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| 1 | GL3.3, a Novel QTL Encoding a GSK3/SHAGGY- like Kinase, Epistatically Interacts with GS3 to Produce Extra-long Grains in Rice显示文摘 | Duo Xia Nao Zhou Rongjia Liu Wenhan Dan Pingbo Li Bian Wu Junxiao Chen Lingqiang Wang Guanjun Gao Qinglu Zhang Yuqing He | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，5： | 41 |
| 2 | Genome-wide Association Analyses Reveal the Genetic Basis of Stigma Exsertion in Rice显示文摘耻辱 exsertion,交配系统的米饭的一个关键决定因素,极大地在米饭贡献杂种优势的申请。尽管与耻辱 exsertion 联系的一些量的特点 loci 是印射或克隆的罚款,内在的基因建筑学仍然保持不清楚。我们用在 Oryza sativa 的 533 多样的就职描绘的 650 万 SNP 在耻辱 exsertion 和相关花的特点上执行了染色体宽的协会研究。我们识别了显著地与耻辱 exsertion 和相关特点,其三与三主要谷物尺寸基因 GS3, GW5,和 GW2 co 局部性被联系的 23 genomic loci。进一步的分析显示这三基因由控制小穗状花小穗和耻辱的尺寸和形状影响了耻辱 exsertion。GS3 和 GW5 的联合大部分定义耻辱 exsertion 和相关特点的层次。这二基因的选择在 O 的 subpopulations 之中导致了花的特点的特定的分布。sativa。低耻辱 exsertion 联合 gw5GS3 在栽培米饭变化的一半存在;因此,介绍 GW5gs3 联合进男无菌的线具有为改进混合米饭的种子生产的高潜力。 | Hao Zhou Pingbo Li WeiboXie Saddam Hussain Yibo Li Duo Xia Hu Zhao Shengyuan Sun Junxiao Chen Hong Ye Jun Hou Da Zhao Guanjun Gao Qinglu Zhang Gongwei Wang Xingming Lian Jinghua Xiao Sibin Yu Xianghua Li Yuqing He | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017，10，4： | 15 |
| 3 | Brazing of C/C composite and Ti-6Al-4V with graphene strengthened AgCuTi filler:Effects of graphene on wettability,microstructure and mechanical properties显示文摘Graphene nanosheets(GNSs) strengthened AgCuTi composite filler(AgCuTi_G) was used to braze C/C composite and Ti-6Al-4V. The effects of GNSs on the wettability of AgCuTi_G filler on the C/C composite surface and the interfacial microstructure and mechanical properties of brazed joints were investigated. The results indicate that the addition of GNSs reduced the wettability of AgCuTi_G. The interfacial microstructure of brazed joints evolved with the addition of GNSs, where Ti_3Cu_4 and TiCu_4 were converted to TiCu and the thickness of the reaction layer adjacent to the base material decreased. The maximum shear strength of joints brazed at 0.3 wt% GNSs was 23.3 MPa(880℃/10 min). Further adding GNSs deteriorated the shear strength of the joints. Fracture of the joints occurred in the C/C composite substrate and the TiC layer adjacent to C/C composite. | Duo LIU Yanyu SONG Yinghao ZHOU Xiaoguo SONG Wei FU Jicai FENG | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2018，31，7： | 11 |
| 4 | Single-cell transcriptomic atlas of primate cardiopulmonary aging显示文摘Aging is a major risk factor for many diseases,especially in highly prevalent cardiopulmonary comorbidities and infectious diseases including Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19).Resolving cellular and molecular mechanisms associated with aging in higher mammals is therefore urgently needed.Here,we created young and old non-human primate single-nucleus/cell transcriptomic atlases of lung,heart and artery,the top tissues targeted by SARS-CoV-2.Analysis of cell type-specific aging-associated transcriptional changes revealed increased systemic inflammation and compromised virus defense as a hallmark of cardiopulmonary aging.With age,expression of the SARS-CoV-2 receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)was increased in the pulmonary alveolar epithelial barrier,cardiomyocytes,and vascular endothelial cells.We found that interleukin 7(IL7)accumulated in aged cardiopulmonary tissues and induced ACE2 expression in human vascular endothelial cells in an NF-κB-dependent manner.Furthermore,treatment with vitamin C blocked IL7-induced ACE2 expression.Altogether,our findings depict the first transcriptomic atlas of the aged primate cardiopulmonary system and provide vital insights into age-linked susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2,suggesting that geroprotective strategies may reduce COVID-19 severity in the elderly. | Shuai Ma Shuhui Sun Jiaming Li Yanling Fan Jing Qu Liang Sun Si Wang Yiyuan Zhang Shanshan Yang Zunpeng Liu Zeming Wu Sheng Zhang Qiaoran Wang Aihua Zheng Shuguang Duo Yang Yu Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte Piu Chan Qi Zhou Moshi Song Weiqi Zhang Guang-Hui Liu | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，4： | 10 |
| 5 | The origin of Wx^(la) provides new insights into the improvement of grain quality in rice显示文摘Appearance and taste are important factors in rice(Oryza sativa) grain quality. Here, we investigated the taste scores and related eating-quality traits of533 diverse cultivars to assess the relationships between—and genetic basis of—rice taste and eating-quality. A genome-wide association study highlighted the Wx gene as the major factor underlying variation in taste and eating quality. Notably, a novel waxy(Wx) allele, Wx^(la), which combined two mutations from Wx^(b) and Wx^(in), exhibited a unique phenotype. Reduced GBSSI activity conferred Wx^(la) rice with both a transparent appearance and good eating quality. Haplotype analysis revealed that Wx^(la) was derived from intragenic recombination. In fact,the recombination rate at the Wx locus was estimated to be 3.34 kb/c M, which was about 75-fold higher than the genome-wide mean, indicating that intragenic recombination is a major force driving diversity at the Wx locus. Based on our results, we propose a new network for Wx evolution, noting that new Wx alleles could easily be generated by crossing genotypes with different Wx alleles. This study thus provides insights into the evolution of the Wx locus and facilitates molecular breeding for quality in rice. | Hao Zhou Duo Xia Da Zhao Yanhua Li Pingbo Li Bian Wu Guanjun Gao Qinglu Zhang Gongwei Wang Jinghua Xiao Xianghua Li Sibin Yu Xingming Lian Yuqing He | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2021，63，5： | 8 |
| 6 | miR164c and miR168a regulate seed vigor in rice^∞显示文摘Micro RNAs(miRNAs)are key regulators of gene expression in many important biological processes of plants.However,few miRNAs have been shown to regulate seed vigor.Here,we conducted microarray assays to analyze miRNA expression levels in seeds of the rice(Oryza sativa L.)cultivar ZR02.Results showed significant differences in the expression of 11 miRNAs between artificially aged and untreated control seeds.Among these,osa-miR164c was transcriptionally upregulated,while osamiR168 a was downregulated in artificially aged seeds;this was verified by quantitative real-time PCR analysis.Under the same aging condition,osa-miR164c overexpression in OE164c transgenic seeds and osa-miR168a silencing in MIM168a transgenic seeds of the rice cultivar Kasalath led to lower germination rates,whereas osa-miR164c silencing Rin MIM164c and osa-miR168a overexpression in OE168a resulted in higher seed germination rates compared with wild-type seeds.Meanwhile,changes in cytomembrane permeability of seeds and in the expression level of osa-miR164c target genes(OsPM27 and OsPSK5)and osamiR168a target genes(OsAGO1 and OsPTR2)under aging conditions coincided with changes in seed vigor induced by osa-miR164c and osa-miR168 a.Thus,genetic manipulation of miRNAs has important implications in the development of crop cultivars with high vigor and extended life span of seeds. | Yan Zhou Shiqi Zhou Liping Wang Duo Wu Hailan Cheng Xu Du Dandan Mao Chunlai Zhang Xiaocheng Jiang | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，4： | 7 |
| 7 | How rice organs are colored: The genetic basis of anthocyanin biosynthesis in rice显示文摘Anthocyanins are a major subclass of flavonoids that have diverse biological functions and benefit human health.In rice(Oryza sativa),the various colors shown by organs are due mainly to the accumulation of anthocyanins and are traits associated with domestication.Elucidating the genetic basis of anthocyanin biosynthesis in rice would support the engineering of anthocyanins as well as shedding light on the evolutionary history of O.sativa.We summarize recent progress in rice anthocyanin biosynthesis research,including gene cloning,biosynthetic pathway discovery,and study of the domestication process.We discuss the application of anthocyanin biosynthesis genes in rice breeding.Our object is to broaden knowledge of the genetic basis of anthocyanin biosynthesis in rice and support the breeding of novel rice cultivars. | Duo Xia Hao Zhou Yipei Wang Pingbo Li Pei Fu Bian Wu Yuqing He | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，3： | 7 |
| 8 | A Survey of Cyber Attacks on Cyber Physical Systems:Recent Advances and Challenges显示文摘A cyber physical system(CPS)is a complex system that integrates sensing,computation,control and networking into physical processes and objects over Internet.It plays a key role in modern industry since it connects physical and cyber worlds.In order to meet ever-changing industrial requirements,its structures and functions are constantly improved.Meanwhile,new security issues have arisen.A ubiquitous problem is the fact that cyber attacks can cause significant damage to industrial systems,and thus has gained increasing attention from researchers and practitioners.This paper presents a survey of state-of-the-art results of cyber attacks on cyber physical systems.First,as typical system models are employed to study these systems,time-driven and event-driven systems are reviewed.Then,recent advances on three types of attacks,i.e.,those on availability,integrity,and confidentiality are discussed.In particular,the detailed studies on availability and integrity attacks are introduced from the perspective of attackers and defenders.Namely,both attack and defense strategies are discussed based on different system models.Some challenges and open issues are indicated to guide future research and inspire the further exploration of this increasingly important area. | Wenli Duo MengChu Zhou Abdullah Abusorrah | 2022 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2022，9，5： | 6 |
| 9 | Effects of climate change and human activity on lake shrinkage in Gonghe Basin of northeastern Tibetan Plateau during the past 60 years显示文摘Changes in the status of freshwater resources are a topic of major global,regional and local concern.This is especially so in the arid and semi-arid regions of China,where shortage of water resources plays a crucial role in limiting sustainable socioeconomic development,as well as in sustaining natural ecosystems.Recent climate change,as well as the effects of localized human activity,such as the use of water for irrigation agriculture,may have significant effects on the status of the water resources in the region.Here,we report the results of a study of changes in the areas of lakes in Gonghe Basin,northeastern Tibetan Plateau of China,over the last 60 years.The data were acquired from optical satellite images and demonstrate that the total water area of lakes in Gonghe Basin decreased significantly from the 1950 s to 1980 s.The cause is ascribed mainly to human activity including exploitation of farmland,against a background of increasing population;in addition,climatic data for the region demonstrate a minor drying trend during this period as the temperature increased slightly.After the construction of several reservoirs,significant amounts of water were redistributed to promote irrigation agriculture and we conclude that this caused a significant shrinkage of the natural lakes.However,both the area of farmland and the population size remained approximately constant after 1990.We conclude that the variation of the total area of lakes during the second period was mainly controlled by climatic factors(precipitation and temperature).As the regional temperature reached a new high,the area of some of the lakes decreased sharply before finally maintaining a relatively steady state.We emphasize that anthropogenic climate change and human activity have both significantly influenced the status of water resources in the arid and semi-arid regions of China. | WU Duo CHEN Fahu LI Kai XIE Yaowen ZHANG Jiawu ZHOU Aifeng | 2016 | Journal of Arid Land2016，8，4： | 6 |
| 10 | Laser Synthesis and Microfabrication of Micro/ Nanostructured Materials Toward Energy Conversion and Storage显示文摘Nanomaterials are known to exhibit a number of interesting physical and chemical properties for various applications,including energy conversion and storage,nanoscale electronics,sensors and actuators,photonics devices and even for biomedical purposes.In the past decade,laser as a synthetic technique and laser as a microfabrication technique facilitated nanomaterial preparation and nanostructure construction,including the laser processing-induced carbon and non-carbon nanomaterials,hierarchical structure construction,patterning,heteroatom doping,sputtering etching,and so on.The laser-induced nanomaterials and nanostructures have extended broad applications in electronic devices,such as light–thermal conversion,batteries,supercapacitors,sensor devices,actuators and electrocatalytic electrodes.Here,the recent developments in the laser synthesis of carbon-based and non-carbon-based nanomaterials are comprehensively summarized.An extensive overview on laser-enabled electronic devices for various applications is depicted.With the rapid progress made in the research on nanomaterial preparation through laser synthesis and laser microfabrication technologies,laser synthesis and microfabrication toward energy conversion and storage will undergo fast development. | Lili Zhao Zhen Liu Duo Chen Fan Liu Zhiyuan Yang Xiao Li Haohai Yu Hong Liu Weijia Zhou | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，3： | 6 |
| 11 | Power generation and heat sink improvement characteristics of recooling cycle for thermal cracked hydrocarbon fueled scramjet显示文摘In order to further investigate how much fuel heat sink could be increased and how much power generation could be obtained by using recooling cycle for a regeneratively cooled scramjet,the energy conversion from heat to electricity and the fuel heat sink increase in recooling cycle are experimentally investigated for fuel conversion rate and components of gas cracked fuel products at different fuel temperatures.The results indicate that the total fuel heat sink(i.e.,physical+chemical+recooling) of a recooling cycle is obviously higher than the heat sink of fuel itself,and the maximum heat sink increment is as high as 0.4 MJ/kg throughout the recooling cycle.Furthermore,the cracked fuel mixture has a significant capacity of doing work.The thermodynamic power generation scheme,which adopts the cracked fuel gas mixture as the working fluid,is a potential power generation cycle,and the maximum specific power generation is about 500 kW/kg.Turbine-pump scheme using cracked fuel gas mixture is also a potential fuel feeding cycle. | BAO Wen QIN Jiang ZHOU WeiXing ZHANG Duo YU DaRen | 2011 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2011，54，4： | 6 |
| 12 | Analysis of severe human adenovirus infection outbreak in Guangdong Province,southern China in 2019显示文摘During 2018–2019,a severe human adenovirus(HAdV)infection outbreak occurred in southern China.Here,we screened 18 respiratory pathogens in 1704 children(≤14 years old)hospitalized with acute respiratory illness in Guangzhou,China,in 2019.In total,151 patients had positive HAdV test results;34.4%(52/151)of them exhibited severe illness.HAdV infection occurred throughout the year,with a peak in summer.The median patient age was 3.0(interquartile range:1.1–5.0)years.Patients with severe HAdV infection exhibited increases in12 clinical indexes(P≤0.019)and decreases in four indexes(P≤0.007),compared with patients exhibiting nonsevere infection.No significant differences were found in age or sex distribution according to HAdV infection severity(P>0.05);however,the distributions of comorbid disease and HAdV co-infection differed according to HAdV infection severity(P<0.05).The main epidemic types were HAdV-3(47.0%,71/151)and HAdV-7(46.4%,70/151).However,the severe illness rate was significantly higher in patients with HAdV-7(51.4%)than in patients with HAdV-3(19.7%)and other types of HAdV(20%)(P<0.001).Sequencing analysis of genomes/capsid genes of 13 HAdV-7 isolates revealed high similarity to previous Chinese isolates.A representative HAdV-7isolate exhibited a similar proliferation curve to the curve described for the epidemic HAdV-3 strain Guangzhou01(accession no.DQ099432)(P>0.05);the HAdV-7 isolate exhibited stronger virulence and infectivity,compared with HAdV-3(P<0.001).Overall,comorbid disease,HAdV co-infection,and high virulence and infectivity of HAdV-7 were critical risk factors for severe HAdV infection;these data can facilitate treatment,control,and prevention of HAdV infection. | Wenkuan Liu Shuyan Qiu Li Zhang Hongkai Wu Xingui Tian Xiao Li Duo Xu Jing Dai Shujun Gu Qian Liu Dehui Chen Rong Zhou | 2022 | Virologica Sinica2022，37，3： | 5 |
| 13 | Characteristics of the Flow and Sediment in the Inner Rivers' Broad-shallow Shifting Reach显示文摘Rivers are classified into two types.One is the outer river which flows into ocean and the other is the inner river which does not flow into the ocean but into desert or lake.The inner rivers are the erosive rivers that have been seldom studied so far.Based on the field survey data,the analysis on the characteristics of the flow and sediment in the inner rivers' broad-shallow shifting (IRBS) reach.The IRBS reach often bears such the properties as:high gradient bed,usually 10‰or greater;small flow dischar... | Yang, Shengfa Zhou, Huajun Fang, Duo | 2005 | 四川大学学报(工程科学版)2005，37，S1： | 4 |
| 14 | Cloning of vacuolar H^+ -ATPase subunit c genes from Japanese iris, and functional characterization in yeast显示文摘Five different isoforms (IrlVHA-c1-c5) of V-ATPase subunit c (VHA-c) were cloned from a Japanese iris (Iris lactea Pall. var. chinensis Fisch. Koidz) cDNA library using degenerate primers PCR and the 5'-RACE technique. The sequence analysis showed the open reading frame (ORF) of the IrlVHA-c1 c5 to be 495 bp, corresponding to a protein of 164 amino acids. Among the five isoforms, IrlVHA-c1 and IrlVHA-c2 are completely homologous. The IrlVHA-c protein is localized at the vacuolar membrane as indicated by a green fluorescent protein (GFP) marker. Its over-expression in yeast could enhance yeast tolerance to NaCl stress. These results show that there are at least five genes encoding different isoforms of IrlVHA-c in Japanese iris and IrlVHA-c is important for the function of V-ATPase. | ZHOU Ai-min WU Duo CHE Dai-di WANG Jin-gang LIU Shen-kui YANG Chuan-ping | 2011 | Journal of Forestry Research2011，22，3： | 4 |
| 15 | Genetic architecture and key genes controlling the diversity of oil composition in rice grains显示文摘Rice grain oil is a valuable nutrient source.However,the genetic basis of oil biosynthesis in rice grains remains unclear.In this study,we performed a genome-wide association study on oil composition and oil concentration in a diverse panel of 533 cultivated rice accessions.High variation for 11 oil-related traits was observed,and the oil composition of rice grains showed differentiation among the subpopulations.We identified 46 loci that are significantly associated with grain oil concentration or composition,16 of which were detected in three recombinant inbred line populations.Twenty-six candidate genes encoding enzymes involved in oil metabolism were identified from these 46 loci,four of which(PAL6,LIN6,MYR2,and ARA6)were found to contribute to natural variation in oil composition and to show differentiation among the subpopulations.Interestingly,population genetic analyses revealed that specific haplotypes of PAL6 and LIN6 have been selected in japonica rice.Based on these results,we propose a possible oil biosynthetic pathway in rice grains.Collectively,our results provide new insights into the genetic basis of oil biosynthesis in rice grains and can facilitate marker-based breeding of rice varieties with enhanced oil and grain quality. | Hao Zhou Duo Xia Pingbo Li Yiting Ao Xiaodong Xu Shanshan Wan Yanhua Li Bian Wu Huan Shi Kaiyue Wang Guanjun Gao Qinglu Zhang Gongwei Wang Jinghua Xiao Xianghua Li Sibin Yu Xingming Lian Yuqing He | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，3： | 4 |
| 16 | 雷公藤红素通过靶向核受体Nur77促进损伤线粒体自噬而抑制炎症反应显示文摘文章简介线粒体在细胞死亡、自噬、免疫和炎症中起着不可或缺的作用。前期研究发现,孤儿核受体Nur77通过靶向线粒体诱导细胞凋亡。本文报道了Nur77作为具有抗炎作用的雷公藤红素的直接靶点,介导雷公藤红素通过自噬清除损伤线粒体,抑制炎症反应而达到治疗炎症疾病包括肥胖症的功能。 | Mengjie Hu Qiang Luo Gulimiran Alitongbieke Shuyi Chong Chenting Xu Lei Xie Xiaohui Chen Duo Zhang Yuqi Zhou Zhaokai Wang Xiaohong Ye Lijun Cai Fang Zhang Huibin Chen Fuquan Jiang Hui Fang Shanjun Yang Jie Liu Maria T.Diaz-Meco Ying Su Hu Zhou Jorge Moscat Xiangzhi Lin 张晓坤 | 2018 | 科学新闻2018，0，4： | 3 |
| 17 | Therapeutic effects of dental pulp stem cells on vascular dementia in rat models显示文摘Dental pulp stem cells are a type of adult stem cells with strong proliferative ability and multi-differentiation potential. There are no studies on treatment of vascular dementia with dental pulp stem cells. In the present study, rat models of vascular dementia were established by two-vessel occlusion, and 30 days later, rats were injected with 2 × 10^(7) dental pulp stem cells via the tail vein. At 70 days after vascular dementia induction, dental pulp stem cells had migrated to the brain tissue of rat vascular dementia models and differentiated into neuronlike cells. At the same time, doublecortin, neurofilament 200, and Neu N m RNA and protein expression levels in the brain tissue were increased, and glial fibrillary acidic protein m RNA and protein expression levels were decreased. Behavioral testing also revealed that dental pulp stem cell transplantation improved the cognitive function of rat vascular dementia models. These findings suggest that dental pulp stem cell transplantation is effective in treating vascular dementia possibly through a paracrine mechanism. The study was approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Harbin Medical University(approval No. KY2017-132) in 2017. | Xue-Mei Zhang Yang Sun Ying-Lian Zhou Zhuo-Min Jiao Dan Yang Yuan-Jiao Ouyang Mei-Yu Yu Jin-Yue Li Wei Li Duo Wang Hui Yue Jin Fu | 2021 | Neural Regeneration Research2021，16，8： | 3 |
| 18 | Factors associated with needle sharing among people who inject drugs in Yunnan, China: a combined network and regression analysis显示文摘Background:Network analyses have been widely utilized to evaluate large datasets,but have not yet been used to explore factors associated with risk behaviours.In combination with traditional regression analysis,network analyses may provide useful information and highlight key factors for reducing needle sharing behaviours among people who inject drugs(PWID).Methods:Sociodemographic data,and information on injection behaviour and sexual practices were collected from a cross-sectional survey that was conducted with PWID in five prefectures of Yunnan province,China.A combination of logistic regression and correlation network analyses were used to explore key factors for reducing needle-sharing behaviours among PWID.Results:In a total of 1049 PWID,37.5%had a history of needle or syringe sharing.The logistic analysis showed that Zhaotong,Qujing,Dehong,or Lincang residents,diazepam use,longer injection duration,needle reuse,and infection with HIV,viral hepatitis,tuberculosis and/or malaria were independently associated with needle sharing.The correlation network analyses showed that,compared to PWID who had never shared needles,PWID who did share needles would achieve harm reduction goals faster and more permanently.HIV serostatus and marital status were found to be closely associated with other risk factors.By combining regression analyses with network analyses,it was shown that PWID who are HIV seropositive will be an ideal target group for harm reduction programs.Conclusion:Needle-sharing behaviours are common among PWID in Yunnan,and harm reduction programs may help PWID who are HIV seropositive reduce risk behaviours and prevent blood borne diseases. | Xin Chen Lin Zhu Yan-Heng Zhou Feng-Liang Liu Hong Li Zhi-Hong Yao Lin Duo Wei Pang Mei Ye Yong-Tang Zheng | 2016 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016，5，1： | 3 |
| 19 | Computation of an Emptiable Minimal Siphon in a Subclass of Petri Nets Using Mixed-Integer Programming显示文摘Deadlock resolution strategies based on siphon control are widely investigated.Their computational efficiency largely depends on siphon computation.Mixed-integer programming(MIP)can be utilized for the computation of an emptiable siphon in a Petri net(PN).Based on it,deadlock resolution strategies can be designed without requiring complete siphon enumeration that has exponential complexity.Due to this reason,various MIP methods are proposed for various subclasses of PNs.This work proposes an innovative MIP method to compute an emptiable minimal siphon(EMS)for a subclass of PNs named S^(4)PR.In particular,many particular structural characteristics of EMS in S4 PR are formalized as constraints,which greatly reduces the solution space.Experimental results show that the proposed MIP method has higher computational efficiency.Furthermore,the proposed method allows one to determine the liveness of an ordinary S^(4)PR. | Shouguang Wang Wenli Duo Xin Guo Xiaoning Jiang Dan You Kamel Barkaoui MengChu Zhou | 2021 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2021，8，1： | 2 |
| 20 | High H_(2) selective performance of Ni-Fe-Ca/H-Al catalysts for steam reforming of biomass and plastic显示文摘The development of a selective catalyst for the conversion of biomass and plastics into H2by steam reforming can combat the energy crisis and global warming.In this work,support Ni-Fe-Ca/H-Al bifunctional catalysts were prepared by loading Ni and Fe into pretreatment CaO/Al_(2)O_(3)(Ca/H-Al)carriers and showed high catalytic activity for the steam reforming of biomass and plastic.Moreover,the idea of bidirectional degradation was exploited to strengthen the pyrolysis of plastic with a high H/C and biomass with a high O/C.Interestingly,the products presented high H2selective(1302.10 m L/g)and low CO_(2)yield(120.23 m L/g)in 7Ni-5Fe-Ca/H-Al(2:4)catalyst compared with current reports.Here,the abundant oxygen vacancies(Ov)in the H-Al carrier exhibited an electron-deficient nature,providing active sites for anchoring Ni O.Meanwhile,Ni O interacted with Ca_(2)Fe_(2)O_(5)to produce more defective Ovsites,which stabilized the NiO particles in the 7Ni-5Fe-Ca/H-Al(2:4)catalyst,and the interaction between the catalyst and the carrier was enhanced,leading to the reduction of weakly basic sites,this property promoted the strong adsorption of CO_(2)and H2O by the catalyst,contributing to the enhancement of efficient steam conversion and the promotion of conversion of by-products to H2.Notably,7Ni-5Fe-Ca/H-Al(2:4)catalysts maintained structural integrity after regeneration and exhibited excellent regenerability in H2selection and CO_(2)adsorption.The work provides a new idea for the study of efficient H2production from steam reforming of biomass and plastics. | Jin Deng Lingshuai Meng Duo Ma Yujie Zhou Xianyang Wang Xiaodong Luo Shenfu Yuan | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，5： | 2 |
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