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| 1 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，23： | 54 |
| 2 | Diagnosis and treatment of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder:report of 194 cases显示文摘BACKGROUND: With the wide use of B-ultrasonography in recent years, the polypoid lesion of the gallbladde ( PLG) has been one of the most common diseases detected in biliary surgery. This study was to investigate the diag nostic method and operative indications of PLG. METHODS: The clinical and pathological data of 194 pa tients with PLG who had received operation at our hospita from January 1994 to September 2002 were analyzed retro spectively. Categorized data were analyzed by the chi square test. RESULTS: All the patients received preoperative B-ultra- sonography. 185 of the 194 PLG patients were diagnosed as having cholecystic polyp, and 9 adenomas. Among the 42 patients who received CT, 6 showed early gallbladder can cer. Pathologically, cholesterol polyps were mostly multi ple lesions (64.7%) with a mean diameter of3.86±2.2 mm in 136 patients. Of 16 patients with adenomas, 10 had a tumor diameter of more than 10 mm (62.5%). In 11 pa tients with gallbladder carcinoma, 7 were accompanied with gallbladder stone (63.6%). In addition, inflammatory polyps and adenomyomas were found in 25 and 6 patients respectively. CONCLUSIONS: B-ultrasonography is the most effective diagnostic method for detecting PLG. When large or irreg- ular lesions are found, CT should be performed in order to avoid missing of gallbladder carcinoma. Operative indica- tions for PLG include; a maximal tumor diameter of more than 10 mm; an over 50-year-old patient with a wide-base and a single polyp lesion; a wide-base lesion or a lesion showing a tendency to enlargement; co-existing gallbladder stone or cholecystitis; a patient without other diseases but obvious clinical features and failure of general ma- nagement ; big or long pedicels or polyps at the neck of the gallbladder for preventing the empty of the gallbladder and a history of biliary colic; and PLG with irregularly thick- ened local gallbladder wall. | Xue-Jun Sun, Jing-Sen Shi, Yue Han, Jian-Sheng Wang and Hong Ren Xi’ an, China Department of Surgery, First Hospital of Xi’ an Jiao- tong University, Xi’ an 710061 , China | 2004 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2004，3，4： | 24 |
| 3 | Relationship between tumor necrosis factor-α and liver fibrosis显示文摘RelationshipbetweentumornecrosisfactorαandliverfibrosisWANGXin,CHENYueXiang,XUCaiFu,ZHAOGuoNing,HUANGYuXinandWANGQinLiD... | WANG Xin, CHEN Yue Xiang, XU Cai Fu, ZHAO Guo Ning, HUANG Yu Xin and WANG Qin Li Department of Gastroenterology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi′an 710038, Shaanxi Province, China | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998，4，1： | 21 |
| 4 | Seasonal variations and size distributions of water-soluble ions in atmospheric aerosols in Beijing, 2012显示文摘The characteristics of water-soluble ions in airborne particulate matter in Beijing were investigated using ion chromatography. The results showed that the total concentrations of ions were 83.7 ± 48.9 μg/m3 in spring, 54.0 ± 17.0 μg/m3 in summer, 54.1 ± 42.9 μg/m3 in autumn, and 88.8 ± 47.7 μg/m3 in winter, respectively. Furthermore, out of all the ions, NO3-,SO42-and NH4+accounted for 81.2% in spring, 78.5% in summer, 74.6% in autumn, and 76.3%in winter. Mg2+and Ca2+were mainly associated with coarse particles, with a peak that ranged from 5.8 to 9.0 μm. Na+, NH4+and Cl-had a multi-mode distribution with peaks that ranged from 0.43 to 1.1 μm and 4.7 to 9.0 μm. K+, NO3-, and SO42-were mainly associated with fine particles, with a peak that ranged from 0.65 to 2.1 μm. The concentrations of Na+, K+,Mg2+, Ca2+, NH4+, Cl-, NO3-and SO42-were 2.69, 2.32, 1.01, 4.84, 16.9, 11.8, 42.0, and 44.1 μg/m3 in particulate matter(PM) on foggy days, respectively, which were 1.4 to 7.3 times higher than those on clear days. The concentrations of these ions were 2.40, 1.66, 0.92, 4.95, 17.5,7.00, 32.6, and 34.7 μg/m3 in PM on hazy days, respectively, which were 1.2–5.7 times higher than those on clear days. | Yongjie Yang Rui Zhou Jianjun Wu Yue Yu Zhiqiang Ma Lejian Zhang Yi'an Di | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，8： | 19 |
| 5 | Size-resolved aerosol water-soluble ions at a regional background station of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei, North China显示文摘The characteristics of water-soluble ions in size-resolved particulate matter were investigated usingion chromatography at Shangdianzi,a regional background station of Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei.Seasonal total concentrations of ions(Na^+,Mg^(2+),K^+,Ca^(2+),NH_4^+,Cl^-,SO_4^(2-) and NO_3^-) were75.5±52.9 μg/m^3 in spring,26.5±12.3μg/m^3 in summer,22.7±20.4μg/m^3 in autumn,and31.1±23.9 μg/m^3 in winter,respectively.The secondary ions(NO_3^-,SO_4^(2-) and NH_4^+),mainly associated with fine particles,accounted for 84.2%in spring,82.1%in summer,81.5%in autumn and 76.3%in winter of all ions.Strong correlations were found between NH_4^+ and SO_4^(2-)(r=0.95,p<0.01) as well as NH_4^+ and NO_3^-(r=0.90,p<0.01) in fine particles;while in coarse particles,correlations between Mg^(2+) and NO_3^-(r=0.80,p<0.01),and Ca^(2+) and NO_3^-(r=0.85,p<0.01) were found.The concentrations of Na^+,K^+,Mg^(2+),Ca^(2+),NH_4^+,Cl^-,NO_3^-,and SO_4^(2-) were 2.02,0.81,0.36,1.65,9.58,4.01,18.9,and 18.4 μg/m^3 in particulate matter from southeast-derived air masses,which were typically 1.58-3.37 times higher than in northwest trajectories.Thus,concentrations of water-soluble ions at this background station were heavily influenced by regional transport of serious pollution derived from biomass burning,coal combustion,industrial and vehicle exhaust emissions from Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei. | Yongjie Yang Rui Zhou Yue Yu Yan Yan Yan Liu Yi'an Di Dan Wu Weiqi Zhang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，5： | 16 |
| 6 | Function and regulation of cholecystokinin-octapeptide, β-endorphin and gastrin in anorexic infantile rats treated with ErBao Granules显示文摘AIM To study the role of cholecystokinin octapeptide ( CCK-8), β-endorphin ( β-EP), and gastrin in an anorexic infantile rat model and no subsequent regulation of nose peptides by the Yunpi complex prescription ErBao Granule.METHODS We fed infantile rats with special prepared forage. A liquid extract of ErBao Granule was administered to the rats daily for 3weeks, CCK-8, β-EP, and gastrin concentrations in hypothalamus, gastric antrum, and plasma of the rats were measured by radioimmunoassay,and were compared with controls.RESULTS Treatment of rats with ErBao Granule inhibited CCK-8 secretion and increased β-EP and gastrin secretion. CCK-8 concentration in hypothalamus and plasma of model control group increased significantly and correlated negatively with food intake of models.respectively. β-EP concentration in gastric antrum and plasma of model control group decreased significantly and showed a positive correlation with food intake of models,respectively. Hypothalamus concentration of β-EP was similar in models and controls. Gastrin concentration in gastric antrum of models was lower than in the blank control group, and correlated positively to food intake of models.Finally, CCK-8 concentrations in plasma of rats showed a positive correlation with plasma β-EP(r- 0.68, P<0.05).CONCLUSION The increased plasma and hypothalamus concentration of CCK-8,decreased gastric antrum and plasma level of β-EP. and decreased gastric antrum concentration of gastrin are associated significantly with the anorexia of infantile anorexic rat models produced by special forage. ErBao Granule can reverse these changes, which may be the major mechanisms of ErBao Granule simulating feeding. | Yong Ping Du1 Yue Ping Zhang2 Shou Chuan Wang3 Jian Shi1 Shao Hua Wu1,1.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Xijing Hospital, theFourth Military Medical University. Xi an 7101132, Shaanxi Province,China 2.Department of Pediatrics. Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military MedicalUniversity. Xi’an 710032. Shaanxi Province. China 3.Department of Pediatrics. Nanjing University of Traditional ChineseMedicine, Nanjing71011?l, Jiangsu Province. China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，2： | 14 |
| 7 | Rapid report of the 8 January 2022 M_(S)6.9 Menyuan earthquake,Qinghai,China显示文摘The M_(S)6.9 Menyuan earthquake in Qinghai Province,west China is the largest earthquake by far in 2022.The earthquake occurs in a tectonically active region,with a background b-value of 0.87 within 100 km of the epicenter that we derived from the unified catalog produced by China Earthquake Networks Center since late 2008.Field surveys have revealed surface ruptures extending 22 km along strike,with a maximum ground displacement of 2.1 m.We construct a finite fault model with constraints from In SAR observations,which showed multiple fault segments during the Menyuan earthquake.The major slip asperity is confined within 10 km at depth,with the maximum slip of 3.5 m.Near real-time back-projection results of coseismic radiation indicate a northwest propagating rupture that lasted for~10 s.Intensity estimates from the back-projection results show up to a Mercalli scale of IX near the ruptured area,consistent with instrumental measurements and the observations from the field surveys.Aftershock locations(up to January 21,2022)exhibit two segments,extending to~20 km in depth.The largest one reaches M_(S)5.3,locating near the eastern end of the aftershock zone.Although the location and the approximate magnitude of the mainshock had been indicated by previous studies based on paleoearthquake records and seismic gap,as well as estimated stressing rate on faults,significant surfacebreaching rupture leads to severe damage of the high-speed railway system,which poses a challenge in accurately assessing earthquake hazards and risks,and thus demands further investigations of the rupture behaviors for crustal earthquakes. | Hongfeng Yang Dun Wang Rumeng Guo Mengyu Xie Yang Zang Yue Wang Qiang Yao Chuang Cheng Yanru An Yingying Zhang | 2022 | Earthquake Research Advances2022，2，1： | 14 |
| 8 | Paleoenvironments indicated by the fossil mammalian assemblages from red clay-loess sequence in the Chinese Loess Plateau since 8.0 Ma B.P.显示文摘Information from eleven profiles of eolian earthy red silty clay and loess of the middle of the Late Miocene to Holocene age have been studied and correlated. A complete summary profile with projected isotopic ages and fossil-bearing beds has been assembled. The profile is subdivided into 12 stratigraphic units proceeding from the lower (older) to the upper (younger) one. The character of mammalian assemblages contained in each unit was analyzed and the corresponding pa- leo-climatic environments were deduced. The environmental character of each period and the change from the middle of the Late Miocene at about 8.0 Ma B.P. up to the Holocene progressed from the hot semiarid and semi-moist, warmer-moist, warm-moister of the Late Miocene. To slightly less warm moist, cool-dry, slight-warmer-moister of the Pliocene; later the cool to cold dry periods alternated frequently with the mild semiarid and semi-moist periods of the Quaternary. Vegetation progressed from the grasslands with sparse woods, wooded shrub-grasslands and subtropical forest-grasslands of the Late Miocene age to sparse grasslands and dry grasslands of the Pliocene; and to sparse grasslands, dry grasslands and tundras of the Quaternary. The climate changes in the Neogene were of low-amplitute in a generally warm-humid background. Those of the Quaternary were of higher am- plitude with a longer phase. Cool or cold dry and slightly warm semiarid and semi-moist climates al- ternated on a generally cool-dry background. The tendency since the start of the Quaternary was the change to more northern and western shift in the Loess Plateau, with progressively cooler and dryer conditions. The dramatic uplift of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau and the forming and expansion of the Arctic ice sheet might be the main reasons of the more pronounced changes in the Quaternary. | XUE Xiangxu1,2, ZHANG Yunxiang1,2 & YUE Leping1,2 1. State Key Laboratory of Continent Dynamics (Northwest University), Institute of Cenozoic Geology and Environment, De- partment of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China 2. Institute of Earth Environment, State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006，49，5： | 13 |
| 9 | Influence of He-Ne laser irradiation on the excision repair of cyclobutyl pyrimidine dimers in the wheat DNA显示文摘Using agarose gel electrophoresis and T4-endo-deoxyribonuclease-V, which is a kind of restriction endonu-clease of cyclobutyl pyrimidine dimer (CPD), the impacts of He-Ne laser (5mW·mm-2) irradiation on DNA excision repair capacity in damaged wheat cells induced by enhanced ultraviolet-B (10.08kJ·m-2·d-1) radiation were studied. The results indicated that the content of endonuclease sensitive sites (ESS) was reduced by He-Ne laser irradiation, which formed in cells irradiated by enhanced ultraviolet-B. With the irradiation of He-Ne laser, the excision of CPDs and the reduction of single strand breaks (SSB) contents which were the endonuclease sensitive sites (ESS) digested by T4-endodeoxyribonuclease-Y had been stimulated in the wheat cells. | HAN Rong, WANG Xunling & YUE MingSchool of Life Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China School of Life Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，10： | 13 |
| 10 | Effects of water content, water type and temperature on the rheological behaviour of slag-cement and fly ash-cement paste backfill显示文摘The pumping ability and placement performance of fresh cemented paste backfill(CPB) in underground mined cavities depend on its rheological properties. Hence, it is crucial to understand the rheology of fresh CPB slurry, which is related to CPB mixture design and the temperature underground. This paper presented an experimental study investigating the effects of binder type, content, water chemical properties and content, and temperature, on the rheological properties of CPB material prepared using the tailings of a copper mine in South Australia. Portland cement(PC), a newly released commercially manufactured cement called Minecem(MC) and fly ash(FA) were used as the binders added to the mine tailing materials. Various amounts of two different water types were added to the mixtures in the preparation of backfill material slurry. Six different temperatures ranging from 5 to 60 °C were to investigate the effect of temperature on CPB rheology. Overall, the increasing water content and decreasing temperature lead to lower yield stress. Based on the results obtained from the rheological properties of CPB slurry, it was found that at room temperature(25 °C), with regards to the unconfined compressive strength(UCS) performance, the replacement of 4% PC mixed CPB(28 days UCS 425 k Pa) to 3% MC mixed CPB(28 days UCS 519 k Pa), reduced the slurry yield stress from 210.7 to 178.5 Pa. The results also showed that the chemical composition of water affects the yield stress of CPB slurry and that MC mitigates the negative effect of mine-processed water(MW) and thus lead to improve the rheological properties of the slurry. However, the results suggested that the rheological properties of a mixture using MC is very sensitive to the water volume and temperature change. Therefore, using MC in backfill requires better quality control in slump mixing. | Yue Zhao Abbas Taheri Murat Karakus Zhongwei Chen An Deng | 2020 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2020，30，3： | 13 |
| 11 | Manic-depressive Psychosis as the Initial Symptom in Adult Siblings with Late-onset Combined Methylmalonic Aciduria and Homocystinemia, Cobalamin C Type显示文摘 | Li-Yong Wu Hong An Jia Liu Jie-Ying Li Yue Han Ai-Hong Zhou Fen Wang Jian-Ping Jia | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，4： | 12 |
| 12 | Expression of PCNA and CD44mRNA in colorectal cancer with venous invasion and its relationship to liver metastasis显示文摘AIM: To investigate the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and CD44mRNA in colorectal cancer with venous invasion and its relationship with liver metastasis.METHODS: Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of PCNA and CD44mRNA in 31 cases of colorectal cancer with venous invasion.RESULTS: Positive expression rates of PCNA and CD44mRNA in colorectal cancer were higher than those without liver metastasis (P<0.05 and P<0.01). In case of colorectal cancer with liver metastasis, strongly positive rates of PCNA and CD44mRNA were 94.1% and 70.6 %,respectively, significantly higher than those without liver metastasis. There was a positive relationship between the expressions of PCNA and CD44mRNA (r=0.67, P<0.05).CONCLUSION: Detection of PCNA and CD44mRNA expression in colorectal cancer may be useful for evaluating liver metastasis of cancer cells. | Shu-Qiang Yue Yan-Ling Yang Ke-Feng Dou Kai-Zong Li Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,Shaanxi Province,China | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003，9，12： | 11 |
| 13 | 军队战时饮用水卫生标准显示文摘军队战时饮用水卫生标准(GJB651-89)规定了军队战时饮用的水质标准,及对水源选择、卫生防护、水质检验的要求。适用于军队战时饮水期为7天(军用毒剂染毒时3天以内)或90天以内各种给水方式的饮用水水质要求;也适用于军队平时行军、野营及其它野外条件的饮用水的水质要求。水质标准对27项指标规定了限量值,是按60kg体重的健康成人,每人每天饮水量为5L,饮水期限为7天或9o天而制定的。 | Hou Yue Jiang Xingjing Zhuo Jianbo Shi Peicai Gong Shuming(Department of Military Hygiene,The Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an) | 1994 | 解放军预防医学杂志1994，12，2： | 10 |
| 14 | Dissecting and Enhancing the Contributions of High-Molecular-Weight Glutenin Subunits to Dough Functionality and Bread Quality显示文摘Dear Editor, Seed storage proteins (SSPs) are frequently important determinants of crop quality traits (Shewry and Casey,1999).Dissecting and enhancing the genetic contributions of individual SSPs to their target traits are essential for effectively improving crop quality attributes.However,such a task is often difficult to accomplish,because SSPs are frequently expressed from multigene families and exhibit strong allelic variation.Consequently,detailed knowledge of the function of individual SSPs in crop quality trait is still limited.This scenario is well illustrated by high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (HMWGSs),a complex family of SSPs that are involved in wheat enduse quality through affecting dough functionality (Békés,2012;Rasheed et al.,2014). | Yiwen Li Xuefi An Ran Yang Xiaomin Guo Guidong Yue Renchun Fan Bin Li Zhensheng Li Kunpu Zhang Zhenying Dong Luyan Zhang Jiankang Wang Xu Jia Hong-Qing Ling Aimin Zhang Xiangqi Zhang Daowen Wang | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，2： | 9 |
| 15 | Effect of Optimized Concentrations of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor and Epidermal Growth Factor on Proliferation of Fibroblasts and Expression of Collagen: Related to Pelvic Floor Tissue Regeneration显示文摘 | Yuan-Yuan Jia Jing-Yi Zhou Yue Chang Fang An Xiao-Wei Li Xiao-Yue Xu Xiu-Li Sun Chun-Yang Xiong Jian-Liu Wang | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，17： | 9 |
| 16 | Impact of CYP3A4*1G Polymorphism on Fentanyl Analgesia Assessed by Analgesia Nociception Index in Chinese Patients Undergoing Hysteroscopy显示文摘Background:The clinical efficacy of fentanyl for pain control differs greatly across individuals.The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of CYP3A4*1G polymorphism including wild-type homozygote (CYP3A4*1/*1,GG),mutant heterozygote (CYP3A4*1/*1G,GA),and mutant homozygote (CYP3A4*1G/*1G,AA)on fentanyl analgesia in Chinese patients undergoing hysteroscopy by the assessment of analgesia nociception index (ANI). Methods:A total of 200 gynecologic patients scheduled for elective hysteroscopy under general anesthesia at Peking University People's Hospital from May to December in 2017 were enrolled in this study.Venous blood was withdrawn for genotyping of CYP3A4*1G before operation.Fentanyl 1μg/kg was administered preoperatively followed by target-controlled infusion of propofol for induction and maintenance.Intraoperative analgesic efficacy of fentanyl was assessed by ANI monitoring at T0(entering room),T1(cervical dilation), T2(start of cervical aspiration),and T3(end of cervical aspiration)time points.The duration of propofol infusion and total dosage of propofol were recorded as well. Results:The patients were divided into three groups according to CYP3A4*1G polymorphism,including 143 in GG group,47in GA group, and 10 in AA group.There was no significant difference in clinical demographics among three groups.The frequency of CYP3A4*1G variant alleles accounted for 16.8%and the distribution of variant alleles was consistent with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.Using a multilevel model,ANI values at T1(63.81±19.61),T2(63.63±17.82),and T3(65.68±17.79)were significantly lower than that at T0 (77.16±12.93)in the study population (F =23.50,P <0.001),suggesting that higher levels of pain at T 1,T2,and T3 than T0.Patients with GG genotype showed significantly lower ANI than those with GA or AA genotypes during hysteroscopy under the same dose of fentanyl. Conclusion:CYP3A4*1G polymorphism associated with the analgesic efficacy of intraoperative fentanyl in the patients undergoing hysteroscopy under general anesthesia. | Qi Yan Yi Su Lan Gao Nan Ding Hong-Ying Zhang Wen E Yue Wang Yi Feng Hai-Yan An | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，22： | 8 |
| 17 | Seismogenic Structure around the Epicenter of the May 12,2008 Wenchuan Earthquake from Micro-seismic Tomography显示文摘一个三维的本地规模的 P 速度模型在下面到 25 km,在主要吃惊震中区域附近的深度用从 5856 余震的地震光线由一个最新部署的暂时的地震网络记录了的 83821 event-to-receiver 被构造。棋盘测试证明我们的 tomographic 模型有 ∼2 km 的侧面、垂直的分辨率。高分辨率的 P 速度模型在 seismogenic 层揭示了有趣的结构:(1 ) Guanxian-Anxian 差错, Yingxiu-Beichuan 差错和 Longmen 掸人差错地区的 Wenchuan-Maoxian 差错好由突然地上面的外壳的速度变化描出;(2 ) Pengguan 山岳比它的包围区域有通常更高的速度,并且可以延长在下面到从表面的至少 ∼10 km;(3 ) 在 Wenchuan-Maoxian 差错下面的一个突然地侧面的速度变化可以显示 Pengguan 山岳的西方的边界或 Wenchuan-Maoxian 差错是垂直的,并且 Wenchuan 地震的低亚硫酸钠中心可能在蘸 Yingxiu-Beichuan 和 Guanxian-Anxian 差错,和垂直 Wenchuan-Maoxian 差错的 NW 的连词点定位;(4 ) 沿着 Yingxiu-Beichuan 差错的附近被很低的速度和低 seismicity 在浅深度描绘,可能由于孔和破裂的高内容;(5 ) 二块低速度的异例分别地与 ∼5 km 与 ∼7 km 偏移量在挂的墙和 Guanxian-Anxian 差错的脚墙中被想象垂直部件。 | AN Meijian FENG Mei DONG Shuwen LONG Changxing ZHAO Yue YANG Nong ZHAO Wenjin ZHANG Jizhong | 2009 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2009，83，4： | 7 |
| 18 | Respiratory Response of Dormant Nectarine Floral Buds on Chilling Deficiency显示文摘Changes in main biochemical respiratory pathways in dormant nectarine floral buds were studied with nectarine trees(Prunus persica var.nectariana cv.Shuguang)in order to determine the function of respiration in dormancy release.Oxygen-electrode system and respiratory inhibitors were used to measure total respiratory rates and rates of respiratory pathways.Results showed that chilling deficiency blocked the transition of respiratory mode,and made buds stay in a state of high level pentose phosphate pathway(PPP)and low level tricarboxylic acid cycle(TCA).The decline of PPP and activation of TCA occurred synchronously with the release of dormancy.In addition,the inhibition of PPP stimulated a respiration increase related with TCA.It could be concluded that the function of PPP activation in dormancy release might be limited and PPP declination inducing TCA activation might be part of respiration mode transition mechanism during bud sprouting. | TAN Yue,GAO Dong-sheng,LI Ling,CHEN Xiu-de and XU Ai-hong State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology,National Research Center for Apple Engineering and Technology/College of Horticulture Science and Engineering,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an 271018,P.R.China | 2010 | Agricultural Sciences in China2010，9，10： | 7 |
| 19 | A fundamental theorem for eco-environmental surface modelling and its applications显示文摘We propose a fundamental theorem for eco-environmental surface modelling(FTEEM) in order to apply it into the fields of ecology and environmental science more easily after the fundamental theorem for Earth’s surface system modeling(FTESM). The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH) region is taken as a case area to conduct empirical studies of algorithms for spatial upscaling, spatial downscaling, spatial interpolation, data fusion and model-data assimilation, which are based on high accuracy surface modelling(HASM), corresponding with corollaries of FTEEM. The case studies demonstrate how eco-environmental surface modelling is substantially improved when both extrinsic and intrinsic information are used along with an appropriate method of HASM. Compared with classic algorithms, the HASM-based algorithm for spatial upscaling reduced the root-meansquare error of the BTH elevation surface by 9 m. The HASM-based algorithm for spatial downscaling reduced the relative error of future scenarios of annual mean temperature by 16%. The HASM-based algorithm for spatial interpolation reduced the relative error of change trend of annual mean precipitation by 0.2%. The HASM-based algorithm for data fusion reduced the relative error of change trend of annual mean temperature by 70%. The HASM-based algorithm for model-data assimilation reduced the relative error of carbon stocks by 40%. We propose five theoretical challenges and three application problems of HASM that need to be addressed to improve FTEEM. | Tianxiang YUE Na ZHAO Yu LIU Yifu WANG Bin ZHANG Zhengping DU Zemeng FAN Wenjiao SHI Chuanfa CHEN Mingwei ZHAO Dunjiang SONG Shihai WANG Yinjun SONG Changqing YAN Qiquan LI Xiaofang SUN Lili ZHANG Yongzhong TIAN Wei WANG Ying’an WANG Shengnan MA Hongsheng HUANG Yimin LU Qing WANG Chenliang WANG Yuzhu WANG Ming LU Wei ZHOU Yi LIU Xiaozhe YIN Zong WANG Zhengyi BAO Miaomiao ZHAO Yapeng ZHAO Yimeng JIAO Ufra NASEER Bin FAN Saibo LI Yang YANG John PWILSON | 2020 | Science China Earth Sciences2020，63，8： | 7 |
| 20 | Physiological response of four wolfberry (Lycium Linn.) species under drought stress显示文摘We studied gas-exchange, chlorophyll pigments, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzymes, and biomass partitioning responses in seedlings of four wolfberry species(Lycium chinense Mill. var. potaninii(Pojark.) A. M. Lu, Lycium chinense Mill., Lycium barbarum L., and Lycium yunnanense Kuang & A. M. Lu) under four water supply regimes. In all four species, drought affected seedlings in terms of chlorophyll content, net photosynthesis rate(Pn), transpiration rate(E), and lipid peroxidation. Drought also increased some antioxidant enzyme activities, such as peroxidase(POD), catalase(CAT), superoxide dismutase(SOD), and ascorbate peroxidase(APX). Significant changes in dry biomass partitioning also occurred in response to water stress. In particular, dry biomass of leaves and fruits decreased significantly. L. chinense Mill. and L. barbarum L. possessed greater drought tolerance and exhibited superior antioxidant processing ability and other related physiological traits compared to the other two species. L. chinense Mill. was the most tolerant to all levels of drought. In contrast, L. yunnanense Kuang & A. M. Lu was more affected by water supply and had the lowest resistance to drought stress. These findings would provide some important information regarding genetic resources for future forest tree improvement in relation to drought tolerance. | ZHAO Jian-hua LI Hao-xia ZHANG Cun-zhi AN wei YIN Yue WANG Ya-jun CAO You-long | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018，17，3： | 7 |
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