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| 1 | “猪地方性肺炎及其防治控制”专栏二:有关猪肺炎支原体感染诊断方法和流行病学的最新观点显示文摘猪肺炎支原体是猪地方性肺炎(Enzoodc Pneumonia,EP)的主要病原体,本病是一种主要影响肥育猪的慢性呼吸道疾病。尽管人们在控制猪肺炎支原体感染及其带来的不利影响上花费了大量的精力,但是猪地方性肺炎仍继续给全球养猪生产造成重大的经济损失。猪肺炎支原体通常是通过引进亚临床型感染的动物而侵入猪群的,或通过短距离的空气传播发生感染,但后一种情况较少。一旦侵入猪群,猪肺炎支原体可通过与受感染的母猪直接接触而将病原体传给后代或在同圈猪只之间进行传播。用于诊断猪肺炎支原体感染的“黄金标准”技术——细菌学培养非常费劲,通常很少使用。酶联免疫吸附试验和聚合酶链式反应检测方法以及以屠宰场监测或田间剖解为形式的死后检查,是用于调查猪肺炎支原体是否参与了猪呼吸道疾病的最常用技术。这些技术已被用来监测受猪地方性肺炎影响的猪群猪肺炎支原体的临床型和亚临床型感染猪群、免疫猪群或非免疫猪群以及处于不同的生产条件和管理奈件下的猪群的发生情况。猪场水平上的猪地方性肺炎临床过程差异以及猪肺炎支原体疫苗接种效果的差异表明,猪肺炎支原体的不同田间分离株的传播和毒力特性存在差异。本文综述了猪肺炎支原体感染的流行病学最新知识,包括其传播、感染和血清转化动力学,并且还比较了用来监测猪地方性肺炎的各种流行病学方法。 | Marina Sibila Maria Pieters Thomas Molitor Dominiek Maes Freddy Haesebmuck Joaquim Segal e s 沈权(译) 邵嘉佳(校) | 2009 | 国外畜牧学(猪与禽)2009,,3: | 16 |
| 2 | Pegylated interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Harry LA Janssen Monika van Zonneveld Hakan Senturk Stefan Zeuzem Ulus S Akarca Yilmaz Cakaloglu Christopher Simon Thomas MK So Guido Gerken Robert A de Man Hubert GM Niesters Pieter Zondervan Bettina Hansen Solko W Schalm | 2005 | The Lancet . 2005 (9454)2005,,: | 2 |
| 3 | Misdiagnosis of tuberculosis and the clinical relevance of nontuberculous mycobacteria in Zambia显示文摘Objective:To determine the accuracy of TB diagnosis of TB in Zambia in the era of increasing HIV prevalence.Methods:Sputum of the clinically diagnosed TB cases was additionally subjected to liquid culture and molecular identification.This study distinguished between TB cases confirmed by positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis(M.tuberculosis) cultures and mycobacterial disease caused by non-tuberculous mycobacteria(NTM).Results:Only 49% of the 173 presumptively diagnosed TB cases was M.tuberculosis cultured,while in 13% (22) cases,a combination of M.tuberculosis and NTM was found.In 18% of the patients only NTM were cultured.In 28% ,no mycobacteria was cultivable.HIV positive status was correlated with the isolation of NTM(P<0.05).Conclusions:The diagnosis of tuberculosis based on symptoms, sputum smear and/or chest X-ray leads to significant numbers of false-positive TB cases in Zambia,most likely due to the increased prevalence of HIV.The role of NTM in tuberculosislike disease also seems relevant to the false diagnosis of TB in Zambia. | Patricia CAM Buijtels Michael D Iseman Shelagh Parkinson Cas S de Graaff Henri A Verbrugh Pieter LC Petit Dick van Soolingen | 2010 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2010,3,5: | 2 |
| 4 | MiR-125b, miR-100 and miR-99a co-regulate vincristine resistance in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia显示文摘 | F. Akbari Moqadam E.A.M. Lange-Turenhout Ingrid M. Ari?s R. Pieters M.L. den Boer | 2013 | Leukemia Research2013,,: | 2 |
| 5 | Adalimumab for Crohn’s disease: Long-term sustained benefit in a population-based cohort of 438 patients显示文摘 | Charlotte P. Peters Emma J. Eshuis Florien M. Toxopeüs Merel E. Hellemons Jeroen M. Jansen Geert R.A.M. D’Haens Paul Fockens Pieter C.F. Stokkers Hans A.R.E. Tuynman Adriaan A. van Bodegraven Cyriel Y. Ponsioen | 2014 | Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis2014,,: | 2 |
| 6 | Innovation in concentrated solar power 显示文摘 | David B Ruxandra V Pieter S | 2011 | Solar Energy Material and Solar Cells2011,95,10: | 1 |
| 7 | Pegylated interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a randomised trial显示文摘 | Harry LA Janssen Monika van Zonneveld Hakan Senturk Stefan Zeuzem Ulus S Akarca Yilmaz Cakaloglu Christopher Simon Thomas MK So Guido Gerken Robert A de Man Hubert GM Niesters Pieter Zondervan Bettina Hansen Solko W Schalm | 2005 | 2005 (9454)2005,,9454: | 1 |
| 8 | Liquid chromatographic determination of Fumonisins B1,B2, and B3 in foods and feeds显示文摘 | Eric W Sydenham Gordon S Shephard Pieter G Thiel | 1992 | Mycotoxins1992,75,: | 1 |
| 9 | Role of protein kinase G in growth and glutamine metabolism of Mycobacterium bovis BCG显示文摘 | Nguyen L Walburger A Houben E Koul A Muller S Morbitzer M Klebl B Ferrari G Pieters J | 2005 | J Bacteriol2005,187,16: | 1 |
| 10 | Deconvolution of mineral absorption bands:An improved approach显示文摘 | Sunshine J M Pieters C M Pratt S F | 1990 | Journal of Geophysical Research:Solid Earth1990,95,5: | 1 |
| 11 | Vitamin D receptor: a new risk marker for clinical restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention显示文摘 | Pascalle S Monraats Yue Fang Douwe Pons Nuno MM Pires Huibert AP Pols Aeilko H Zwinderman Moniek PM de Maat Pieter AF Doevendans Robbert J deWinter René A Tio Johannes Waltenberger Rune R Frants Paul HA Quax Arnoud van der Laarse Ernst E van der Wall Andr | 2010 | Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets2010,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Dynamic monolayer behavior of a photo - responsive azobenzene surfactant 显示文摘 | INSUN K JOHN F R PIETER S | 2000 | Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects2000,171,: | 1 |
| 13 | Murine models of drug hypersensitivity显示文摘 | Nierkens S Pieters R | 2005 | Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol2005,5,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Infrastructure networks and red-green patterns in city regions显示文摘 | Pieter M S | 2000 | Landscape and Urban Planning2000,48,: | 1 |
| 15 | Simi- larity analyses of chromatographic fingerprints as tools for identification and quality control of green tea 显示文摘 | Alaerts G Van Erps J Pieters S | 2012 | Journal of Chromatography B2012,910,: | 1 |
| 16 | Development of an oral exposure mouse model to predict drug-induced hypersensitivity reactions by using reporter antigens显示文摘 | Nierkens S Aalbers M Bol M van Wijk F Hassing I Pieters R | 2005 | Toxicol Sci2005,83,2: | 1 |
| 17 | lne opucal properties of the finest fraction of lunar soil: Implications for space weathering 显示文摘 | Noble S K Pieters C M Taylor L A el al | 2001 | Meteoritics & Planetary Science2001,36,: | 1 |
| 18 | Chip-Package Codesign of a Low-Power 5-GHz RF Front End 显示文摘 | Donnay S Pieters P Vaesen K | 2000 | Proceedings of the IEEE2000,88,10: | 1 |
| 19 | L-Asparaginase treatment in acute lymphoblastic leukemia显示文摘 | PIETERS R HUNGER S P BOOS J | 2011 | Cancer2011,117,2: | 1 |
| 20 | Daily changes in uptake, reduction and storage of nitrate in spinach grown at low light intensity显示文摘 | Eveliene S Pieter R Johan S | 1986 | Plant Physiology1986,66,: | 1 |