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| 1 | A matched-pair analysis of laparoscopic versus open pancreaticoduodenectomy: oncological outcomes using Leeds Pathology Protocol显示文摘BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy(LPD)is a safe procedure. Oncological safety of LPD is still a matter for debate. This study aimed to compare the oncological outcomes,in terms of adequacy of resection and recurrence rate following LPD and open pancreaticoduodenectomy(OPD).METHODS: Between November 2005 and April 2009, 12LPDs(9 ampullary and 3 distal common bile duct tumors)were performed. A cohort of 12 OPDs were matched for age,gender, body mass index(BMI) and American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) score and tumor site.RESULTS: Mean tumor size LPD vs OPD(19.8 vs 19.2 mm,P=0.870). R0 resection was achieved in 9 LPD vs 8 OPD(P=1.000). The mean number of metastatic lymph nodes and total number resected for LPD vs OPD were 1.1 vs 2.1(P=0.140)and 20.7 vs 18.5(P=0.534) respectively. Clavien complications grade I/II(5 vs 8), III/IV(2 vs 6) and pancreatic leak(2 vs 1)were statistically not significant(LPD vs OPD). The mean high dependency unit(HDU) stay was longer in OPD(3.7 vs 1.4 days,P<0.001). There were 2 recurrences each in LPD and OPD(logrank,P=0.983). Overall mortality for LPD vs OPD was 3 vs 6(log-rank, P=0.283) and recurrence-related mortality was 2 vs 1.There was one death within 30 days in the OPD group secondary to severe sepsis and none in the LPD group.CONCLUSIONS: Compared to open procedure, LPD achieved a similar rate of R0 resection, lymph node harvest and longterm recurrence for tumors less than 2 cm. Though technically challenging, LPD is safe and does not compromise oncological outcome. | Abdul R Hakeem Caroline S Verbeke Alison Cairns Amer Aldouri Andrew M Smith Krishna V Menon | 2014 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2014，13，4： | 24 |
| 2 | Inguinodynia following Lichtenstein tension-free hernia repair:A review显示文摘Chronic Groin Pain (Inguinodynia) following inguinal hernia repair is a significant,though under-reported problem. Mild pain lasting for a few days is common following mesh inguinal hernia repair. However,moderate to severe pain persisting more than 3 mo after inguinal herniorrhaphy should be considered as pathological. The major reasons for chronic groin pain have been identified as neuropathic cause due to inguinal nerve(s) damage or non-neuropathic cause due to mesh or other related factors. The symptom complex of chronic groin pain varies from a dull ache to sharp shooting pain along the distribution of inguinal nerves. Thorough history and meticulous clinical examination should be performed to identify the exact cause of chronic groin pain,as there is no single test to confirm the aetiology behind the pain or to point out the exact nerve involved. Various studies have been performed to look at the difference in chronic groin pain rates with the use of mesh vs non-mesh repair,use of heavyweight vs lightweight mesh and mesh fixation with sutures vs glue. Though there is no convincing evidence favouring one over the other,lightweight meshes are generally preferred because of their lesser foreign body reaction and better tolerance by the patients. Identification of all three nerves has been shown to be an important factor in reducing chronic groin pain,though there are no well conducted randomised studies to recommend the benefits of nerve excision vs preservation. Both nonsurgical and surgical options have been tried for chronic groin pain,with their consequent risks of analgesic sideeffects,recurrent pain,recurrent hernia and significant sensory loss. By far the best treatment for chronic groin pain is to avoid bestowing this on the patient by careful intra-operative handling of inguinal structures and better patient counselling pre-and post-herniorraphy. | Abdul Hakeem Venkatesh Shanmugam | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，14： | 13 |
| 3 | 大田生产过程中施用电解水降解农残的作用显示文摘人与自然和谐相处,生态和经济可持续发展,是21世纪的主题。崇尚自然,维护环境,是现代绿色消费的潮流。随着电解水在农业领域的应用,电解水农业理念的提出,电解水肥系列产品的推出,在促进种子萌发与植物的光合作用,农作物的杀菌、驱虫,农副产品的防霉保鲜,以及提高农产品品质,对土壤酸、碱度的中和改良等作用明显,真正做到了“用自然的力量,创造健康的生活”,为中国绿色农业的发展开辟了新路径。 | 肖伟 Abdul Hakeem 张彩君 陈珂 | 2019 | 长江蔬菜2019，，16： | 3 |
| 4 | Current trends in the diagnosis and management of post-herniorraphy chronic groin pain显示文摘Inguinodynia(chronic groin pain) is one of the recognised complications of the commonly performed Lichtenstein mesh inguinal hernia repair.This has major impact on quality of life in a significant proportion of patients.The pain is classif ied as neuropathic and nonneuropathic related to nerve damage and to the mesh,respectively.Correct diagnosis of this problem is relatively difficult.A thorough history and clinical examination are essential,as is a good knowledge of the groin nerve distribution.In spite of the common nature of the problem,the literature evidence is limited.In this paper we discuss the diagnostic tools and treatment options,both non-surgical and surgical.In addition,we discuss the criteria for surgical intervention and its optimal timing. | Abdul Hakeem Venkatesh Shanmugam | 2011 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2011，3，6： | 3 |
| 5 | 利用电解水农业技术体系生产还原性蔬菜樱桃番茄显示文摘人与自然和谐相处,生态和经济可持续发展,是21世纪的主题。崇尚自然,维护环境,是现代绿色消费的潮流。随着电解水在农业领域的应用,电解水农业理念的提出,电解水肥系列产品的推出,在促进种子萌发与植物的光合作用,农作物的杀菌、驱虫,农副产品的防霉保鲜,以及提高农产品品质,对土壤酸、碱度的中和改良等作用明显,真正做到了“用自然的力量,创造健康的生活”,为中国绿色农业的发展开辟了新路径。 | 肖伟 Abdul Hakeem 竹文坤 陈珂 张祥辉 张彩君 | 2020 | 长江蔬菜2020，，22： | 2 |
| 6 | 传统溶剂提取法和超临界流体萃取法对钟花蒲桃次生代谢产物的回收率的比较研究(英文)显示文摘目的:寻求一种最佳的钟花蒲桃次生代谢产物的萃取方法,以实现在工业上的应用。创新点:全面深入地比较传统溶剂提取法和超临界流体萃取法对钟花蒲桃的主要次生代谢产物的回收率。方法:在超临界流体萃取法中,应用Box-Behnken设计,以压力、温度和萃取粒径大小为自变量,以粗提取物、个别的和总的次生代谢产物的百分比产量为因变量。另外,还研究了调节剂乙醇对产量的影响。在传统溶剂提取中,结合十种不同的溶剂和三不同的技术(浸提、索氏和回流)产生二十种不同的提取产物。通过高效液相色谱法检测不同的提取方法对钟花蒲桃的主要次生代谢产物的回收率。结论:超临界流体萃取法优于传统溶剂提取法,省成本又省时。因此在工业使用上,超临界流体萃取法可替代传统溶剂提取法。 | Abdul Hakeem MEMON Mohammad Shahrul Ridzuan HAMIL Madeeha LAGHARI Fahim RITHWAN Salman ZHARI Mohammed Ali Ahmed SAEED Zhari ISMAIL Amin Malik Shah Abdul MAJID | 2016 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2016，17，9： | 2 |
| 7 | Effect of alkaline metal ions on the photoluminescence properties of Eu^(3+)-doped Ca_3Al_2O_6 phosphors显示文摘Ca_3–xAl_2O_6:x Eu^(3+)(0.02≤x≤0.10) and Ca_(2.92)Al_2O_6:0.04Eu^(3+),0.04M^+(M^+=Li^+, Na^+, and K^+) phosphors were prepared by sol-gel method and their photoluminescence properties were investigated. The crystal structure of the annealed Ca_3–xAl_2O_6:x Eu^(3+) and Ca_(2.92)Al_2O_6:0.04Eu^(3+),0.04M^+ phosphors was analyzed with X-ray diffraction(XRD). The size and morphological characteristics of the annealed phosphors were investigated with a field emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM). The photoluminescence properties were evaluated with a spectrofluorometer. The phosphors were effectively excited by the light of 396 nm and showed intense red emission at 616 nm, which originated from the 5D_0→7F_2 transition of Eu^(3+). Among the prepared phosphors, the Ca_(2.96)Al_2O_6:0.04Eu^(3+) phosphor showed the strongest emission intensity and the highest color purity. The addition of alkaline metal ions(Li^+, Na^+, and K^+) to Ca_(2.96)Al_2O_6:0.04Eu^(3+) phosphor degraded the emission intensity and color purity. | Kyeongsoon Park Joon Woo Pi Deshmukh Abdul Hakeem | 2016 | Journal of Rare Earths2016，34，12： | 2 |
| 8 | 家庭装碱性电解水除农残特性和几种常见除农残方法效果比较显示文摘人与自然和谐相处,生态和经济可持续发展,是21世纪的主题。崇尚自然,维护环境,是现代绿色消费的潮流。随着电解水在农业领域的应用,电解水农业理念的提出,电解水肥系列产品的推出,在促进种子萌发与植物的光合作用,农作物的杀菌、驱虫,农副产品的防霉保鲜,以及提高农产品品质,对土壤酸、碱度的中和改良等作用明显,真正做到了“用自然的力量,创造健康的生活”,为中国绿色农业的发展开辟了新路径。 | 肖伟 Abdul Hakeem 刘李岚 张彩君 | 2020 | 长江蔬菜2020，，6： | 2 |
| 9 | Effects of space and temperature dependent internal heat generation/absorption on MHD flow of a nanofluid over a stretching sheet显示文摘In this paper we analyzed the effects of space and temperature dependent internal heat generation/absorption(non-uniform heat source/sink) on magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow of water based nanofluid over a stretching sheet with different nanoparticles. The flow is generated due to linear stretching of the sheet and influenced by uniform magnetic field, which is applied normally to the stretching sheet. A scaling group of transformation is used to reduce the governing momentum and energy equations into non-linear ordinary differential equations. The resulting differential equations are solved analytically using hypergeometric functions and numerically by the fourth order Runge-Kutta method with shooting technique. The influence of nanoparticle volume fraction, magnetic field, Prandtl number, non uniform heat source/sink, local skin friction coefficient and reduced Nusselt number are investigated for different nanoparticles. | GANGA B. SARANYA S. VISHNU GANESH N. ABDUL HAKEEM A.K. | 2015 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2015，27，6： | 1 |
| 10 | 采收前喷施碱性电解水对蔬菜维生素C含量的影响显示文摘人与自然和谐相处,生态和经济可持续发展,是21世纪的主题。崇尚自然,维护环境,是现代绿色消费的潮流。随着电解水在农业领域的应用,电解水农业理念的提出,电解水肥系列产品的推出,在促进种子萌发与植物的光合作用,农作物的杀菌、驱虫,农副产品的防霉保鲜,以及提高农产品品质,对土壤酸、碱度的中和改良等作用明显,真正做到了“用自然的力量,创造健康的生活”,为中国绿色农业的发展开辟了新路径。 | 刘李岚 肖伟 Abdul Hakeem 张彩君 | 2020 | 长江蔬菜2020，，4： | 1 |
| 11 | The Pakistan Risk of Myocardial Infarction Study: a resource for the study of genetic, lifestyle and other determinants of myocardial infarction in South Asia显示文摘 | Danish Saleheen Moazzam Zaidi Asif Rasheed Usman Ahmad Abdul Hakeem Muhammed Murtaza Waleed Kayani Azhar Faruqui Assadullah Kundi Khan Shah Zaman Zia Yaqoob Liaquat Ali Cheema Abdus Samad Syed Zahed Rasheed Nadeem Hayat Mallick Muhammad Azhar Rashid Jooma | 2009 | European Journal of Epidemiology2009，，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Simulation of snowmelt-runoff under climate change scenarios in a data-scarce mountain environment显示文摘Pakistan is an agriculture-based economy and major proportion of irrigation water for its cultivated lands is abstracted from the Upper Indus Basin(UIB).UIB water supplies are mostly contributed from the high-altitude snow and glacier fields situated in the Hindukush–Karakoram–Himalayan ranges.Any change in the flows of these river catchments due to climate variability may result in the form of catastrophic events like floods and droughts and hence will adversely affect the economy of Pakistan.This study aims to simulate snowmelt runoff in a mountainous sub-catchment(Shyok River basin)of the UIB under climate change scenarios.Snowmelt Runoff Model(SRM)coupled with remotely sensed snow cover product(MOD10A2)is used to simulate the snowmelt runoff under current and future climate scenarios in the study area.The results indicate that(a)SRM has efficiently simulated the flow in Shyok River with average Nash–Sutcliff coefficient value(R2)of 0.8(0.63–0.93)for all six years(2000–2006)of basin-wide and zone-wise simulations,(b)an increase of 10%(by 2050)and 20%(by 2075)in SCA will result in a flow rise of∼11%and∼20%,respectively,and(c)an increase of 1℃(by 2025),2℃(by 2050),3℃(by 2075)and 4℃(by 2100)in mean temperature will result in a flow rise of∼26%,∼54%,∼81%and∼118%,respectively.This study suggests that SRM equipped with remotely sensed snow cover data is an effective tool to estimate snowmelt runoff in high mountain data-scarce environments. | Adnan Ahmad Tahir Samreen Abdul Hakeem Tiesong Hu Huma Hayat Muhammad Yasir | 2019 | International Journal of Digital Earth2019，12，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Long-term outcomes of pediatric liver transplantation in acute liver failure vs end-stage chronic liver disease:A retrospective observational study显示文摘BACKGROUND Children with acute liver failure(ALF)who meet the criteria are eligible for super-urgent transplantation,whereas children with end-stage chronic liver disease(ESCLD)are usually transplanted electively.Pediatric liver transplantation(PLT)in ALF and ESCLD settings has been well described in the literature,but there are no studies comparing the outcomes in these two groups.AIM To determine if there is a difference in post-operative complications and survival outcomes between ALF and ESCLD in PLT.METHODS This was a retrospective observational study of all primary PLTs performed at a single center between 2000 and 2019.ALF and ESCLD groups were compared for pretransplant recipient,donor and operative parameters,and post-operative outcomes including graft and patient survival.RESULTS Over a 20-year study period,232 primary PLTs were performed at our center;195 were transplanted for ESCLD and 37 were transplanted for ALF.The ALF recipients were significantly older(median 8 years vs 5.4 years;P=0.031)and heavier(31 kg vs 21 kg;P=0.011).Living donor grafts were used more in the ESCLD group(34 vs 0;P=0.006).There was no difference between the two groups concerning vascular complications and rejection,but there were more bile leaks in the ESCLD group.Post-transplant patient survival was significantly higher in the ESCLD group:1-,5-,and 10-year survival rates were 97.9%,93.9%,and 89.4%,respectively,compared to 78.3%,78.3%,and 78.3%in the ALF group(P=0.007).However,there was no difference in 1-,5-,and 10-year graft survival between the ESCLD and ALF groups(90.7%,82.9%,77.3%vs 75.6%,72.4%,and 66.9%;P=0.119).CONCLUSION Patient survival is inferior in ALF compared to ESCLD recipients;the main reason is death in the 1st year post-PLT in ALF group.Once the ALF children overcome the 1st year after transplant,their survival stabilizes,and they have good long-term outcomes. | Amr M Alnagar Abdul R Hakeem Khaled Daradka Eirini Kyrana Marumbo Methga KarthikeyanPalaniswamy Sanjay Rajwal Jamila Mulla Moira O'meara Vivek Upasani Dhakshinamoorthy Vijayanand Raj Prasad Magdy S Attia | 2023 | World Journal of Transplantation2023，13，3： | 1 |
| 14 | 采收后利用电解水处理农产品降低农残的效果显示文摘人与自然和谐相处,生态和经济可持续发展,是21世纪的主题。崇尚自然,维护环境,是现代绿色消费的潮流。随着电解水在农业领域的应用,电解水农业理念的提出,电解水肥系列产品的推出,在促进种子萌发与植物的光合作用,农作物的杀菌、驱虫,农副产品的防霉保鲜,以及提高农产品品质,对土壤酸、碱度的中和改良等作用明显,真正做到了“用自然的力量,创造健康的生活”,为中国绿色农业的发展开辟了新路径。 | 肖伟 Abdul Hakeem 陈珂 张彩君 | 2019 | 长江蔬菜2019，，18： | 1 |
| 15 | Phenotypic and Molecular Assessment of Wheat Genotypes Tolerant to Leaf Blight,Rust and Blast Diseases显示文摘Globally among biotic stresses,diseases like blight,rust and blast constitute prime constraints for reducing wheat productivity especially in Bangladesh.For sustainable productivity,the development of disease-resistant lines and high yielding varieties is vital and necessary.This study was conducted using 122 advanced breeding lines of wheat including 21 varieties developed by Bangladesh Wheat and Maize Research Institute with aims to identify genotypes having high yield potential and resistant to leaf blight,leaf rust and blast diseases.These genotypes were evaluated for resistance against leaf blight and leaf rust at Dinajpur and wheat blast at Jashore under field condition.Out of 122 genotypes tested,20 lines were selected as resistant to leaf blight based on the area under the diseases progress curve under both irrigated timely sown and irrigated late sown conditions.Forty-two genotypes were found completely free from leaf rust infection,59 genotypes were identified as resistant,and 13 genotypes were identified as moderately resistant to leaf rust.Eighteen genotypes were immune against wheat blast,42 genotypes were categorized as resistant,and 26 genotypes were identified as moderately resistant to wheat blast.Molecular data revealed that the 16 genotypes showed a positive 2NS segment among the 18 immune genotypes selected against wheat blast under field conditions.The genotypes BAW 1322,BAW 1295,and BAW 1203 can be used as earlier maturing genotypes and the genotypes BAW 1372,BAW 1373,BAW 1297 and BAW 1364 can be used for lodging tolerant due to short plant height.The genotypes WMRI Gom 1,BAW 1349 and BAW 1350 can be selected for bold grain and the genotypes WMRI Gom 1,BAW 1297,BAW 1377 can be used as high yielder for optimum seeding condition but genotypes BAW 1377 and BAW 1366 can be used for late sown condition.The selected resistant genotypes against specific diseases can be used in the further breeding program to develop wheat varieties having higher disease resistance and yield potential. | Ashraful Alam Milan Skalicky Muhammad Rezaul Kabir Monwar Hossain Abdul Hakim Siddikun Nabi Mandal Rabiul Islam Babul Anwar Akbar Hossain Fahmy Hassan Amaal Mohammadein Muhammad Aamir Iqbal Marian Brestic Mohammad Anwar Hossain Khalid Rehman Hakeem Ayman EL Sabagh | 2021 | Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany2021，90，4： | 0 |
| 16 | Systemic arterio-venous thrombosis in COVID-19:A pictorial review显示文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is caused by the novel coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2).Systemic complications include cardiovascular,neurological,hepatic,renal and altered coagulation.Derangements in haemostasis with SARS-CoV-2 infection have been termed COVID-19 associated coagulopathy(CAC).CAC is postulated to be one of the significant causes for sudden deaths in this pandemic,with infection of endothelial cells and subsequent endotheliitis through angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 receptors playing a key role in the pathogenesis.In this pictorial review,we describe the imaging findings in a multitude of extrapulmonary arterial(aorta,cerebral,mesenteric,renal and peripheral arterial system)and venous thrombotic phenomena detected on contrast-enhanced computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of COVID-19 patients which could not be attributed to any other causes.Knowledge of incidence of these complications,lowering the threshold for diagnostic imaging in symptomatic patients and timely radiological detection can play a vital role in subsequent management of these critically ill patients. | Abhinaya Shankar Baskaran Varadan Dillibabu Ethiraj Hemanth Sudarsanam Abdul Rahman Hakeem Srinivasan Kalyanasundaram | 2021 | World Journal of Radiology2021，13，1： | 0 |
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