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| 1 | A Chromosome-Level Genome Assembly of Garlic (Allium sativum) Provides Insights into Genome Evolution and Allicin Biosynthesis显示文摘Garlic,an economically important vegetable,spice,and medicinal crop,produces highly enlarged bulbs and unique organosulfur compounds.Here,we report a chromosome-level genome assembly for garlic,with a total size of approximately 16.24 Gb,as well as the annotation of 57561 predicted protein-coding genes,making garlic the first Allium species with a sequenced genome.Analysis of this garlic genome assembly reveals a recent burst of transposable elements,explaining the substantial expansion of the garlic genome.We examined the evolution of certain genes associated with the biosynthesis of allicin and inulin neoseries-type fructans,and provided new insights into the biosynthesis of these two compounds.Furthermore,a large-scale transcriptome was produced to characterize the expression patterns of garlic genes in different tissues and at various growth stages of enlarged bulbs.The reference genome and large-scale transcriptome data generated in this study provide valuable new resources for research on garlic biology and breeding. | Xiudong Sun Siyuan Zhu Ningyang Li Yi Cheng Jing Zhao Xuguang Qiao Li Lu Shiqi Liu Yanzhou Wang Chan Liu Benping Li Wu Guo Shuang Gao Zemao Yang Fu Li Zheng Zeng Qing Tang Yupeng Pan Mengjiao Guan Jian Zhao Xiaomi ng Lu Huanwe n Meng Zhenlin Han Chun she ng Gao Wenkai Jiang Xing Zhao Shilin Tian Jianguang Su Zhihui Cheng Touming Liu | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，9： | 14 |
| 2 | Synthesis and Luminescence of SrZnO_2∶Eu^(3+), Li^+ Phosphor by Long Wavelength UV Excitation显示文摘SrZnO2∶Eu 3+, Li+ phosphor powder by long wavelength UV excitation was synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction method. XRD and PL were employed to characterize their properties. The results show that Eu 3+ ions preferentially occupy Sr 2+ asymmetry cationic sites, thus emitting 612 nm red light originated from 5D0 to 7F2 transition. The luminescent intensity can be greatly enhanced with incorporation of Li+ ions. The excitation efficiency in range of 350~400 nm also increases greatly due to incorporating Li+ ions. SrZnO2∶Eu 3+, Li+ is a promising red-emitting phosphor by long wavelength UV excitation. | Yu Xibin Yang Liangzhun Yang Shiping Zhou Chunlei Xu Xiaolin Tang Jingfen Peng Xiudong | 2005 | Journal of Rare Earths2005，23，5： | 7 |
| 3 | Estrogenic effect of the extract of Renshen(Radix Ginseng) on reproductive tissues in immature mice显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the estrogenic efficacy of Renshen(Radix Ginseng)(GS) on reproductive target tissues in immature mice.METHODS: One hundred and ten female immature Kunming(KM) mice, 21-day-old, were randomly assigned to eleven groups, 10 for each; one served as control group treated with 0.154 mg/kg estradiol valerate(EV,n = 10), the rest were treated respectively with GS intragastrically at a daily dose of 0.5,1.0, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, 12.0, 18.0, 24.0 and 30.0 g/kg(n =10 in per group) for 7 days. The estrous cycle, uterine weight, hormone levels in circulation and histomorphology changes of uterus and vagina were scrupulously examined. The estrogen receptor(ER)α and ERβ expressions in the uterus and vagina were detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting.RESULTS: Treatment with GS at the dose of 12.0,18.0 and 24.0 g/kg resulted significant estrogenic activity in the mice, as indicated by advanced and prolonged estrous stage and increased uterine weight(all P < 0.05). GS treatment substantially promoted development of reproductive tissue by thickening the uterine endometrium and increasing vaginal epithelial layers. In addition, treatment with GS induced significant up-regulation of ERαand ERβ expressions in reproductive tissues, and ERα up-regulation was stronger than that of ERβ.GS could raise levels of circulating estrogen, simultaneously decrease levels of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone(all P < 0.001)compared with the control group.CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that GS had estrogenic effect on reproductive tissues in immature mice by stimulating biosynthesis of estrogen in circulation and up-regulating ERs. | Ding Jie Xu Ying Ma Xiaoping An Jinna Yang Xiudong Liu Zhiqiang Lin Na | 2015 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015，35，4： | 3 |
| 4 | Mechanism of Incompatible Herb Pairs, Panax ginseng and Veratrum nigrum L,: Material Basis and Metabolic Profiles of Ginsenosides in Rat Intestinal Bacteria显示文摘在繁体中文药理论,人参属人参和 Veratrum nigrum L。是重要不兼容的植物对。在老鼠的新陈代谢上的主要部件和影响的内容变化上的研究肠的细菌是有用的理解这的不兼容的机制植物对。在这研究,人参皂甙和他们的 metaboltic 的内容变化在 P 的摘录介绍。P 的人参和相容性。有 V 的人参。nigrum L。(G-V ) 用 electrospray 电离团 spectrometry (ESIMS ) 和 UPLCMS n , 分别地。大多数人参皂甙的相对内容在 G-V 的摘录被减少。而且,人参皂甙 Rb 1, Rb 2, Rc 和 Rd 能在老鼠被使产生代射变化到 Rd, F2 和 C-K 肠的细菌。在在 10:5, 10:7 和 10:10 和人参皂甙 Rb 1, Rb 2 的新陈代谢的率的比率的 G-V 摘录的 Rb 1, Rb 2 和 Rc 和到 Rd 的 Rc 的新陈代谢的速度,到在所有相容性摘录的 F2 的 Rd 在 P 是比那低的。人参摘录。在结论,这研究说明了机制由相对内容的比较和在 P 的相容性以后的人参皂甙的新陈代谢的侧面减少效果。人参和 V。nigrum L。 | Xiudong Yang Xue Li Ying Xu Zifeng Pi Na Lin Zhiqiang Liu Fengrui Song | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2015，33，9： | 3 |
| 5 | Dietary calcium requirements of broilers fed a conventional corn-soybean meal diet from 1 to 21 days of age显示文摘Background:The current calcium(Ca)recommendation for broilers is primarily based on studies conducted more than 30 years ago with birds of markedly different productive potentials from those which exist today.And the response indicators in these studies are mainly growth performance and bone ash percentage.Therefore,the present study was carried out to investigate the effect of dietary Ca level on growth performance,serum parameters,bone characteristics and Ca metabolism-related gene expressions,so as to estimate dietary Ca requirements of broilers fed a conventional corn-soybean meal diet from 1 to 21 days of age.Methods:A total of 4201-day-old Arbor Acres male broilers were randomly assigned to 1 of 7 treatments with 6 replicates(10 birds per cage)and fed the corn-soybean meal diets containing 0.60%,0.70%,0.80%,0.90%,1.00%,1.10%or 1.20%Ca for 21 days.Each diet contained the constant non-phytate phosphorus content of about 0.39%.Results:The average daily gain decreased linearly(P<0.001)as dietary Ca level increased.The serum and tibia alkaline phosphatase(ALP)activities,tibia bone mineral density(BMD),middle toe BMD,tibia ash percentage,tibia breaking strength,and tibia ALP protein expression level were affected(P<0.05)by dietary Ca level,and showed significant quadratic responses(P<0.02)to dietary Ca levels.The estimates of dietary Ca requirements were 0.80 to 1.00%based on the best fitted broken-line or quadratic models(P<0.03)of the above serum and bone parameters,respectively.Conclusions:The results from the present study indicate that the Ca requirements would be about 0.60%to obtain the best growth rate,and 1.00%to meet all of the Ca metabolisms and bone development of broilers fed a conventional corn-soybean meal diet from 1 to 21 days of age. | Shiping Bai Yunfeng Yang Xuelian Ma Xiudong Liao Runlian Wang Liyang Zhang Sufen Li Xugang Luo Lin Lu | 2022 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2022，13，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Nano-crystalline growth of electrochemically deposited apatite coating on pure titanium显示文摘 | Yousefpour Mardali Afshar Abdollahe Yang Xiudong | 2006 | Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry2006，589，： | 1 |
| 7 | Synthesis and luminescent properties of SrZnO 2 :Eu 3+ ,M + (M显示文摘 | Xibin Yu Xiaolin Xu Chunlei Zhou Jinfeng Tang Xiudong Peng Shiping Yang | 2006 | Materials Research Bulletin2006，，8： | 1 |
| 8 | MEMBRANE EMULSIFICATION SYSTEMS显示文摘Microcapsules (or microspheres) with small size and narrow size distribution have potential applications as carriers of proteins and polypeptides. However the conventional preparation methods severely limit their real applications. Membrane emulsification technology may become a new preparation method of microcapsules with monodisperse droplets, mild conditions, good stability, low energy consumption and easy to realize mass production. In this paper, studies on membrane emulsification systems and the possible existing problems are summarized, and primary attempts on preparing alginate/chitosan microcapsules are conducted. | Liu Xiudong, Liu Qun, He Yang, Xiong Ying, Fu Yingli, Ma Xiaojun and Yuan Quan (Lab. of biomedical material engineering, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS 116023) | 2000 | 化工学报2000，51，S1： | 1 |
| 9 | Nitrogen and atomic Fe dual-doped porous carbon nanocubes as superior electrocatalysts for acidic H2-O_(2) PEMFC and alkaline Zn-air battery显示文摘Air cathodes with high electrocatalytic activity are vital for developing H2/O_(2) proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFC)and Zn-air batteries.However,the state-of-the-art air cathodes suffer from either limited catalytic activity or high cost,which thus hinder their applications.Herein,we designed ZIF-8 derived nitrogen and atomic iron dual-doped porous carbon nanocubes as high-quality catalysts for ORR,through a novel gas-doping approach.The porous carbon nanocubic architecture and abundant Fe-Nxactive species endow ZIF-8 derived single atomic iron catalyst(PCN-A@Fe SA)with superior catalytic activity,and surpass Pt/C and a majority of the reported catalysts.Both XAS and DFT calculations suggest that Fe2+N4 moieties are the main active centers that are favorable for oxygen affinity and OH*intermediate desorption,which can result in promising catalytic performance.Most importantly,PCNA@Fe SA can achieve power density of 514 m W cm^(-2) as cathodic catalyst in a PEMFC and discharge peak power density of 185 m W cm^(-2) in an alkaline Zn-air battery.The outstanding performance is derived from both the high specific surface area and high-density of iron single atom in nitrogen doped nanocubic carbon matrix. | Xiudong Shi Zonghua Pu Bin Chi Mingrui Liu Siyan Yu Long Zheng Lijun Yang Ting Shu Shijun Liao | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Investigation of morphology and bioactive properties of composite coating of HA/vinyl acetate on pure titanium 显示文摘 | AFSHAR A YOUSEFPOUR M YANG XIUDONG | 2006 | Materials Science and Engineering B2006，128，13： | 1 |
| 11 | 10 Challenging problems in data mining research显示文摘 | YANG QIANG WU XIUDONG | 2006 | Journary of Information Technology and Decision Making2006，5，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Biomime- tic Ca-P coating on pre-calcified Ti plates by electrodepo- sition method 显示文摘 | Yang Xiudong Zhang Bo Zhang Xingdong | 2010 | Applied Sueace Science2010，256，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Sulfated modification of the water-soluble polysaccharides from Polyporus albicans mycelia and its potential biological activities显示文摘 | Yongxu Sun Haitao Liang Guangzhi Cai Shuwen Guan Haibin Tong Xiudong Yang Jicheng Liu | 2008 | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules2008，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Purification, structural analysis and hydroxyl radical-scavenging capacity of a polysacchafide from the fruiting bodies ofRussula virescens显示文摘 | SUN Yongxu LIU Jicheng YANG Xiudong | 2010 | Process Biochemistry2010，45，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Foundation pit support and construction of Luneng Real Estate S-20 commercial building显示文摘With the gradual improvement of urban construction, urban construction land increasingly tense, the lack of land caused by the formation of expensive land premium.Alterations and new construction is basically plug-in embedded, the original underground, the building on the protection of the building is also increasingly diverse and complex, the construction is also increasing the difficulty.The safe use of existing facilities and the safety of construction are problems that must be addressed in urban construction. | Song Xueli Xu Xiudong Wang Lange Yang Huajun | 2017 | Smart Construction Research2017，1，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Chirality Inversion of Assemblies of Bio-based Surfactant Triggered by Metal Ions显示文摘 | ZHANG Lujun ZHANG Pei ZHANG Xiudong SONG Jinliang YANG Guanying JIANG Long HAN Buxing | 2018 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2018，34，2： | 0 |
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