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| 1 | Paleogene-Neogene stratigraphic realm and sedimentary sequence of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and their response to uplift of the plateau显示文摘Based on the data of 1:250000 geological mapping completed by CGS and the previous literature of the Cenozoic strata, 98 remnant basins and 5 stratigraphic realms with 13 stratigraphic subrealms have been recognized on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its adjacent area. Through the research of the types of remnant basins, tectonic setting, stratigraphic sequence and sedimentary characteristics, contact relationship between the strata, the formation time and evolution history of sediments, we divided the uplift process and sedimentary response of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau into 3 stages and 8 sub-stages, namely, subduction-collision uplift stage (65-34 Ma) with three sub-stages, intercontinental convergence and compressive uplift stage (34-13 Ma) with three sub-stages, and intercontinental isostatic adjustment uplift stage (since 13 Ma) with two sub-stages. | ZHANG KeXin WANG GuoCan JI JunLiang LUO ManSheng KOU XiaoHu WANG YueMing XU YaDong CHEN FenNing CHEN RuiMing SONG BoWen ZHANG JianYu LIANG YinPing | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010，53，9： | 49 |
| 2 | Ultrafast epitaxial growth of metre-sized single-crystal graphene on industrial Cu foil显示文摘A foundation of the modern technology that uses single-crystal silicon has been the growth of highquality single-crystal Si ingots with diameters up to 12 inches or larger. For many applications of graphene, large-area high-quality(ideally of single-crystal) material will be enabling. Since the first growth on copper foil a decade ago, inch-sized single-crystal graphene has been achieved. We present here the growth, in 20 min, of a graphene film of(5 ×50) cm^2 dimension with >99% ultra-highly oriented grains.This growth was achieved by:(1) synthesis of metre-sized single-crystal Cu(1 1 1) foil as substrate;(2)epitaxial growth of graphene islands on the Cu(1 1 1) surface;(3) seamless merging of such graphene islands into a graphene film with high single crystallinity and(4) the ultrafast growth of graphene film.These achievements were realized by a temperature-gradient-driven annealing technique to produce single-crystal Cu(1 1 1) from industrial polycrystalline Cu foil and the marvellous effects of a continuous oxygen supply from an adjacent oxide. The as-synthesized graphene film, with very few misoriented grains(if any), has a mobility up to ~23,000 cm^2 V^(-1)s^(-1)at 4 K and room temperature sheet resistance of ~230 Ω/□. It is very likely that this approach can be scaled up to achieve exceptionally large and high-quality graphene films with single crystallinity, and thus realize various industrial-level applications at a low cost. | Xiaozhi Xu Zhihong Zhang Jichen Dong Ding Yi Jingjing Niu Muhong Wu Li Lin Rongkang Yin Mingqiang Li Jingyuan Zhou Shaoxin Wang Junliang Sun Xiaojie Duan Peng Gao Ying Jiang Xiaosong Wu Hailin Peng Rodney S. Ruoff Zhongfan Liu Dapeng Yu Enge Wang Feng Ding Kaihui Liu | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017，62，15： | 40 |
| 3 | Magnetostratigraphy and Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility of the Lulehe Formation in the Northeastern Qaidam Basin显示文摘The timing of onset of deposition of the Lulehe Formation is a significant factor in understanding the genesis of the Qaidam basin and the evolution of the Tibetan Plateau. Here, we describe a detailed magnetostratigraphic and magnetic fabric study of the middle and lower parts of the Lulehe Formation. A total of 234 samples were collected from 117 sites throughout a thickness of almost 460 m of fluvial and lacustrine deposits at the Xitieshan section in the northeastern Qaidam basin. Out of these sites, 94 sites yielded well-defined characteristic remanent magnetization components by stepwise thermal demagnetization and were used to establish the magnetostratigraphy of the studied section. Based on correlation with the geomagnetic polarity timescale, the studied section spans the period from 53.8 Ma to 50.7 Ma. Our results show a three-fold decrease in sedimentation rates as well as marked change in facies from braided river to delta and shore-shallow lake around 52.6 Ma, which suggests tectonic uplift of the northeastern Qaidam basin margin ridge was rapid at the onset of formation of the Qaidam basin and subsequently weakened after 52.6 Ma. The anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility results indicate that tectonic compression stress had reached the northeastern Tibetan Plateau by the early stages of Indo-Eurasian plate collision and that the direction of stress in the study area was NE-SW. Furthermore, a weakening of tectonic compression stress around 52.6 Ma is consistent with sedimentary records. The age of initial deposition of the Qaidam basin (around 53.8 Ma) was almost synchronous with that of the Qiangtang, Hoh Xil, Xining, and Lanzhou basins, which implies that stress was transferred rapidly through the Tibetan Plateau during or immediately after the onset of Indo-Eurasian collision. | KE Xue JI Junliang ZHANG Kexin KOU Xiaohu SONG Bowen WANG Chaowen | 2013 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2013，87，2： | 18 |
| 4 | MiR-29b suppresses the proliferation and migration of osteosarcoma cells by targeting CDK6显示文摘Osteosarcoma 是骨头的最普通的主要肉瘤,并且它是在青少年和年轻成年人之中的癌症死亡的一个领先的原因。然而,糟糕位于 osteosarcoma carcinogenesis 遗体下面的分子的机制理解。最近, cyclin 依赖的 kinase (CDK6 ) 6 作为重要 oncogene 被识别。我们发现了那 CDK6 蛋白质水平,而非 CDK6 mRNA 水平,比的在 osteosarcoma 纸巾是高得多的在正常邻近的纸巾,它显示在 osteosarcoma 涉及 CDK6 规定的 post-transcriptional 机制。MiRNAs 是镇压的小非编码的 RNA 在 post-transcriptional 水平的基因表示并且广泛地被显示了在许多人的癌症起重要作用。在这研究,我们用生物信息学方法作为 CDK6 的一个新奇管理者调查了 miR-29b 的角色。我们证明 CDK6 能是由经由到在 osteosarcoma 房间的 3-UTR 区域的绑定的 miR-29b 的 downregulated。而且,我们在 osteosarcoma 纸巾识别了在 miR-29b 和 CDK6 蛋白质层次之间的反的关联。最后,我们在 osteosarcoma 房间检验了 CDK6 表示的 miR-29b-driven 压抑的功能。结果表明 miR-29b 由在增长和移植进程指向 CDK6 充当 osteosarcoma 的肿瘤 suppressor。一起拿,我们的结果在 osteosarcoma 在 CDK6 的规定为 miR-29b 加亮一个重要角色并且可以为未来 osteosarcoma 治疗打开新大街。 | Kegan Zhu Lei Liu Junliang Zhang Yanbo Wang Hongwei Liang Gentao Fan Zhenhuan Jiang Chen-Yu Zhang Xi Chen Guangxin Zhou | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016，7，6： | 18 |
| 5 | Lightweight and robust rGO/sugarcane derived hybrid carbon foams with outstanding EMI shielding performance显示文摘Increasingly severe electromagnetic pollution is now in urgent need of materials with lightweight,excellent flame retardancy,and outstanding electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness(EMI SE).Renewable source-derived carbon foams and graphene have attracted extensive attention due to their 3D porous structure and remarkable electrical conductivity().In this work,annealed sugarcane(ASC)was prepared by removal of lignin from sugarcane via hydrothermal reaction,followed by annealing treatment.Then graphene oxide(GO)was filled by vacuum-assisted impregnation process and thermally annealed to obtain the ASC/reduced graphene oxide(rGO)hybrid foams.When the loading of rGO is 17 wt.%,the ASC/rGO hybrid foam(density,of 0.047 g/cm^3)exhibits the optimal of 6.0 S/cm,EMI SE of 53 dB,specific SE(SSE=SE/)/thickness(t)of 3830 dB·cm^2/g,and compressive strength of 1.33 MPa,which is 76%,36%,13%and 6%higher than those of ASC,respectively.Moreover,ASC/rGO presents excellent flame retardancy,thermal stability,and heat insulation,which remains constant under burning on an alcohol lamp and presents low thermal conductivity of 115.19 mW(m·K),close to the requirement for heat insulation.Synergistic effect of ASC and rGO not only significantly increase of ASC/rGO,but fully utilizes the capability of ASC and rGO to attenuate electromagnetic waves by virtue of unique porous structures and abundant interfaces.Such kind of lightweight EMI materials with excellent mechanical property,shielding performance,flame retardancy,and heat insulation is expected to tackle the key scientific and technical bottleneck problems of EMI materials,and will greatly expand the application of carbon nanomaterials in the field of aerospace industry. | Lei Wang Xuetao Shi Junliang Zhang Yali Zhang Junwei Gu | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，52，17： | 18 |
| 6 | Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy in patients with COVID-19:a phase 1 clinical trial显示文摘No effective drug treatments are available for coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).Host-directed therapies targeting the underlying aberrant immune responses leading to pulmonary tissue damage,death,or long-term functional disability in survivors require clinical evaluation.We performed a parallel assigned controlled,non-randomized,phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate the safety of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells(UC-MSCs)infusions in the treatment of patients with moderate and severe COVID-19 pulmonary disease.The study enrolled 18 hospitalized patients with COVID-19(n=9 for each group).The treatment group received three cycles of intravenous infusion of UC-MSCs(3×107 cells per infusion)on days 0,3,and 6.Both groups received standard COVID-treatment regimens.Adverse events,duration of clinical symptoms,laboratory parameters,length of hospitalization,serial chest computed tomography(CT)images,the PaO2/FiO2 ratio,dynamics of cytokines,and IgG and IgM anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were analyzed.No serious UC-MSCs infusion-associated adverse events were observed.Two patients receiving UC-MSCs developed transient facial flushing and fever,and one patient developed transient hypoxia at 12 h post UC-MSCs transfusion.Mechanical ventilation was required in one patient in the treatment group compared with four in the control group.All patients recovered and were discharged.Our data show that intravenous UC-MSCs infusion in patients with moderate and severe COVID-19 is safe and well tolerated.Phase 2/3 randomized,controlled,double-blinded trials with long-term follow-up are needed to evaluate the therapeutic use of UC-MSCs to reduce deaths and improve long-term treatment outcomes in patients with serious COVID-19. | Fanping Meng Ruonan Xu Siyu Wang Zhe Xu Chao Zhang Yuanyuan Li Tao Yang Lei Shi Junliang Fu Tianjun Jiang Lei Huang Peng Zhao Xin Yuan Xing Fan Ji-Yuan Zhang Jinwen Song Dawei Zhang Yanmei Jiao Limin Liu Chunbao Zhou Markus Maeurer Alimuddin Zumla Ming Shi Fu-Sheng Wang | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 16 |
| 7 | Reversal of B-cell hyperactivation and functional impairment is associated with HBsAg seroconversion in chronic hepatitis B patients显示文摘B 房间对再感染在肝炎 B 病毒(HBV ) 和保护的清理起一个重要作用。然而,与长期的 HBV 感染的结果被联系的这些房间的功能的特征仍然保持未知。我们包括地在不同阶段从 CHB 病人调查了外部 B 房间子集的频率,显型,和功能:有免疫力的忍耐(信息技术) ,有免疫力的激活(IA ) ,有免疫力的清理(IC ) ,有 HBsAg seroconversion 的应答者(解决的病人, RP ) ,并且健康控制(HC ) 。IA 病人与另外的组相比显示了外部血记忆 B 房间的更低的百分比。B 房间的全面 polyclonal 激活,由激活标记和 IgG 和 IgM 的分泌物的高水平显示了,在 IA 病人被观察。这 B 房间 hyperactivation 能被增加的 IFN-α 导致;并且在 IA 病人的可溶的 CD40 ligands。尤其是,合作激发器分子 CD80 和浆液 HBsAb 的表示和 HBsAg 特定的 B 房间的频率显著地与 HC 题目相比在信息技术, IA,和 IC 病人被减少。更重要地, B 房间 hyperactivation, co-stimulatory 分子 downregulation 和 HBsAg 特定的 B 房间缺陷在 RP 病人被颠倒。B 房间 hyperactivation 和功能的缺陷的颠倒在长期的肝炎 B 病人与 HBsAg seroconversion 被联系。 | Xiangsheng Xu Qinghua Shang Xinyue Chen Weimin Nie Zhengsheng Zou Ang Huang Ming Meng Lei Jin Ruonan Xu Ji-Yuan Zhang Junliang Fu Lifeng Wang Zirong Tang Yunbo Xie Xiaoming Yang Zheng Zhang Fu-Sheng Wang | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015，12，3： | 15 |
| 8 | Adsorption of VOCs on reduced graphene oxide显示文摘A modified Hummer's method was adopted for the synthesis of graphene oxide(GO) and reduced graphene oxide(rGO). It was revealed that the modified method is effective for the production of GO and rGO from graphite. Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) images of GO and rGO showed a sheet-like morphology. Because of the presence of oxygenated functional groups on the carbon surface, the interlayer spacing of the prepared GO was higher than that of rGO. The presence of \OH and C_O groups in the Fourier transform infrared spectra(FTIR) spectrum and G-mode and 2D-mode in Raman spectra confirmed the synthesis of GO and rGO. rGO(292.6 m^2/g) showed higher surface area than that of GO(236.4 m^2/g). The prepared rGO was used as an adsorbent for benzene and toluene(model pollutants of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)) under dynamic adsorption/desorption conditions. rGO showed higher adsorption capacity and breakthrough times than GO. The adsorption capacity of rGO for benzene and toluene was 276.4 and 304.4 mg/g, respectively.Desorption experiments showed that the spent rGO can be successfully regenerated by heating at 150.0°C. Its excellent adsorption/desorption performance for benzene and toluene makes rGO a potential adsorbent for VOC adsorption. | Lian Yu Long Wang Weicheng Xu Limin Chen Mingli Fu Junliang Wu Daiqi Ye | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，5： | 10 |
| 9 | Genotype variations in accumulation of cadmium and lead in celery (Apium graveolens L.) and screening for low Cd and Pb accumulative cultivars显示文摘To help reduce risks of heavy metal pollution, two pot experiments were conducted to investigate the variations, transfer potential, and stability of Cadmium (Cd) and Lead (Pb) accumulations in celery (Apium graveolens L.) and to screen for low Cd and Pb accumulative cultivars. The maximum differences in shoot Cd concentration were 4.7-fold under low-Cd exposure and 3.3-fold under high-Cd exposure. These genotype variations in Cd accumulation are sufficiently large to help reduce Cd contamination risk in soil by using the Low-Cd-Accumulative genotypes. Cd accumulation of the Low-Cd-Accumulative genotypes is significantly positive correlated with Pb accumulation. Evidence obtained proves that Cd and Pb accumulations in celery are stable and genotype-dependent at the cultivar level. The presence of high-Pb contamination in soil promoted Cd accumulation in shoots of celery. Celery is considered a species with high risks in Cd pollution and low risks in Pb pollution. Among the tested cultivars, cv. Shuanggang- kangbing (SGKB) had the lowest shoot Cd and Pb accumulating abilities, and thus is the most important material for breeding of pollution-safe cultivars (PSCs) to minimize Cd and Pb accumulations in celery. | Kun ZHANG Jianbing WANG Zhongyi YANG Guorong XIN Jiangang YUAN Junliang XIN Charlie HUANG | 2013 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2013，7，1： | 9 |
| 10 | High-resolution carbon isotope record for the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum from the Nanyang Basin,Central China显示文摘古新始新世的热最大值(PETM ) 是全球温暖的一个短暂事件,与发生在古新 / 始新世的边界的巨大的大气的温室气体输入联系了。Biostratigraphic 和同位素 stratigraphic 研究显示 PETM 事件很好在 Nanyang 盆在 Yuhuangding 节的泥土存款被记录,华中,与碳同位素,在 19-m-thick 泥土以内的锝 ?.1 鈥 ? 的否定旅行扔。这是到目前为止在世界上发现的 PETM 的最高的分辨率记录。PETM 事件在 2-cm-thick 泥土沉积以内被触发,与未 1 3C (稳定的碳同位素比率) 从的减少 ? 3.2 鈥 ? 到 ? 5.2 鈥吗?为是的一个短暂时期建议一个巨大的甲烷水合物版本可能由一个灾难的事件引起了。在海洋、陆上的记录之间的比较为 PETM 事件显示鈥淭h ree 阶段模型鈥 ? 。开始在未 1 3C 记录有一次快速的否定旅行,由一个慢慢地减少的趋势,然后渐渐的积极恢复列在后面,相应分别地到海洋的甲烷水合物的快速的分离,由甲烷然后释放甲烷的消费的一个慢版本列在后面。 | ZHU Min DINGZhongLi WANG Xu CHEN ZuoLing JIANG HanChao DONG XinXin JI JunLiang TANG ZiHua LUO Pan | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，31： | 6 |
| 11 | Sedimentary Evolution of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in Cenozoic and its Response to the Uplift of the Plateau显示文摘We have studied the evolution of the tectonic lithofacies paleogeography of Paleocene-Eocene, Oligocene, Miocene, and Pliocene of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by compiling data regarding the type, tectonic setting, and lithostratigraphic sequence of 98 remnant basins in the plateau area. Our results can be summarized as follows. (1) The Paleocene to Eocene is characterized by uplift and erosion in the Songpan-Garzê and Gangdisê belts, depression (lakes and pluvial plains) in eastern Tarim, Qaidam, Qiangtang, and Hoh Xil, and the Neo-Tethys Sea in the western and southern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. (2) The Oligocene is characterized by uplift in the Gangdisê-Himalaya and Karakorum regions (marked by the absence of sedimentation), fluvial transport (originating eastward and flowing westward) in the Brahmaputra region (marked by the deposition of Dazhuka conglomerate), uplift and erosion in western Kunlun and Songpan-Garzê, and depression (lakes) in the Tarim, Qaidam, Qiangtang, and Hoh Xil. The Oligocene is further characterized by depressional littoral and neritic basins in southwestern Tarim, with marine facies deposition ceasing at the end of the Oligocene. (3) For the Miocene, a widespread regional unconformity (ca. 23 Ma) in and adjacent to the plateau indicates comprehensive uplift of the plateau. This period is characterized by depressions (lakes) in the Tarim, Qaidam, Xining-Nanzhou, Qiangtang, and Hoh Xil. Lacustrine facies deposition expanded to peak in and adjacent to the plateau ca. 18-13 Ma, and north-south fault basins formed in southern Tibet ca. 13-10 Ma. All of these features indicate that the plateau uplifted to its peak and began to collapse. (4) Uplift and erosion occurred during the Pliocene in most parts of the plateau, except in the Hoh Xil-Qiangtang, Tarim, and Qaidam. The continuous uplift and intensive taphrogeny in the plateau divided the original large basin into small basins, deposition of lacustrine facies decreased considerably, and boulderstone accumulated, indicating a response to the overall uplift of the plateau. Here, we discuss the evolution of tectonic lithofacies paleogeography in Cenozoic and its response to the tectonic uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in relation to the above characteristics. We have recognized five major uplift events, which occurred during 58-53 Ma, 45-30 Ma, 25-20 Ma, 13-7 Ma, and since 5 Ma. The results presented here indicate that the paleogeomorphic configurations of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau turned over during the late Miocene, with high elevations in the east during the pre-Miocene switching to high contours in the west at the end of Miocene. | ZHANG Kexin WANG Guocan XU Yadong LUO Mansheng JI Junliang XIAO Guoqiao WANG An SONG Bowen LIANG Yinpin JIANG Shangsong CAO Kai CHEN Fenning CHEN Ruiming YANG Yongfeng | 2013 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2013，87，2： | 6 |
| 12 | An SDN-Based Publish/Subscribe-Enabled Communication Platform for IoT Services显示文摘Publish/subscribe paradigm paves a way to integrate and serve many scalable, inter-operable Internet of Things(IoT) applications. The increasing IoT applications require new properties of publish/subscribe communication model, for example, strict quality of service(Qo S) guarantees, supporting a large number of widely distributed devices, etc. Software Defined Networking(SDN) enables personalized programming and individualized QoS supports for different applications. The combination of the two will have a good prospect. In this paper, we present an IoT-oriented communication platform which combines the publish/subscribe paradigm with SDN, aiming at establishing an IoT ecosystem to facilitate IoT services/applications accessing internet. We design the interaction logic of topic-based publish/subscribe middleware, and describe the setup and maintenance of topology information as well as event routing in detail, considering the characteristics of SDN. Finally, we exemplify its practicability with a deployed District Heating Control and Information Service System(DHCISS) and validity the effectiveness with some experiments. | Yali Wang Yang Zhang Junliang Chen | 2018 | China Communications2018，15，1： | 6 |
| 13 | Wearable CNT/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)MXene/PDMS composite strain sensor with enhanced stability for real-time human healthcare monitoring显示文摘Strain sensors with good stability are vital to the development of wearable healthcare monitoring systems.However,the design of strain sensor with both duration stability and environmental stability is still a challenge.In this work,we propose an ultra-stable and washable strain sensor by embedding a coupled composite film of carbon nanotube(CNT)and Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene into polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)matrix.The composite strain sensor with embedded microstructure and uneven surface makes it conformal to skin,while the CNT/MXene sensing layer exhibits a resistance sensitive to strain.This sensor shows reliable responses at different frequencies and with long-term cycling durability(over 1,000 cycles).Meanwhile,the CNT/MXene/PDMS composite strain sensor provides the advantages of superior anti-interference to temperature change and water washing.The results demonstrate less than 10%resistance changes as the temperature rises from-20 to 80℃or after sonication in water for 120 min,respectively.The composite sensor is applied to monitor human joint motions,such as bending of finger,wrist and elbow.Moreover,the simultaneous monitoring of the electrocardiogram(ECG)signal and joint movement while riding a sports bicycle is demonstrated,enabling the great potential of the as-fabricated sensor in real-time human healthcare monitoring. | Xiaowen Xu Yucheng Chen Pei He Song Wang Kai Ling Longhui Liu Pengfei Lei Xianjun Huang Hu Zhao Jianyun Cao Junliang Yang | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，8： | 5 |
| 14 | Evaluating Suitability of Multiple Precipitation Products for the Lancang River Basin显示文摘Global reanalysis precipitation products could provide valuable meteorological information for flow forecasting in poorly gauged areas, helping to overcome a long-standing challenge in the field. But not all data sources are suitable for all regions or perform the same way in hydrological modeling, so it is essential to test the suitability of precipitation products before applying them. In this study, five widely used global high-resolution precipitation products—Asian Precipitation Highly Resolved Observational Data Integration Towards Evaluation of Water Resources(APHRODITE), National Centers for Environmental Prediction Climate Forecast System Reanalysis(NCEP-CFSR), Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station Data(CHIRPS), China Gauge-based Daily Precipitation Analysis developed by China Meteorological Administration(CMA) and Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project based on the NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications(AgMERRA)—were evaluated using statistical methods and a hydrological approach for their suitability for the Lancang River Basin. The results indicated that APHRODITE, CMA, AgMERRA and CHIRPS were more accurate precipitation indicators than NCEP-CFSR in terms of the multiyear average and seasonal spatial distribution pattern, all of the CHIRPS, Ag MERRA and APHRODITE perform better than CMA and NCEP-CFSR at the small, medium and high precipitation intensities ranges in subbasin11 and sunbabsin46. All five products performed better in subbasin46(a low-altitude region) than in subbasin11(a high-altitude region) on the daily and monthly scales. In addition to NCEP-CFSR, the other four products all presented encouraging potential for streamflow simulation at daily(Yunjinghong) and monthly(Yunjinghong, Jiuzhou and Gajiu) scale. Hydrological simulations forced with APHRODITE were the best of the five for the Yunjinghong station in capturing daily and monthly measured streamflow. Except for NCEP-CFSR, all products were very good for hydrological simulations for the Gajiu and Jiuzhou stations. | TANG Xiongpeng ZHANG Jianyun WANG Guoqing YANG Qinli YANG Yanqing GUAN Ti-esheng LIU Cuishan JIN Junliang LIU Yanli BAO Zhenxin | 2019 | Chinese Geographical Science2019，29，1： | 5 |
| 15 | Dependence of corrosion resistance on grain boundary characteristics in a high nitrogen CrMn austenitic stainless steel显示文摘Processing schedules for grain boundary engineering involving different types of cold deformation(tension, compression, and rolling) and annealing were designed and carried out for 18Mn18Cr0.6N high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel. The grain boundary characteristic distribution was obtained and characterized by electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD) analysis. The corrosion resistance of the specimens with different grain boundary characteristic distribution was examined by using potentiodynamic polarization test. The corrosion behavior of different types of boundaries after sensitization was also studied.The fraction of low-∑ boundaries decreased with increasing strain, and it was insensitive to the type of cold deformation when the engineering strain was lower than 20%. At the strain of 30%, the largest and smallest fractions of low-∑ boundaries were achieved in cold-tensioned and rolled specimens, respectively. The fraction of low-∑ boundaries increased exponentially with the increase of grain size. The proportion of low-∑ angle grain boundaries increased with decreasing grain size. Increasing the fraction of low-∑ boundaries could improve the pitting corrosion resistance for the steels with the same grain size.After sensitization, the relative corrosion resistances of low-∑ angle grain boundaries, ∑3 boundaries, and ∑9 boundaries were 100%, 95%, and 25%, respectively, while ∑27 boundaries, other low-∑ boundaries and random high-angle grain boundaries had no resistance to corrosion. | Jianjun Qi Boyuan Huang Zhenhua Wang Hui Ding Junliang Xi Wantang Fu | 2017 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2017，33，12： | 4 |
| 16 | Diurnal wind and nonlinear interaction between inertial and tidal currents in the South China Sea during the passage of Typhoon Conson显示文摘Diurnal wind(DW) and nonlinear interaction between inertial and tidal currents near the Xisha Islands of the South China Sea(SCS) during the passage of Typhoon Conson(2010) are investigated using observational data and a damped slab model. It is found that the DWs, which are dominated by clockwise wind components, are prominent at our observational site. The DWs increase after the passage of the typhoon from 1 to about 4 m/s, which may be due to the decrease of the sea surface temperature caused by the passage of the typhoon. Kinetic energy spectra and bicoherence methods reveal nonlinear interactions between the inertial currents and the 2MK3 tidal constituent at our observational site. The slab damped model reproduces the inertial currents successfully induced by the total observed winds, and it is shown that the inertial currents induced by DWs are positively proportional to the DWs speed. Even though the observed inertial currents are distinct, the proportion of inertial currents induced by DWs to those induced by the total observed winds is just 0.7%/4% before/after the passage of typhoon. This shows that the inertial currents induced by the DWs are unimportant near the Xisha Islands during the typhoon season. | LIU Junliang CAI Shuqun WANG Shengan | 2014 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2014，33，5： | 4 |
| 17 | Spatial Structure and Land Use Control in Extended Metropolitan Region of Zhujiang River Delta,China显示文摘The Zhujiang (Pearl) River Delta is one of the most developed Extended Metropolitan Regions (EMR) in China.With the rapid urbanization,the agglomeration of population and industries has emerged,which has led to dramatic changes of spatial structure and land use in this region.With data of high resolution TM remote sensing images and Google Earth maps,this paper identified and analyzed the spatial pattern of the Zhujiang River Delta EMR using Envy and ArcGIS tools.It was found that 1) the industrial land uses were expanding substantially,particularly on the bank sides of the Zhujiang River estuary;2) large-scale housing developments were concentrated in the fringe of metropolitan areas such as those of Guangzhou and Shenzhen;3) a regional transportation network with the spatial pattern of ″1 circle +2 pieces + 3 axes″ had significantly affected the location choice of manufacture enterprises.At the same time,both highly specialized land use and severely mixed land use patterns were identified.As a consequence of the latter,land use efficiency of the whole EMR areas was reduced.Moreover,ecologic and environmental problems were severe.Based on the above analysis,suggestions were given from the viewpoint of spatial safety,land use efficiency,and the reorganization of spatial structure in the Zhujiang River Delta EMR. | DAI Junliang WANG Kaiyong GAO Xiaolu | 2010 | Chinese Geographical Science2010，20，4： | 4 |
| 18 | Gap-free genome assembly and comparative analysis reveal the evolution and anthocyanin accumulation mechanism of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa显示文摘Rhodomyrtus tomentosa is an important f leshy-fruited tree and a well-known medicinal plant of the Myrtaceae family that is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical areas of the world.However,studies on the evolution and genomic breeding of R.tomentosa were hindered by the lack of a reference genome.Here,we presented a chromosome-level gap-free T2T genome assembly of R.tomentosa using PacBio and ONT long read sequencing.We assembled the genome with size of 470.35 Mb and contig N50 of∼43.80 Mb with 11 pseudochromosomes.A total of 33382 genes and 239.31 Mb of repetitive sequences were annotated in this genome.Phylogenetic analysis elucidated the independent evolution of R.tomentosa starting from 14.37MYA and shared a recent WGD event with other Myrtaceae species.We identified four major compounds of anthocyanins and their synthetic pathways in R.tomentosa.Comparative genomic and gene expression analysis suggested the coloring and high anthocyanin accumulation in R.tomentosa tends to be determined by the activation of anthocyanin synthesis pathway.The positive selection and up-regulation of MYB transcription factors were the implicit factors in this process.The copy number increase of downstream anthocyanin transport-related OMT and GST gene were also detected in R.tomentosa.Expression analysis and pathway identification enriched the importance of starch degradation,response to stimuli,effect of hormones,and cell wall metabolism during the f leshy fruit development in Myrtaceae.Our genome assembly provided a foundation for investigating the origins and differentiation of Myrtaceae species and accelerated the genetic improvement of R.tomentosa. | angping Li Shiqiang Xu Zitong Xiao Jingming Wang Yu Mei Haifei Hu Jingyu Li Jieying Liu Zhuangwei Hou Junliang Zhao Shaohai Yang Jihua Wang | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，3： | 3 |
| 19 | Synchronous drying and cooling in central Asia duringlate Oligocene显示文摘Aridification of central Asia during late Oligocene and Early Miocene has been documented by numerous eolian records from the North Pacific and central Asia. However, direct evidence of aridity from the interior of the arid zone is still rather scarce. To better reconstruct the climate history in central Asia during the late Oligocene, we have analyzed ostracod assemblages and gypsum content in the sediments from the lacustrine Jingou River section in the northern Tianshan Mountains. Our results show that the cold water species Candona cf. Neglecta and Pseudocandona albicans replaced the warm water species Ilyocypris bradyi and Ilyocypris sp. to become the dominant species at 23.8 Ma, indicating significant cooling in central Asia at that time. At the same time, a substantial increase in gypsum content indicates the intensification of central Asian drying. The synchronous cooling and drying approximately coincided with the Oi2b.1 and/or Mi1 events, implying a causal linkage between late Oligocene global cooling and central Asian aridity. | DONG XinXin DING ZhongLi YANG ShiLing LUO Pan WANG Xu JI JunLiang | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，25： | 3 |
| 20 | Mechanical tests on the reconstructed anterior cruciate ligament fixed with allogenetic cortical bone cross-pin on the femoral side显示文摘 | Liu Chang Liu Yujie Zhang Yingze Qu Feng Li Shuyuan Wang Junliang Qi Wei Wang Aiyuan Wang Xin Liang Jianjun Liang Dongqi Zhu Juanli Liu Yang | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，15： | 3 |
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