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| 1 | Endosonography with linear array instead of endoscopic retrograde cholangiography as the diagnostic tool in patients with moderate suspicion of common bile duct stones显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) as the main imaging modality in patients with moderate suspicion of common bile duct stones (CBDS).METHODS: 55 patients with moderate clinical suspicion of CBDS were prospectively included to the study and evaluated with EUS. This study was done in single blind method in the clinical and biochemical data of patients. EUS was done with echo-endoscope Pentax FG 32-UA (f=5-7,5 MHz) and Hitachi EUB 405 ultrasound machine. Patients diagnosed with CBDS by EUS were excluded from this study and treated with ERC. All the other patients were included to the follow up study obtained by mail every 6 months for clinical evaluation (need of ERC or surgery).RESULTS: CBDS was found in 4 patients by EUS. Diagnosis was confirmed in all cases on ERC. The remaining 51 patients without CBDS on EUS were followed up for 6-26 months (meanly 13 months) There were: 40 women, 42cholecystectomized patients, aged: 55 (mean). Biochemical values (mean values) were as follows: bilirubin: 14,9 μmol.L-1,alkaline phosphatase: 95 IU.L-,1 γ-GTP: 131 IU.L-1, ALT: 50IU.L-1, AST: 49 IU.L-1, Only 1 patient was lost for follow up.In the remaining 50 patients with follow up, there was only 1 (2 %) patient with persistent biliary symptoms in whom CBDS was finally diagnosed by ERC with ES. All other patients remained symptoms free on follow up and did not require ERC or biliary surgery.CONCLUSION: Vast majority of patients with moderate suspicion of CBDS and no stones on EUS with linear array can avoid invasive evaluation of biliary tree with ERC. | Maciej Kohut Andrzej Nowak Ewa Nowakowska-Dufawa Tomasz Marek Roman Kaczor | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003，9，3： | 7 |
| 2 | Safe acupuncture and dry needling during pregnancy:New Zealand physiotherapists' opinion and practice显示文摘Objective: Acupuncture guidelines have advised caution when treating women during pregnancy,because historical ‘‘forbidden' acupuncture points are believed to stimulate miscarriage or early labor.Despite recent research demonstrating that acupuncture is a useful and safe treatment tool for pregnancy-related low-back pain(LBP) and pelvic girdle pain(PGP), it is postulated that fear of miscarriage and subsequent blame by association, restricts its provision. More recently, an increase in dry needling(DN) courses for physiotherapists has potentiated the rapid growth in DN practice in New Zealand(NZ). Many dry needlers do not consider DN to be a form of acupuncture; it is unknown if they have similar safety concerns.Methods: NZ registered physiotherapists practicing acupuncture and/or DN were invited to participate in an electronic survey to examine their practice and level of understanding in regard to safe needling during pregnancy.Results: Of 124 respondents, only 60(48%) would needle pregnant women, with a further 66% of those still expressing safety concerns. NZ physiotherapists practicing DN only, were more likely to needle areas related to ‘‘forbidden' points in all trimesters. However, overall, NZ physiotherapists were less likely to needle ‘‘forbidden' points than their UK peers.Conclusion: Conflicting literature and a ‘‘fear of blame' influences NZ physiotherapists' decisions to offer needling(both acupuncture and DN) during pregnancy. Further training in this field is recommended to ensure safe practice and adequate provision of acupuncture treatment options for pregnant women suffering musculoskeletal pain, such as LBP and PGP. Further research, particularly into DN, for women during pregnancy, is warranted. | Jillian Marie McDowell Susan Heather Kohut Debra Betts | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2019，17，1： | 3 |
| 3 | Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Proximal Humerus Fractures Using a Proximal Humeral Locked Plate: A Prospective Multicenter Analysis显示文摘 | Felix Brunner Christoph Sommer Christian Bahrs Rainer Heuwinkel Christian Hafner Paavo Rillmann Georges Kohut Anders Ekelund Mathias Muller Laurent Audigé Reto Babst | 2009 | Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma2009，，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Intraoperative epicardial electrophysiologic mapping and isolation of autonomic ganglionic plexi显示文摘 | Mehall JR Kohut RM Jr Schneeberger EW | 2007 | Ann Thorac Surg2007，83，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Study ofa nanocomposite based on a conducting polymer:Polyaniline显示文摘 | Svelko Nicolas Kohut | 2005 | Langmuir2005，21，： | 1 |
| 6 | Moderate exercise is associated with euhanced antigen-specific cytokine,but not IgM antibody production in aged mice显示文摘 | Kohut ML Bcehm GW Moynihan JA | 2001 | Mech Ageing Dev2001，122，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of exercise intensity on natural killer cell activity in women显示文摘 | Straser A Danis J M Kohut M L | 1997 | Int J Sports Med1997，18，： | 1 |
| 8 | The frequency of bile duct crystals in patients with presumed bilary pancreatitis显示文摘 | Kohut M Nowak A Nowakouska-Dulawa E | 2001 | Gastrointest Endosc2001，54，1： | 1 |
| 9 | SeaSonde is integral to coastal flow model development显示文摘 | KOHUT J GLENN S BARRICK D E | 1999 | Hydro Int1999，3，： | 1 |
| 10 | Duration of toothbrushing for effective plaque control显示文摘 | Hawkins BF Kohut FJ Lainson PA ed al | 1986 | Quintessence Int1986，17，： | 1 |
| 11 | Aerobic exercise,but not flexibility/resistance exercise,reduces serum IL18,CRP,and IL-6 independent of betablockers,BMI,and psychosocial factors in older adults显示文摘 | Kohut M Mccann D | 2006 | Brain Behavior and Immunity2006，20，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Hypercalcaemia and acute renal failure after major burns : An under-diagnosed condition 显示文摘 | Kohut B Rossat J Raffoul W | 2010 | Burns2010，36，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Moderate exercise is associated with enhanced antigen-specific cytokine,but not IgM antibody production in aged mice显示文摘 | KOHUT M L BOEHM G W MOYNIHAN J A | 2002 | Mech Aging Dev2002，122，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Believability and the Press显示文摘 | Robinson Michael J Kohut Andrew | 1988 | Public Opinion Quarterly1988，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Aerobicexercise, but not flexibility/resistance exercise, reduces serumIL-18 CRP and IL-6 independent of beta-blockers * BMI and psy-chosocial factors in older adults显示文摘 | KOHUT M L MCCANN D A RUSSELL D W | 2006 | Brain Behav Immun2006，20，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Expression of TGFbetal and its signaling components by peripheral lymphocytes in systemic lupus erythematosus 显示文摘 | Kohut E Hajdu M Gergely P | 2009 | Pathol Oncol Res2009，15，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Moderate exercise is associated with enhanced antigen -specific cytokine, but not IgM antibody production in aged mice 显示文摘 | Kohut ML Boehm GW Moynihan JA | 2001 | Mech Ageing Dev2001，122，11： | 1 |
| 18 | Presence and density of common bile duct hiasis in acute biliary pancreatitis 显示文摘 | Kohut M Novak A Nowakowska-Duiawa E | 2002 | World J Gastroenterol2002，8，3： | 1 |
| 19 | DeoxynivalenoI suppresses cirulating and splenic leukocyte subpopulations in BALB/c mice : dose response,time course and sex defferences 显示文摘 | Wu Xianai Kohut Marian | 2009 | Food Additives and Contaminants2009，26，7： | 1 |
| 20 | Moderate exercise improves antibody response to influenza immunization in older adults显示文摘 | Kohut M L Arntson B A Lee W | 2004 | Vaccine2004，22，2： | 1 |
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