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| 1 | Synergistic effects of magnesium ions and simvastatin on attenuation of high-fat diet-induced bone loss显示文摘Introduction:Magnesium(Mg)has a prophylactic potential against the onset of hyperlipidemia.Similar to statin,Mg is recommended as lipid-lowering medication for hypercholesterolemia and concomitantly exhibits an association with increased bone mass.The combination of statin with Mg ions(Mg^(2+))may be able to alleviate the high-fat diet(HFD)-induced bone loss and reduce the side-effects of statin.This study aimed to explore the feasibility of combined Mg^(2+)with simvastatin(SIM)for treating HFD-induced bone loss in mice and the involving mechanisms.Materials and methods:C57BL/6 male mice were fed with a HFD or a normal-fat diet(NFD).Mice were intraperitoneally injected SIM and/or orally received water with additional Mg^(2+)until sacrificed.Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to measure cytokines and cholesterol in serum and liver lysates.Bone mineral density(BMD)and microarchitecture were assessed by micro-computed tomography(μCT)in different groups.The adipogenesis in palmitate pre-treated HepG2 cells was performed under various treatments.Results:μCT analysis showed that the trabecular bone mass was significantly lower in the HFD-fed group than that in NFD-fed group since week 8.The cortical thickness in HFD-fed group had a significant decrease at week 24,as compared with NFD-fed group.The combination of Mg^(2+)and SIM significantly attenuated the trabecular bone loss in HFD-fed mice via arresting the osteoclast formation and bone resorption.Besides,such combination also reduced the hepatocytic synthesis of cholesterol and inhibited matrix metallopeptidase 13(Mmp13)mRNA expression in pre-osteoclasts.Conclusions:The combination of Mg^(2+)and SIM shows a synergistic effect on attenuating the HFD-induced bone loss.Our current formulation may be a cost-effective alternative treatment to be indicated for obesity-related bone loss. | Bingyang Dai Xu Li Jiankun Xu Yuwei Zhu Le Huang Wenxue Tong Hao Yao Dick Ho-kiu Chow Ling Qin | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，8： | 4 |
| 2 | Coordinated Modulation Strategy Considering Multi-HVDC Emergency for Enhancing Transient Stability of Hybrid AC/DC Power Systems显示文摘This paper presents a multi-HVDC emergency coordinated modulating strategy to enhance the transient stability of hybrid AC/DC power systems.First,the main factors that affect the unbalanced energy distribution during a fault are analyzed,and the dominant generators are determined online.Next,considering the influence on both generators in the sending and receiving ends,the assessment index that evaluates the effects of DC power support is established.On the basis of this,a dynamic DC power support strategy is put forward,and the DC support sequence table is promptly updated by the changing dominant generators.The AC/DC hybrid power system with multi-DC lines is built and used as a test system.The simulation results of different scenarios demonstrate that the proposed method could follow the dominant generator dynamically and adjust the DC participating in modulation to enhance the transient stability effectively and quickly. | Tong Wang Congcong Li Dengkai Mi Zengping Wang Yuwei Xiang | 2020 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2020，6，4： | 4 |
| 3 | Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant-infected individuals with intermittently positive retest viral RNA after discharge显示文摘SARS-CoV-2-infected patients will be discharged when viral ribonucleic acid(RNA)is consecutively negative at least twice over a 24-h interval.However,we have demonstrated that positive retest viral RNA,a particular clinical phenomenon initially observed in discharged SARS-CoV-2-infected patients in early 2020[1,2],is the occasional reoccurrence of Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR)-detectable viral RNA but not reinfection[3]. | Lu Li Jingyan Tang Zhiwei Xie Qingxin Gan Guofang Tang Zhongwei Hu Huimin Zeng Jingrong Shi Jiaojiao Li Yan Li Changwen Ke Min Kang Dan Liang Huan Lu Yuwei Tong Xilong Deng Jinxin Liu Hongzhou Lu Fuxiang Wang Fengyu Hu Feng Li Nanshan Zhong Xiaoping Tang | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，10： | 3 |
| 4 | Application of photochemical reactions of Se in natural waters by hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry显示文摘 | CHEN Yuwei ZHOU Mingda TONG Jian | 2005 | Analytica Chimica Acta2005，，545： | 1 |
| 5 | Synthesis and luminescence properties of SrBPO 5 :Eu 2+ , Mn 2+ phosphor for light-emitting diodes显示文摘 | Yuwei Lan Linghong Yi Liya Zhou Zhangfa Tong Fuzhong Gong Rongfang Wang | 2010 | Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter2010，，16： | 1 |
| 6 | Development and transdifferentiation into inner hair cells require Tbx2显示文摘Atohl is essential for the development of both outer hair cells(OHCs)and inner hair cells(IHCs)in the mammalian co chlea.Whereas Ikzf2 is necessary for OHC development,the key gene re quired for IHC development remains unknown.We found that deletion of Tbx2 in neonatal IHCs led to their transdifferentiation into OHCs by repressing 26.7%of IHC genes and inducing 56.3%of OHC genes,including Ikzf2.More importantly,persistent expression of Tbx2 coupled with transient Atohl expression effe ctively reprogrammed non-sensory supporting cells into new IHCs expressing the functional IHC marker vGlut3.The differentiation status of these new IHCs was considerably more advanced than that previously reported.Thus,Tbx2 is essential for IHC development and co-upregulation of Tbx2 with Atohl in supporting cells represents a new approach for treating deafness related to IHC degeneration. | Zhenghong Bi Xiang Li Minhui Ren Yunpeng Gu Tong Zhu Shuting Li Guangqin Wang Suhong Sun Yuwei Sun Zhiyong Liu | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Immunotherapy of tumor with vaccine based on basic fibroblast growth factor-activated fibroblasts显示文摘 | Xiuying Li Yongsheng Wang Yuwei Zhao Hengxiu Yang Aiping Tong Chengjian Zhao Huashan Shi Yang Li Zhenlin Wang Yuquan Wei | 2014 | Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology2014，，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Ultrafast growth of wafer-scale fold-free bilayer graphene显示文摘Bilayer graphene provides a versatile platform for exploring a variety of intriguing phenomena and shows much promise for applications in electronics,optoelectronics,etc.Controlled growth of large-area bilayer graphene is therefore highly desired yet still suffers from a slow growth rate and poor layer uniformity.Meanwhile,graphene wrinkles,including folds and ripples,form during cooling due to the thermal contraction mismatch between graphene and the metal substrates,and have been far from suppressed or eliminated,especially in bilayer graphene,which would greatly degrade the extraordinary properties of graphene.Here we report the ultrafast growth of wafer-scale fold-free bilayer graphene by chemical vapor deposition.Through well-tuning the alloy thickness and strain regulation of the single-crystal CuNi(111)/sapphire,the full coverage of a 2-inch fold-free bilayer graphene wafer via mainly isothermal segregation has been achieved as fast as 30 s.The tensile-strained CuNi(111)film reduces the thermal contraction mismatch and suppresses the formation of graphene folds during cooling,which is directly observed through in situ optical microscopy.The ultraflat bilayer graphene exhibits wafer-scale uniformity in electrical performance and enhanced mechanical property comparable to the exfoliated ones.Our results offer a promising route for largescale production of bilayer graphene and enable its various applications. | Jilin Tang Yuechen Wang Yuwei Ma Xiaoyin Gao Xin Gao Ning Li Yani Wang Shishu Zhang Liming Zheng Bing Deng Rui Yan Yisen Cao Ronghua Zhang Lianming Tong Jin Zhang Peng Gao Zhongfan Liu Xiaoding Wei Hongtao Liu Hailin Peng | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，7： | 0 |
| 9 | Immediate and long-term outcomes after treat-all among people living with HIV in China:an interrupted time series analysis显示文摘Background In 2003,China implemented free antiretroviral therapy(ART)for people living with HIV(PLHIV),establishing an eligibility threshold of CD4<200 cells/μl.Subsequently,the entry criteria were revised in 2012(eligibility threshold:CD4≤350 cells/μl),2014(CD4≤500 cells/μl),and 2016(treat-all).However,the impact of treat-all policy on HIV care and treatment indicators in China is unknown.We aimed to elucidate the immediate and long-term impact of the implementation of treat-all policy in China.Methods Anonymized programmatic data on ART initiation and collection in PLHIV who newly started ART were retrieved between 1 January 2015 and 31 December 2019,from two provincial and municipal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and ten major infectious disease hospitals specialized in HIV care in China.We used Poisson and quasi-Poisson segmented regression models to estimate the immediate and long-term impact of treat-all on three key indicators:monthly proportion of 30-day ART initiation,mean CD4 counts(cells/μl)at ART initiation,and mean estimated time from infection to diagnosis(year).We built separate models according to gender,age,route of transmission and region.Results Monthly data on ART initiation and collection were available for 75,516 individuals[gender:83.8%males;age:median 39 years,interquartile range(IQR):28-53;region:18.5%Northern China,10.9%Northeastern China,17.5%Southern China,49.2%Southwestern China].In the first month of treat-all,compared with the contemporaneous counterfactual,there was a significant increase in proportion of 30-day ART initiation[+12.6%,incidence rate ratio(IRR)=1.126,95%CI:1.033-1.229;P=0.007]and mean estimated time from infection to diagnosis(+7.0%,IRR=1.070,95%CI:1.021-1.120;P=0.004),while there was no significant change in mean CD4 at ART initiation(IRR=0.990,95%CI:0.956-1.026;P=0.585).By December 2019,the three outcomes were not significantly different from expected levels.In the stratified analysis,compared with the contemporaneous counterfactual,mean CD4 at ART initiation showed significant increases in Northern China(+3.3%,IRR=1.033,95%CI:1.001-1.065;P=0.041)and Northeastern China(+8.0%,IRR=1.080,95%CI:1.003-1.164;P=0.042)in the first month of treat-all;mean estimated time from infection to diagnosis showed significant increases in male(+5.6%,IRR=1.056,95%CI:1.010-1.104;P=0.016),female(+14.8%,IRR=1.148,95%CI:1.062-1.240;P<0.001),aged 26-35(+5.3%,IRR=1.053,95%CI:1.001-1.109;P=0.048)and>50(+7.8%,IRR=1.078,95%CI:1.000-1.161;P=0.046),heterosexual transmission(+12.4%,IRR=1.124,95%CI:1.042-1.213;P=0.002)and Southwestern China(+12.9%,IRR=1.129,95%CI:1.055-1.208;P<0.001)in the first month of treat-all.Conclusions The implementation of treat-all policy in China was associated with a positive effect on HIV care and treatment outcomes.To advance the work of rapid ART,efforts should be made to streamline the testing and ART initiation process,provide comprehensive support services,and address the issue of uneven distribution of medical resources. | Xinsheng Wu Guohui Wu Ping Ma Rugang Wang Linghua Li Yinghui Sun Junjie Xu Yuwei Li Tong Zhang Quanmin Li Yuecheng Yang Lijing Wang Xiaoli Xin Ying Qiao Bingxue Fang Zhen Lu Xinyi Zhou Yuanyi Chen Qi Liu Gengfeng Fu Hongxia Wei Xiaojie Huang Bin Su Hui Wang Huachun Zou | 2023 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2023，12，4： | 0 |
| 10 | Mouse model for pangolin-origin coronavirus GX/P2V/2017 infection and cross-protection from COVID-19 ZF2001 subunit vaccine显示文摘Many severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)–related coronaviruses have been discovered,constituting potential threats to human health.However,it remains unclear whether the currently available vaccines are effective against these coronaviruses.Here,we constructed a wild-type mouse model to evaluate pathogenicity of the SARS-CoV-2-related pangolin coronavirus GX/P2V/2017 and neutralization efficacy of the approved tandemrepeat SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain(RBD)vaccine ZF2001.We found that ZF2001-induced cross-reactive and cross-neutralizing antibodies against GX/P2V/2017,and the vaccination alleviated the pathological lung damage caused by GX/P2V/2017 in mice.These results indicate that RBD may work as a promising candidate for pan-coronavirus vaccine development. | Xiao Qu Yunfei Jia Na Jia Huahao Fan Anqi Zheng Luoyuan Xia Zhenfei Wang Di Tian Sheng Niu Yu Hu Wenxia Tian Zhihai Chen Yigang Tong Yuwei Gao Wuchun Cao Qihui Wang George Fu Gao | 2023 | hLife2023，1，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Transcriptomic but not genomic variability confers phenotype of breast cancer stem cells显示文摘Background:Breast cancer stem cells(BCSCs)are considered responsible for cancer relapse and drug resistance.Understanding the identity of BCSCs may open new avenues in breast cancer therapy.Although several discoveries have been made on BCSC characterization,the factors critical to the origination of BCSCs are largely unclear.This study aimed to determine whether genomic mutations contribute to the acquisition of cancer stem-like phenotype and to investigate the genetic and transcriptional features of BCSCs.Methods:We detected potential BCSC phenotype-associated mutation hotspot regions by using whole-genome sequencing on parental cancer cells and derived serial-generation spheres in increasing order of BCSC frequency,and then performed target deep DNA sequencing at bulk-cell and single-cell levels.To identify the transcriptional program associated with BCSCs,bulk-cell and single-cell RNA sequencing was performed.Results:By using whole-genome sequencing of bulk cells,potential BCSC phenotype-associated mutation hotspot regions were detected.Validation by target deep DNA sequencing,at both bulk-cell and single-cell levels,revealed no genetic changes specifically associated with BCSC phenotype.Moreover,single-cell RNA sequencing showed profound transcriptomic variability in cancer cells at the single-cell level that predicted BCSC features.Notably,this transcriptomic variability was enriched during the transcription of 74 genes,revealed as BCSC markers.Breast cancer patients with a high risk of relapse exhibited higher expression levels of these BCSC markers than those with a low risk of relapse,thereby highlighting the clinical significance of predicting breast cancer prognosis with these BCSC markers.Conclusions:Transcriptomic variability,not genetic mutations,distinguishes BCSCs from non-BCSCs.The identified 74 BCSC markers have the potential of becoming novel targets for breast cancer therapy. | Mengying Tong Ziqian Deng Mengying Yang Chang Xu Xiaolong Zhang Qingzheng Zhang Yuwei Liao Xiaodi Deng Dekang Lv Xuehong Zhang Yu Zhang Peiying Li Luyao Song Bicheng Wang Aisha Al-Dherasi Zhiguang Li Quentin Liu | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018，38，1： | 0 |
| 12 | Integrated Path‑Following and Fault‑Tolerant Control for Four‑Wheel Independent‑Driving Electric Vehicles显示文摘Autonomous vehicles are prone to instability when the motors of the four-wheel independent-driving electric vehicles fail at high driving speed on low-adhesion roads.To improve the vehicle tracking performance in the expected path and ensure vehicle stability when the motor fails,this paper designs an integrated path-following and passive fault-tolerant controller.The path-following controller is designed to improve the vehicle path-following performance based on model predictive control(MPC),while the passive fault-tolerant controller is used to ensure vehicle stability when the motor fails.First,a vehicle dynamic model is established and simplified,and an MPC controller based on a state-space equation is designed.Then,taking the motor fault as a fault factor,a first-order sliding mode fault-tolerant controller is developed.The first-order sliding mode fault-tolerant controller takes the vehicle’s yaw rate and sideslip angle into account.Furthermore,to address the chattering problem of the traditional first-order sliding mode fault-tolerant controller,a second-order sliding mode fault-tolerant controller with a disturbance observer is developed.Finally,the developed controller is tested using the Simulink/Carsim platform and applied to a Raspberry Pi 4B for controller hardware-in-the-loop experiment.Simulation and experi-ment results show the practicability and effectiveness of the proposed integrated control strategy. | Yuwei Tong Cong Li Gang Wang Hui Jing | 2022 | Automotive Innovation2022，5，3： | 0 |
| 13 | 能量匮乏条件下Snf1-Mec1-Atg1通过控制线粒体呼吸作用调控细胞自噬的发生显示文摘文章简介m TOR和AMPK两个信号分子在细胞自噬的发生过程中扮演着非常重要的调控作用。近年来,人们对于m TOR信号分子如何调控细胞自噬的研究比较清楚,但是对于在能量匮乏条件下,AMPK信号分子如何调控细胞自噬的发生尚不清楚。 | Cong Yi Jingjing Tong Puzhong Lu Yizheng Wang Jinxie Zhang Chen Sun Kangning Yuan Renyu Xue Bing Zou Nianzhong Li Shuhua Xiao Chong Dai Yuwei Huang Liling Xu Lin Li She Chen Di Miao Haiteng Deng Hongliang Li 俞立 | 2018 | 科学新闻2018，0，4： | 0 |
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