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| 1 | On the State-dependent Switched Energy Functions of DFIG-based Wind Power Generation Systems显示文摘This paper proposes a novel state-dependent switched energy function(SdSEF)for general nonlinear autonomous systems,and constructs an SdSEF for doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG)-based wind power generation systems(WPGSs).Different from the conventional energy function,SdSEF is a piece-wise continuous function,and it satisfies the conditions of conventional energy functions on each of its continuous segments.SdSEF is designed to bridge the gap between the well-developed energy function theory and the description of system energy of complex nonlinear systems,such as power electronics converter systems.The stability criterion of nonlinear autonomous systems is investigated with SdSEF,and mathematical proof is presented.The SdSEF of a typical DFIGbased WPGS is simulated in the whole processes of a grid fault and fault recovery.Simulation results verify the negativeness of the derivative of each continuous segment of the SdSEF. | Yang Liu Zehui Lin Kaishun Xiahou Mengshi Li Q.H.Wu | 2020 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2020，6，2： | 4 |
| 2 | Dual-wavelength bidirectional pumped high-power Raman fiber laser显示文摘In this paper, we reported both the experimental demonstration and theoretical analysis of a Raman fiber laser based on a master oscillator–power amplifier configuration. The Raman fiber laser adopted the dual-wavelength bidirectional pumping configuration, utilizing 976 nm laser diodes and 1018 nm fiber lasers as the pump sources. A 60-m-long25/400 μm ytterbium-doped fiber was used to convert the power from 1070 to 1124 nm, realizing a maximum power output of 3.7 kW with a 3 dB spectral width of 6.8 nm. Moreover, we developed a multi-frequency model taking into consideration the Raman gain spectrum and amplified spontaneous emission. The calculated spectral broadening of both the forward and backward laser was in good agreement with the experimental results. Finally, a 1.5 kW, 1183 nm second-order Raman fiber laser was further experimentally demonstrated by the addition of a 70-m-long germaniumdoped passive fiber. | Zehui Wang Qirong Xiao Yusheng Huang Jiading Tian Dan Li Ping Yan Mali Gong | 2019 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2019，7，1： | 4 |
| 3 | The deubiquitinase OTUD1 inhibits colonic inflammation by suppressing RIPK1-mediated NF-κB signaling显示文摘The E3 ubiquitin ligase(E3)-mediated ubiquitination and deubiquitinase(DUB)-mediated deubiquitination processes are closely associated with the occurrence and development of colonic inflammation.Ovarian tumor deubiquitinase 1(OTUD1)is involved in immunoregulatory functions linked to infectious diseases.However,the effect of OTUD1 on intestinal immune responses during colonic inflammatory disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)remains unclear.Here,we show that loss of OTUD1 in mice contributes to the pathogenesis of dextran sulfate sodium(DSS)-induced colitis via excessive release of proinflammatory cytokines.In addition,bone marrow transplantation experiments revealed that OTUD1 in hematopoietic cells plays a dominant role in protection against colitis.Mechanistically,OTUD1 physically interacts with receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1(RIPK1)and selectively cleaves K63-linked polyubiquitin chains from RIPK1 to inhibit the recruitment of NF-κB essential modulator(NEMO).Moreover,the expression of OTUD1 in mucosa samples from ulcerative colitis(UC)patients was lower than that in mucosa samples from healthy controls.Furthermore,we demonstrate that the UC-associated OTUD1 G430V mutation abolishes the ability of OTUD1 to inhibit RIPK1-mediated NF-κB activation and intestinal inflammation.Taken together,our study unveils a previously unexplored role of OTUD1 in moderating intestinal inflammation by inhibiting RIPK1-mediated NF-κB activation,suggesting that the OTUD1-RIPK1 axis could be a potential target for the treatment of IBD. | Bo Wu Lihua Qiang Yong Zhang Yesheng Fu Mengyuan Zhao Zehui Lei Zhe Lu Yan-Ge Wei Hongmiao Dai Yingwei Ge Mingqiu Liu Xuemei Zhou Zhiqiang Peng Hongchang Li Chun-Ping Cui Jing Wang Hui Zheng Cui Hua Liu Lingqiang Zhang | 2022 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2022，19，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Grain production space reconstruction and land system function tradeoffs in China显示文摘Grain production space reconstruction referred to the changes in the quantity,quality and pattern of grain produc-tion space caused by functional tradeoffs and conflicts between grain production space,urban-rural development space,and ecological service space.Exploring tradeoffs between land system functions caused by grain produc-tion space reconstruction was particularly important for ensuring food security,promoting the construction of ecological civilization,and achieving sustainable development.Therefore,this study identified four relationships of land system functions during the process of grain production space reconstruction(1980-2018)in China by using Set Pair Analysis.Research results showed that the reconstruction of grain production space was achieved mainly through three pathways:Grain for Green,deforestation and reclamation,and urban expansion.Generally,ecological service had spatial negative correlation with grain production,economic development and population carrying capacity(P<0.01),but grain production,economic development and population carrying capacity were positively correlated with each other(P<0.01).In the process of grain production space reconstruction,eco-logical services and economic development,ecological services and population carrying capacity had all shown inverse synergies;there was a tradeoffbetween grain production and ecological services,a codirectional tradeoffbetween grain production and economic development,but a strong synergy between economic development and population carrying capacity.However,the functions of land systems only appeared as synergies or tradeoffs,and there were no inverse synergies and codirectional tradeoffs in the separate processes of Grain for Green,deforestation and reclamation,and urban expansion.It can be concluded that the relationships between land system functions were relatively simple in a single process,but it became complex and diverse when multiple processes were integrated for system analysis. | Fei Li Zhangxuan Qin Xiaolin Liu Zehui Chen Xiaoli Wei Qiumeng Zhang Min Lei | 2021 | Geography and Sustainability2021，2，1： | 2 |
| 5 | 6G-Enabled Edge AI for Metaverse:Challenges, Methods,and Future Research Directions显示文摘Sixth generation(6G)enabled edge intelligence opens up a new era of Internet of everything and makes it possible to interconnect people-devices-cloud anytime,anywhere.More and more next-generation wireless network smart service applications are changing our way of life and improving our quality of life.As the hottest new form of next-generation Internet applications,Metaverse is striving to connect billions of users and create a shared world where virtual and reality merge.However,limited by resources,computing power,and sensory devices,Metaverse is still far from realizing its full vision of immersion,materialization,and interoperability.To this end,this survey aims to realize this vision through the organic integration of 6G-enabled edge artificial intelligence(AI)and Metaverse.Specifically,we first introduce three new types of edge-Metaverse architectures that use 6G-enabled edge AI to solve resource and computing constraints in Metaverse.Then we summarize technical challenges that these architectures face in Metaverse and the existing solutions.Furthermore,we explore how the edge-Metaverse architecture technology helps Metaverse to interact and share digital data.Finally,we discuss future research directions to realize the true vision of Metaverse with 6G-enabled edge AI. | Luyi Chang Zhe Zhang Pei Li Shan Xi Wei Guo Yukang Shen Zehui Xiong Jiawen Kang Dusit Niyato Xiuquan Qiao Yi Wu | 2022 | Journal of Communications and Information Networks2022，7，2： | 2 |
| 6 | TRIM27 maintains gut homeostasis by promoting intestinal stem cell self-renewal显示文摘Dysregulation of gut homeostasis is associated with irritable bowel syndrome(IBS),a chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder affecting approximately 11.2%of the global population.The poorly understood pathogenesis of IBS has impeded its treatment.Here,we report that the E3 ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif-containing 27(TRIM27)is weakly expressed in IBS but highly expressed in inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),a frequent chronic organic gastrointestinal disorder.Accordingly,knockout of Trim27 in mice causes spontaneously occurring IBS-like symptoms,including increased visceral hyperalgesia and abnormal stool features,as observed in IBS patients.Mechanistically,TRIM27 stabilizesβ-catenin and thus activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling to promote intestinal stem cell(ISC)self-renewal.Consistent with these findings,Trim27 deficiency disrupts organoid formation,which is rescued by reintroducing TRIM27 orβ-catenin.Furthermore,Wnt/β-catenin signaling activator treatment ameliorates IBS symptoms by promoting ISC self-renewal.Taken together,these data indicate that TRIM27 is critical for maintaining gut homeostasis,suggesting that targeting the TRIM27/Wnt/β-catenin axis could be a potential treatment strategy for IBS.Our study also indicates that TRIM27 might serve as a potential biomarker for differentiating IBS from IBD. | Jing Wang Dongdong Zhao Zehui Lei Pupu Ge Zhe Lu Qiyao Chai Yong Zhang Lihua Qiang Yang Yu Xinwen Zhang Bingxi Li Shu Zhu Lingqiang Zhang Cui Hua Liu | 2023 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2023，20，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Transition metal doped mesoporous titania with a crystalline framework as catalysts for oxidation of p-bromotoluene to pbromobenzaldehyde显示文摘Transition metal M(M=Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,and Zn)doped mesoporous titania with a crystalline framework was employed as catalysts for the oxidation of p-bromotoluene(PBT)to p-bromobenzaldehyde(BBD)in acetic acid using aqueous hydrogen peroxide as oxidant.It was found that mesoporous TiO_(2) doped with those metals(Fe,Co and Ni)whose atomic radii are relatively smaller exhibited higher conversion rate of PBT.Among these catalysts,the Co/meso-TiO_(2) exhibited high substrate conversion and good product(p-bromobenzaldehyde)selectivity plus it can be reused once with almost the same activity.The effect of different Ti/Co(molar)ratio on the activities of Co/meso-TiO_(2) was also investigated. | Zehui YANG Lihui YIN Encai OU Yunan WANG Li PENG Jiaqiang WANG | 2008 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2008，2，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Recycled chitosan nanofibril as an effective Cu( Ⅱ ),Ph(Ⅱ) and Cd( Ⅱ ) ionic chelating a- gent : adsorption and desorption performance显示文摘 | Liu Dagang Li Zehui Zhu Yi | 2014 | Carbohydrate Pofymers2014，111，11： | 1 |
| 9 | Federated transfer learning for disaster classification in social computing networks显示文摘Social media analytics have played an important role in disaster identification.Recent advances in deep learning(DL)technologies have been applied to design disaster classification models.However,the DL-based models are hindered by insufficient training samples,because data collection and labeling are very expensive and time-consuming.To solve this issue,a privacy-preserving federated transfer learning approach for disaster classification(FedTL)is proposed,which can allow distributed social computing nodes to collaboratively train a comprehensive model.In the FedTL,Paillier homomorphic encryption method is used to protect the social computing nodes’data privacy.In particular,the transfer learning technology is adopted as a novel application to reduce the computation and communication costs in the federated learning system.The FedTL is verified by a real disaster image dataset collected from social networks.Theoretical analyses and experiment results show that the FedTL is effective,secure,efficient.In addition,the FedTL is highly extensible and can be easily applied in other transfer learning models. | Zehui Zhang Ningxin He Dongyu Li Hang Gao Tiegang Gao Chuan Zhou | 2022 | Journal of Safety Science and Resilience2022，3，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Microstructure Evolution and Grain Coarsening Behaviour During Partial Remelting of Cyclic Extrusion Compression Formed AZ61 Magnesium Alloy显示文摘The effects of CEC passes, isothermal holding time and reheating temperature on the microstructure evolution and grain coarsening behaviour of AZ61 magnesium alloy produced by the recrystallisation and partialmelting (RAP) process were investigated. Before partial remelting, as-cast AZ61 alloy was deformed by cyclic extrusion compression (CEC) with one pass and two pass at 330℃. After CEC, the microstructure consisted of unrecrystallized grains and deformed eutectic compounds. Increasing isothermal holding time resulted in the formation of spheroidal grains surrounded by liquid films. With increasing the isothermal holding time, the solid grain size increased and the degree of spheroidization was improved. With increasing the reheating temperature, namely increasing liquid fraction, the solid grain size obviously decreased during the period from 560℃ to 570℃ and then slightly increased after 570℃, while the shape factor increased monotonously. During partial remelting, increasing reheating temperature can properly short the isothermal holding time to obtain fine structure. Moreover, increasing the numbers of CEC passes could produce finer semi-solid mi- crostructure. The coarsening behavior of solid grains in the semi-solid state obeys Ostwald ripening and grain coalescence mechanisms. The coarsening rate constant, K, was 80 μm3 · s-1 for samples partially remelted at 595℃. After CEC plus partial remelting, the ideal and fine semi-solid state structure can be obtained, which was suitable for thixoforming. | Changpeng WANG Huasheng MEI Rongqiang LI Difan LI Ling WANG Jie LIU Zehui HUA Lijin ZHAO Feifei PEN Hui LI | 2013 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2013，26，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Direct conversion of glucose and cellulose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in ionic liquid un- der microwave irradiation 显示文摘 | Li Changzhi Zhang Zehui Zhao Zongbao K | 2009 | Tetrahedron Letters2009，50，38： | 1 |
| 12 | Using amino acid features to identify the pathogenicity of influenza B virus显示文摘Background:Influenza B virus can cause epidemics with high pathogenicity, so it poses a serious threat to public health. A feature representation algorithm is proposed in this paper to identify the pathogenicity phenotype of influenza B virus.Methods:The dataset included all 11 influenza virus proteins encoded in eight genome segments of 1724 strains. Two types of features were hierarchically used to build the prediction model. Amino acid features were directly delivered from 67 feature descriptors and input into the random forest classifier to output informative features about the class label and probabilistic prediction. The sequential forward search strategy was used to optimize the informative features. The final features for each strain had low dimensions and included knowledge from different perspectives, which were used to build the machine learning model for pathogenicity identification.Results:The 40 signature positions were achieved by entropy screening. Mutations at position 135 of the hemagglutinin protein had the highest entropy value (1.06). After the informative features were directly generated from the 67 random forest models, the dimensions for class and probabilistic features were optimized as 4 and 3, respectively. The optimal class features had a maximum accuracy of 94.2% and a maximum Matthews correlation coefficient of 88.4%, while the optimal probabilistic features had a maximum accuracy of 94.1% and a maximum Matthews correlation coefficient of 88.2%. The optimized features outperformed the original informative features and amino acid features from individual descriptors. The sequential forward search strategy had better performance than the classical ensemble method.Conclusions:The optimized informative features had the best performance and were used to build a predictive model so as to identify the phenotype of influenza B virus with high pathogenicity and provide early risk warning for disease control. | Zheng Kou Xinyue Fan Junjie Li Zehui Shao Xiaoli Qiang | 2022 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2022，11，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Understanding the pattern and mechanism of spatial concentration of urban land use, population and economic activities: a case study in Wuhan, China显示文摘Quantifying the aggregation patterns of urban population, economic activities, and land use are essential for understanding compact development, but little is known about the difference among the distribution characteristics and how the built environment influences urban aggre-gation. In this study, five elements are collected in Wuhan, China, namely population density, floor area ratio, business POIs, road network and built-up area as the representative of urban population, economic activities and land use. An inverse S-shape function is employed to fit the elements’ macro distribution. An aggregation degree index is proposed to measure the aggregation level of urban elements. The kernel density estimation is used to identify the aggregation patterns. The spatial regression model is used to identify the built environment factors influencing the spatial distribution of urban elements. Results indicates that all urban elements decay outward from the city center in an inverse S-shape manner. The business Pointof- Interest (POI) density and population density are highly aggregated;floor area ratio and road density are moderately aggregated, whereas the built-up density is poorly aggregated. Three types of spatial aggregation patterns are identified: a point-shaped pattern, an axial pattern and a planar pattern. The spatial regression modeling shows that the built environment is associated with the distribution of the urban population, economic activities and land use. Destination accessibility factors, transit accessibility factors and land use diversity factors shape the distribution of the business POI density, floor area ratio and road density. Design factors are positively associated with population density, floor area ratio and built-up density. Future planning should consider the varying spatial concentration of urban population, economic activities and land use as well as their relationships with built environment attributes. Results of this study will provide a systematic understanding of aggregation of urban land use, popula-tion, and economic activities in megacities as well as some suggestions for planning and compact development. | Zehui Li Limin Jiao Boen Zhang Gang Xu Jiafeng Liu | 2021 | Geo-Spatial Information Science2021，24，4： | 1 |
| 14 | DDR1 promotes LoVo cell proliferation by regulating energy metabolism显示文摘Cellular energy metabolism dysregulation is associated with colorectal cancer(CRC)development and progression.Discoidin domain receptor 1a(DDR1a),one of the five DDR1 isoforms,is closely related to cell proliferation,invasion,and apoptosis in various tumors.Whether it participates in cellular metabolic reprogramming and regulates CRC initiation and progression remains unclear.In this study,we compared the expression of DDR1 in CRC tissues and adjacent tissues from 126 postoperative CRC samples.Moreover,lentivirus-mediated DDR1a overexpression and knockdown were performed in LoVo cells,and cell viability and proliferation were determined by CCK-8 and BrdU assays,respectively.Oxygen consumption rate,extracellular acidification rate,and lactate production were used to determine the effect of DDR1a on metabolic reprogramming.Clinically,CRC patients with high DDR1 expression had poor differentiation and were at an advanced TNM stage.DDR1a promoted LoVo cell proliferation,mitochondrial function,and extracellular acidification.Moreover,DDR1a knockdown inhibited intracellular lactic acid production in LoVo cells,while a pyruvate kinase inhibitor(diamide,200μM)significantly reversed this progression.Taken together,our results reveal that DDR1 plays a crucial role in maintaining intracellular environment homeostasis through metabolic reprogramming. | Bin Xiong Zehui Xie Feixue Song Huiling Chen Xiaojuan Wang Zhengxu Jin Tiyun Han Yi Li Dekui Zhang | 2022 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2022，54，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Life behavior of censored 8 shock model显示文摘 | Ma Ming Li Zehui | 2010 | Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics2010，41，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Study on the Bonding Performance of the Moso Bamboo Dowel Welded to a Poplar Substrate Joint by High-Speed Rotation显示文摘The wood friction welding technique with its high bonding strength,low cost,high efficiency,and without any adhesive has been increasing concern in China.Moso bamboo(Phyllostachys pubescens)and poplar(Populus sp.)are widely planted and used in the furniture industry,interior decoration,and wood structure construction in China.The aim of this work was to investigate the bonding performance of moso bamboo dowel rotation welded joints with different dowel/receiving hole diameter ratios.The results indicated that the ratio of dowel/receiving hole diameter was an important parameter that influenced the welding performance.The bonding strength of the bamboo-to-poplar welded joints at the optimal ratio of 10/7 was as high as 7.50 MPa,which was higher than that of the beech(Fagus sylvatica,L.),schima(Schima superba)dowels and PVAc glued joints.The temperature measurement results showed a peak temperature of bamboo dowel welding as high as 350–360°C.Some differences in the temperature curves between each dowel/hole diameter ratio group were observed at the three different hole depths,such as the friction time,peak temperatures,and stabilization time at the maximum temperature,which could explain the differences in welding strengths between different ratios.The SEM results showed the temperature-induced softening,melting and flowing of cell-interconnected polymer material in the wood and bamboo structure.In addition,the bamboo fibers(mainly vascular bundles)were wrapped to form a dense continuous bonding layer,similar to the reinforced concrete,thus producing a good bonding effect.The Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR)analyses showed that the high temperature resulted in the increase of the lignin relative content due to the degradation reaction of cellulose in the welding zone,which improved the bonding properties. | Suxia Li Haiyang Zhang Biqing Shu Liangsong Cheng Zehui Ju Xiaoning Lu | 2021 | Journal of Renewable Materials2021，9，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Phase-type distribution of customer relationship with Markovian response and marketing expenditure decision on the customer lifetime value显示文摘 | MA Ming LI Zehui CHEN Jinyuan | 2008 | European Journal of Operational Research2008，187，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Enhanced chemical trapping and catalytic conversion of polysulfides by diatomite/MXene hybrid interlayer for stable Li-S batteries显示文摘Lithium-Sulfur (Li-S) batteries with high theoretical energy density are promising energy storage systems in the next decades, while the lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) shuttling caused by the sluggish sulfur redox reaction severely lowers the practical performance. The use of interlayer between the cathode and separator has been widely investigated to physically or chemically block the LiPSs, while the introduction of catalytic materials is a more effective strategy to accelerate the conversion of LiPSs. MXene with rich surface chemistry has shown its potential for facilitating the catalytic conversion, however, the aggregation of MXene sheets usually leads to the loss of the catalytic active sites. Herein, we report a diatomite/MXene (DE/MX) hybrid material as the bifunctional interlayer for improving the adsorption/conversion of LiPSs in Li-S batteries. The diatomite with porous structure and rich silica-hydroxyl functional groups could trap LiPSs effectively, while prevent the aggregation of MXene. The DE/MX based interlayer showed bifunctions of enhancing the chemical adsorption and promoting the conversion of LiPSs. The Li-S batteries with the DE/MX interlayer delivered an improved cycling stability with a low capacity decay of 0.059% per cycle over 1000 cycles at 1.0 C. Moreover, stable 200 cycles can be realized with a high sulfur loading electrode up to 6.0 mg cm^(−2). This work provides an effective strategy to construct bifunctional interlayers for hindering the shuttling of LiPSs and boosting the practical application of Li-S batteries. | Zehui Fan Chen Zhang Wuxing Hua Huan Li Yan Jiao Jingyi Xia Chuan-Nan Geng Rongwei Meng Yingxin Liu Quanjun Tang Ziyang Lu Tongxin Shang Guowei Ling Quan-Hong Yang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Direct conversion of glucose and cellulose to 5-hydromethylfurfural in ionic liquid under microwave irradiation 显示文摘 | Changzhi Li Zehui Zhang Zongbao K Zhao | 2009 | Tetrahedron Letters2009，50，： | 1 |
| 20 | Preparation of Magnetic TS-1 and Its Catalytic Activity显示文摘 | LI Yu XUE Zehui ZHANG Qi SUN Cuitao LI Junping LIU Laishuan | 2015 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2015，31，3： | 1 |
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