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| 1 | National Forest Inventories capture the multifunctionality of managed forests in Germany显示文摘Background:Forests perform various important ecosystem functions that contribute to ecosystem services.In many parts of the world,forest management has shifted from a focus on timber production to multi-purpose forestry,combining timber production with the supply of other forest ecosystem services.However,it is unclear which forest types provide which ecosystem services and to what extent forests primarily managed for timber already supply multiple ecosystem services.Based on a comprehensive dataset collected across 150 forest plots in three regions differing in management intensity and species composition,we develop models to predict the potential supply of 13 ecosystem services.We use those models to assess the level of multifunctionality of managed forests at the national level using national forest inventory data.Results:Looking at the potential supply of ecosystem services,we found trade-offs(e.g.between both bark beetle control or dung decomposition and both productivity or soil carbon stocks)as well as synergies(e.g.for temperature regulation,carbon storage and culturally interesting plants)across the 53 most dominant forest types in Germany.No single forest type provided all ecosystem services equally.Some ecosystem services showed comparable levels across forest types(e.g.decomposition or richness of saprotrophs),while others varied strongly,depending on forest structural attributes(e.g.phosphorous availability or cover of edible plants)or tree species composition(e.g.potential nitrification activity).Variability in potential supply of ecosystem services was only to a lesser extent driven by environmental conditions.However,the geographic variation in ecosystem function supply across Germany was closely linked with the distribution of main tree species.Conclusions:Our results show that forest multifunctionality is limited to subsets of ecosystem services.The importance of tree species composition highlights that a lack of multifunctionality at the stand level can be compensated by managing forests at the landscape level,when stands of complementary forest types are combined.These results imply that multi-purpose forestry should be based on a variety of forest types requiring coordinated planning across larger spatial scales. | Nadja K.Simons María R.Felipe-Lucia Peter Schall Christian Ammer Jürgen Bauhus Nico Blüthgen Steffen Boch François Buscot Markus Fischer Kezia Goldmann Martin M.Gossner Falk Hänsel Kirsten Jung Peter Manning Thomas Nauss Yvonne Oelmann Rodica Pena Andrea Polle Swen C.Renner Michael Schloter Ingo Schöning Ernst-Detlef Schulze Emily F.Solly Elisabeth Sorkau Barbara Stempfhuber Tesfaye Wubet Jörg Müller Sebastian Seibold Wolfgang W.Weisser | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021，8，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Occurrence,predictors and clinical significance of autonomic neuropathy in NIDDM,ten year follow-up from the diagnosis显示文摘 | TOYRY J P NISKANEN L K MANLY SAARI M J | 1996 | Diabetes1996，45，： | 1 |
| 3 | NF-κB is activated during acute inflammation in vivo in association with molecule gene expression and leukocyte recruitment显示文摘 | BELL F P ROSENBLOOM J G | 1995 | J Inflamm1995，45，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Neutralization of infectivity of diverse R5 clinical isolates of human immunode ciency virus type 1 by gp120-binding 2'F-RNA aptamers显示文摘 | Khati M Schüman M Ibrahim J | 2003 | J Virol2003，77，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Use of an extended Kalman filter as a robust tyre force estimator 显示文摘 | WILKIN M A MANNING W J CROLLA D C | 2006 | Vehicle System Dynamics Supplement2006，44，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Thephysics of lightning显示文摘 | Dwyer J R U man M A | 2014 | Physics Reports2014，534，： | 1 |
| 7 | ,A global comparison of grassland biomass responses to CO2 and nitrogen enrichment显示文摘 | LEE M MANNING P RIST J | 2010 | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences2010，365，1549： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of role conflict on selected physiological, affective, and performance variables: a laboratory simulation 显示文摘 | Manning M R Ismail A H Sherwood J | 1981 | Multivariate Behavioral Research1981，16，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Calicheamicins,a novel family of antitumor antibiotics:isolation,purification and characterization of calicheamicins β1Br,γ1Br,α21,α31,β11,γ11,and δ11显示文摘 | Lee M D Manning J K Williams D R | 1989 | J Antibiot1989，42，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Map Manager QTX,cross- platform software for genetic mapping 显示文摘 | Manly K F Cudmore R H Meer J M | 2001 | Mamm Genome2001，12，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Gene Expression in the Pulp of Ripening Ba-nanas显示文摘 | ROSYBEL M S MANNING K FLETCHER J AKED J BIRD CR SEYMOUR G B | 1997 | Plant Physiol1997，115，： | 1 |
| 12 | A medium for the cultivation of lactobacilli显示文摘 | DE MAN J C ROGOSA M SHARPE M E | 1960 | Journal of Applied Bacteriology1960，23，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Map manager QTX,cross-platform software for genetic mapping显示文摘 | Manly K F Jr Cudmore R H Meer J M | 2001 | Mammalian Genome2001，12，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Australian registered nurse medical device education: A comparison of simple vs complex deviees显示文摘 | McConnell E A Cattonar M Manning J | 1996 | J Adv Nurs1996，23，2： | 1 |
| 15 | , a meta analysis显示文摘 | HOLLINGSWORTH J M ROGERS M A KAUF- MAN S R Medical therapy to facilitate urinary stone passage | 2006 | Lancet2006，368，9542： | 1 |
| 16 | Damage distribution and size effect in numerical concrete from lattice analyses显示文摘 | Man H K van Mier J G M | 2011 | Cement and Concrete Composites2011，33，9： | 1 |
| 17 | The major genetic determinants of HIV-1control affect HLA class I peptide presentation显示文摘 | International HIV Controllers Study Pereyra F Jia X McLaren P J Telenti A de Bakker P I Walker B D Ripke S Brumme C J Pulit S L Carrington M Kadie C M Carlson J M Heckerman D Graham R R Plenge R M Deeks S G Gianniny L Crawford G Sullivan J Gonzalez E Davies L Camargo A Moore JM Beattie N Gupta S Crenshaw A Burtt N P Guiducci C Gupta N Gao X Qi Y Yuki Y Piechocka-Trocha A Cutrell E Rosenberg R Moss K L Lemay P O'Leary J Schaefer T Verma P Toth I Block B Baker B Rothchild A Lian J Proudfoot J Alvino D M Vine S Addo M M Allen T M Altfeld M Henn M R Le Gall S Streeck H Haas D W Kuritzkes D R Robbins G K Shafer R W Gulick R M Shikuma C M Haubrich R Riddler S Sax P E Daar E S Ribaudo H J Agan B Agarwal S Ahern R L Allen B L Altidor S Altschuler E L Ambardar S Anastos K Anderson B Anderson V Andrady U Antoniskis D Bangsberg D Barbaro D Barrie W Bartczak J Barton S Basden P Basgoz N Bazner S Bellos N C Benson A M Berger J Bernard N F Bernard A M Birch C Bodner S J Bolan R K Boudreaux E T Bradley M Braun J F Brndjar J E Brown S J Brown K Brown S T Burack J Bush LM Cafaro V Campbell O Campbell J Carlson R H Carmichael J K Casey K K Cavacuiti C Celestin G Chambers S T Chez N Chirch L M Cimoch P J Cohen D Cohn LE Conway B Cooper D A Cornelson B Cox D T Cristofano M V Cuchural G Jr Czartoski J L Dahman J M Daly J S Davis B T Davis K Davod S M DeJesus E Dietz C A Dunham E Dunn M E Ellerin T B Eron J J Fangman J J Farel C E Ferlazzo H Fidler S Fleenor-Ford A Frankel R Freedberg K A French N K Fuchs JD Fuller J D Gaberman J Gallant J E Gandhi R T Garcia E Garmon D Gathe J C Jr Gaultier C R Gebre W Gilman F D Gilson I Goepfert P A Gottlieb M S Goulston C Groger R K Gurley T D Haber S Hardwicke R Hardy W D Harrigan P R Hawkins T N Heath S Hecht F M Henry W K Hladek M Hoffman R P Horton J M Hsu R K Huhn G D Hunt P Hupert M J Illeman M L Jaeger H Jellinger R M John M Johnson J A Johnson K L Johnson H Johnson K Joly J Jordan W C Kauffman C A Khanlou H Killian R K Kim A Y Kim D D Kinder C A Kirchner J T Kogelman L Kojic E M Korthuis P T Kurisu W Kwon D S LaMar M Lampiris H Lanzafame M Lederman M M Lee D M Lee J M Lee M J Lee E T Lemoine J Levy J A Llibre J M Liguori M A Little S J Liu A Y Lopez A J Loutfy M R Loy D Mohammed D Y Man A Mansour M K Marconi V C Markowitz M Marques R Martin J N Martin H L Jr Mayer K H McElrath M J McGhee T A McGovern B H McGowan K McIntyre D Mcleod GX Menezes P Mesa G Metroka CE Meyer-Olson D Miller A O Montgomery K Mounzer K C Nagami E H Nagin I Nahass R G Nelson M O Nielsen C Norene D L O'Connor D H Ojikutu B O Okulicz J Oladehin O O Oldfield E C Olender S A Ostrowski M Owen WF Jr Pae E Parsonnet J Pavlatos A M Perlmutter A M Pierce M N Pincus J M Pisani L Price L J Proia L Prokesch R C Pujet H C Ramgopal M Rathod A Rausch M Ravishankar J Rhame F S Richards C S Richman D D Rodes B Rodriguez M Rose R C 3rd Rosenberg E S Rosenthal D Ross P E Rubin D S Rumbaugh E Saenz L Salvaggio M R Sanchez WC Sanjana V M Santiago S Schmidt W Schuitemaker H Sestak P M Shalit P Shay W Shirvani V N Silebi V I Sizemore J M Jr Skolnik P R Sokol-Anderson M Sosman J M Stabile P Stapleton J T Starrett S Stein F Stellbrink H J Sterman FL Stone V E Stone D R Tambussi G Taplitz R A Tedaldi E M Telenti A Theisen W Torres R Tosiello L Tremblay C Tribble M A Trinh P D Tsao A Ueda P Vaccaro A Valadas E Vanig T J Vecino I Vega V M Veikley W Wade B H Walworth C Wanidworanun C Ward D J Warner D A Weber R D Webster D Weis S Wheeler D A White D J Wilkins E Winston A Wlodaver C G van't Wout A Wright D P Yang O O Yurdin D L Zabukovic B W Zachary K C Zeeman B Zhao M | 2010 | Science2010，330，6010： | 1 |
| 18 | From the Archives of the AFIP: neoplasms of the urinary blad der: radiologic pathologic correlation显示文摘 | Wong You Cheong J J Woodward P J Manning M A | 2006 | Radiographics2006，26，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Revitalization through self-regulation: the effects of autonomous and controlled motivation on happiness and vitality显示文摘 | Nix G A Ryan R M Manly J B | 1999 | Joumal of Experimental Social Psychology1999，35，： | 1 |
| 20 | Structural and functional properties of alkali- treated high -amylose rice starch 显示文摘 | Cai J E Yang Y Man J M | 2014 | Food Chemistry2014，145，： | 1 |
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