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| 1 | Identification of a novel coronavirus causing severe pneumonia in human:a descriptive study显示文摘Background:Human infections with zoonotic coronaviruses(CoVs),including severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome(MERS)-CoV,have raised great public health concern globally.Here,we report a novel batorigin CoV causing severe and fatal pneumonia in humans.Methods:We collected clinical data and bronchoalveolar lavage(BAL)specimens from five patients with severe pneumonia from Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital,Hubei province,China.Nucleic acids of the BAL were extracted and subjected to next-generation sequencing.Virus isolation was carried out,and maximum-likelihood phylogenetic trees were constructed.Results:Five patients hospitalized from December 18 to December 29,2019 presented with fever,cough,and dyspnea accompanied by complications of acute respiratory distress syndrome.Chest radiography revealed diffuse opacities and consolidation.One of these patients died.Sequence results revealed the presence of a previously unknownβ-CoV strain in all five patients,with 99.8%to 99.9%nucleotide identities among the isolates.These isolates showed 79.0%nucleotide identity with the sequence of SARS-CoV(GenBank NC_004718)and 51.8%identity with the sequence of MERS-CoV(GenBank NC_019843).The virus is phylogenetically closest to a bat SARS-like CoV(SL-ZC45,GenBank MG772933)with 87.6%to 87.7%nucleotide identity,but is in a separate clade.Moreover,these viruses have a single intact open reading frame gene 8,as a further indicator of bat-origin CoVs.However,the amino acid sequence of the tentative receptor-binding domain resembles that of SARS-CoV,indicating that these viruses might use the same receptor.Conclusion:A novel bat-borne CoV was identified that is associated with severe and fatal respiratory disease in humans. | Li-Li Ren Ye-Ming Wang Zhi-Qiang Wu Zi-Chun Xiang Li Guo Teng Xu Yong-Zhong Jiang Yan Xiong Yong-Jun Li Xing-Wang Li Hui Li Guo-Hui Fan Xiao-Ying Gu Yan Xiao Hong Gao Jiu-Yang Xu Fan Yang Xin-Ming Wang Chao Wu Lan Chen Yi-Wei Liu Bo Liu Jian Yang Xiao-Rui Wang Jie Dong Li Li Chao-Lin Huang Jian-Ping Zhao Yi Hu Zhen-Shun Cheng Un-Lin Liu Zhao-Hui Qian Chuan Qin Qi Jin Bin Cao Jian-Wei Wang | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,9: | 99 |
| 2 | DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CESAREAN SCAR PREGNANCY显示文摘Objective To investigate the early diagnosis and treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy(CSP).Methods Clinical data of 28 patients with CSP in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 1994 to April 2007,including age,interval from the last cesarean delivery to diagnosis,clinical presentation,location of the lesion,process of diagnosis and treatment,outcome,and follow-up,were retrospectively analyzed.Results CSP constituted 1.05% of all ectopic pregnancies,and the ratio of CSP to pregnancy was 1∶1221.The mean age of the group was 31.4 years.Twenty-six women had only one prior cesarean delivery.The interval from the last cesarean delivery to diagnosis ranged from 4 months to 15 years.The most common presenting symptoms of CSP were amenorrhoea and vaginal bleeding.Seventeen cases were misdiagnosed as early intrauterine pregnancies and 2 were misdiagnosed as gestational trophoblastic tumor.The other 9 were diagnosed definitely before treatment.The diagnosis was made based on cesarean delivery history,gynecologic examination,ultrasound,and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).The treatment of CSP included systemic or local methotrexate administration,conservative surgery,and hysterectomy.The conservative treatment was successful in 24 cases.All of the 28 women were cured through individual therapies.Conclusions CSP is rare and usually misdiagnosed as other diseases.Ultrasound is valuable for diagnosing CSP,and MRI can be used as an adjunct to ultrasound scan.Early diagnosis offers the options of conservative treatment and greatly improves the outcome of patients.Individual therapy is strongly recommended. | Lan-zhou Jiao Jun Zhao Xi-run Wan Xin-yan Liu Feng-zhi Feng Tong Ren Yang Xiang | 2008 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2008,23,1: | 65 |
| 3 | RNA-seq analysis of prostate cancer in the Chinese population identifies recurrent gene fusions, cancer-associated long noncoding RNAs and aberrant alternative splicings显示文摘在有前列腺癌症的不同赛跑的病人之中有显著不同;然而,位于这差别下面的机制仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们在场 transcriptome 的一处全面风景用 RNA-seq,越过关于基因熔化的前列腺癌症 transcriptomes 的揭示巨大的差异,长 noncoding RNA (长 ncRNA ) ,其他的拼接和体的变化从中国人口 14 主要前列腺癌症和他们的配对的正常对应物介绍。14 个肿瘤(21.4%) 中的三个在中国病人怀有 TMPRSS2 尔格熔化,和这熔化的低流行进一步在一个另外的肿瘤集合(10/54=18.5%) 被证实。尤其是,二新奇基因熔化, CTAGE5-KHDRBS3 (20/54=37%) 和 USP9Y-TTTY15 (19/54=35.2%) ,在我们的耐心的队经常发生了。介绍的进一步系统的 transcriptional 识别了是在肿瘤表示的差别的众多的长 ncRNAs。在长 ncRNA 和基因的表示之间的关联的分析建议长 ncRNAs 可以在 transcriptional 规定以外有功能。这研究在中国人口产出新卓见进前列腺癌症的致病。 | Shancheng Ren Zhiyu Peng Jian-Hua Mao Yongwei Yu Changjun Yin Xin Gao Zilian Cui Jibin Zhang Kang Yi Weidong Xu Chao Chen Fubo Wang Xinwu Guo Ji Lu Jun Yang Min Wei Zhijian Tian Yinghui Guan Liang Tang Chuanliang Xu Linhui Wang Xu Gao Wei Tian Jian Wang Huanming Yang Jun Wang Yinghao Sun | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,5: | 66 |
| 4 | Translocation of mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein to plasma membrane leads to necrotic cell death显示文摘混合的系 kinase 像域的蛋白质(MLKL ) 被识别受体交往下游地工作蛋白质 3 (RIP3 ) 在肿瘤坏死 factor-α(TNF ) 导致了坏死(也叫的 necroptosis ) 。然而, MLKL 怎么工作调停 necroptosis 是未知的。由在 MLKL 大美人房间的 MLKL 功能的宪法,我们证明 MLKL 的 N 终点在 necroptosis 为它的功能被要求。在对待 TNF 的房间的 MLKL 的 oligomerization 为 necroptosis 是必要的,当人工地由使用荷尔蒙绑定领域一起强迫 MLKL (HBD*) 扳机 necroptosis。尤其是,一起强迫 N 终端领域(ND ) 然而并非 MLKL 的 C 终端 kinase 领域引起 necroptosis。进一步的删除分析证明 four-α MLKL (1-130 氨基酸) 的螺旋捆是足够的触发 necroptosis。两 HBD*调停并且 MLKL (ND ) 或 MLKL 的导致 TNF 的建筑群是到血浆膜的类脂化合物椽子的这些建筑群的 tetramers,和 translocation 先于房间死亡。homo-oligomerization 为 MLKL translocation 被要求,为血浆膜地点的信号顺序位于第一和第二 α 的连接; MLKL 的 -helices。MLKL 或 MLKL (ND ) 的血浆膜 translocation 导致钠流入,并且从房间文化媒介的钠的弄空禁止 necroptosis。上述所有现象没在 apoptosis 被看见。因此, MLKL oligomerization 导致 MLKL 的 translocation 到血浆膜,和血浆膜的类脂化合物椽子由自己或经由到增加的另外的蛋白质的 MLKL 复杂行为任何一个钠流入,增加渗透的压力,最后导致膜破裂。 | Xin Chen Wenjuan Li Junming Ren Deli Huang Wan-ting He Yunlong Song Chao Yang Wanyun Li Xinru Zheng PengdaChen Jiahuai Han | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,1: | 67 |
| 5 | Prevalence of depression in coronary heart disease in China:a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Ren Yanping Yang Hui Colette Browning Shane Thomas Liu Meiyan | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,16: | 64 |
| 6 | Cold-chain food contamination as the possible origin of COVID-19 resurgence in Beijing显示文摘COVID-19,caused by SARS-CoV-2[1,2],has been contained in China through stringent non-pharmaceutical interventions.Border control and quarantine have effectively prevented the virus from being spread by infected travellers,but the risk of resurgence caused by other routes of introduction and transmission remains unclear,and current strategies to prevent resurgence could be flawed.Since July,SARS-CoV-2 RNA contaminations in frozen food imported from countries with ongoing epidemics have been reported in nine provinces in China[3,4].However,there is no robust evidence of COVID-19 outbreaks initiated by environmentto-human transmission.Here we add to evidence of such transmission by investigating the recent COVID-19 resurgence in Beijing. | Xinghuo Pang Lili Ren Shuangsheng Wu Wentai Ma Jian Yang Lin Di Jie Li Yan Xiao Lu Kang Shichang Du Jing Du Jing Wang Gang Li Shuguang Zhai Lijuan Chen Wenxiong Zhou Shengjie Lai Lei Gao Yang Pan Quanyi Wang Mingkun Li Jianbin Wang Yanyi Huang Jianwei Wang COVID-19 Field Response Group COVID-19 Laboratory Testing Group | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,12: | 51 |
| 7 | Transmission Dynamics of an Outbreak of the COVID-19 Delta Variant B.1.617.2——Guangdong Province,China,May-June 2021显示文摘On May 21,2021,a local case of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)was confirmed in a 75-year-old woman(experienced onset of symptoms on May 18)in Liwan District,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province,China.The number of infections has increased in the following 10 days and led to 5 generations of transmission. | Meng Zhang Jianpeng Xiao Aiping Deng Yingtao Zhang Yali Zhuang Ting Hu Jiansen Li Hongwei Tu Bosheng Li Yan Zhou Jun Yuan Lei Luo Zimian Liang Youzhi Huang Guoqiang Ye Mingwei Cai Gongli Li Bo Yang Bin Xu Ximing Huang Yazun Cui Dongsheng Ren Yanping Zhang Min Kang Yan Li | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,27: | 51 |
| 8 | Timing of the Wudangshan, Yaolinghe volcanic sequences and mafic sills in South Qinling: U-Pb zircon geochronology and tectonic implication显示文摘The Wudangshan, Yaolinghe volcanic-sedimentary sequences and doleritic-gabbroic sills comprise the largest exposed Precambrian basement in South Qinling. Zircons separated from 5 volcanic-pyroclas- tic samples of the Wudangshan Group, 2 volcanic samples of the Yaolinghe Group and one sample for the mafic sills were used for U-Pb dating by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spec- trometry (LA-ICPMS). The results reveal that the Wudangshan volcanic sequence was formed at (755±3) Ma (a weighted mean from the 5 samples, MSWD=0.47), whereas the Yaolinghe volcanic suite and the mafic sill were crystallized at (685±5) (2 samples, MSWD=0.36) and (679±3) Ma (MSWD=1.6), respectively, which are equal to each other within analysis errors. These ages are markedly younger than those previously documented for the rocks. The newly obtained ages for the Wudangshan and Yaolinghe Groups are identical to those of the bottom Liantuo and slightly older than those of the Nantuo Forma- tions, respectively, lower strata of the Nanhua (middle to late Neoproterozoic) stratotype section in eastern Three Gorges, Yangtze craton. A range of inherited magmatic zircons was recognized with ages of 830 to 780 Ma, which are typical of Neoprotzrozoic magmatisms recorded along the margins and interior of the Yangtze craton. Thus, there is Neoproterozoic basement comprising 830―780 Ma igne- ous suites in South Qinling; the inherited zircons were detrital sediments derived from the northern margin of the Yangtze craton. Accordingly, it is suggested that the South Qinling is a segment of the Yangtze craton before the Qinling Orogeny. | LING WenLi REN BangFang DUAN RuiChun LIU XiaoMing MAO XinWu PENG LianHong LIU ZaoXue CHENG JianPing YANG HongMei | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,14: | 44 |
| 9 | The age of the base of the Paleoproterozoic Hutuo Group in the Wutai Mountains area, North China Craton: SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of basaltic andesite显示文摘Basalt and basaltic andesite metamorphosed at greenschist facies occurs with conglomerate layers at the bottom of the Paleoproterozoic Hutuo Group in the Wutai Mountains area, North China Craton. Detailed geological surveying confirms that these volcanic rocks are conformable within the neighboring sedimentary rocks. The SHRIMP results on basaltic andesite are divided into two groups. In one group the 207Pb/206Pb ages are from 2433 to 2558 Ma, which is consistent with the basement crustal age in Fuping and Wutai areas. In the other group, 13 grains yielded a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 2140±14 Ma. The latter is interpreted as the eruption age of the basaltic andesite, and gives the age of the base of the Hutuo Group. This result further suggests that the Hutuo Group formed in the middle Paleoproterozoic, not the early Palaeoproterozoic or late Archaean, as thought before, and is related to a 2.2-2.1 Ga rifting event in the Central North China Craton. | DU LiLin YANG ChongHui GUO JingHui WANG Wei REN LiuDong WAN YuSheng GENG YuanSheng | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,17: | 43 |
| 10 | Potential of land consolidation of hollowed villages under different urbanization scenarios in China显示文摘在那里存在在中国的农村陆地巩固的大潜力由于对快速的农村城市的转变的背景的加重的凹陷村庄。纸试图在四种都市化情形以内调查农村陆地巩固的潜力:在 2020 完成都市化,半都市化,在批的都市化和未来的都市化。研究调查结果表演,(1 ) 农村陆地巩固在的潜力完全并且半都市化是 809.89 ???? 桴 ? ?慢畱潥獵朠潥潭灲潨潬祧漠晦琠敨儠湩獧畨杩畯漠摬爠癩牥洠畯桴眠獡攠潲敤 ? 湩琠敨琠灯敳 ? 湡 ? 潦敲敳 ? 敢獤 ? 畢 ? 楳瑬摥椠 ? 桴 ? 潢瑴浯敳 ? | LIU Yansui YANG Ren LI Yuheng | 2013 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2013,23,3: | 49 |
| 11 | Spatio-temporal characteristics of rural settlements and land use in the Bohai Rim of China显示文摘基于多重遥远察觉到的图象解释和分类,和经济、社会的数据,集中于农村解决的这研究和陆地使用在快速的都市化中变化。农村解决,陆地使用的空间、时间的模式和在 Bohai 边界的影响因素在 5 湩映汵? 汰祡以内被探索吗? | YANG Ren LIU Yansui LONG Hualou QIAO Luyin | 2015 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2015,25,5: | 50 |
| 12 | Cryospheric Science: research framework and disciplinary system显示文摘Cryospheric changes and their impacts have received increasing concern, extending the research to include the interactions between earth spheres and the impacts of and social adaptation to cryospheric changes. As a result, Cryospheric Science is rapidly developing. However, the research framework of Cryospheric Science has not completely been set up, and the intension and extension of Cryospheric Science are unclear.Following a literature review, the research framework for Cryospheric Science and the discipline components are analysed in this paper. We consider that Cryospheric Science is an inevitable product of international research on the earth and environmental changes as well as on human sustainable development. It will not only strengthen the linkage between the cryosphere and other earth spheres by deepening traditional research areas, but will also bring more focus on the critical roles of the cryosphere in interactions between earth spheres, and will enhance the relationship between cryospheric change and climate, ecology, hydrology, surface environment and sustainable development. The disciplinary tree of Cryospheric Science is developed following the mainstream of change-impacts adaptation. The disciplines of Cryospheric Science were teased out against characteristics of traditional branches and the developing interdisciplinary branches of cryosphere elements, which will provide reference to Cryospheric Science as it systematically grows to maturity. | Dahe Qin Yongjian Ding Cunde Xiao Shichang Kang Jianwen Ren Jianping Yang Shiqiang Zhang | 2018 | National Science Review2018,5,2: | 42 |
| 13 | Indocyanine green clearance test and model for end-stage liver disease score of patients with liver cirrhosis显示文摘BACKGROUND:The indocyanine green(ICG)clearance test(clearance rate(K)and retention rate at 15 minutes (R15))is a sensitive indicator to evaluate liver function. The model for end-stage liver disease(MELD)score has emerged as a useful tool for estimating the mortality of patients awaiting liver transplantation and has recently been validated on patients with liver diseases of various etiologies and severity.In this study,we investigated the correlation between the ICG clearance test and MELD score of patients with liver cirrhosis. METHODS:From June 2007 to March 2008,52 patients with liver cirrhosis admitted to our center were classified into Child-Pugh class A(8 patients),B(14)and C(30).The ICG clearance test(K value and R15)was performed by ICG pulse spectrophotometry(DDG-3300K),and the MELD scores of patients were calculated. RESULTS:As the Child-Pugh classification of liver function gradually deteriorated,the K value decreased, while R15 and MELD score increased.There were significant statistical differences in K value,R15 and MELD score in patients with different Child-Pugh classifications. Significant correlations were found between the parameters of the ICG clearance test(K value and R15)and MELD score.A negative correlation was observed between K value and MELD score(r=-0.892,P<0.05),while a positive correlation was observed between R15 and MELD score(r=0.804,P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS:The ICG clearance test and MELD score are good parameters for evaluating liver function.Moreover, K value and R15 have significant correlations with MELD score,especially the K value,which may be a convenient and appropriate indicator to evaluate liver function of patients with liver cirrhosis. | Sheng, Qin-Song Lang, Ren He, Qiang Yang, Yong-Jiu Zhao, De-Fang Chen, Da-Zhi | 2009 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2009,8,1: | 37 |
| 14 | Mlkl knockout mice demonstrate the indispensable role of Mlkl in necroptosis显示文摘像域的蛋白质(Mlkl ) 最近被发现与受体交往交往的混合的系 kinase 蛋白质 3 (Rip3 ) 并且导致的坏死因素(TNF ) 在有教养的房间线规划了坏死(necroptosis ) 为肿瘤必要。我们由抄写产生了 Mlkl 缺乏的老鼠像使活跃之物的受动器核酸酶(TALEN ) 调停了基因混乱和发现 Mlkl 到为象有免疫力的房间开发一样的正常老鼠开发非必需。胚胎的成纤维细胞(MEF ) 和巨噬细胞两个都显示出的 Mlkl 缺乏的老鼠抵抗到坏死然而并非 apoptotic 刺激。Mlkl 缺乏的 MEF 和巨噬细胞与处于他们激活 NF-κ 的能力的野类型的房间难区分;响应 TNF 和 lipopolysaccharides (LPS ) 的 B,英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵, JNK,和 p38 分别地。一致地, Mlkl 缺乏的巨噬细胞和老鼠展出了正常 interleukin-1β(IL-1β) ,在 LPS 处理以后的 IL-6,和 TNF 生产。Mlkl 缺乏保护老鼠免受导致天蓝色的尖锐胰腺炎的伤害,坏死相关的疾病,但是没在 polymicrobial 上有效果腐败导致吃惊的动物死亡。我们的结果在 necroptosis 为 Mlkl 的角色提供基因证据。 | Jianfeng Wu Zhe Huang Junming Ren Zhirong Zhang Peng He Yangxin Li Jianhui Ma Wanze Chen Yingying Zhang Xiaojuan Zhou Zhentao Yang Su-Qin Wu Lanfen Chen Jiahuai Han | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,8: | 35 |
| 15 | Limbic Encephalitis Associated with Anti-y-aminobutyric Acid B Receptor Antibodies: A Case Series from China显示文摘 | Hong-Zhi Guan Hai-Tao Ren Xun-Zhe Yang Qiang Lu Bin Peng Yi-Cheng Zhu Xiao-Qiu Shao Yong-Qiang Hu Dong Zhou Li-Ying Cui | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,22: | 38 |
| 16 | Effects of resource additions on species richness and ANPP in an alpine meadow community显示文摘Aims Theories based on resource additions indicate that plant species richness is mainly determined by the number of limiting resources.However,the individual effects of various limiting resources on species richness and aboveground net primary productivity(ANPP)are less well understood.Here,we analyzed potential linkages between additions of limiting resources,species loss and ANPP increase and further explored the underlying mechanisms.Methods Resources(N,P,K and water)were added in a completely randomized block design to alpine meadow plots in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Plant aboveground biomass,species composition,mean plant height and light availability were measured in each plot.Regression and analysis of variance were used to analyze the responses of these measures to the different resource-addition treatments.Important Findings Species richness decreased with increasing number of added limiting resources,suggesting that plant diversity was apparently determined by the number of limiting resources.Nitrogen was the most important limiting resource affecting species richness,whereas Pand K alone had negligible effects.The largest reduction in species richness occurred when all three elements were added in combination.Water played a different role compared with the other limiting resources.Species richness increased when water was added to the treatments with N and P or with N,P and K.The decreases in species richness after resource additions were paralleled by increases in ANPP and decreases in light penetration into the plant canopy,suggesting that increased light competitionwas responsible for the negative effects of resource additions on plant species richness. | Zhengwei Ren Qi Li Chengjin Chu Luqiang Zhao Jieqi Zhang Dexiecuo Ai Yingbo Yang Gang Wang | 2010 | Journal of Plant Ecology2010,3,1: | 40 |
| 17 | Clinical efficacy and safety of moxifloxacin versus levofloxacin plus metronidazole for community-acquired pneumonia with aspiration factors显示文摘 | Sun Tieying Sun Li Wang Rongmei Ren Xiaoping Sui Dong-jiang Pu Chun Ren Yajuan Liu Ying Yang Zhuo Li Fengzhi | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,7: | 34 |
| 18 | SIRT6 safeguards human mesenchymal stem cells from oxidative stress by coactivating NRF2显示文摘 | Huize Pan Di Guan Xiaomeng Liu Jingyi Li Lixia Wang Jun Wu Junzhi Zhou Weizhou Zhang Ruotong Ren Weiqi Zhang Ying Li Jiping Yang Ying Hao Tingting Yuan Guohong Yuan Hu Wang Zhenyu Ju Zhiyong Mao Jian Li Jing Qu FuchouTang Guang-Hui Liu | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,2: | 32 |
| 19 | Role of moxibustion in inflammatory responses during treatment of rat ulcerative colitis显示文摘AIM: To investigate the efficacy of moxibustion in ulcerative colitis(UC) rats from morphological, immunological and molecular biological perspectives.METHODS: Thirty-two Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to a blank control group(normal rats, n = 6) and a model replication(MR) group(UC rats, n = 26). A UC model was established by 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid/dextran sulfate sodium enema. Rats in the MR group were further randomly assigned to a 9-min moxibustion(9M) group(9 moxa-cone, n = 6), 6-min moxibustion(6M) group(6 moxa-cone, n = 6), 3-min moxibustion(3M) group(3 moxa-cone, n = 6), and a waiting list control(WLC) group(no moxibustion treatment, n = 6). Rats in the moxibustion treatment group were treated in 14 sessions over 28 d. Disease activity, local tissue morphology, serum level of interleukin(IL)-8 and IL-10, and expression of Toll-like receptor(TLR)9 aswell as nuclear factor(NF)-κB p65 in colonic tissue were determined by disease activity index(DAI), hematoxylin and eosin staining, electron microscopy, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and Western blotting, respectively.RESULTS: DAI was lowest in the 9M group and highest in the WLC group. The differences in DAI between the moxibustion treatment(3M, 6M, 9M) and no treatment groups were significant for all one-to-one comparisons(0.60 ± 0.54 vs 1.20 ± 0.44, 0.60 ± 0.54 vs 1.80 ± 0.45, 0.60 ± 0.54 vs 3.0 ± 0.45, respectively, P < 0.05). Light and electron microscopy showed that the neatness of the glandular arrangement in colonic mucosal epithelia gradually increased in the WLC, 3M, 6M to 9M groups. IL-8 level successively decreased while IL-10 level increased from the WLC to 3M, 6M and 9M groups. The differences among these groups were significant for all comparisons(105.46 ± 8.75 vs 76.61 ± 3.58, 105.46 ± 8.75 vs 69.78 ± 1.87, 105.46 ± 8.75 vs 67.41 ± 1.84, respectively, P < 0.01 for IL-8; and 30.83 ± 1.29 vs 75.64 ± 1.90, 30.83 ± 1.29 vs 80.90 ± 3.16, 30.83 ± 1.29 vs 83.46 ± 2.37, respectively, P < 0.01 for IL-10), except comparison of 6M vs 9M. Expression of TLR9 and NF-κB p65 decreased in order: highest in the WLC group and lowest in the 9M group. In addition, the differences among the WLC, 3M, 6M and 9M groups were significant for all comparisons(0.492 ± 0.026 vs 0.380 ± 0.022, 0.492 ± 0.026 vs 0.355 ± 0.005, 0.492 ± 0.026 vs 0.327 ± 0.015, respectively, P < 0.05 for TLR9; and 0.436 ± 0.041 vs 0.326 ± 0.022, 0.436 ± 0.041 vs 0.293 ± 0.006, 0.436 ± 0.041 vs 0.265 ± 0.017, respectively, P < 0.05 for NF-κB p65).CONCLUSION: Moxibustion repairs damaged colonic mucosa, suppresses serum IL-8, activates serum IL-10 level, and decreases expression of TLR-9 and NF-κB p65 in UC rats. | Yang Han Tie-Ming Ma Mao-Lin Lu Lu Ren Xian-De Ma Zeng-Hua Bai | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,32: | 27 |
| 20 | Oridonin induces apoptosis via PI3K/Akt pathway in cervical carcinoma HeLa cell line显示文摘瞄准:调查 oridonin 的导致 apoptosis 效果,从 Rabdosia rubescens 孤立的 diterpenoid,在人的颈的癌 HeLa,房间排队。方法:染色质的词法分析,原子冷凝作用,和破碎用染色的 Hoechst 33342 被监视。房间生存能力用 3- 被估计(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-(2 )-yl)-2, 5-diphenyl tetrazolium 溴化物(MTT ) 试金。在 HeLa 房间线的房间 apoptosis 和 apoptosis 相关的激活被流动血细胞计数并且西方的弄污评估。结果:Oridonin 在一个剂量依赖者和时间依赖者时尚压制了 HeLa 房间线的增长。Oridonin 处理在下面调整了蛋白质激酶 B (Akt ) 的激活,叉头框类 O (FOXO ) 抄写因素的表达式,和肝糖 synthase 激酶 3 (GSK3 ) 。Oridonin 也导致了 caspase-3 和 poly 腺苷 diphosphate- 核糖聚合酶劈开的激活伴随的细胞色素 c 的版本。另外, Z-D (OMe )-E(OMe)-V-D(OMe)- FMK (z-DEVD-fmk ) , caspases 的一个禁止者,阻止的 caspase-3 激活和废除导致 oridonin 的细胞死亡。最后, HeLa 房间的 oridonin 处理排队在下面调整了 apoptosis 蛋白质的禁止者的表示。结论:我们的结果证明导致 oridonin 的 apoptosis 包含了几条分子的小径。Oridonin 可以在 HeLa 房间线压制 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (Akt, FOXO,和 GSK3 ) 的组成地激活的目标,禁止 caspase 依赖的 apoptosis 的增长和正式就职。 | Hong-zhen HU Yue-bo YANG Xiang-dong XU Hong-wei SHEN Yi-min SHU Zi REN Xiao-mao LI Hui-ming SHEN Hai-tao ZENG | 2007 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2007,28,11: | 26 |