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| 1 | Early Oligocene anatexis in the Yardoi gneiss dome,southern Tibet and geological implications显示文摘The Yardoi gneiss dome is located to the easternmost of the North Himalayan Gneiss Dome (NHGD),southern Tibet. It consists of metapelite,garnet amphibolite,granite and leucogranite,and is a key subject to constrain the formation and tectonic evolution of NHGD. SHRIMP zircon U/Pb data on the leucogranite yield an age of 35.3±1.1 Ma,which is substantially older than that of the similar leu-cogranites to the west. Sr and Nd isotope systematics indicate that this leucogranite was derived from partial melting of the mixed garnet amphibolite and metapelite. Our data suggest that (1) during the early stage of Himalayan magmatism,amphibolite dehydration melting overwhelmed that of the metapelite; and (2) such a melting at middle-lower crust might be a major factor that initiated the movement along the Southern Tibetan Detachment System (STDS). | ZENG LingSen LIU Jing GAO LiE XIE KeJia WEN Li | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,1: | 61 |
| 2 | Cardioprotection of sevoflurane postconditioning by activating extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 in isolated rat hearts^1显示文摘瞄准:1/2 免于的细胞外的调整信号的 kinase (英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵) 的激活是化学家灌注损害。ERK1/2 是否调停 sevoflurane 柱子调节的 cardioprotection 是未知的。我们测试了 sevoflurane 柱子调节是否经由 ERK1/2-depen-dent 机制生产 cardioprotection。方法:在协议 1 , 酒Langendorff 的 Sprague Dawley 老鼠心( n=84 , 12 每组)与假冒的组的异常,受到 90 min 灌注跟随的 30 min 局部缺血并且被分到未经治疗(控制)组,由 4 个周期列在后面是化学家帖子调节(各个的 25 s ),3%( v/v ) sevoflurane 帖子调节(为 5 min 和冲刷的 10 min ),并且 PD98059 溶剂 DMSO (<0.2%), ERK1/2 禁止者 PD98059 ( 20 μmol/L ),和 Sevo+PD 管理。在平衡的 30 min 的左室的 hemodynamics 和冠的流动分别地在灌注的 30, 60,和 90 min 被记录。尖锐梗塞尺寸被 triphenyltetrazolium 氯化物染色测量。线粒体的配置被一台电子显微镜观察。西方的污点分析被用来在灌注的结束决定 cytosolic 和 mitochondrial 细胞色素 c 的内容。在协议 2,在灌注的 15 min 以后,总数的表示和 ERK1/2 和它的下游的目标 p70S6K 的 phosphorylated 形式由西方的弄污是坚定的。结果:在基线 hemodynamics 的差别都没在试验性的组(P>0.05 ) 之中被观察。在灌注以后,与控制组相比, sevoflurane 柱子调节并且显著地是化学家柱子调节(P<0.05 ) 改进了功能的恢复并且(P<0.05 ) 大部分减少了心肌的梗塞尺寸(22.9%± 4 .6% 和 21.2%± 3 .8% ,对 39.4%± 5 .7% ,两 P<0.05 ) 。调停 Sevoflurane 的保护被 PD98059 废除。结论:由 sevoflurane 的麻药柱子调节有效地由在 vitro 激活 ERK1/2 免于灌注损坏。 | Hong-tao CHEN Cheng-xiang YANG Heng LI Cheng-jing ZHANG Xian-jie WEN Jun ZHOU You-ling Fan Teng HUANG Yin-ming ZENG | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,8: | 41 |
| 3 | Indicators of prognosis after liver transplantation in Chinese hepatocellular carcinoma patients显示文摘AIM: To identify prognostic factors of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), who were treated by orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). METHODS: From January 2000 to October 2006, 165 patients with HCC underwent OLT. Various clinicopathological risk factors for actuarial and recurrence-free survival were identified using the Kaplan-Meier method with the log-rank test. The Cox proportional hazards model was used to identify independently predictive factors for actuarial and recurrence-free survival, which were used to propose new selection criteria. We compared the outcome of the subgroup patients meeting different criteria. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method with the log-rank test. RESULTS: The median follow-up was 13.0 mo (2.8-69.5 mo). Overall, 1-, 2-, 3-and 5-year actuarial survival was 73.3%, 45.6%, 35.4% and 32.1%, respectively. One-, 2-, 3-and 5-year overall recurrencefree survival was 67.0%, 44.3%, 34.5% and 34.5%, respectively. In univariate analysis, number of tumors, total tumor size, lobar distribution, differentiation, macrovascular invasion, microvascular invasion, capsulationof the tumor, and lymph node metastasis were found to be associated significantly with actuarial and tumor-free survival. By means of using the multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, total tumor size and macrovas-cular invasion were found to be independent predictors of actuarial and tumor-free survival. When the selection criteria were expanded into the proposed criteria, there was no significant difference in 1-, 2-, 3-and 5-year actuarial and tumor-free survival of the 49 patients who met the proposed criteria (97.6%, 82.8%, 82.8% and 82.8%, and 90.7%, 82.8%, 68.8% and 68.8%, respectively) compared with that of patients who met the Milan or University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) criteria. CONCLUSION: Macrovascular invasion and total tumor diameter are the strongest prognostic factors. The proposed criteria do not adversely affect the outcome of liver transplantation for HCC, compared with the Milan or UCSF criteria. | Jin Li Lu-Nan Yan Jan Yang Zhe-Yu Chen Bo Li Yong Zeng Tian-Fu Wen Ji-Chun Zhao Wen-Tao Wang Jia-Yin Yang Ming-Qing Xu Yu-Kui Ma | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,33: | 37 |
| 4 | Clinical and prognostic characteristics of 573 cases of primary Sj^igren's syndrome显示文摘背景主要 Sj (o) gren 的症候群(pSS ) 是有高发生的自体免疫的疾病之一。用汉语在白种人,但是很少有几临床的调查。这研究的目的是比较临床的表明的差别,吗免疫学的特征和在白种人和中国 pSS patients.Methods 之间的 pSS 的预后从在 1985 和 2006 之间的北京联合医学院医院为 pSS 完成了 2002 国际分类(标准)的 573 个病人回顾地并且与疾病的另外的 populations.the 发作相比被屏蔽( 39.0 散? | LIN Dong-fang YAN Shu-min ZHAO Yan ZHANG Wen LI Meng-tao ZENG Xiao-feng ZHANG Feng-chun DONG Yi | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,22: | 31 |
| 5 | Study on the functional changes of BK_(Ca) channels in human vascular smooth muscle cells from Han Chinese patients with hypertension显示文摘Chronic hypertension is associated with an impaired vascular relaxation due to an increased vascular tone.However,the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood in human patients.The present study was to inves-tigate whether large conductance Ca2+-and voltage-activated K+(BKCa)channels are involved in | Yang Yan Li Pengyun Cheng Jun Mao Liang Wen Jing Tan Xiaoqiu Liu Zhifei Zeng Xiaorong | 2013 | 泸州医学院学报2013,36,3: | 31 |
| 6 | MicroRNA-125b Induces Cancer Cell Apoptosis Through Suppression of Bcl-2 Expression显示文摘MicroRNAs(miRNAs) are small,noncoding RNAs which can often act as an oncogene or a tumor suppressor.Several miRNAs are associated with the development of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).We demonstrated that miR-125b significantly suppresses HCC cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis by inhibiting the gene expression of the anti-apoptotic protein,Bcl-2.Bioinformatic analysis indicated that the 3'UTR of Bcl-2 has binding sites for miR-125b.Luciferase reporter assay confirmed the ability of miR-125b to dramatically suppress Bcl-2 transcription,suggesting that Bcl-2 is a target gene for miR-125b.We concluded that miR-125b acts as a tumor suppressor in hepatic tumor development by targeting Bcl-2 and inducing cancer cell apoptosis. | Aihua Zhao Quan Zeng Xiaoyan Xie Junnian Zhou Wen Yue Yali Li Xuetao Pei | 2012 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2012,39,1: | 30 |
| 7 | Hepatic venous outflow reconstruction in adult right lobe living donor liver transplantation without middle hepatic vein显示文摘背景重建困难、挑战性在没有中间的肝的静脉(MHV ) 的成年正确脑叶生活施主肝移植(LDLT ) 的肝的静脉的流出。门静脉和静脉的流出阻塞的过多的灌注将导致接枝的尖锐拥挤,最终导致主要 nonfunction。尽管各种各样的重建模式在许多国家被探索了,当前没有清楚的一致。在这研究,我们描述一种技术没有 MHV.Methods A ,用正确脑叶接枝在 LDLT 与劣等的静脉 cava ( IVC )在流出吻合阻止接枝的“ chocking ”回顾的分析从没有 MHV ,用正确脑叶接枝经历 LDLT 的 55 个接受者在临床的数据上被进行或肝的静脉的流出的重建。施主的恰好肝的静脉(RHV ) 与接受者 IVC 的三角形的开始被吻合;劣等的恰好肝的静脉(IRHV ) 足够大,直接被吻合到 IVC。大 saphenous 静脉(GSV ) 被用于重要 MHV tributaries.Results 的重建没有死亡发生在任何施主。55 个接受者,复杂并发症发生在 6,包括 hepaticvein 苛评(1 个盒子) , small-for-size 症候群(1 ) ,肝的动脉血栓(1 ) ,肠的流血(1 ) ,胆汁漏(1 )(1 ) ,左 subphrenic 脓肿和肺的感染。三个病人的一个总数死了,从 small-for-size 症候群的并且二从多重系统机关 failure.Conclusions,多重洞的垂直吻合与肝的静脉流出被重建。这种技术减轻生活施主的外科的风险,保证优秀静脉的排水,并且阻止脉管的 thromboses 和主要 nonfunction。 | WU Hong YANG Jia-yin YAN Lü-nan LI Bo ZENG Yong WEN Tian-fu ZHAO Ji-chun WANG Wen-tao XU Ming-qing LU Qiang CHEN Zhe-yu MA Yu-kui LI Jin | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,11: | 27 |
| 8 | Clinical effects and complications of TIPS for portal hypertension due to cirrhosis:A single center显示文摘AIM:To determine the clinical effects and complications of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS)for portal hypertension due to cirrhosis.METHODS:Two hundred and eighty patients with portal hypertension due to cirrhosis who underwent TIPS were retrospectively evaluated.Portal trunk pressure was measured before and after surgery.The changes in hemodynamics and the condition of the stent were assessed by ultrasound and the esophageal and fundic veins observed endoscopically.RESULTS:The success rate of TIPS was 99.3%.The portal trunk pressure was 26.8±3.6 cmH2O after surgery and 46.5±3.4 cmH2O before surgery(P<0.01).The velocity of blood flow in the portal vein increased.The internal diameters of the portal and splenic veins were reduced.The short-term hemostasis rate was100%.Esophageal varices disappeared completely in68%of patients and were obviously reduced in 32%.Varices of the stomach fundus disappeared completely in 80%and were obviously reduced in 20%of patients.Ascites disappeared in 62%,were markedly reduced in 24%,but were still apparent in 14%of patients.The total effective rate of ascites reduction was 86%.Hydrothorax completely disappeared in 100%of patients.The incidence of post-operative stent stenosis was 24%at 12 mo and 34%at 24 mo.The incidence of post-operative hepatic encephalopathy was 12%at3 mo,17%at 6 mo and 19%at 12 mo.The incidence of post-operative recurrent hemorrhage was 9%at 12mo,19%at 24 mo and 35%at 36 mo.The cumulative survival rate was 86%at 12 mo,81%at 24 mo,75%at 36 mo,57%at 48 mo and 45%at 60 mo.CONCLUSION:TIPS can effectively lower portal hypertension due to cirrhosis.It is significantly effective for hemorrhage of the digestive tract due to rupture of esophageal and fundic veins and for ascites and hydrothorax caused by portal hypertension. | Jian-Ping Qin Ming-De Jiang Wen Tang Xiao-Ling Wu Xin Yao Wei-Zheng Zeng Hui Xu Qian-Wen He Ming Gu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,44: | 25 |
| 9 | U-Pb zircon geochronology and Hf isotope study of metamorphosed basic-ultrabasic rocks from metamorphic basement in southwestern Zhejiang:The response of the Cathaysia Block to Indosinian orogenic event显示文摘A combined study using LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating, Hf isotopes, trace elements and the Ti-in-zircon geo-thermometer was carried out on zircons from the metamorphosed basic-ultrabasic rocks in the meta-morphic basement of the Cathaysia Block, southwestern Zhejiang Province. The formation and meta-morphic ages of the rocks from the metamorphic basement of the Cathaysia Block were determined based on zircon U-Pb geochronology. The age for the magmatic crystalline zircons from the protolith is about 1.85 Ga. The εHf(t) values of the older zircons were from ?7 to ?3, with two-stage model Hf ages (TDM2LC) of about 2.9 to 3.4 Ga, indicating that the source material was derived from anatexis and recy-cling of the Archean crust. The newly formed metamorphic zircons yielded U-Pb ages of 260―230 Ma. The metamorphic temperature calculated using the Ti-in-zircon geothermometer ranged from 610 to 720℃, consistent with the results from petrographic observations, indicating that the Cathaysia Block experienced an amphibolite facies metamorphism during the Indosinian. Results from this study pro-vided an important timeframe for the tectonic evolution in South China and the Southeast Asia during the Late Permian and Early Triassic times. | XIANG Hua ZHANG Li ZHOU HanWen ZHONG ZengQiu ZENG Wen LIU Rui JIN Song | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008,51,6: | 24 |
| 10 | Furazolidone-based triple and quadruple eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of furazolidone-based triple and quadruple therapy in eradicating Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) in a multi-center randomized controlled trial.METHODS: A total of 720 H. pylori positive patients with duodenal ulcer disease were enrolled at 10 different hospitals in Jiangxi province in China. The patients were randomly assigned to four treatment groups as follows: patients in Groups 1 and 3 received rabeprazole(10 mg), amoxicillin(1000 mg) and furazolidone(100 mg) twice daily for 7 and 10 d, respectively; patients in Groups 2 and 4 received rabeprazole(10 mg), bismuth(220 mg), amoxicillin(1000 mg) and furazolidone(100 mg) twice daily for 7 and 10 d, respectively. The primary outcome measure was H. pylori eradication rate 4 wk after treatment by intention-to-treat and per protocol analysis, while the secondary outcome measures were symptom and sign changes at the end of treatment and 4 wk after the end of treatment, as well as the proportion of patients who developed adverse events.RESULTS: The demographic data of the four groups were not significantly different. Overall, 666 patients completed the scheme and were re-assessed with the 13C-urea breath test. The intention-to-treat analysis of the H. pylori eradication rates in Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 were 74.44%, 82.78%, 78.89% and 86.11%, respectively. The H. pylori eradication rate in Group 4 was significantly higher than that in Group 1. According tothe per protocol analysis, the H. pylori eradication rates in Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 were 81.21%, 89.22%, 85.54% and 92.26%, respectively. The H. pylori eradication rate in Group 4 was significantly higher than that in Group 1. The number of adverse events was 15(8.3%), 16(8.9%), 15(8.3%) and 17(9.4%) in Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively, including dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, skin rash, itchy skin, and malaise. The symptoms were relieved without special treatment in all of the patients.CONCLUSION: Both 7- and 10-d quadruple furazolidone-based therapies achieve satisfactory H. pylori eradication rates. | Yong Xie Yin Zhu Hong Zhou Zhi-Fa Lu Zhen Yang Xu Shu Xiao-Bai Guo Hui-Zhen Fan Jian-Hua Tang Xue-Ping Zeng Jian-Bo Wen Xiao-Qing Li Xing-Xing He Jiu-Hong Ma Dong-Sheng Liu Cai-Bin Huang Ning-Jian Xu Nong-Rong Wang Nong-Hua Lu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,32: | 24 |
| 11 | Paleoproterozoic reworking of ancient crust in the Cathaysia Block,South China:Evidence from zircon trace elements,U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopes显示文摘A combined study of zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating, trace elements and Hf isotope was carried out for gneissic granite from the Sanzhishu area in Jingning, SW Zhejiang Province. Nearly all the zircons separated from the granite exhibited oscillatory zoning and high Th/U ratios (>0.1). The REE profile showed a pronounced positive Ce anomaly, negative Eu anomaly and an enrichment of HREE, which are typical characteristics of magmatic zircon. Thirteen concordant or nearly concordant analytical data yielded a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 1860±13 Ma (MSWD=0.084), representing the formation age of the granite. The magmatic zircons had negative εHf(t) values of -15.6 to -10.0 and two-stage Hf model ages of 3.1 to 3.4 Ga, indicating that the granites were formed by reworking of ancient crust. The major- and trace-element data indicate that the gneissic granites are metaluminous high-K calc-alkaline rocks and exhibit the same geochemical characteristics as aluminous A-type granites, implying the emplacement of the granite in a post-orogenic extensional tectonic setting. We conclude that the Pa-leoproterozoic crustal reworking event in the Cathaysia Block of South China marked the transition from assembly to break-up of the Columbia supercontinent. | LIU Rui ZHOU Han Wen ZHANG Li ZHONG ZengQiu ZENG Wen XIANG Hua JIN Song LU Xin Qian LI ChunZhong | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,9: | 22 |
| 12 | Intracellular HMGB1 as a novel tumor suppressor of pancreatic cancer显示文摘尽管有最近的进展, oncogenic K 地岬驾驶的胰腺的 ductal 腺癌(PDAC ) 在最致命的人的癌症之中留在现代医学。PDAC 的致病对内在的染色体不稳定性和外来的发炎激活部分可归因。然而,在在胰腺的 tumorigenesis 的这二个事件之间的分子的连接充分还没被建立了。这里,我们证明(HMGB1 ) 细胞内部的高活动性组盒子 1 显著地压制 oncogenic 由禁止染色体的 K-Ras-driven 胰腺的 tumorigenesis 调停不稳定性的支持 inflammatory nucleosome 版本。任何一个单身者的有条件的基因脱离或在胰的 HMGB1 的两等位基因在出生使老鼠变为极其敏感到先锋损害的 oncogenic K-Ras-driven 开始,包括胰腺的 intraepithelial 瘤, intraductal 乳突的 mucinous 瘤,和 mucinous 膀胱的瘤。在胰的 HMGB1 的损失与染色体重新整理和 telomere 畸形描绘的氧化 DNA 损坏和 chromosomal 不稳定性被联系。这些导致煽动性的 nucleosome 版本并且宣传 K-Ras-driven 胰腺的 tumorigenesis。细胞外的 nucleosomes 支持 interleukin 6 (IL-6 ) 由渗入 macrophages/neutrophils 的分泌物并且提高在胰腺的损害表明激活的 oncogenic K 地岬。到 IL-6 或 histone H3 或为先进 glycation 的受体的大美人的抵销的抗体结束产品都限制表明激活的 K 地岬,阻止癌症开发和转移 / 侵略,并且延长在 Pdx1-Cre 的动物幸存; K 地岬 G12D/+;Hmgb1/ 鼠标。由 glycyrrhizin 的 HMGB1 损失的药理学抑制在煽动性的条件下面在老鼠限制 oncogenic K-Ras-driven tumorigenesis。减少在 PDAC 病人的 HMGB1 的原子、全部的细胞的表示与差的全面幸存相关,在 PDAC 与预示、治疗学的关联作为新奇肿瘤 suppressor 支持细胞内部的 HMGB1。 | Rui Kang Yangchun Xie Qiuhong Zhang Wen Hou Qingping Jiang Shan Zhu Jinbao Liu Dexing Zeng Haichao Wang David L Bartlet Timothy R Billiar Herbert J Zeh III Michael T Lotze Daolin Tang | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,7: | 22 |
| 13 | Effects of short-acting β-adrenergic blocker on B-type natriuretic peptide at early stage of postresuscitation in rabbits显示文摘 | LI Xiang LI Pei-jie HE Yun-fen ZENG Hong LI Zi-li ZHANG Zheng-yi CAO Wen YANG Lan | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006,,10: | 21 |
| 14 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015,2,2: | 21 |
| 15 | Caledonian reworking of Paleoproterozoic basement in the Cathaysia Block: Constraints from zircon U-Pb dating, Hf isotopes and trace elements显示文摘A combined study of zircon U-Pb dating, Hf isotopes and trace elements has been carried out for granodioritic neosomes of migmatites from the Tianjingping area in northwestern Fujian Province. Zircons are characterized by zoning, higher Th/U ratios (mostly ≥0.1), HREE enrichment, and positive Ce and negative Eu anomalies, and show features similar to magmatic or anatectic zircons. Apparent 206Pb/238U ages for the zircons are 447±2 Ma (95% conf., MSWD = 0.88), corresponding to a Caledonian event. εHf(t) values are ?13.3 to ?9.7, indicating a crustal source. Two-stage Hf model ages are 1.7 to 1.9 Ga, suggesting that protolith of the migmates was probably formed in the Paleoproterozoic. The granodioritic neosomes have the characteristics of peraluminous calc-alkaline granite, and their REE patterns and trace elements spidergrams show features of middle to upper crustal rocks. Together with previous studies, we conclude that the protolith of the Cathaysia basement in the Tianjingping area was likely formed in the middle-late Paleoproterozoic and experienced partial melting during the Caledonian period. The recognition of Caledonian reworking of the Paleoproterozoic basement in the Cathaysia Block provides a new insight into the tectonic evolution of the Cathaysia Block in the Caledonian pe- riod and the interaction between the Cathaysia Block and the Yangtze Block. | ZENG Wen ZHANG Li ZHOU HanWen ZHONG ZengQiu XIANG Hua LIU Rui JIN Song LU XinQian LI ChunZhong | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,6: | 21 |
| 16 | Whole-Genome Sequencing and Analysis of the Chinese Herbal Plant Panax notoginseng显示文摘 | Wei Chen Ling Kui Guanghui Zhang Shusheng Zhu Jing Zhang Xiao Wang Min Yang Huichuan Huang Yixiang Liu Yong Wang Yahe Li Lipin Zeng Wen Wang Xiahong He Yang Dong Shengchao Yang | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,6: | 21 |
| 17 | Efficacy and safety of metformin and sitagliptin based triple antihyperglycemic therapy(STRATEGY):a multicenter,randomized,controlled,non-inferiority clinical trial显示文摘Despite the current guideline's recommendation of a timely stepwise intensification therapy,the 'clinical inertia',termed as the delayed treatment intensification,commonly exists in the real world,which may be partly due to the relatively little substantial evidence and no clear consensus regarding the efficacy and safety of triple oral agents in patients inadequately controlled with dual therapy.In this clinical trial performed in 237 centers in China,5,535 type 2 diabetic patients inadequately controlled by previous therapies were treated with a stable metformin/sitagliptin dual therapy for 20 weeks.The patients who did not reach the glycated hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) goal were then further randomized into glimepiride,gliclazide,repaglinide,or acarbose group for an additional 24-week triple therapy.A mean HbAlc reduction of 0.85%was observed when sitagliptin was added to the patients inadequately controlled with metformin in 16 weeks.Further HbAlc reductions in the 24-week triple therapy stage were 0.65%in glimepiride group,0.70%in gliclazide group,0.61%in repaglinide group,and 0.45%in acarbose group.The non-inferiority criterion for primary hypotheses was met for gliclazide and repaglinide,but not for acarbose,compared with glimepiride,when added to metformin/sitagliptin dual therapy.The incidences of adverse events(AEs) were 29.2%in the dual therapy stage and30.3%in the triple therapy stage.Metformin/sitagliptin as baseline therapy,with the addition of a third oral antihyperglycemic agent,including glimepiride,gliclazide,repaglinide,or acarbose,was effective,safe and well-tolerated for achieving an HbAlc<7.0%goal in type 2 diabetic patients inadequately controlled with previous therapies.The timely augmentation of up to three oral antihyperglycemic agents is valid and of important clinical benefit to prevent patients from exposure to unnecessarily prolonged hyperglycemia. | Wen Xu Yiming Mu Jiajun Zhao Dalong Zhu Qiuhe Ji Zhiguang Zhou Bin Yao Anhua Mao Samuel S.Engel Bin Zhao Yan Bi Longyi Zeng Xingwu Ran Juming Lu Linong Ji Wenying Yang Weiping Jia Jianping Weng | 2017 | Science China(Life Sciences)2017,60,3: | 19 |
| 18 | Chemical constituents,biological functions and pharmacological effects for comprehensive utilization of Eucommia ulmoides Oliver显示文摘Eucommia ulmoides Oliver is a native plant and valuable tonic Chinese medicine in China with a long history,great economic value and comprehensive development potential.Traditionally,the comprehensive utilization rate of E.ulmoides Oliv.is still very low,only bark has been used as medicine and other parts of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.cannot be fully utilized,even the leaves have been well utilized in food products in Japan in the past decades.In order to improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of E.ulmoides Oliv.,in this review,we summarized the varieties and contents of main active compounds,biological functions and pharmacological effects in different parts of E.ulmoides Oliv.The findings suggest that other parts of E.ulmoides Oliv.could replace the bark of E.ulmoides Oliv.to some extent besides of their respective applications.The unique and extensive physiological functions between different parts of E.ulmoides Oliv.indicate that the comprehensive utilization of E.ulmoides Oliv.has a wide space to develop,which is also an effective way to protect E.ulmoides Oliv.resources and improve its the utilization rate. | Yi-Fan Xing Dong He Yi Wang Wen Zeng Chong Zhang Yuan Lu Nan Su Yan-Hua Kong Xin-Hui Xing | 2019 | Food Science and Human Wellness2019,8,2: | 18 |
| 19 | Clinical study on safety of adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation in both donors and recipients显示文摘AIM: To investigate the safety of adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation (A-A LDLT) in both donors and recipients. METHODS: From January 2002 to July 2006, 50 cases of A-A LDLT were performed at West China Hospital, Sichuan University, consisting of 47 cases using right lobe graft without middle hepatic vein (MHV), and 3 cases using dual grafts (one case using two left lobe, 2 using one right lobe and one left lobe). The most common diagnoses were hepatitis B liver cirrosis, 30 (60%) cases; and hepatocellular carcinoma, 15 (30%) cases in adult recipients. Among them, 10 cases had the model of end-stage liver disease (MELD) with a score of more than 25. Donor screening consisted of reconstruction of the hepatic blood vessels and biliary system with 3-dimension computed tomography and volumetry of whole liver and right liver volume. Various improved surgical techniques were adopted in the procedures for both donors and recipients . RESULTS: Forty-nine right lobes and 3 left lobes (2 left lobe grafts for 1 recipient, 1 left lobe graft for 1 recipient who had received right lobe graft donated by relative living donor) were obtained from 52 living donors. The 49 right lobe grafts, without MHV, weighed 400 g-850 g (media 550 g), and the ratio of graft volume to recipient standard liver volume (GV/SLV) ranged from 31.74% to 71.68% (mean 45.35%). All donors' remnant liver volume was over 35% of the whole liver volume. There was no donor mortality. With a follow-up of 2-52 mo (media 9 mo), among 50 adult recipients, complications occurred in 13 (26%) cases and 4 (8%) died postoperatively within 3 mo. Their 1-year actualsurvival rate was 92%. CONCLUSION: When preoperative CT volumetry shows volume of remnant liver is more than 35%, the ratio of right lobe graft to recipients standard liver volume exceeding 40%, A-A LDLT using right lobe graft without MHV should be a very safe procedure for both donors and recipients, otherwise dual grafts liver transplantation should be considered. | Bin Liu Lu-Nan Yan Wen-Tao Wang Bo Li Yong Zeng Tian-Fu Wen Ming-Qing Xu Jia-Yin Yang Zhe-Yu Chen Ji-Chun Zhao Yu-Kui Ma Jiang-Wen Liu Hong Wu | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,6: | 17 |
| 20 | Contrast-enhanced ultrasound:Improving the preoperative staging of hepatocellular carcinoma and guiding individual treatment显示文摘AIM:To investigate the clinical role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS) combined with contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CE-CT) or magnetic resonance imaging to improve the preoperative staging of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and guide surgical decisionmaking.METHODS:Sixty-nine patients who underwent liver resection for HCC in our center were enrolled prospectively in the study.CEUS and CE-CT/MRI were performed before surgery.Intraoperative ultrasound(IOUS)wascarried out after liver mobilization.Lesions depicted by each imaging modality were counted and mapped.To investigate the impact of tumor size on the study,we divided the patients into two groups,the'Smaller group'(S-group,≤5 cm in diameter)and the'Largergroup'(L-group,>5 cm in diameter).The sensitivity,specificity,accuracy,positive predictive value,and negative predictive value of CE-CT/MRI,CEUS,IOUS,CEUS+CE-CT/MRI and the tumor node metastasis staging of tumors were calculated and compared.Changes in the surgical strategy as a result of CEUS and IOUS were analyzed.RESULTS:One hundred and twenty-seven nodules,comprising 94 HCCs confirmed by histopathology and33 benign lesions confirmed by histopathology and follow-up,were identified in 69 patients.The overall diagnostic sensitivity rates of CE-CT/MRI,CEUS,IOUS and CEUS+CE-CT/MRI were 78.7%,89.4%,89.4%and 89.4%,respectively.There was a significant difference between CEUS+CE-CT/MRI and CE-CT/MRI(P=0.046).Combining CEUS with CT or MRI increased,the diagnostic specificity compared with CT/MRI,CEUS and IOUS,and this difference was statistically significant(100%,72.7%,97.0%,and 69.7%,P=0.004,P=0.002,P=0.002,respectively).The diagnostic accuracy was significantly higher for CEUS+CT/MRI compared with CT/MRI(92.1%vs 77.2%,P=0.001).The TNM staging of tumors based on CEUS+CE-CT/MRI approximated to the final pathological TNM staging(P=0.977).There was a significant difference in the accuracy of TNM staging when comparing CEUS+CECT/MRI with CE-CT/MRI(P=0.002).Before surgery,strategies were changed in 15.9%(11/69)of patients as a result of CEUS.Finally,only 5.7%(4/69)of surgical strategies were changed because of IOUS findings.In the S-group,CEUS revealed 12 false positive lesions,including seven false positive lesions that were diagnosedby preoperative imaging examinations and five by IOUS.In contrast,in the L-group,IUOS revealed eight new malignant lesions;six of these lesions were true HCCs that were also identified by preoperative CEUS.CONCLUSION:CEUS combined with CT or MRI improves the accuracy of preoperative staging for hepatocellular carcinoma and may help to guide individualized treatment for patients with HCC.CEUS may better identify non-malignant lesions in patients with small tumors and discover new malignant lesions in patients with large tumors. | Xiao-Yun Zhang Yan Luo Tian-Fu Wen Li Jiang Chuan Li Xiao-Fei Zhong Jing-Yi Zhang Wen-Wu Ling Lu-Nan Yan Yong Zeng Hong Wu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,35: | 16 |