitude and significantly associated with reduced hemoglobin concentration(p=5.78×10^-5),red blood cell count(p=5.72×10^-7)and hematocrit(p=2.57×10^-6).In particular,TMEM247-rs 116983452 shows greater effect size and better predicts the phenotypic outcome than any E P A S1 variants in association with adaptive traits in Tibetans.Modeling the interaction between TM£M247-rsl 16983452 and EPAS1 variants indicates weak but statistically significant epistatic effects.Our results support that multiple variants may jointly deliver the fitness of the Tibetans on the plateau,where a complex model is needed to elucidate the adaptive evolution mechanism. | Lian Deng Chao Zhang Kai Yuan Yang Gao Yuwen Pan Xueling Ge Yaoxi He Yuan Yuan Yan Lu Xiaoxi Zhang Hao Chen Haiyi Lou Xiaoji Wang Dongsheng Lu Jiaojiao Liu Lei Tian Qidi Feng Asifullah Khan Yajun Yang Zi-Bing Jin Jian Yang Fan Lu Jia Qu Longli Kang Bing Su Shuhua Xu | 2019 | National Science Review2019,6,6: | 9 |
| 3 | Acupotomy versus sodium hyaluronate for treatment of knee osteoarthritis in rabbits显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the possible advantages of acupotomy over sodium hyaluronate injection for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis(KOA).METHODS: Twenty rabbits were divided randomly into four groups(n = 5 in each): a control group,model group, acupotomy group, and sodium hyaluronate injection group. The model, acupotomy,and sodium hyaluronate groups underwent anterior cruciate ligament transection plus partial medial meniscectomy. Sodium hyaluronate injection and acupotomy were administered to the respective groups from weeks 5 to 8, and samples of the tibial plateau and medial condyle of the femur were collected in week 9. Vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) expression was assessed in cartilage and subchondral bone by immunohistochemical staining.RESULTS: Articular cartilage degeneration was less pronounced in the acupotomy compared with the model and sodium hyaluronate groups. VEGF expression levels in cartilage and subchondral bone were increased in the model group compared with the control group(P < 0.01), and acupotomy had a more pronounced therapeutic effect than sodium hyaluronate injection(P < 0.01).CONCLUSION: Acupotomy and sodium hyaluronate injection may both reduce degeneration in the cartilage and subchondral bone in KOA based on the results from a rabbit model, but acupotomy improved the histopathology and reduced the VEGF content more effectively than sodium hyaluronate injection, probably by reducing venous stasis and intraosseous pressure. Acupotomy may improve KOA by lowering VEGF. | Ding Yu Yuan Xueling Wang Yongcheng Wang Aiyuan Shi Xian Wang Lu Daniela Litscher Ingrid Gaischek Irmgard Th.Lippe Gerhard Litscher | 2017 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017,37,3: | 8 |
| 4 | DYNAMIC MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF 6061 AL ALLOY AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURES AND DIFFERENT STRAIN RATES显示文摘The compressive stress-strain relationships of 6061Al alloy over wide temperatures and strain rates are investigated. The dynamic impact experiments are performed using an improved high temperature split Hopkinson pressure bar apparatus. The experimental results are compared with those obtained by the modified Johnson-Cook constitutive model. It is found that the dynamic mechanical behavior depends sensitively on temperature under relatively low strain rates or on strain rate at relatively high temperatures. The good agreement indicates that it is valid to adopt the parameter identification method and the constitutive model to describe and predict the mechanical response of materials. | Xueling Fan Tao Suo Qin Sun Tiejun Wang | 2013 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2013,26,2: | 7 |
| 5 | Effects of Sini San used alone and in combination with fluoxetine on central and peripheral 5-HT levels in a rat model of depression显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of Sini San and fluoxetine on the levels of central and peripheral 5-HT in a rat model of depression, and provide new insight into the treatment of depression with integrated Chinese-Western Medicine.METHODS: A rat model of depression was established by chronic mild stress(CMS). Model rats received either Sini San, fluoxetine, a combination of the two drugs, or no drug treatment. Healthy naive rats were used as controls. Open field and sucrose preference tests were used to assess depression-like behavior. ELISA and immunohistochemistry were used to determine central and peripheral levels of 5-HT.RESULTS: In the group with no drug treatment,central 5-HT expression decreased while peripheral5-HT concentrations increased as CMS continued.Four weeks after CMS, Sini San alone was less effective in reducing depression-like behavior than fluoxetine alone or in combination with Sini San,but combined use was more effective than fluoxetine alone. Eight weeks after CMS, Sini San alone or in combination with fluoxetine was more effective in reducing depression-like behavior than fluoxetine alone. Furthermore Sini San and fluoxetine used alone or in combination notably increased central 5-HT expression and decreased peripheral 5-HT levels in the rat model.CONCLUSION:The results of the present study indicate that there is a synergistic action between the two medicines in the treatment of depression. Sini San exhibited a relatively long lag before its effects were observed; however, by eight weeks the Traditional Chinese Medicine appeared at least as effective as fluoxetine. We suggest that Sini San can replace fluoxetine in the later stages of depression treatment to minimize side effects observed with long-term fluoxetine administration. | Yubo Li Yuxiu Sun Xueling Ma Xiaoxing Xue Wenting Zhang Zhiqian Wu Yulin Ouyang Jianxin Chen Weiming Wang Shuzhen Guo Wei Wang | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013,33,5: | 6 |
| 6 | Activin A maintains cerebral cortex neuronal survival and increases voltage-gated Na^+ neuronal current显示文摘Activin A,which was first described in 1986,has been shown to maintain hippocampal neuronal survival.Activin A increases intracellular free Ca2+ via L-type Ca2+ channels.Our previous study showed that activin A promotes neurite growth of dorsal root ganglia in embryonic chickens and inhibits nitric oxide secretion.The present study demonstrated for the first time that activin A could maintain cerebral cortex neuronal survival in vitro for a long period,and that activin A was shown to increase voltage-gated Na+ current(INa) in Neuro-2a cells,which was recorded by patch clamp technique.The present study revealed a novel mechanism for activin A,as well as the influence of activin A on neurons by regulating expressions of vasoactive intestine peptide and inducible nitric oxide synthase. | Jingyan Ge Yinan Wang Haiyan Liu Fangfang Chen Xueling Cui Zhonghui Liu | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010,5,19: | 4 |
| 7 | Direct Effects of Activin A on the Activation of Mouse Macrophage RAW264.7 Cells显示文摘Macrophages play critical roles in innate immune and acquired immune via secreting pro-inflammatory mediators, phagocytosing microorganisms and presenting antigens. Activin A, a member of transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily, is produced by macrophages and microglia cells. In this study, we reported a direct effect of activin A as a pro-inflammatory factor on mouse macrophage cell line RAW264.7 cells. Our data revealed that activin A could not only increase IL-1β and IL-6 production from RAW264.7 cells, but also promote pinocytic and phagocytic activities of RAW264.7 cells. In addition, activin A obviously up-regulated MHC II expression on the surface of RAW264.7 cells, whereas did not influence MHC I expression. Activin A also enhanced CD80 expression, which is a marker of activated macrophages, but did not influence RAW264.7 cell proliferation. These data suggest that activin A may regulate primary macrophage-mediated innate and acquired immune response via promoting the activation of rest macrophages. | Jingyan Ge Yinan Wang Ye Feng Haiyan Liu Xueling Cui Guixiang Tai Zhonghui Liu | 2009 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2009,6,2: | 4 |
| 8 | Seismic hazard assessment of the Three Gorges Project显示文摘Seismic monitoring data for the past 50 years in the Three Gorges Reservoir area show that the reservoir head area is a typical weak seismic region with low seismicity before impoundment and that the epicenters were concentrated in the east and west sides of the Zigui Basin,most of which were natural tectonic earthquakes.After impoundment,the seismic activity shifted to the segment between Badong and Zigui along the Yangtze River,mainly within 5 km of the reservoir bank.The seismogenesis was categorized into four types:Karst collapse earthquakes,earthquakes caused by Karst gas explosion,mining tunnel collapse earthquakes,and rock (terrane) slip earthquakes,all of which are related to the lithology,structure,and tectonics of near-surface geological bodies of the area.Compared with the seismicity before impoundment,the seismic frequency increase was remarkable,with most of the magnitudes below Ms2.0.Therefore,the intensity of the earthquakes remained at a low level.On November 22,2008,a magnitude 4.1 earthquake,the largest earthquake recorded since impoundment,occurred in Quyuan Town,Zigui County.The intensity and PGA of reservoir-induced earthquakes are higher than those of tectonic earthquakes with equal magnitude,but the peak intensity of reservoir-induced earthquakes is not likely to go beyond that of the estimated range from earlier studies. | Yao Yunsheng Wang Qiuliang Li Jinggang Shen Xueling Kong Yuyang | 2013 | Geodesy and Geodynamics2013,4,2: | 4 |
| 9 | 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid induces ROS-mediated apoptosis to ameliorate hepatic fibrosis by targeting PRDX1/2 in activated HSCs显示文摘Hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)are essential drivers of fibrogenesis.Inducing activated-HSC apoptosis is a promising strategy for treating hepatic fibrosis.18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid(18b-GA)is a natural compound that exists widely in herbal medicines,such as Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch,which is used for treating multiple liver diseases,especially in Asia.In the present study,we demonstrated that 18b-GA decreased hepatic fibrosis by inducing the apoptosis in activated HSCs.18b-GA inhibited the expression of a-smooth muscle actin and collagen type Ⅰ alpha-1.Using a chemoproteomic approach derived from activity-based protein profiling,together with cellular thermal shift assay and surface plasmon resonance,we found that 18b-GA covalently targeted peroxiredoxin 1(PRDX1)and peroxiredoxin 2(PRDX2)proteins via binding to active cysteine residues and thereby inhibited their enzymatic activities.18b-GA induced the elevation of reactive oxygen species(ROS),resulting in the apoptosis of activated HSCs.PRDX1 knockdown also led to ROS-mediated apoptosis in activated HSCs.Collectively,our findings revealed the target proteins and molecular mechanisms of 18b-GA in ameliorating hepatic fibrosis,highlighting the future development of 18b-GA as a novel therapeutic drug for hepatic fibrosis. | Qian Zhang Piao Luo Liuhai Zheng Jiayun Chen Junzhe Zhang Huan Tang Dandan Liu Xueling He Qiaoli Shi Liwei Gu Jiahao Li Qiuyan Guo Chuanbin Yang Yin Kwan Wong Fei Xia Jigang Wang | 2022 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2022,12,4: | 3 |
| 10 | Glycomolecules in Echinococcus granulosus cyst fluid inhibit TLR4-mediated inflammatory responses via c-Raf显示文摘Cystic echinococcosis,which is caused by larval infection of Echinococcus granulosus(E.granulosus)sensu lato,is a widespread chronic cyst-forming helminthic disease that affects up to 3 million people.1 E.granulosus can actively divert the host immune response towards anergy and anti-inflammatory pathways.2 Previous studies have shown that E.granulosus can escape host immunosurveillance by modulating the maturation of dendritic cells(DCs).3,4 Nevertheless,how E.granulosus,an extracellular pathogen,modulates the inflammatory response in DCs remains poorly understood.In this study,we investigated the effects of E.granulosus cyst fluid(EgCF)on bone marrow-derived DCs(BMDCs)exposed to LPS,an inflammatory stimulus,and the mechanisms involved in the EgCF–DCs immune modulation. | Jun Hou Linlin Li Dan Dong Lianghai Wang Xian Wang Kun Yang Xiaodan Xu Congzhe Chen Xiangwei Wu Xueling Chen | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020,17,4: | 3 |
| 11 | Gene expression profiling of Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici during development reveals a highly dynamic transcriptome显示文摘Puccinia striiformis f。sp。tritici (Pst ) 原因条纹锈,世界范围的小麦的最重要的疾病之一。cDNA 图书馆从 urediniospores,发芽 urediniospores 和 haustoria 被构造了。然而,很少对与感染过程和病原体的孢子形成有关的基因的表示模式被知道。在这研究,特定的 oligonucleotide microarray 用从 Pst cDNA 图书馆选择的 442 个基因抄本的序列被构造。基因的表示模式被有从在 vitro 和感染 Pst 的小麦的 Pst 的 cDNA 的 microarray 离开的 hybridizing 决定。时间功课学习识别了是在一个兼容相互作用在感染过程期间表示的差别的 55 个抄本。他们被识别有与下列生物进程有关的函数,包括糖类和类脂化合物新陈代谢,精力,发信号的房间,蛋白质合成,房间结构和分割。在一个不兼容的相互作用,病原体的 17 个抄本是在与无毒害的 Pst 赛跑,其十在兼容相互作用有类似的表示模式到那些接种的抵抗小麦叶子表示的差别。相关基因也是的致病力和毒力 / 无毒性的几个候选人识别了。量的即时 PCR 的结果验证了一些选择基因的表示模式。学习证明特定的 oligonucleotide microarray 技术是有用的决定涉及 hostpathogen 相互作用的不同类型和开发的阶段的病原体基因的表示模式。 | Xueling Huang Xianming Chen Tristan Coram Meinan Wang Zhensheng Kang | 2011 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2011,38,8: | 2 |
| 12 | Roles of biotic and abiotic variables in determining spatial variation of soil respiration in secondary oak and planted pine forests显示文摘 | Junwei Luan Shirong Liu Xueling Zhu Jingxin Wang Kuan Liu | 2011 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2011,,1: | 2 |
| 13 | TEACHER QUESTIONING显示文摘In order to make teacher questioning more effective and tofacilitate second language learning & acquisition, teachers resortto numerous questioning strategies. | Wang Xinjun Yue Xueling Xiaogan University | 2001 | Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics2001,24,1: | 2 |
| 14 | Optimization for quantification of sorghum tannins by Ferric ammonium citrate assay显示文摘Due to the complexity of structure,it is difficult to determine the content of sorghum tannins.The current method for the determination of sorghum tannins is the Ferric ammonium citrate assay described in ISO 9648.However,the standard tannic acid(TA)used in the ISO 9648 method is significantly different in both structure and dynamics from sorghum tannins,resulting in inaccurate quantitative result.Furthermore,the extraction solvent,75%dimethylformamide(DMF),used in each step of this method had large toxicity to human.Hence,the objective of this study is to optimize the ISO 9648 method by selecting proper standard and extraction solvents so as to enhance the accuracy and safety.In this study,Sephadex LH-20 chromatography combined with high pressure liquid chromatography was used to purify and identify the extracted sorghum tannin(ST).Then,commercial TA,epicatechin(EA),grape seed procyanidin(PA)were selected as the standard and ST was used as reference for Ferric ammonium citrate assay to compare the effects of the three standards.Furthermore,the extraction rates of sorghum tannins in the presence of several low toxic solvents,such as absolute ethanol,absolute methanol,70%ethanol solution,70%methanol solution and 70%acetone solution,were compared to determine the alternative solvents of 75%DMF solution.The results showed that PA was superior to TA and EA in structure,with satisfactory color yield close to ST,and higher accuracy than TA.In terms of the extraction solvent,70%acetone solution was selected to replace 75%DMF solution because of its higher extraction yield(only next to 75%DMF)and low toxicity.Verification experiment results showed that both the recovery rate and the repeatability of the optimized method met the requirements of AOCO.Moreover,the optimized method,with higher accuracy and safety than the ISO 9648 method,can be applied widely in laboratory. | Xujuan Wang Xiaoxian Han Limin Li Xueling Zheng | 2020 | Grain & Oil Science and Technology2020,3,4: | 2 |
| 15 | A Critical Role of Activin A in Maturation of Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages in vitro and in vivo显示文摘Activin A,转变生长因素贝它(TGF-) 的一个多功能的因素总科,被 microglia 和巨噬细胞主要生产,并且它的反煽动性并且支持 inflammatory 活动是与巨噬细胞功能有关的两个。然而,在 vivo 的剩余的巨噬细胞上的 activin A 的直接效果仍然保持不清楚。在现在的学习,结果显示出那 activin A 不仅不增加了并且 IL-1 版本,而且在 vitro 并且在 vivo 的鼠标腹巨噬细胞的支持的吞噬细胞的能力,而它没影响 MHC 我和 MHC II 表示。而且,我们显著地发现那 activin A upregulated CD14 和 CD68 的表情,成熟巨噬细胞的标记,在在 vitro 并且在 vivo 的巨噬细胞的表面上。这些数据建议 activin A 能在 vitro 并且在 vivo 导致主要巨噬细胞成熟,但是不能经由调整涉及抗原的表示的 MHC 分子的表示触发获得的有免疫力的反应。 | Yinan Wang Xueling Cui Guixiang Tai Jingyan Ge Nan Li Fangfang Chen Fang Yu Zhonghui Liu | 2009 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2009,6,5: | 2 |
| 16 | Resveratrol suppresses P-selectin, PSGL-1, and VWF through SIRT1 signaling pathway显示文摘 | Zhenkai Lou Kaili Du Tingting Wang Xueling Zhao Xingguo Li Bing Wang | 2017 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017,49,9: | 2 |
| 17 | Erratum to Simultaneous inhibition of PI3Kα and CDK4/6synergistically suppresses KRAS-mutated non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘In the published Figure 11,errors appeared in Figure 1B on page 69.In Figure 1B,bands for p-Akt S473,Akt,and Actin in H1355 cells were mistakenly placed.Here,we have updated Figure 1B to correct the mistake above.The errors do not impact the conclusions of this article.We apologize for the errors and for any confusion it may have caused. | Yuxiang Wang Xian Li Xueling Liu Yi Chen Chunhao Yang Cun Tan Bobo Wang Yiming Sun Xi Zhang Yinglei Gao Jian Ding Linghua Meng | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019,16,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Altered white matter integrity in first-episode, treatment-nave young adults with major depressive disorder: a tract based spatial statistics study显示文摘 | Xueling Zhu Xiang Wang Jing Xiao | 2011 | Brain Re2011,1369,: | 1 |
| 19 | Single-cell transcriptome analysis reveals the regulatory effects of artesunate on splenic immune cells in polymicrobial sepsis显示文摘Sepsis is characterized by a severe and life-threatening host immune response to polymicrobial infection accompanied by organ dysfunction.Studies on the therapeutic effect and mechanism of immunomodulatory drugs on the sepsis-induced hyperinflammatory or immunosuppression states of various immune cells remain limited.This study aimed to investigate the protective effects and underlying mechanism of artesunate(ART)on the splenic microenvironment of cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis model mice using single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)and experimental validations.The scRNA-seq analysis revealed that ART inhibited the activation of pro-inflammatory macrophages recruited during sepsis.ART could restore neutrophils’chemotaxis and immune function in the septic spleen.It inhibited the activation of T regulatory cells but promoted the cytotoxic function of natural killer cells during sepsis.ART also promoted the differentiation and activity of splenic B cells in mice with sepsis.These results indicated that ART could alleviate the inflammatory and/or immunosuppressive states of various immune cells involved in sepsis to balance the immune homeostasis within the host.Overall,this study provided a comprehensive investigation of the regulatory effect of ART on the splenic microenvironment in sepsis,thus contributing to the application of ART as adjunctive therapy for the clinical treatment of sepsis. | Jiayun Chen Xueling He Yunmeng Bai Jing Liu Yin Kwan Wong Lulin Xie Qian Zhang Piao Luo Peng Gao Liwei Gu Qiuyan Guo Guangqing Cheng Chen Wang Jigang Wang | 2023 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2023,13,7: | 1 |
| 20 | Development and Application of Four Typical Rapid Prototy-ping Technologies 显示文摘 | YANG Xueling WANG Di YU Dongman | 2012 | Applied Mechanics and Materials2012,160,: | 1 |