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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Production of bioactive ginsenoside compound K in metabolically engineered yeast显示文摘Xing Yan Yun Fan Wei Wei Pingping Wang Qunfang Liu Yongjun Wei Lei Zhang Guoping Zhao Jianmin Yue Zhihua Zhou 2014Cell Research2014,24,6:81
2The Tea Tree Genome Provides Insights into Tea Flavor and Independent Evolution of Caffeine Biosynthesis显示文摘茶是世界有巨大的经济、药用、文化的重要性的最旧、很流行的包含咖啡因的饮料。这里,我们在场第一个高质量的核苷酸序列充满重复(80.9%) ,栽培的茶树山茶 sinensis 的 3.02-Gb 染色体。我们证明茶树的一种非常地大的染色体尺寸从一些 LTR retrotransposon 家庭的慢、稳定、长期的扩大被结果。除了一个最近的整个染色体的复制事件,基因的系特定的扩大把新陈代谢的生合成与 flavonoid 联系了被发现,它提高 catechin 生产,萜烯酶激活,和应力公差,为茶风味和改编的重要特征。我们相对可可子和咖啡表明一个独立人士和茶咖啡因合成小径的快速的进化。在 25 山茶种类之中的比较研究表明那更高的表情大多数 flavonoid- 和咖啡因铺平 -- 然而并非 theanine 相关的基因贡献 catechins 和咖啡因的增加的生产并且因此提高处理茶的适用性和茶质量。这些新奇调查结果为进一步的 metabolomic 和典型生合成小径的功能的 genomic 精炼铺平道路并且将帮助开发将最后满足并且吸引世界范围的更多的茶喝酒者的茶风味的一个更多样化的集合。En-Hua Xia Hai-Bin Zhang Jun Sheng Kui Li Qun-Jie Zhang Changhoon Kim Yun Zhang Yuan Liu Ting Zhu Wei Li Hui Huang Yan Tong Hong Nan Cong Shi Chao Shi Jian-Jun Jiang Shu-Yan Mao Jun-Ying Jiao Dan Zhang Yuan Zhao You-Jie Zhao Li-Ping Zhang Yun-Long Liu Ben-Ying Liu Yue Yu Sheng-Fu Shao De-Jiang Ni Evan E. Eichler Li-Zhi Gao 2017Molecular Plant2017,10,6:113
3Bispectral index monitoring prevent awareness during total intravenous anesthesia: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, multi-center controlled trial显示文摘背景了解是一般 anesthesia.In 中国的严肃的复杂并发症, intraoperative 了解的发生在经历全部的静脉内的麻醉( TIVA )的病人是 1 .In 这研究,我们比较了在指导的 Bispectral 索引(二度)和平淡的 TIVA 协议之间的了解的发生并且在阻止 awareness.Methods A 上评估了二度的效果未来,使随机化, 双blinded , multicenter 控制了试用 performed.Patients ( 18 岁)正在经历 TIVA 随机ZHANG Chen XU Liang MA Ya-qun SUN Yan-xia LI Yan-hong ZHANG Liang FENG Chun-sheng LUO Bing ZHAO Zhen-long GUO Jian-rong JIN Yao-jun WU Gang YUAN Wei YUAN Zhi-guo YUE Yun 2011Chinese Medical Journal2011,,22:22
4Predictive Value of Serum Creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen,Uric Acid, and β2-Microglobulin in the Evaluation of Acute Kidney Injury after Orthotopic Liver Transplantation显示文摘Hai-Yang Lu Xin-Yu Ning Ying-Qi Chen Shu-Jun Han Ping Chi Sai-Nan Zhu Yun Yue 2018Chinese Medical Journal2018,,9:23
5Efects of a bioartificial liver support system on a cetaminophen-induced acute liver failure canines显示文摘Seeinvitedcommentaryonpage286Subjectheadingsliversupportsystem;acuteliverfailure;canines;porcinehepatocytes;bioartificiallive...XUE Yi Long 1, ZHAO Shi Feng 2, ZHANG Zuo Yun 1, WANG Yue Feng 1, LI Xin Jian 1, HUANG Xiao Qiang 3, LUO Yun 1, HUANG Ying Cai 4 and LIU Cheng Gui 1 1999World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,4:19
6Isolation and Characterization of an Algicidal Bacterium Indigenous to Lake Taihu with a Red Pigment able to Lyse Microcystis aeruginosa显示文摘Objective To isolate and characterize indigenous algicidal bacteria and their algae-lysing compounds active against Microcystis aeruginosa, strains TH1, TH2, and FACHB 905. Methods The bacteria were identified using the Biolog automated microbial identification system and 16S rDNA sequence analysis. The algae-lysing compounds were isolated and purified by silica gel column chromatography and reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Their structures were confirmed by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. Algae-lysing activity was observed using microscopy. Results The algae-lysing bacterium LTH-2 isolated from Lake Taihu was identified as Serratia marcescens. Strain LTH-2 secreted a red pigment identified as prodigiosin (C 20 H 25 N 3 O), which showed strong lytic activity with algal strains M. aeruginosa TH1, TH2, and FACHB 905 in a concentration-dependent manner. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ) of prodigiosin with the algal strains was 4.8 (±0.4)×10 -2 μg/mL, 8.9 (±1.1)×10-2 μg/mL, and 1.7 (±0.1)×10 -1 μg/mL in 24 h, respectively. Conclusion The bacterium LTH-2 and its pigment had strong Microcystis-lysing activity probably related to damage of cell membranes. The bacterium LTH-2 and its red pigment are potentially useful for regulating blooms of harmful M. aeruginosa.YANG Fei WEI Hai Yan LI Xiao Qin LI Yun Hui LI Xiao Bo YIN Li Hong PU Yue Pu 2013Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,2:19
7Comparison of Undernutrition Prevalence of Children under 5 Years in China between 2002 and 2013显示文摘Objective To describe the undernutrition status of children under 5-year in China, and study the trend between 2002 and 2013. Methods The study was based on two national surveys. Undernutrition was determined against WHO's 2006 growth standards. The prevalence in 2013 and 2002 was weighted by China sixth National Population Census(2010). The relationship between undernutrition and gender/age groups/different areas use weighted logistic regression. Results The results indicated the overall prevalence of stunting, underweight, and wasting of Chinese children under 5-year was 8.1%, 2.4%, and 1.9% in 2013, respectively. The prevalence of stunting was higher for children aged 12-47 month, while underweight was higher for children aged 48-59 month. The prevalence of undernutrition was higher in rural areas than in urban areas, especially in poor rural areas. There was a decline of stunting, underweight, and wasting between 2002 and 2013 among the children, with greater reduction in rural areas than in urban areas. Conclusion The prevalence of undernutrition of children under 5-year remains high in rural areas especially in poor rural areas in China. It is urgent to take action to control undernutrition in the vulnerable areas and subgroups.YU Dong Mei ZHAO Li Yun YANG Zhen Yu CHANG Su Ying YU Wen Tao FANG Hong Yun WANG Xun YU Dan GUO Qi Ya XU Xiao Li FANG Yue Hui ZHAO Wen Hua YANG Xiao Guang DING Gang Qiang LIANG Xiao Feng 2016Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,3:18
8Traditional Chinese medicine integrated with chemotherapy for stage Ⅳ non-surgical gastric cancer: a retrospective clinical analysis显示文摘OBJECTIVE: Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) is regarded as an important treatment for gastric cancer patients, especially for those in advanced stage. To evaluate the effects of TCM treatment on gastric cancer patients, the authors performed a retrospective study to report the result of the integrated treatment of TCM with chemotherapy for stage IV non-surgical gastric cancer.METHODS: In this study, 182 patients with stage IV and non-surgical gastric cancer were retrospectively analyzed to evaluate the effects of TCM integrated with chemotherapy. Among the 182 cases, 88 cases received integrated therapy consisting of TCM and chemotherapy, while 94 cases received chemotherapy alone. The overall survival and Karnofsky performance status(KPS) score were measured as the main outcome.RESULTS: The median overall survival of the integrated therapy group and chemotherapy group were 16.9 and 10.5 months, respectively. The 1-, 3-and 5-year survival rates of integrated therapy group vs. chemotherapy group were 70% vs. 32%, 18% vs. 4%, and 11% vs. 0%, respectively. There was a significant difference between the two groups(χ2 = 42.244, P < 0.001). After six-month treatment, KPS scores of the integrated therapy group and the chemotherapy group were 75.00 ± 14.78 and 60.64 ± 21.39, respectively(P < 0.001). The Cox regression analysis showed that TCM treatment is a protective factor for patients' overall survival. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that TCM integrated with chemotherapy may prolong overall survival and improve survival rate and life quality of patients with stage IV non-surgical gastric cancer.xuan liu li-juan xiu jian-peng jiao jing zhao ying zhao ye lu jun shi yong-jin li min ye yu-fang gu xiao-wei wang jing-yu xu ci-an zhang yong-ying liu yun luo xiao-qiang yue 2017Journal of Integrative Medicine2017,15,6:18
9Antioxidant and Anti-aging Activities of Silybum Marianum Protein Hydrolysate in Mice Treated with D-galactose显示文摘Objective In the present study, we investigated the antioxidant and anti‐aging effects of Silybum marianum protein hydrolysate(SMPH) in D‐galactose‐treated mice. Methods D‐galactose(500 mg/kg body weight) was intraperitoneally injected daily for 7 weeks to accelerate aging, and SMPH(400, 800, 1,200 mg/kg body weight, respectively) was simultaneously administered orally. The antioxidant and anti‐aging effects of SMPH in the liver and brain were measured by biochemical assays. Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) was performed to study the ultrastructure of liver mitochondria. Results SMPH decreased triglyceride and cholesterol levels in the D‐galactose‐treated mice. It significantly elevated the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and glutathione peroxidase(GSH‐Px), and total antioxidant capacity(T‐AOC), which were suppressed by D‐galactose. Monoamine oxidase(MAO) and malondialdehyde(MDA) levels as well as the concentrations of caspase‐3 and 8‐OHd G in the liver and brain were significantly reduced by SMPH. Moreover, it increased Bcl‐2 levels in the liver and brain. Furthermore, SMPH significantly attenuated D‐galactose‐induced liver mitochondrial dysfunction by improving the activities of Na+‐K+‐ATPase and Ca2+‐Mg2+‐ATPase as well as mitochondrial membrane potential(ΔΨm) and fluidity. TEM showed that the degree of liver mitochondrial damage was significantly decreased by SMPH. Conclusion The results indicated that SMPH protects against D‐galactose‐induced accelerated aging in mice through its antioxidant and anti‐aging activities.ZHU Shu Yun JIANG Ning TU Jie YANG Jing ZHOU Yue 2017Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,9:16
10Effects of long-term,low-dose sex hormone replacement therapy on hippocampus and cognition of postmenopausal women of different apoE genotypes显示文摘瞄准:学习效果长期,体积和在带 apolipoprotein E ( apoE )的绝经后的女人的马头鱼尾的怪兽的生物化学的变化上的低剂量的性荷尔蒙代替治疗( HRT )基因 epsilon 3 或 epsilon 4 .Methods :使用 HRT 的低剂量超过 4 年了的 83 个绝经后的女人作为 HRT 组被选择,并且当控制 group.ApoE 等位基因被 PCR.Magnetic 回声成像分析,有匹配的年龄和教育的 99postmenopausal 女人被注册被执行决定 brainhippocampus.Proton 的卷磁性的回声光谱学被用来在 apoE epsilon 在前面的 cingulate 外皮和马头鱼尾的怪兽检测生物化学的变化 4 并且 epsilon 3 个搬运人。六普通认知测试被用来做认知 function.Results 的全面评估: 有 4 个搬运人显示出的 apoE epsilon 的分析控制组的马头鱼尾的怪兽的卷是比 HRT 组的那些显著地低的。生物化学的分析证明有 N-acetylaspartate (NAA )/total 肌酸(tCr ) 和 myoinositol (mI ) 的减少的增加在在 HRT 的 4 个搬运人组织的 apoE epsilon 的马头鱼尾的怪兽的 /tCr,与控制组相比。为 apoEepsilon 3 个搬运人, HRT 组的最少的广场工具(LSMEAN ) 比控制 group.Conclusion 的高: 这研究证明长期的、低剂量 HRT 可能为在脆弱的绝经后的女人减少广告开发的风险是有益的。同时, HRT 能增加 apoE epsilon 的 LSMEAN 3 个搬运人。Yun YUE Ling HU Qin-jie TIAN Jing-mei JIANG Yi-long DONG Zheng-yu JIN yu-hang CHENG Xia HONG Qin-sheng GE Ping-ping ZUO 2007Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2007,28,8:15
11The Chromosome-Based Rubber Tree Genome Provides New Insights into Spurge Genome Evolution and Rubber Biosynthesis显示文摘The rubber tree,Hevea brasiliensis,produces natural rubber that serves as an essential industrial raw material.Here,we present a high-quality reference genome for a rubber tree cultivar GT1 using single-molecule real-time sequencing(SMRT)and Hi-C technologies to anchor the~1.47-Gb genome assembly into 18 pseudochromosomes.The chromosome-based genome analysis enabled us to establish a model of spurge chromosome evolution,since the common paleopolyploid event occurred before the split of Hevea and Manihot.We show recent and rapid bursts of the three Hevea-specific LTR-retrotransposon families during the last 10 million years,leading to the massive expansion by~65.88%(~970 Mbp)of the whole rubber tree genome since the divergence from Manihot.We identify large-scale expansion of genes associated with whole rubber biosynthesis processes,such as basal metabolic processes,ethylene biosynthesis,and the activation of polysaccharide and glycoprotein lectin,which are important properties for latex production.A map of genomic variation between the cultivated and wild rubber trees was obtained,which contains~15.7 million high-quality single-nucleotide polymorphisms.We identified hundreds of candidate domestication genes with drastically lowered genomic diversity in the cultivated but not wild rubber trees despite a relatively short domestication history of rubber tree,some of which are involved in rubber biosynthesis.This genome assembly represents key resources for future rubber tree research and breeding,providing novel targets for improving plant biotic and abiotic tolerance and rubber production.Jin Liu Cong Shi Cheng-Cheng Shi Wei Li Qun-Jie Zhang Yun Zhang Kui Li Hui-Fang Lu Chao Shi Si-Tao Zhu Zai-Yun Xiao Hong Nan Yao Yue Xun-Ge Zhu Yu Wu Xiao-Ning Hong Guang-Yi Fan Yan Tong Dan Zhang Chang-Li Mao Yun-Long Liu Shi-Jie Hao Wei-Qing Liu Mei-Qi Lv Hai-Bin Zhang Yuan Liu Ge-Ran Hu-tang Jin-Peng Wang Jia-Hao Wang Ying-Huai Sun Shu-Bang Ni Wen-Bin Chen Xing-Cai Zhang Yuan-Nian Jiao Evan E.Eichler Guo-Hua Li Xin Liu Li-Zhi Gao 2020Molecular Plant2020,13,2:15
12Effects of the novel 6 % hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 on renal function of recipients in living-related kidney transplantation显示文摘背景为使用的最佳的胶体不在肾移植期间是清楚的。经历生活相关的肾移植(LRKT ) 的病人被用来比较 6% hydroxyethyl 淀粉 130/0.4 (HES 130/0.4 ) 和 4% succinylated 胶的保护的效果,作为施主肾获得,局部缺血时间和外科的条件是可比较的。击卷变化(SVV ) 被用来监视 intravascular 体积避免肾的 allograft hypoperfusion.Methods 经历 LRKT 的八十个病人被划分成二个组:组 H 收到了 6% HES 130/0.4,组 G 收到了 4% succinylated 胶。所有施主和接受者在外科期间收到了相关胶体的 15-25 ml/kg。动脉的血压(ABP ) ,心率(HR ) ,中央静脉的压力(CVP ) , SVV 和心脏的索引(CI ) , electrocardiography (ECG ) 和 SpO2 连续地被监视。SVV 在 100-130 mmHg 在 6%-13% 和吝啬的动脉的压力之间被保留。静脉的血和尿的样品被获得 30 在 unclamping 以后并且在手术后的天(邮政部门) 的早上纪录 1-4 测量浆液和尿 2-microglobulin,尿 1-microglobulin, microalbumin 和 N 乙酰 -- D-glucosaminidase。血脲氮(甜面包) 和肌酸是坚定的操作前(到) ,在外科(t1 ) 以后并且在豆荚上的 3 个小时 1 (t2 ) , 2 (t3 ) , 4 (t4 ) , 7 (t5 ) 并且 10 (t6 ) 。尿输出在 t1, t2, t5, t6.Results 年龄,身体重量,身体表面区域(BSA ) ,操作时间,尿输出和灌输的胶体卷被记录在这些组之间是可比较的, hemodynamics 在外科期间是稳定的。在在相对 baseline.BUN 的两个组的外科在 t1, t2 和 t4 与组 G 相比在组 H 显著地减少了以后,甜面包,浆液肌酸,浆液 2-microglobulin 和尿 2-microglobulin 显著地减少了。尿 microalbumin 在与组 G 相比的邮政部门 4 上在组 H 显著地减少了。尿 1-microglobulin 不两个都在二 groups.Conclusion 之间是显著地不同的胶体能安全地为 LRKT 被使用,但是 HES130/0.4 与肾的功能的更快速的恢复被联系。WU Yan WU An-shi WANG Jun TIAN Ming JIA Xin-yuan RUI Yan YUE Yun 2010Chinese Medical Journal2010,,21:14
13Sirtuin 3 deficiency exacerbates diabetic cardiomyopathy via necroptosis enhancement and NLRP3 activation显示文摘Sirtuin 3(SIRT3)is a potential therapeutic target for cardiovascular,metabolic,and other aging-related diseases.In this study,we investigated the role of SIRT3 in diabetic cardiomyopathy(DCM).Mice were injected with streptozotocin(STZ,60 mg/kg,ip)to induce diabetes mellitus.Our proteomics analysis revealed that SIRT3 expression in the myocardium of diabetic mice was lower than that of control mice,as subsequently confirmed by real-time PCR and Western blotting.To explore the role of SIRT3 in DCM,SIRT3-knockout mice and 129S1/SvImJ wild-type mice were injected with STZ.We found that diabetic mice with SIRT3 deficiency exhibited aggravated cardiac dysfunction,increased lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)level in the serum,decreased adenosine triphosphate(ATP)level in the myocardium,exacerbated myocardial injury,and promoted myocardial reactive oxygen species(ROS)accumulation.Neonatal rat cardiomyocytes were transfected with SIRT3 siRNA,then exposed to high glucose(HG,25.5 mM).We found that downregulation of SIRT3 further increased LDH release,decreased ATP level,suppressed the mitochondrial membrane potential,and elevated oxidative stress in HG-treated cardiomyocytes.SIRT3 deficiency further raised expression of necroptosis-related proteins including receptor-interacting protein kinase 1(RIPK1),RIPK3,and cleaved caspase 3,and upregulated the expression of inflammation-related proteins including NLR family pyrin domain-containing protein 3(NLRP3),caspase 1 p20,and interleukin-1βboth in vitro and in vivo.Collectively,SIRT3 deficiency aggravated hyperglycemia-induced mitochondrial damage,increased ROS accumulation,promoted necroptosis,possibly activated the NLRP3 inflammasome,and ultimately exacerbated DCM in the mice.These results suggest that SIRT3 can be a molecular intervention target for the prevention and treatment of DCM.Shu Song Yue Ding Guo-liang Dai Yue Zhang Meng-ting Xu Jie-ru Shen Ting-ting Chen Yun Chen Guo-liang Meng 2021Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2021,42,2:14
14Propofol Attenuates a-Synuclein Aggregation and Neuronal Damage in a Mouse Model of Ischemic Stroke显示文摘a-Synuclein is a soluble monomer abundant in the central nervous system. Aggregates of a-synuclein,consisting of higher-level oligomers and insoluble fibrils,have been observed in many chronic neurological diseases and are implicated in neurotoxicity and neurodegeneration.a-Synuclein has recently been shown to aggregate following acute ischemic stroke, exacerbating neuronal damage.Propofol is an intravenous anesthetic that is commonly used during intravascular embolectomy following acute ischemic stroke. While propofol has demonstrated neuroprotective properties following brain injury, the mechanism of protection in the setting of ischemic stroke is unclear. In this study, propofol administration significantly reduced the neurotoxic aggregation of a-synuclein, decreased the infarct area, and attenuated the neurological deficits after ischemic stroke in a mouse model. We then demonstrated that the propofol-induced reduction of a-synuclein aggregation was associated with increased mammalian target of rapamycin/ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 signaling pathway activity and reduction of the excessive autophagy occurring after acute ischemic stroke.Yuzhu Wang Dan Tian Changwei Wei Victoria Cui Huan Wang Yanbing Zhu Anshi Wu Yun Yue 2020Neuroscience Bulletin2020,36,3:14
15Serum proteomics of early postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients显示文摘ZHANG Qing LI Shi-zhong FENG Chun-sheng QU Xiang-dong WANG Hui ZHANG Xue-na LIU Yang WANG Yun WU An-shi YUE Yun 2012Chinese Medical Journal2012,,14:13
16Comparison of C50 for Propofol-remifentanil Target-controlled Infusion and Bispectral Index at Loss of Consciousness and Response to Painful Stimulus in Elderly and Young Patients显示文摘Ning Yang Ming-Zhang Zuo Yun Yue Yun Wang Yu Shi Xue-Na Zhang 2015Chinese Medical Journal2015,,15:12
17Combined treatment with erythropoietin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor enhances neovascularization and improves cardiac function after myocardial infarction显示文摘Xue Jingyi Du Guoqing Shi Jing Li Yue Masahiro Yasutake Liu Lei Li Jianqiang Kong Yihui Wang Shuxian Yun Fengxiang Li Weimin 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,9:12
18Immunological inhibition of transplanted liver allografts by adeno-associated virus vector encoding CTLA4Ig in rats显示文摘BACKGROUND: Blockade interaction between CD28 and B7 with CTLA4Ig has been shown to induce experimental transplantation tolerance. In order to prolong the inhibitory effect of CTLA4Ig, a recombinant adeno- associated virus vector pSNAV expressing CTLA4Ig was constructed, and its effects on transplanted liver allografts were investigated. METHODS: The pSNAV-CTLA4Ig construct was infused into partial liver allografts of rats via the portal vein during transplantation. CTLA4Ig expression in the transplanted livers was detected with reverse transcriptase- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis and immunohistochemistry. Furthermore, real-time quantita- tive PCR was used to measure the expression of IL-2, IFN-γ, IL-4 and IL-10 in the allografts. RESULTS: The expression of CTLA4Ig in the partial allograft was detected successfully and pSNAV-CTLA4Ig improved the survival rate of rats after liver transplantation. Agarose gel analysis of RT-PCR products indicated the presence of CTLA4Ig in the pSNAV-CTLA4Ig treatment group. Cytokines expressed in allografts on day 7 after orthotopic liver transplantation showed that IL-2, IFN-γ, IL-4 and IL-10 mRNA levels decreased in transplant recipients treated with pSNAV-CTLA4Ig compared with those treated with pSNAV-LacZ (1.62±0.09, 1.52±0.11, 1.50± 0.07 and 1.43±0.07 versus 1.29±0.09, 1.32±0.07, 1.34±0.06 and 1.35±0.04, respectively).CONCLUSIONS: pSNAV-CTLA4Ig effectively expressed CTLA4Ig in liver allografts. CTLA4Ig improved the pathological findings after liver transplantation. CTLA4Ig induced immune tolerance of liver transplantation, and the mechanism involved induced alteration of Th1 and Th2 cytokine transcripts. The adeno-associated virus vector encoding CTLA4Ig may be useful in the clinical study of transplantation tolerance.Lu, Sen Yu, Yue Gao, Yun Li, Guo-Qiang Wang, Xue-Hao 2008Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2008,7,3:10
19Effects of the Dietary Probiotic Clostridium butyricum on Intestine Digestive and Metabolic Capacities, SCFA Content and Body Composition in Marsupenaeus japonicus显示文摘A 56-day feeding trial was performed to evaluate the effects of dietary probiotic Clostridium butyricum(CB) on intestine digestive and metabolic capacities, intestine short-chain fatty acids(SCFA) content and body composition of kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus. Shrimp s were randomly allocated into 9 tanks, 30 each, and f ed with diets containing different levels of C. butyricum(1×10~9 cfug^(-1)): 0 mgg^(-1) feed(Control), 100 mgg^(-1) feed(CB-100), 200 mgg^(-1) feed(CB-200), while each level was triplicated. The results indicated that compared with the control group, the intestine pepsin(Pep) activity and 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT) concentration of two C. butyricum group s were both increased. Amylase(AM Y) and lipase(LPS) activities wer e only induced in CB-200 group. Alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(A ST) activities of two C. butyricum group s showed no significant change. The α-amylase(AM Y) gene expression was induced in CB-200 group, and tryp sin gene expression of two C. butyricum treated group s were both induced. Intestine SCFA content and body composition analysis showed that the contents of propionic acid, butyric acid and the crude protein of two C. butyricum group s were all higher than those of control. These results revealed that C. butyricum can modulate intestine digestive and metabolic capacities, improve intestine SCFA content and body crude protein content in M. japonicus.DUAN Yafei DONG Hongbiao WANG Yun ZHANG Yue ZHANG Jiasong 2018Journal of Ocean University of China2018,17,3:9
20IL-37b suppresses T cell priming by modulating dendritic cell maturation and cytokine production via dampening ERK/NF-κB/S6K signalings显示文摘Interleukin 37b (IL-37b ) 在压制有免疫力的回答起一个关键作用,部分由 modulating 树枝状的房间(DC ) 的功能。然而,精确机制大部分仍然是未知的。这里,我们在回答由 DC 导致了的 DC 成熟和 T 房间上调查了 IL-37b 的效果,并且探索了深奥发信号的小径。它被发现那 IL-37b 下面调整在 vitro 的 DC 上的 co-stimulatory 分子 CD80 和 CD86 的表情。同时,支持 inflammatory cytokines 的表情例如 TNF-6, 和 IL-6,被压制,当时 T 房间的表示禁止的 cytokine TGF- 在 IL-37b-treated DC 被增加。另外, T 房间上的 DC 的激活效果被 IL-37b 损害。我们进一步表明细胞外的调整单人赛的 kinase (英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵) ,原子 factor-B (NF-B ) ,和表明小径的 mTOR-S6K 涉及 IL-37b 导致的 DC 的抑制。这被化学禁止者的同样镇压的效果在 DC 在 IL-6 和 TNF- 的表情上对 NF-B,英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵,和 S6K 证实。在结论,这些结果证明 IL-37b 由在英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵, NF-B,和基于 S6K 的禁止的发信号小径包含在 T 房间 priming 压制了 DC 成熟和 immunostimulatory 能力。Wantong Wu Weiqiang Wang Yun Wang Wenwen Li Gang Yu Zhonglong Li Chunmin Fang Yue Shen Zhina Sun Ling Han Juan Yu Lijun Fang Song Chen Kui Dong Zhongchao Han Hanzhi Liu Yuechen Luo Xiaoming Feng 2015Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2015,47,8:8
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