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| 1 | Enhanced CO_(2)electroreduction to ethylene via strong metal-support interaction显示文摘The CuO/CeO_(2) composites with strong metal-support interaction were synthesised,which can efficiently electroreduct CO_(2)to C(2)H_(4).The Faradaic efficiency(FE)of C_(2)H_(4) could reach 50.5%with a current density of 18 mA cm^(-2).The strong metal-support interaction could not only enhance the adsorption and activation of CO_(2),but also can stablize the CuO. | Mengen Chu Chunjun Chen Yahui Wu Xupeng Yan Shuaiqiang Jia Ruting Feng Haihong Wu Mingyuan He Buxing Han | 2022 | Green Energy & Environment2022，7，4： | 3 |
| 2 | Classification of estuaries in China based on eutrophication susceptibility to nutrient load显示文摘Recently, environmental pressures along coasts have increased substantially. Classification of estuaries according to their susceptibility to eutrophication nutrient load is a useful method to determine priority management objects and to enforce control measures. Using historical monitoring data from 2007 to 2012, from 65 estuaries, including 101 estuarine monitoring sections and 260 coastal monitoring stations, a nutrient-driven phytoplankton dynamic model was developed based on the relationship among phytoplankton biomass, Total Nitrogen(TN) load and physical features of estuaries. The ecological filter effect of estuaries was quantified by introducing conversion efficiency parameter values into the model. Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm of Bayesian inference was then employed to estimate parameters in the model. The developed model fitted well to the observed chlorophyll, primary production, grazing, and sinking rates. The analysis suggests that an estuary with Q/V(the ratio of river flow to estuarine volume) greater than 2.0 per year and ε(conversion efficiency ratio) less than 1.0 g C/g N can be classified as less susceptible to TN load, Q/V between 0.7 to 2.0 per year and ε between 1.0 to 3.0 g C/g N as moderately susceptible, and ε greater than 3.0 g C/g N as very susceptible. The estuaries with Q/V less than 0.7 per year vary greatly in their susceptibility. The estuaries with high and moderate susceptibility accounted for 67% of all the analyzed estuaries. They have relatively high eutrophication risks and should be the focus of environmental supervision and pollution prevention. | LI JunLong ZHENG BingHui LIU Yong WU Zhen LIU Fang SHAO JunBo HU XuPeng | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，6： | 2 |
| 3 | The Light Regime Effect on Triacylglycerol Accumulation of Isochrysis zhangjiangensis显示文摘Stress state of microalgal cells is caused under unfavorable conditions such as disordered light regime and depleted nitrogen. The stress state can impair photosynthetic efficiency, inhibit cell growth and result in the accumulation of triacylglycerol(TAG) from protective mechanisms. Continuous light or nitrogen starvation was applied on microalgae and performed effectively on inducing TAG production. To evaluate the light regime effect on inducing TAG production, the effect of different light regimes on nitrogen-starved Isochrysis zhangjiangensis was investigated in this work. The continuous light and nitrogen starvation elevated TAG content of biomass by 73% and 193%, respectively. Furthermore, the TAG accumulation of I. zhangjiangensis cell under nitrogen starvation decreased under aggravated stress from continuous illumination. Our results demonstrated that culturing the cells with 14 L: 10 D light regime under nitrogen starvation is the optimal mode to achieve maximal accumulation of TAG. A recovery in light regime was necessary for I. zhangjiangensis cultivation. | FAN Xuran CAO Xupeng CHU Yadong WU Peichun XUE Song | 2019 | Journal of Ocean University of China2019，18，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Determination of Internal Controls for Quantitative Gene Expression of Isochrysis zhangjiangensis at Nitrogen Stress Condition显示文摘Isochrysis zhangjiangensis is a potential marine microalga for biodiesel production,which accumulates lipid under nitrogen limitation conditions,but the mechanism on molecular level is veiled.Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(q PCR) provides the possibility to investigate the gene expression levels,and a valid reference for data normalization is an essential prerequisite for firing up the analysis.In this study,five housekeeping genes,actin(ACT),α-tubulin(TUA),β-tubulin(TUB),ubiquitin(UBI),18 S r RNA(18S) and one target gene,diacylglycerol acyltransferase(DGAT),were used for determining the reference.By analyzing the stabilities based on calculation of the stability index and on operating the two types of software,ge Norm and bestkeeper,it showed that the reference genes widely used in higher plant and microalgae,such as UBI,TUA and 18 S,were not the most stable ones in nitrogen-stressed I.zhangjiangensis,and thus are not suitable for exploring the m RNA expression levels under these experimental conditions.Our results show that ACT together with TUB is the most feasible internal control for investigating gene expression under nitrogen-stressed conditions.Our findings will contribute not only to future q PCR studies of I.zhangjiangensis,but also to verification of comparative transcriptomics studies of the microalgae under similar conditions. | WU Shuang ZHOU Jiannan CAO Xupeng XUE Song | 2016 | Journal of Ocean University of China2016，15，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Type I photosensitizer based on AIE chromophore tricyano-methylene-pyridine for photodynamic therapy显示文摘Image guided photodynamic therapy(PDT)combines fluorescence tracing and phototherapy,which can achieve a more accurate and effective treatment effect.However,traditional photosensitizers are limited by the aggregation-caused fluorescence quenching(ACQ)effect and low reactive oxygen species(ROS)generation in a hypoxic environment,resulting in poor imaging and treatment effect.Herein,we report a tricyano-methylene-pyridine(TCM)-based Type I aggregation-induced emission(AIE)photosensitizer(TCM-MBP),the strong elec-tron acceptance(D-A)effect extends the wavelength to near-infrared(NIR)region to reduce the autofluorescence interference,and oxygen atoms provide lone pair electrons to enhance the inter system crossing(ISC)rate,thereby promoting the generation of more triplet states to produce ROS.The AIE photosensitizer TCM-MBP exhibited low oxygen dependence,NIR emission,and higher ROS production compared to commercially avail-able Ce_(6) and RB.After encapsulation with DSPE-PEG 2000,TCM-MBP nanoparticles(TCM-MBP NPs)could penetrate to visualize cells and efficiently kill cancer cells upon light irradiation.This study provides an oxygen-independent AIE photosensitizer,which has great potential to replace the commercial ACQ photosensitizers. | Chao Pan Weijun Zhao Xiaolei Zhao Zhenxing Liu Xiangyu Li Yanting Lyu Xupeng Wu Zhirong Zhu Wei-Hong Zhu Qi Wang | 2023 | Green Chemical Engineering2023，4，3： | 0 |
| 6 | Lysobacter hymeniacidonis sp. nov., Isolated from a Crude Oil-Contaminated Marine Sponge显示文摘An aerobic, Gram-negative bacterium, strain 2-5~T, was isolated from a crude oil-contaminated marine sponge collected near Dalian Bay, China, and subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic investigation. Cells of strain 2-5~T were non-spore forming, non-motile, rods 0.2–0.3 μm wide and 1.1–1.2μm long. Strain 2-5~T grew well on nutrient agar, ~TSA, R2 A agar and LB agar. Colonies of strain 2-5~T on LB agar were circular, smooth with entire margins, non-transparent and pale yellow after 3 d of incubation at 30℃. Growth of strain 2-5~T occurred in LN medium with 0–6% Na Cl; no growth occurred in the presence of 8.0% NaCl. Strain 2-5~T grew at 15–42℃ and at pH 6.0–8.0. Comparative 16 S r RNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain 2-5~T clustered with the species of the genus Lysobacter. Its closet neighbors were the type strains of Lysobacter concretionis KC^TC 12205~T(97% similarity), Lysobacter arseniciresistens ZS79~T(96%), and Lysobacter defluii APB-9 ~T(96%). ~The value for DNA-DNA relatedness between strain 2-5~~T and L. concretionis KC^TC 12205 ~T was 23%. Branched fatty acids iso-C16: 0, iso-C15: 0, iso-C11: 0 3-OH, iso-C17: 1ω9c and iso-C11: 0 were found to be predominant. ~The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol. Strain 2-5~T had a DNA G+C content of 63.8 mol%. On the basis of the phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, DNA-DNA hybridization and phylogenetic data, strain 2-5~T represents a novel species of the genus Lysobacter, for which the name Lysobacter hymeniacidonis sp. nov. is proposed. ~The type strain is 2-5~T(=CGMCC 1.12190 ~T = JCM 18137~T). | XIN Yanjuan QU Junge XU Junyi WU Peichun CAO Xupeng XUE Song | 2015 | Journal of Ocean University of China2015，14，6： | 0 |
| 7 | Harvesting the fruits of the first stage of the Primate Genome Project显示文摘Primates are highly successful mammals with significant morphological,behavioral,and physiological diversity.Studying the genomes of non-human primates,as the closest relative of humans,can provide insights into human evolution,genetic structure,and potential drug targets relevant to human health,thus making important contributions to medical research.Additionally,primate genome research can support ecological balance and resource conservation and promote sustainable development and human well-being.Despite the existence of more than 500 primate species belonging to 80 genera and 16 families worldwide,with new species still being discovered in recent years(Fan et al.,2017;Khanal et al.,2021;Roos et al.,2020),genome sequencing efforts have been limited to a relatively small number of species from only 22 genera(Ensembl v103).Notably,approximately 72%of primate genera remain unsequenced,leading to significant knowledge gaps in our understanding of their evolutionary history.This situation presents considerable challenges for the development,utilization,and protection of primate genetic resources.It is for these compelling reasons that we initiated the Primate Genome Project(PGP)(Wu et al.,2022). | Yuan-Ting Guo Yong Shao Xupeng Bi Bao-Lin Zhang Hong Wu Yang Zhou Ming-Li Li Li Yu Guojie Zhang Dong-Dong Wu Xiao-Guang Qi | 2023 | Zoological Research2023，44，4： | 0 |
| 8 | Numerical investigation of film forming characteristics and mass transfer enhancement in horizontal polycondensation kettle显示文摘The process of producing high viscosity polyester by transesterification polycondensation needs to adjust the operating conditions and equipment structure of pre-polycondensation kettle and final polycondensation kettle to realize process intensification.In view of this,the fluid volume function method of computational fluid dynamics numerical simulation was used to investigate the film formation and surface renewal characteristics of horizontal polycondensation kettle under different operating conditions,including viscosity,rotating speed and liquid height.The results show that the viscosity and rotating speed were positively correlated with the film area and surface renewal in the pre-polycondensation stage.However,increasing the viscosity by several orders of magnitude in the final polycondensation kettle,the larger the film area and film thickness,but the overall surface renewal of the disk decreased.Therefore,a hexagonal hole disk is designed.By comparison,it is found that the film is more uniform,the surface update frequency is higher,and the power consumption can be reduced by more than 20%. | Xupeng Chen Jintao Wu Jianfei Sun Kunpeng Yu Jianzhong Yin | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023，63，11： | 0 |
| 9 | Effects of main active components of rosemary on growth performance,meat quality and lipid metabolism in finishing pigs显示文摘Rosemary extracts have been widely used as feed additives in recent years.This study aimed to investigate the effects of rosmarinic acid(RA)and ursolic acid(UA),the main active components of rosemary,on growth performance,meat quality and lipid metabolism in finishing pigs.A total of 72 finishing pigs(Landrace;initial age of 150 d)were randomly divided into 3 treatments with 8 replicates of 3 pigs each,and fed a basal diet or diet containing 500 mg/kg of RA or UA.The results showed that dietary supplementation of RA or UA had no significant effect on the growth performance and carcass traits of finishing pigs(P>0.05).However,both RA and UA significantly increased the triglyceride(TG)level in soleus muscle(P<0.001).Supplementation of RA increased the expression of genes related to lipogenesis and transport including fatty acid synthase(FAS)(P<0.001),sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c(SREBP1c)(P<0.001)and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorγ(PPARγ)(P<0.05),while UA increased the expression of fatty acid transport protein 1(FATP1),a gene related to lipid uptake(P<0.05).However,RA reduced the expression of adipogenesis-related gene acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase a(ACCa)(P<0.01).Characterization of cecal microbiota indicated that RA increased the microbial richness(chao 1,P<0.001)and diversity(observed species,P<0.01).Further analysis of the genera revealed that RA increased the relative abundance of Bacteroides and g-UCG-005(P<0.05),and UA enriched Prevotella(P<0.001).Correlation analysis showed that g-UCG-005 was positively correlated with the expression of FAS,carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1B(CPT1B),SREBP1c and PPARγ(P<0.01).In conclusion,dietary supplementation of RA or UA may increase fat deposition in muscle of finishing pigs by regulating lipid metabolism and gut microbiota. | Qianjin Zhang Jiatai Gong Hongkun Xiang Ruizhi Hu Xizi Yang Jing Lv Wentao Zhang Ming Liu Xiong Deng Xupeng Yuan Ziyu He Yixuan Jiang Bie Tan Jianhua He Shusong Wu | 2023 | Animal Nutrition2023，，4： | 0 |
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