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| 1 | Unraveling the core functional bacteria and their succession throughout three fermentation stages of broad bean paste with chili显示文摘The entire fermentation process of traditional Chinese broad bean paste with chili comprises three individual stages:Tianbanzi,chili pei,and paste fermentation(Tianbanzi-chili pei mixture).Three stages share average 77.53%of all bacteria(89 genera),indicating that the similar environment leads to the similar bacterial communities.One,one,and three genera are exclusive to Tianbanzi,chili pei,and paste stages,respectively,due to the special physical and chemical properties for each stage.Total acidity,pH,and NaCl are important endogenous factors that promote the succession of bacterial communities.According to the dynamics of organic acids,reducing sugars,amino acids,and volatile compounds,60-,210-,and 180-day are considered the best fermentation periods for Tianbanzi,chili pei,and paste,respectively,to balance time cost and product quality.Three(Tetragenococcus,Lactobacillus,and Pseudomonas),four(Tetragenococcus,Lactobacillus,Bacillus,and Pseudomonas),and five(Tetragenococcus,Lactobacillus,Bacillus,Pseudomonas,and Pediococcus)genera are considered the core functional bacteria of Tianbanzi,chili pei,and paste fermentation,respectively. | Songfeng Yu Jia Song Tao Hu Jun Wang Xiaojing Liu Yu Zheng Lei Shi Shoupeng Wan Min Wang | 2022 | Food Science and Human Wellness2022，11，4： | 2 |
| 2 | The research of infrared image segmentation based on mathematical morphology显示文摘 | Wang Yicheng Yin Songfeng Wu Xiaodi | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 3 | The Emission Reduction Potential of Non-CO_2 Greenhouse Gases in China and Its Policy Implications显示文摘Using the improved Energy-Environmental Version of the GTAP Model (GTAP-E) and the sixth version of emission database of non-CO2 greenhouse gases, we simulate the emission reduction potential of non-CO2 greenhouse gases in China and its policy implications. The results show that at present, China is a country with the greatest emission of non-CO2 greenhouse gases in the world, and the emission will account for about 20% of the world's total emission in 2020. The proportion of emission of non-CO2 greenhouse gases from the agricultural sector reaches 73%. In the next 10 years, the emission of non-CO2 gases from cattle and sheep, industry and service industry will experience the highest growth rate; the growth rate of emission from service industry will be higher than that of emission from industry, and the emission from service industry will exceed that from industry after 2010. China can implement emission reduction policy of non-CO2 greenhouse gases to ease the international pressure of CO2 emission reduction. Although the high carbon tax collected can reduce considerable non-CO2 emission, there is little difference in policy efficiency between high carbon tax and low carbon tax. So, in the implementation of emission reduction carbon tax policy of non-CO2 gases, it is necessary to control the carbon tax at a low level. | Delin HUANG Songfeng CAI Zhen WANG | 2013 | Asian Agricultural Research2013，5，4： | 1 |
| 4 | A Graphene–Pure‐Sulfur Sandwich Structure for Ultrafast, Long‐Life Lithium–Sulfur Batteries显示文摘 | Guangmin Zhou Songfeng Pei Lu Li Da‐Wei Wang Shaogang Wang Kun Huang Li‐Chang Yin Feng Li Hui‐Ming Cheng | 2014 | Adv Mater2014，，4： | 1 |
| 5 | The Impact of Climate Change on China's Grain Market and Food Security-- A CGE Model Approach显示文摘 | Huang Delin Li Ximing Li Xinxing Li Xiangyang Cai Songfeng Wang Chenggang | 2014 | Chinese Business Review2014，13，7： | 1 |
| 6 | The molecular pathogenesis of achalasia:a paired lower esophageal sphincter muscle and serum 4D label-free proteomic study显示文摘Background:Achalasia is a primary esophageal motility disorder with potential molecular pathogenesis remaining uncertain.This study aimed to identify the differentially expressed proteins and potential pathways among achalasia subtypes and controls to further reveal the molecular pathogenesis of achalasia.Methods:Paired lower esophageal sphincter(LES)muscle and serum samples from 24 achalasia patients were collected.We also collected 10 normal serum samples from healthy controls and 10 normal LES muscle samples from esophageal cancer patients.The 4D label-free proteomic analysis was performed to identify the potential proteins and pathways involved in achalasia.Results:Analysis of Similarities showed distinct proteomic patterns of serum and muscle samples between achalasia patients and controls(both P<0.05).Functional enrichment analysis suggested that these differentially expressed proteins were immunity-,infection-,inflammation-,and neurodegeneration-associated.The mfuzz analysis in LES specimens showed that proteins involved in the extracellular matrix–receptor interaction increased sequentially between the control group,type III,type II,and type I achalasia.Only 26 proteins altered in the same directions in serum and muscle samples.Conclusions:This first 4D label-free proteomic study of achalasia indicated that there were specific protein alterations in both the serum and muscle of achalasia,involving immunity,inflammation,infection,and neurodegeneration pathways.Distinct protein clusters between types I,II,and III revealed the potential molecular pathways associated with different disease stages.Analysis of proteins changed in both muscle and serum samples highlighted the importance of further studies on LES muscle and revealed potential autoantibodies. | Songfeng Chen Xiangbin Xing Xun Hou Qianjun Zhuang Niandi Tan Yi Cui Jinhui Wang Mengyu Zhang Shixian Hu Yinglian Xiao | 2023 | Gastroenterology Report2023，11，1： | 0 |
| 7 | Experimental Research on Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Fracturing of Sedimentary Rock:A Critical Review显示文摘Supercritical carbon dioxide(ScCO_(2))fracturing has great advantages and prospects in both shale gas exploitation and CO_(2)storage.This paper reviews current laboratory experimental methods and results for sedimentary rocks fractured by ScCO_(2).The breakdown pressure,fracture parameters,mineral composition,bedding plane angle and permeability are discussed.We also compare the differences between sedimentary rock and granite fractured by ScCO_(2),ultimately noting problems and suggesting solutions and strategies for the future.The analysis found that the breakdown pressure of ScCO_(2)was reduced 6.52%–52.31%compared with that of using water.ScCO_(2)tends to produce a complex fracture morphology with significantly higher permeability.When compared with water,the fracture aperture of ScCO_(2)was decreased by 4.10%–72.33%,the tortuosity of ScCO_(2)was increased by 5.41%–70.98%and the fractal dimension of ScCO_(2)was increased by 4.55%–8.41%.The breakdown pressure of sandstone is more sensitive to the nature of the fracturing fluid,but fracture aperture is less sensitive to fracturing fluid than for shale and coal.Compared with granite,the tortuosity of sedimentary rock is more sensitive to the fracturing fluid and the fracture fractal dimension is less sensitive to the fracturing fluid.Existing research shows that ScCO_(2)has the advantages of low breakdown pressure,good fracture creation and environmental protection.It is recommended that research be conducted in terms of sample terms,experimental conditions,effectiveness evaluation and theoretical derivation in order to promote the application of ScCO_(2)reformed reservoirs in the future. | ZHENG Bowen QI Shengwen LU Wei GUO Songfeng WANG Zan YU Xin ZHANG Yan | 2023 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2023，97，3： | 0 |
| 8 | Clinical outcomes of asymptomatic low-grade esophagitis:results from a multicenter Chinese cohort显示文摘Background:Asymptomatic low-grade(Los Angeles Classification Grades A and B)esophagitis is common in clinical practice with unclear clinical outcomes.This study aimed to explore the clinical outcomes of asymptomatic low-grade esophagitis.Methods:This was a multicenter cohort study conducted by three academic hospitals in China.Asymptomatic low-grade esophagitis patients between January 2015 and December 2019 were included.Mucosal healing condition 1year after initial diagnosis,symptomoutcomes,and proton-pump inhibitor(PPI)use within 1year after initial diagnosis were studied and compared.Results:A total of 248 asymptomatic low-grade esophagitis patients were included.Esophagitis disappeared in 76.2%of patients 1 year after initial diagnosis.In terms of symptom outcomes,89.9%of patients did not present gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)symptoms within 1 year after initial diagnosis.No significant difference was found in the proportion of patients who presented GERD symptoms and in the proportion of patients with persistent esophagitis between the PPI group and the non-PPI group(all P>0.05).Patients with initial Grade B esophagitis were more likely to present follow-up GERD symptoms(16.0%vs 7.5%,P=0.041)and had more severe follow-up esophagitis than those with Grade A(P<0.001).Patients with follow-up GERD symptoms were more likely to have persistent esophagitis than those without.Conclusions:This study demonstrated that asymptomatic low-grade esophagitis had relatively benign clinical outcomes.Patients with initial Grade B esophagitis and patients with follow-up GERD symptoms were more likely to be those who are in genuine need of further follow-up and treatments. | Songfeng Chen Xuelian Xiang Xiaohao Zhang Qianjun Zhuang Niandi Tan Xun Hou Mengyu Zhang Junnan Hu Chaofan Duan Yi Cui Jinhui Wang Xiangbin Xing Nina Zhang Yinglian Xiao | 2022 | Gastroenterology Report2022，10，1： | 0 |
| 9 | Geological evaluation for the carbon dioxide geological utilization and storage(CGUS)site:A review显示文摘Carbon dioxide(CO_(2))geological utilization and storage(CGUS)is the key link of CO_(2)capture,utilization,and storage(CCUS).The accurate characterization of the geological body structure is a vital prerequisite of CGUS.This paper gives a review of the multi-scale three-dimensional geological structure characterization and site selection of CO_(2)storage.It shows that there is a lack of systematic and high-precision methods for transparency characterization of multi-scale three-dimensional engineering geological structure and hydrogeological structure of a CO_(2)storage site.There is no clear understanding of the fracture evolution and gas-liquid migration process of multi-scale geological body structure under the disturbance of CO_(2)injection.There is a lack of sufficient quantitative methods for the dynamic evaluation of CO_(2)geological storage potential.The geological suitability evaluation method for site selection of CO_(2)storage is rough and has poor applicability,which is difficult to satisfy the urgent needs of CGUS site selection in the whole process of CO_(2)sequestration industrialization in the future.Thus,it is required to conduct studies on the transparency characterization of geological body structure and intelligent site selection for CO_(2)storage,which is of great importance for CGUS engineering practice. | Shengwen QI Bowen ZHENG Zan WANG Haijun ZHAO Zhendong CUI Tianming HUANG Songfeng GUO Lei FU Pingchuan DONG | 2023 | Science China Earth Sciences2023，66，9： | 0 |
| 10 | Lightweight Network Ensemble Architecture for Environmental Perception on the Autonomous System显示文摘It is important for the autonomous system to understand environmental information.For the autonomous system,it is desirable to have a strong generalization ability to deal with different complex environmental information,as well as have high accuracy and quick inference speed.Network ensemble architecture is a good choice to improve network performance.However,it is unsuitable for real-time applications on the autonomous system.To tackle this problem,a new neural network ensemble named partial-shared ensemble network(PSENet)is presented.PSENet changes network ensemble architecture from parallel architecture to scatter architecture and merges multiple component networks together to accelerate the inference speed.To make component networks independent of each other,a training method is designed to train the network ensemble architecture.Experiments on Camvid and CIFAR-10 reveal that PSENet achieves quick inference speed while maintaining the ability of ensemble learning.In the real world,PSENet is deployed on the unmanned system and deals with vision tasks such as semantic segmentation and environmental prediction in different fields. | Yingpeng Dai Junzheng Wang Jing Li Lingfeng Meng Songfeng Wang | 2023 | Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences2023，，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Shear mechanical properties and energy evolution of rock-like samples containing multiple combinations of non-persistent joints显示文摘Discontinuities are often considered as important factors responsible for the instability caused by shear failure in engineering rock mass,and energy-driven instability is the root cause of rock failure.However,few studies focus on the energy evolution during the failure process using a three-dimensional(3D)numerical model.In this study,a series of laboratory direct shear tests on rock-like samples is numer-ically simulated using bonded particle models(BPMs)with multiple combinations of discontinuous in the particle flow code(PFC3D),in which the location and size of the particles conform to the uniform distribution.The effects of joint row number and inclination on the stress-strain characteristics and failure mode of rock were studied from the perspective of microcrack growth and energy evolution.The results showed that,when the number of joint rows Nr>1,the shear failure region does not change with the increase of Nr for the type B(2-columnn multiple-row at center)and the type C(2-column multiple-row at edge)as compared to the type A(1-column multiple-row at center)joint models.Notably,joints significantly increase the post-peak energy dissipation but have little effect on the proportion of energy before the peak.Friction consumes most of the energy while kinetic energy accounts for less than 1%of total energy during the shear process.Peak elastic strain energy follows the variation trend of peak shear displacement.The development and accumulation of microcracks directly affect the energy dissipation,and there is a significant linear relationship between the cumulative number of critical microcracks and the critical dissipated energy at the failure,when the dip direction of joints is opposite to the shear direction,more microcracks will be accumulated at the peak time,resulting in more energy dissipation.The results contribute to deeply understanding the shear failure process of non-persistent jointed mass. | Daping Tai Shengwen Qi Bowen Zheng Chonglang Wang Songfeng Guo Guangming Luo | 2023 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2023，15，7： | 0 |
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