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| 1 | First China ocean reflection experiment using coastal GNSS-R显示文摘It is a new way for oceanographic remote sensing using the GNSS-Reflection technique. Sea waves, tides and sea surface wind can be obtained by analyzing the direct and reflected GPS signals from sea surface. It has become an advanced field concerned by many researchers. In this paper the first China Ocean Reflection Experiment (CORE) with the coastal GNSS-R in the southeast is reported and the method to retrieve oceanographic parameters with the direct and reflected GPS signals is studied. The primary retrievals of Significant Wave Height (SWH) are presented and also compared with the meas-urements from Ultrasonic Wave Gauge (UWG) in situ. | WANG Xin SUN Qiang ZHANG XunXie LU DaRen SHAO LianJun HU Xiong RUFFINI Giulio DUNNE Stephen FRANCOIS Soulat | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，7： | 15 |
| 2 | Evaluation of zeolites synthesized from fly ash as potential adsorbents for wastewater containing heavy metals显示文摘The pure-form zeolites(A and X) were synthesized by applying a two-stage method during hydrothermal treatment of fly ash prepared initial Cu and Zn gel. The difference of adsorption capacity of both synthesized zeolits was assessed using Cu and Zn as target heavy metal ions. It was found that adsorption capacity of zeolite A showed much higher value than that of zeolite X. Thus,attention was focused on investigating the removal performance of heavy metal ions in aqueous solution on zeolite A,comparing with zeolite HS(hydroxyl-solidate) prepared from the residual fly ash(after synthesis of pure-form zeolite A from fly ash) and a commercial grade zeolite A. Batch method was used to study the influential parameters of the adsorption process. The equilibrium data were well fitted by the Langmuir model. The removal mechanism of metal ions followed adsorption and ion exchange processes. Attempts were also made to recover heavy metal ions and regenerate adsorbents. | WANG Chunfeng,LI Jiansheng,SUN Xia,WANG Lianjun,SUN XiuyunSchool of Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China. | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，1： | 12 |
| 3 | Reuse of Fenton sludge as an iron source for NiFe_2O_4 synthesis and its application in the Fenton-based process显示文摘The potentially hazardous iron-containing sludge from the Fenton process requires proper treatment and disposal, which often results in high treatment cost. In this study, a novel method for the reuse of Fenton sludge as an iron source for the synthesis of nickel ferrite particles(NiFe_2O_4) is proposed. Through a co-precipitation method followed by sintering at 800°C, magnetic NiFe_2O_4 particles were successfully synthesized, which was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electronic microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopy. The synthesized NiFe_2O_4 could be used as an efficient catalyst in the heterogeneous Fenton process. In phenol degradation with H_2O_2 or NiFe_2O_4 alone, the phenol removal efficiencies within the reaction time of 330 min were as low as 5.9% ± 0.1% and 13.5% ±0.4%, respectively. However, in the presence of both NiFe_2O_4 and H_2O_2, phenol removal efficiency as high as 95% ± 3.4% could be achieved, indicating the excellent catalytic performance of NiFe_2O_4 in the heterogeneous Fenton process. Notably, a rapid electron exchange between_Ni II and_Fe III ions in the NiFe_2O_4 structure could be beneficial for the Fenton reaction. In addition, the magnetic catalyst was relatively stable, highly active and recoverable, and has potential applications in the Fenton process for organic pollutant removal. | Hui Zhang Jianguo Liu Changjin Ou Faheem Jinyou Shen Hongxia Yu Zhenhuan Jiao Weiqing Han Xiuyun Sun Jiansheng Li Lianjun Wang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，3： | 10 |
| 4 | Reduction of VOC emissions by a membrane-based gas absorption process显示文摘A membrane-based gas absorption (MGA) process was evaluated for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) based on C6H6/N2 mixture. The absorption of C6H6 from a C6H6/N2 mixture was investigated using a hydrophobic polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor and the aqueous solution of N-formyl morpholine (NFM) as absorbent. The effects of various factors on the overall mass transfer coefficient was investigated. The experimental results showed that the removal efficiency of C6H6 could reach 99.5% in present studied system. A mathematical model based on resistance-in-series concept was presented to predict the value of overall mass transfer coefficient. The average error between the predicted and experimental values is 7.9%. In addition, conventional packed columns for VOCs removal was also evaluated for comparison. | LI Rui, XU Jun, WANG Lianjun, LI Jiansheng, SUN Xiuyun School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China. | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，8： | 10 |
| 5 | Removal of phosphate from wastewater using alkaline residue显示文摘Alkaline residue(AR) was found to be an efficient adsorbent for phosphate removal from wastewater. The kinetic and equilibrium of phosphate removal were investigated to evaluate the performance of modified alkaline residue. After treatment by NaOH(AR-NaOH), removal performance was significantly improved, while removal performance was almost completely lost after treatment by HCl(AR-HCl). The kinetics of the removal process by all adsorbents was well characterized by the pseudo second-order model. The Langmuir model exhibited the best correlation for AR-HCl, while AR was effectively described by Freundlich model. Both models were well fitted to AR-NaOH. The maximum adsorption capacities calculated from Langmuir equation were in following manner: AR-NaOH > AR > AR-HCl. Phosphate removal by alkaline residue was pH dependent process. Mechanisms for phosphate removal mainly involved adsorption and precipitation, varied with equilibrium pH of solution. For AR-HCl, the acid equilibrium pH(< 6.0) was unfavorable for the formation of Ca-P precipitate, with adsorption as the key mechanism for phosphate removal. In contrast, for AR and ARNaOH, precipitation was the dominant mechanism for phosphate removal, due to the incrase on pH(> 8.0) after phosphate removal. The results of both XRD and SEM analysis confirmed CaHPO4·2H2O formation after phosphate removal by AR and AR-NaOH. | Yubo Yan Xiuyun Sun Fangbian Ma Jiansheng Li Jinyou Shen Weiqing Han Xiaodong Liu Lianjun Wang | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014，26，5： | 8 |
| 6 | Preparation of nano-sized Bi_2Te_3 thermoelectric material powders by cryogenic grinding | Xiaozong Chen a, Leifeng Liu b, Yuan Dong a, Lianjun Wang a, Lidong Chen c, Wan Jiang a, a State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, 2999 people of North Road, Shanghai 201620, PR China b Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden c Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1295 Dingxi Road, Shanghai 200050, PR China | 2012 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2012，22，3： | 8 |
| 7 | Simultaneous pyridine biodegradation and nitrogen removal in an aerobic granular system显示文摘Simultaneous pyridine biodegradation and nitrogen removal were successfully achieved in a sequencing batch reactor(SBR) based on aerobic granules. In a typical SBR cycle, nitritation occurred obviously after the majority of pyridine was removed, while denitrification occurred at early stage of the cycle when oxygen consumption was aggravated. The effect of several key operation parameters, i.e., air flow rate, influent NH_4^+-N concentration,influent p H and pyridine concentration, on nitritation, pyridine degradation and total nitrogen(TN) removal, was systematically investigated. The results indicated that high air flow rate had a positive effect on both pyridine degradation and nitritation but a negative impact of overhigh air flow rate. With the increase of NH_4^+ dosage, both nitritation and TN removal could be severely inhibited. Slightly alkaline condition, i.e., pH 7.0–8.0, was beneficial for both pyridine degradation and nitritation. High pyridine dosage often resulted in the delay of both pyridine degradation and nitritation. Besides, extracellular polymeric substances production was affected by air flow rate, NH_4^+ dosage, pyridine dosage and p H.In addition, high-throughput sequencing analysis demonstrated that Bdellovibrio and Paracoccus were the dominant species in the aerobic granulation system. Coexistence of pyridine degrader, nitrification related species, denitrification related species, polymeric substances producer and self-aggregation related species was also confirmed by highthroughput sequencing. | Xiaodong Liu Shijing Wu Dejin Zhang Jinyou Shen Weiqing Han Xiuyun Sun Jiansheng Li Lianjun Wang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，5： | 7 |
| 8 | Phase I study of CAR-T cells with PD-1 and TCR disruption in mesothelin-positive solid tumors显示文摘Programmed cell death protein-1(PD-1)-mediated immunosuppression has been proposed to contribute to the limited clinical efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor T(CAR-T)cells in solid tumors.We generated PD-1 and T cell receptor(TCR)deficient mesothelin-specific CAR-T(MPTK-CAR-T)cells using CRISPR-Cas9 technology and evaluated them in a dose-escalation study.A total of 15 patients received one or more infusions of MPTK-CAR-T cells without prior lymphodepletion.No dose-limiting toxicity or unexpected adverse events were observed in any of the 15 patients.The best overall response was stable disease(2/15 patients).Circulating MPTK-CAR-T cells peaked at days 7–14 and became undetectable beyond 1 month.TCR-positive CAR-T cells rather than TCR-negative CAR-T cells were predominantly detected in effusion or peripheral blood from three patients after infusion.We further confirmed the reduced persistence of TCR-deficient CAR-T cells in animal models.Our results establish the preliminary feasibility and safety of CRISPR-engineered CAR-T cells with PD-1 disruption and suggest that the natural TCR plays an important role in the persistence of CAR-T cells when treating solid tumors. | Zhenguang Wang Na Li Kaichao Feng Meixia Chen Yan Zhang Yang Liu Qingming Yang Jing Nie Na Tang Xingying Zhang Chen Cheng Lianjun Shen Jiaping He Xun Ye Wei Cao Haoyi Wang Weidong Han | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，9： | 7 |
| 9 | FE Analysis of Longitudinal Dynamic Response of Subgrade in Bridge-Subgrade Transition of Heavy Haul Railway显示文摘 | Shengchuan Liu Guiling Ding Lianjun Wang Jianguo Chen | 2010 | Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture2010，4，5： | 4 |
| 10 | Microstructure and composition engineering Yb single-filled CoSb_(3) for high thermoelectric and mechanical performances显示文摘A broad tunability of the thermoelectric and mechanical properties of CoSb_(3) has been demonstrated by adjusting the composition with the addition of an increasing number of elements.However,such a strategy may negatively impact processing repeatability and composition control.In this work,singleelement-filled skutterudite is engineered to have high thermoelectric and mechanical performances.Increased Yb filling fraction is found to increase phonon scattering,whereas cryogenic grinding contributes additional microstructural scattering.A peak zT of 1.55 and an average zT of about 1.09,which is comparable to the reported results of multiple-filled SKDs,are realized by the combination of simple composition and microstructure engineering.Furthermore,the mechanical properties of Yb single-filled CoSb_(3) skutterudite are improved by manipulation of the microstructure through cryogenic grinding.These findings highlight the realistic prospect of producing high-performance thermoelectric materials with reduced compositional complexity. | Zhenxing Zhou Matthias T.Agne Qihao Zhang Shun Wan Qingfeng Song Qing Xu Xiaofang Lu Shijia Gu Yuchi Fan Wan Jiang Gerald Jeffrey Snyder Lianjun Wang | 2019 | Journal of Materiomics2019，5，4： | 4 |
| 11 | Development of an innovative one-step nested PCR strategy for virus detection using the LNA technique显示文摘Dear Editor,Polymerase chain reaction(PCR)is a molecular diagnostic technique that has been widely used for diagnosing viral diseases.Nested PCR(N-PCR)is a variation on the standard PCR technique that involves two amplification steps,yielding greater sensitivity and specificity.But there are two main disadvantages:the protocol is more complex than conventional PCR,and the risk of cross-contamination is relatively high.One-step nested PCR(OSN-PCR)enables conventional N-PCR to be performed as a closed reaction in a single tube that contains both outer and inner primers.This strategy makes OSN-PCR more rapid than N-PCR,lowers the probability of cross-contamination,and requires a smaller amount of reagents. | Ji Wang Li Zhao Zhihua Sun Guixia Li Peihua Niu DANDi Li Lianjun Wang Yi Zhang Zhishan Feng Xuejun Ma | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，3： | 4 |
| 12 | Reductive transformation and detoxification mechanism of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene in combined zero valent iron and anaerobic-aerobic process显示文摘A combined zero valent iron (ZVI) and anaerobic-aerobic process was adopted for the treatment of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-containing wastewater. The transformation pathway, reduction of acute toxicity and enhancement of biodegradability were investigated. After pretreatment by ZVI, DNCB in wastewater could be completely converted into 2,4-diaminochlorobenzene (DACB). The ratio of BOD5/COD increased from 0.005±0.001 to 0.168±0.007, while EC 50, 48 hr (V/V) increased from 0.65% to 5.20%, indicating the enhancement of biodegradability and reduction of acute toxicity with the pretreatment by ZVI. DACB was further dechlorinated to m-phenylenediamine during the anaerobic process using methanol as electron donor, with EC50, 48 hr increasing from 5.20% to 48.2%. After the subsequent anaerobic-aerobic process, m-phenylenediamine was degraded completely, with effluent COD of 67.5±10.8 mg/L. This effluent of the subsequent anaerobic-aerobic process was not toxic to zebrafish. The combined ZVI and anaerobic-aerobic process offers bright prospects for the treatment of chlorinated nitroaromatic compound-containing wastewater. | Jinyou Shen Zongyuan Zhou Changjin OU Xiuyun Sun Jiansheng Li Weiqing Han Lin Zhou Lianjun Wang | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，11： | 4 |
| 13 | Enforced PGC-1α expression promotes CD8 T cell fitness, memory formation and antitumor immunity显示文摘Memory CD8 T cells can provide long-term protection against tumors,which depends on their enhanced proliferative capacity,self-renewal and unique metabolic rewiring to sustain cellular fitness.Specifically,memory CD8 T cells engage oxidative phosphorylation and fatty acid oxidation to fulfill their metabolic demands.In contrast,tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes(TILs)display severe metabolic defects,which may underlie their functional decline.Here,we show that overexpression of proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha(PGC-1α),the master regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis(MB),favors CD8 T cell central memory formation rather than resident memory generation.PGC-1α-overexpressing CD8 T cells persist and mediate more robust recall responses to bacterial infection or peptide vaccination.Importantly,CD8 T cells with enhanced PGC-1αexpression provide stronger antitumor immunity in a mouse melanoma model.Moreover,TILs overexpressing PGC-1αmaintain higher mitochondrial activity and improved expansion when rechallenged in a tumor-free host.Altogether,our findings indicate that enforcing mitochondrial biogenesis promotes CD8 T cell memory formation,metabolic fitness,and antitumor immunity in vivo. | Nina Dumauthioz Benjamin Tschumi Mathias Wenes Bastien Marti Haiping Wang Fabien Franco Wenhui Li Isabel CLopez-Mejia Lluis Fajas Ping-Chih Ho Alena Donda Pedro Romero Lianjun Zhang | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，7： | 3 |
| 14 | Preparation of composite poly(ether block amide)membrane for CO_2 capture显示文摘In this study, a poly(ether block amide)(Pebax 1657) composite membrane applied for CO2 capture was prepared by coating Pebax 1657 solution on polyacrylonitrile(PAN) ultrafiltration membrane. Ethanol/water mixture was used as the solvent of Pebax and the effects of ethanol/water mass ratios and Pebax concentration on the permeation properties of composite membrane were studied. To enhance the composite membrane permeance, the gutter layer, made from reactive amino silicone crosslinking with polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS), was designed. The influence of crosslinking degree of the gutter layer on membrane performance was investigated. As a result, a Pebax/aminoPDMS/PAN multilayer membrane with hexane resistance was developed, showing CO2 permeance of 350 GPU and CO2/N2 selectivity over50. The blend of polyethylene glycol dimethyl ether(PEG-DME) with Pebax as coating material was studied to further improve the membrane performance. After being combined with PEG-DME additive, CO2 permeance of the final Pebax-PEG-DME/amino-PDMS/PAN composite membrane reached 400 GPU above with CO2/N2 selectivity over 65. | Lianjun Wang Yang Li Shuguang Li Pengfei Ji Chengzhang Jiang | 2014 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2014，23，6： | 3 |
| 15 | Porous N-doped Ni@SiO_(2)/graphene network: Three-dimensional hierarchical architecture for strong and broad electromagnetic wave absorption显示文摘Electromagnetic wave absorber is critical for reducing increasingly serious electromagnetic wave pollu-tion,however,the development of lightweight and broadband microwave absorbers remains a pressing challenge.We report here the rational design and synthesis of N-doped Ni@SiO_(2)/graphene composite con-structed from 3D interconnected porous graphene network and Ni@SiO_(2) core-shell architecture,which fulfills lightweight and broadband requirements while exhibiting highly efficient electromagnetic wave absorption.The porous graphene network,functioning both as lightweight support and dielectric medi-ator,was synthesized via NaCl template-assisted high-temperature calcination method.Upon uniformly attached with core-shell Ni@SiO_(2) on the surface,the resulting abundant heterogeneous interfaces con-structed by graphene-Ni and Ni-SiO_(2) strongly reinforce polarization loss.The presence of low dielectric SiO_(2) allows facile tuning of the complex permittivity of ternary composite by adjusting coating thick-ness to balance the attenuation ability and impedance matching.Moreover,further N-doping of graphene assists in the optimization of dielectric loss ability.Taking account of the advantages arising from the porous hierarchical architecture,multiple absorption centers and diverse interfaces,the lightweight com-posite exhibits an ultra-strong reflection loss(RL)value of-71.13 dB at 13.76 GHz with a thickness of 2.46 mm and broad effective absorption bandwidth of 7.04 GHz at a low filler content of 15 wt.%.More importantly,the effective absorption range covers 13.28 GHz(4.72-18 GHz)with the optimized thickness of 1.6-5 mm,representing 83%of the whole range of frequencies.Our results demonstrate that the novel 3D porous N-doped Ni@SiO_(2)/graphene network with hierarchical architecture is a promising candidate for high-performance electromagnetic wave absorption. | Rui Guo Qi Zheng Lianjun Wang Yuchi Fan Wan Jiang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，11： | 3 |
| 16 | Metal-organic framework-derive d carbon-base d composites for electromagnetic wave absorption:Dimension design and morphology regulation显示文摘Developing highly efficient microwave absorbing materials(MAMs)to ameliorate the electromagnetic(EM)response and facilitate energy absorption is crucial in both the civil and military industries.Metal-organic framework(MOF)derived nanoporous carbon composites have emerged as advanced MAMs ow-ing to their rich porosity,tunable compositions,facile functionalization,and morphology diversity.To-gether with the flourishing development of composition-tuning strategy,the rational dimension design and elaborate control over the architectures have also evolved into an effective approach to regulating their EM properties.Herein,we provide a comprehensive review of the recent advances in using di-mension and morphology modulation to adjust the microwave attenuation capacities for MOF-derived carbon composites.The underlying design rules and unique advantages for the MAMs of various dimen-sions were discussed with the selection of representative work,providing general concepts and insight on how to efficiently tune the morphologies.Accordingly,the fundamental dimension-morphology-function relationship was also elucidated.Finally,the challenges and perspectives of dimension design and mor-phology control over MOF-derived MAMs were also presented. | Yujie Ren Xin Wang Jiaxin Ma Qi Zheng Lianjun Wang Wan Jiang | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，1： | 3 |
| 17 | Fabrication,Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiC/Ti_2AlC/TiAl_3 in situ Composite显示文摘This paper described a process for synthesizing a new multiphase TiC/Ti2AlC/TiAl3 composite,in which Ti,Al4C3 and graphite powders were utilized as raw materials,and in situ spark plasma sintering-reactive sintering(SPS-RS) methods were involved.The intermediate phases of Ti3Al and TiAl were found during the reactive sintering process and the reactions for the phase's formation were proposed.The microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated.The high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM) image of the interface showed that no amorphous phases were detected along the grain boundary.The orientation relationships between the Ti2AlC and the TiC were shown to be(0001)Ti2AlC||(111)TiC and [110]Ti2AlC||[110]TiC.The average hardness,fracture toughness,Young's modulus and bending strength of the composite were 15.1±0.8 GPa,4.9±0.3 MPa·m 1/2,261±13 GPa and 776±18 MPa,respectively.The toughening mechanism was also discussed. | Lu Shi Jianfeng Zhang Lianjun Wang Wan Jiang Lidong Chen | 2011 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2011，27，3： | 2 |
| 18 | Ordered mesoporous carbon-silica frameworks confined magnetic mesoporous TiO_(2) as an efficient catalyst under acoustic cavitation energy显示文摘Herein,we report a biphase stratification strategy that enables the encapsulation of magnetic mesoporous TiO_(2) inside an ordered mesoporous C/SiO_(2) framework.The obtained composites exhibit high surface areas(up to 600 m^(2) g^(-1)),large perpendicular pore sizes(up to 9 nm)and a strong magnetic response(~10.0 emu g^(-1)),presenting significantly enhanced degradation activities toward pentachlorophenol(PCP)and bisphenol-A(BPA)under acoustic cavitation energy.The remarkable performance is ascribed to the synergistic effect from the unique structural modulation:1)The large ordered mesopores favors the mass transfer,2)The mesoporous C/SiO_(2) frameworks promote the adsorption of organic pollutants and enrich them close to the TiO_(2) surface and 3)The special spatial arrangement of different components facilitates the generation of cavitation bubbles,leading to the increase in the overall hydroxyl-radical-production rate.Moreover,owing to the effective confinement,the as-prepared materials possess an excellent stability and durability.More importantly,the catalysts can easily be recovered by a magnet and show an excellent reusability.It is believed that these results could provide an important insight for the development of an efficient,stable and facile recoverable catalyst for the acoustic chemical process. | Pengpeng Qiu Tao Zhao Jeehyeong Khim Wan Jiang Lianjun Wang Wei Luo | 2020 | Journal of Materiomics2020，6，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Cenozoic terrestrial palynological assemblages in the glacial erratics from the Grove Mountains, east Antarctica显示文摘Fossiliferous glacial erratics have been found in moraines of the Grove Mountains, east Antarctica since 1998 by Chinese National Antarctic Research Expedition (CHNARE) teams. These erratics were derived from a suite of glaciogene strata hidden beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet in the Lambert glacier drainage system, and thus provide a record of Cenozoic paleoenvironmental conditions and fossil biotas that are so far unknown from outcrops and drill cores in this region. By microfossil analysis, sparse Neogene spores and pollen grains are revealed, including: Toroisporis (Lygodiaceae), Granulatisporites (Pteridaceae?), Osmunda (Osmundaceae), Polypodiaceae, Magnastriatites (Parkeriaceae), Deltoidospora, Araucariaceae, Taxodiaceae, Podocarpus (Podocarpaceae), Dacrydium (Podocarpaceae), Pinus (Pinaceae), Keteleeria (Pinaceae), Picea (Pinaceae), Tsuga (Pinaceae), Chenopodiaceae, Artemisia (Asteraceae), Asteraceae, Gramineae, Fraxinoipollenites (Oleaceae), Oleoidearumpollenites (Oleaceae), Oleaceae, Operculumpollis, Nothofagidites (Nothofagus), Rhus, Quercus (Fagaceae), Juglans (Juglandaceae), Pterocarya (Juglandaceae), Liquidambar (Hamamelidaceae), Ulmus (Ulmaceae), Ulmoidepites (Ulmaceae), Tilia, Proteacidites (Proteaceae) and Tricolpopollenites; but without any marine diatoms. Most of the spores and pollen grains in the erratics are considered to originate from local sources except for some older exotic components that might be recycled from the basement sedimentary rocks by the ice sheet, so they are in situ sporo-palynological assemblages. Furthermore, since the source areas of the glaciogenic sedimentary rocks are assumed to be local or in the up glacier areas, the palynological assemblages in these erratics represent an inland terrestrial flora during a warmer period of the ice-sheet evolutionary history. The ages of these erratics are also discussed based on the occurrence of some diagnostic pollens such as the Artemisia, Chenopodiaceae and Nothofagus, which implies Neogene (most probably Pliocene). As a preliminary conclusion, we think that the existence of the Cenozoic glaciogenic rocks and their palynological assemblages present new evidence for a large scale glacial retreat event in the Grove Mountains of east Antarctica, and thus support a dynamic East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS). Furthermore, the absence of marine fossils in the samples analyzed not only provides additional evidence for a terrestrial sedimentary environment of these erratics, but also indicates that there is no transportation of Cenozoic marine fossils from the adjacent areas of the Grove Mountains. | Aimin Fang Xiaohan Liu Weiming Wang Feixin Huang Lianjun Yu | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009，19，7： | 2 |
| 20 | Enhanced thermoelectric properties of hydrothermally synthesized n-type Se&Lu-codoped Bi2Te3显示文摘N-type Se&Lu-codoped Bi2Te3 nanopowders were prepared by hydrothermal method and sintered by spark plasma sintering technology to form dense samples.By further doping Se element into Lu-doped Bi2Te3 samples,the thickness of the nanosheets has the tendency to become thinner.The electrical conductivity of Lu0.1Bi1.9Te3−xSex material is reduced with the increasing Se content due to the reduced carrier concentration,while the Seeback coefficient values are enhanced.The lattice thermal conductivity of the Lu0.1Bi1.9Te3−xSex is greatly reduced due to the introduced point defects and atomic mass fluctuation.Finally,the Lu0.1Bi1.9Te2.7Se0.3 sample obtained a maximum ZT value of 0.85 at 420 K.This study provides a low-cost and simple low-temperature method to mass production of Se&Lu-codoped Bi2Te3 with high thermoelectric performance for practical applications. | Xiaolei Shi Xin Ai Qihao Zhang Xiaofang Lu Shijia Gu Li Su Lianjun Wang Wan Jiang | 2020 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2020，9，4： | 2 |
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