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| 1 | Indoor Allergen Levels and Household Distributions in Nine Cities Across China显示文摘Objective Chinese allergic subjects have high levels of sensitization to house dust mite(HDM) and other indoor allergens. This study quantifies common indoor allergen levels in Chinese households. Methods Dust samples were collected from nine cities. Major allergens Der p 1 and Der f 1 from Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae, and specific antigens of Blomia tropicalis, Tyrophagus putrescentiae, Acarus siro, and cockroach species Blattella germanica and Periplaneta americana were measured by ELISA. Results HDM allergens were found in dust samples from bedding in 95% of the Chinese households. The median levels varied from <0.006 to 9.2 μg/g of dust, depending on the city. The percentages of households having HDM allergen levels associated with the risk of developing allergy sensitization and asthma were 65% and 25%, respectively. Specific antigens of the storage mite and cockroach were only found in samples from the southern and tropical regions of China. Levels of mite allergens were generally higher in samples from bedding compared to samples from the living room, even for storage mites, whereas levels of cockroach antigens were higher in the living room samples. Conclusion HDM allergens are present in bedding dust samples from most Chinese households. Cities in southern and central China have relatively high levels of HDM major allergens compared to cities in northern and western China. Antigens of storage mites and cockroaches are not as common as HDM allergens. | ZHENG Yi Wu LAI Xu Xin ZHAO De Yu ZHANG Chun Qing CHEN Jian Jun ZHANG Luo WEI Qing Yu CHEN Shi LIU En Mei NORBACK Dan GJESING Birgitte ZHONG Nan Shan SPANGFORT D.Michael | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，10： | 24 |
| 2 | Development and Validation of a Model for Predicting Diabetic Nephropathy in Chinese People显示文摘Objective To develop a risk model for predicting later development of diabetic nephropathy(DN)in Chinese people with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and evaluate its performance with independent validation.Methods We used data collected from the project‘Comprehensive Research on the Prevention and Control of Diabetes’,which was a community-based study conducted by the Jiangsu Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2013.A total of 11,771 eligible participants were included in our study.The endpoint was a clear diagnosis of DN.Data was divided into two components:a training set for model development and a test set for validation.The Cox proportional hazard regression was used for survival analysis in men and women.The model’s performance was evaluated by discrimination and calibration.Results The incidence(cases per 10,000 person-years)of DN was 9.95(95%CI;8.66-11.43)in women and 11.28(95%CI;9.77-13.03)in men.Factors including diagnosis age,location,body mass index,high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol,creatinine,hypertension,dyslipidemia,retinopathy,diet control,and physical activity were significant in the final model.The model showed high discrimination and good calibration.Conclusion The risk model for predicting DN in people with T2DM can be used in clinical practice for improving the quality of risk management and intervention. | MIAO Dan Dan PAN En Chun ZHANG Qin SUN Zhong Ming QIN Yu WU Ming | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017，30，2： | 8 |
| 3 | Medicine in Future and Advantages of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine显示文摘The history of medical development shows that oriental medicine, or traditional medicine, was born through medical practice during the times when science and technology were immature and underdeveloped, whereas with the development of science and technology, Western medicine, or modern medicine, was born through experimental analysis and research. With the development of medicine, the pros and cons of both medical systems become increasingly evident. How to integrate them and learn from each other will be the direction of future development of medicine. The formation and development of integrated medicine will, inevitably, usher in a new era for medicine. | ZHANG Jiang-hua WU Mi-shan WANG Yue-fen JIA Ying-min LI En | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2019，25，2： | 7 |
| 4 | Protective effect of YHI and HHI-I against experimental acute pancreatitis in rabbits显示文摘ProtectiveefectofYHIandHHIIagainstexperimentalacutepancreatitisinrabbitsZHAOLianGen,WUXiaoXian,HANEnKun,CHENYuLing,CHENC... | ZHAO Lian Gen, WU Xiao Xian, HAN En Kun, CHEN Yu Ling, CHEN Chi and XU Dong Qin | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998，4，3： | 6 |
| 5 | Pericardial devascularization combined with preservation of Latarjet's nerves trunk in treatment of patients with portal hypertension显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of perieardial devascularization combined with preservation ofLatarjet’s innervation on portal hypertension.METHODS: Sixty-two patients (57 men and 5 women) have been undergone pericardialdevascularization combined with Latarjet’s innervation since 1984. Clinical results and postoperativecomplications were evaluated.RESULTS: The incidence of upper-digestive tract bleeding was 3.2% (2 patients) within 1 month afteroperation. Four patients (6.5%) died within 1 month atier operation (3 patients received emergencyoperation and 1 selective operation). Among them, 3 patients died from hepatic failure, and one patientfrom sepsis due to subphrentic infection. Among these deaths, 3 were evaluated Child’s C. Afteroperation, the number of patients with abdominal distension, sudden diarrhea and gastric retension was 7(11. 3%), 3 (4.8%) and 0, respectively.CONCLUSION: Pericardial devascularization combined with Latarjet’s innervation can preserve thenormal function of gastric emptying, prevent acute lesion of the gastric mucosa, and reduce the incidenceof esophageal varices rebleeding after operation. | Shi-Yong Li En Wu Zhen-Jia Liang Shu-Jun Yuan Bo Yu the Department of General Surgery, Beijing Military Command General Hospital. Beijing 100700, China | 2003 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2003，2，1： | 6 |
| 6 | STUDY ON FATIGUE DAMAGE BELOW THE FATIGUE LIMIT AND THE COAXING EFFECTS显示文摘STUDYONFATIGUEDAMAGEBELOWTHEFATIGUELIMITANDTHECOAXINGEFFECTSWUZhixue;LUWengeandXUHao1)(FushunPetroleuminstitute,Fushun113001,... | WU Zhixue LU Wenge and XU Hao1)(Fushun Petroleum institute, Fushun 113001, China)2)(State Key Laboratory for Fatigue and Fracture of Materials, Institute of Metal Research, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015, China)3)(Institute of Mechanical En | 1996 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1996，9，3： | 5 |
| 7 | Industrial Poverty Alleviation Model in Southwestern High-altitude Mountainous Areas of China——A Case Study of Industrial Poverty Alleviation of Xueshan Township in Luquan County of Yunnan Province through Planting Codonopsis pilosula显示文摘Due to the severe restrictions of natural conditions and ecological environment,high-altitude mountainous areas usually become the ' hard bones' in the battle against poverty. Xueshan Township,Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County of Yunnan Province,located in the alpine valley of Jinsha River,is a major township with wide and deep poverty,and the incidence of poverty is up to 45. 00%. In recent years,Xueshan Township has insisted on the battle against poverty,made effort to develop the Codonopsis pilosula industry,and successfully developed a road to poverty alleviation through C. pilosula industry,and formed a unique industrial poverty alleviation model by the end of 2018,the incidence of poverty dropped to 0. 74%. Based on field survey and interview,this paper analyzes and summarizes the specific practices,main results,practical experience and promotion and application measures of the poverty alleviation model of C. pilosula planting industry in Xueshan Township,in the hope of providing certain reference for the targeted poverty alleviation in similar areas in Yunnan Province and other provinces of China. | Zisheng YANG Renyi YANG Yanbo HE Chonghui LU En ZHU Yaohan PI Mingxin WU Ying XIONG | 2019 | Asian Agricultural Research2019，11，3： | 4 |
| 8 | Synthesis and structure of a pure inorganic polyoxo-metalate-based porous framework显示文摘一个纯无机的多孔的框架基于 tungstoferrate [FeW12O40 ] 5, Fe (H2O ) 6H [Na6FeW12O40 ] 2 藄?藄?? | Hai Hong Wu Zhi Ming Zhang En Bo Wang | 2012 | Chinese Chemical Letters2012，23，3： | 4 |
| 9 | STUDY ON CONDUCTIVITY OF TRISUBSTITUTED HETEROPOLYTUNGSTATES GaW_9M_3显示文摘STUDY ON CONDUCTIVITY OF TRISUBSTITUTED HETEROPOLYTUNGSTATES GaW_9M_3STUDYONCONDUCTIVITYOFTRISUBSTITUTEDHETEROPOLYTUNGSTATESG... | Xin Wu YU Shu Xia LIU Li WANC Ge WANG Xiu Li WANG En Bo WANG(Department of Chemistry. Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024) | 1996 | Chinese Chemical Letters1996，7，8： | 4 |
| 10 | Building Osteogenic Microenvironments with a Double-Network Composite Hydrogel for Bone Repair显示文摘The critical factor determining the in vivo effect of bone repair materials is the microenvironment,which greatly depends on their abilities to promote vascularization and bone formation.However,implant materials are far from ideal candidates for guiding bone regeneration due to their deficient angiogenic and osteogenic microenvironments.Herein,a double-network composite hydrogel combining vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)-mimetic peptide with hydroxyapatite(HA)precursor was developed to build an osteogenic microenvironment for bone repair.The hydrogel was prepared by mixing acrylatedβ-cyclodextrins and octacalcium phosphate(OCP),an HA precursor,with gelatin solution,followed by ultraviolet photo-crosslinking.To improve the angiogenic potential of the hydrogel,QK,a VEGF-mimicking peptide,was loaded in acrylatedβ-cyclodextrins.The QK-loaded hydrogel promoted tube formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells and upregulated the expression of angiogenesis-related genes,such as Flt1,Kdr,and VEGF,in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.Moreover,QK could recruit bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.Furthermore,OCP in the composite hydrogel could be transformed into HA and release calcium ions facilitating bone regeneration.The double-network composite hydrogel integrated QK and OCP showed obvious osteoinductive activity.The results of animal experiments showed that the composite hydrogel enhanced bone regeneration in skull defects of rats,due to perfect synergistic effects of QK and OCP on vascularized bone regeneration.In summary,improving the angiogenic and osteogenic microenvironments by our double-network composite hydrogel shows promising prospects for bone repair. | Jiaying Li Jinjin Ma Qian Feng En Xie Qingchen Meng Wenmiao Shu Junxi Wu Liming Bian Fengxuan Han Bin Li | 2023 | Research2023，，3： | 3 |
| 11 | Emission Characteristics of VOCs from Automobile Coating Industry in Chongqing City显示文摘To fully analyze emission characteristics of volatile organic compounds( VOCs) from automobile coating industry in Chongqing City,related enterprises in the city were investigated in detail. The results show that the emission of VOCs from the automobile industry in Chongqing City was approximately 20 000 t in 2012,and the contribution rate of automobile coating was 83%. Most VOCs discharged from automobile coating industry were mainly from the use of coatings,diluents,curing agents and other materials containing VOCs. During the process of automobile coating,VOCs were mainly produced during the processes of spraying and drying. Besides,VOCs are partly produced during the processes of mixing paint,gluing,waxing,and repairing. The major ingredients of VOCs discharged during the process of automobile coating were methylbenzene,dimethylbenzene,trimethylbenzene,cumene,ethyl acetate,butyl alcohol,n-butyl alcohol,isobutyl alcohol,formaldehyde,butanone,acetone,cyclohexanone,and methyl ethyl ketone. Besides,the ingredients of naphtha and aromatic hydrocarbon in VOCs need to be determined. The maximum ozone formation potential( OFP) of the above pollutants by the typical enterprises was 900-1 300 mg/m^3. The production of secondary organic aerosol( SOA) was 3 636-11 073 t/a,which didn't include the contribution of aldehydes,ketones,ethers and esters to SOA. This research could provide scientific reference for the establishment of emission standard,control technology and management methods of VOCs from automobile coating industry that accord with economic and social development in Chongqing City. | Zhou Zhi'en Fang Weikai Luo Qian Wang Xiaochen Wu Liping | 2017 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2017，8，3： | 3 |
| 12 | Prevention of Osteopenia and Dyslipidemia in Rats after Ovariectomy with Combined Aspirin and Low-dose Diethylstilbestrol显示文摘Objective To study whether effect of aspirin plus low-dose diethylstilbestrol is more effective and safer than high diethylstilbestrol dose alone on prevention of ovariectomy-induced osteopenia and dyslipidemia.Methods Thirty-eight 4-month-old female SD rats were divided into baseline(BAS)group(n=6),sham operation group(n=8)and ovariectomy(OVX)group(n=24).The OVX group was further divided into vehicle treatment group(n=8),diethylstilbestrol(30 μg/kg·d)treatment group(OVX+D30 group,n=8),and aspirin(9 mg/kg·d)plus diethylstilbestrol(10 μg/kg·d)treatment group(OVX+A-D10 group,n=8).Their left tibiae were collected for the bone histomorphometric analysis in undecalcified sections.Left femurs were collected for the bone mineral density measurement.Results The body weight and serum cholesterol were increased,while uterine weight and cancellous bone mass were decreased in OVX rats compared with the SHAM group.Cancellous bone mass was significantly increased,while body weight and bone resorption parameters were decreased in both A-D10 and D30 treatment group compared with OVX group.The rats treated with A-D10 showed significantly increased in bone formation parameters and decreased in serum triglyceride compared with the D30-treated rats.Conclusion Aspirin plus low-dose diethylstilbestrol can effectively prevent osteopenia by reducing bone resorption,and is thus a better treatment modality for preventing dyslipidemia than high-dose diethylstilbestrol alone. | LIN Si En HUANG Jian Ping WU Ling Zhi WU Tie CUI Liao | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013，26，4： | 3 |
| 13 | Syntheses and Liquid Crystal Properties of New Rare Earth Sandwich Type Heteropoly Compounds显示文摘 | BI Li hua \{**\}, LIU Jing hua *** , WANG En bo **** , HUANG Ru dan YU Yong zhang and WU Ping song (Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P.R. China) (Received March 29, 1999) | 1999 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities1999，15，4： | 2 |
| 14 | Significant loss of soil inorganic carbon at the continental scale显示文摘Widespread soil acidification due to atmospheric acid deposition and agricultural fertilization may greatly accelerate soil carbonate dissolution and CO_(2) release.However,to date,few studies have addressed these processes.Here,we use meta-analysis and nationwide-survey datasets to investigate changes in soil inorganic carbon(SIC)stocks in China.We observe an overall decrease in SIC stocks in topsoil(0-30 cm)(11.33 g C m^(-2)yr^(-1))from the 1980s to the 2010s.Total SIC stocks have decreased by∼8.99±2.24%(1.37±0.37 Pg C).The average SIC losses across China(0.046 Pg C yr^(-1))and in cropland(0.016 Pg C yr^(-1))account for∼17.6%-24.0%of the terrestrial C sink and 57.1%of the soil organic carbon sink in cropland,respectively.Nitrogen deposition and climate change have profound influences on SIC cycling.We estimate that∼19.12%-19.47%of SIC stocks will be further lost by 2100.The consumption of SIC may offset a large portion of global efforts aimed at ecosystem carbon sequestration,which emphasizes the importance of achieving a better understanding of the indirect coupling mechanisms of nitrogen and carbon cycling and of effective countermeasures to minimize SIC loss. | Xiao-Dong Song Fei Yang Hua-Yong Wu Jing Zhang De-Cheng Li Feng Liu Yu-Guo Zhao Jin-Ling Yang Bing Ju Chong-Fa Cai Biao Huang Huai-Yu Long Ying Lu Yue-Yu Sui Qiu-Bing Wang Ke-Ning Wu Feng-Rong Zhang Ming-Kui Zhang Zhou Shi Wan-Zhu Ma Gang Xin Zhi-Ping Qi Qing-Rui Chang En Ci Da-Gang Yuan Yang-Zhu Zhang Jun-Ping Bai Jia-Ying Chen Jie Chen Yin-Jun Chen Yun-Zhong Dong Chun-Lan Han Ling Li Li-Ming Liu Jian-Jun Pan Fu-Peng Song Fu-Jun Sun Deng-Feng Wang Tian-Wei Wang Xiang-Hua Wei Hong-Qi Wu Xia Zhao Qing Zhou Gan-Lin Zhang | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Hydrothermal Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Properties of Mixed Valent Decavanadium Oxide [Co_2Cl_8V_(10) O_(18)(H_2O)]Cl_2·6H_2O with Novel Three-dimensional Framework显示文摘Decavanadium oxide [Co 2Cl 8V 10 O 18 (H 2O)]Cl 2·6H 2O was synthesized hydrothermally with NH 4VO 3, Na 2MoO 4·2H 2O, H 3PO 4(85%), CoCl 2·6H 2O and hexamethylenetetraamine. The X ray diffraction analysis showed that [Co 2Cl 8V 10 O 18 (H 2O)]Cl 2·6H 2O crystallized in a monoclinic crystal system, the space group was C2/m with cell parameters a =1 6065(3) nm, b =2 2699(5) nm, c =1 3897(3) nm, β = 125.29(3)°, V =4 1363(14) nm 3, Z =2 and the final R =0 06, wR =0 1926. Its crystal structure is a 3 D open framework constructed by VO x polyhedra and CoCl 4 tetrahedra with channels along the crystallographic axes a, b, and c . | WU Ping song, XU Lin, WANG En bo ** and HU Chang wen Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China | 2003 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2003，19，2： | 2 |
| 16 | Microstructure-based multiphysics modeling for semiconductor integration and packaging显示文摘Semiconductor technology and packaging is advancing rapidly toward system integration where the packaging is co-designed and co-manufactured along with the wafer fabrication.However,materials issues,in particular the mesoscale microstructure,have to date been excluded from the integrated product design cycle of electronic packaging due to the myriad of materials used and the complex nature of the material phenomena that require a multiphysics approach to describe.In the context of the materials genome initiative,we present an overview of a series of studies that aim to establish the linkages between the material microstructure and its responses by considering the multiple perspectives of the various multiphysics fields.The microstructure was predicted using thermodynamic calculations,sharp interface kinetic models,phase field,and phase field crystal modelingtechniques.Based on the predicted mesoscale microstructure,linear elastic mechanical analyses and electromigration simulations on the ultrafine interconnects were performed.The microstructural index extracted by a method based on singular value decomposition exhibits a monotonous decrease with an increase in the interconnect size.An artificial neural network-based fitting revealed a nonlinear relationship between the microstructure index and the average von Mises stress in the ultrafine interconnects.Future work to address the randomness of microstructure and the resulting scatter in the reliability is discussed in this study. | Zhiheng Huang Hua Xiong Zhiyong Wu Paul Conway Hugh Davies Alan Dinsdale Yunfei En Qingfeng Zeng | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，15： | 2 |
| 17 | Micro-and nano-structured conducting polymeric materials显示文摘Conducting polymeric materials with micro-/ nano-structures have potential applications in fabrication of various optical, electronic, sensing and electrochemical de-vices. This is mainly because these materials not only possess the characteristics of conducting polymers, but also have special functions based on their micro- or nano-structures. In this review, we summarize the recent work on “soft” and “hard” template-guided syntheses of micro-/nano-structured conducting polymers and open up the prospects of the main trends in this field. | LU Gewu CHEN Feng'en WU Xufeng QU Liangti ZHANG Jiaxin SHI Gaoquan | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005，50，16： | 2 |
| 18 | Identifying Factors Impacting Customers’ Perceived Waiting Time in High Density Passenger Flow Waiting Areas显示文摘 | Jiao Rong Wu Su Gang Lu Ying En Ge | 2013 | Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences2013，，： | 1 |
| 19 | The relationship between microvessel density,the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor, and the extension if nasopharyngeal carcinoma 显示文摘 | HUANG GUANG WU MASANORI SUNAGAWA LI JIE EN | 2000 | Laryngoscope2000，110，12： | 1 |
| 20 | On the Variation of a Metric and Its Application显示文摘一些一个度量标准的变化公式被使用本地坐标系统在文学导出。在这份报纸,我们给第一并且 Riemannian 弯曲张肌, Ricci 弯曲张肌和由使用移动的一个度量标准的分级的弯曲的第二个变化公式装裱方法。我们建立在一个度量标准和 submanifold 的体积的变化之间的一种关系。我们发现后者是前者的后果。最后,我们把这些公式的应用给热 invariants 的变化。我们证明保角地扁平的公制的 g 是第三热的一个批评的点不变为紧缩的 4-dimensional 功能歧管 M,然后(M, g ) 分级的公寓或一个空格形式。关键词 Riemannian 功能 - 一个度量标准的变化 - 体积变化 - 空间形式 - 热不变的先生(2000 ) 题目分类 53C20 - 53C25 由中国(资助号码 10571088 ) | Fa En WU | 2010 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2010，26，10： | 1 |
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