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| 1 | Diagnosis of gastrointestinal bleeding: A practical guide for clinicians显示文摘Gastrointestinal bleeding is a common problem encountered in the emergency department and in the primary care setting. Acute or overt gastrointestinal bleeding is visible in the form of hematemesis, melena or hematochezia. Chronic or occult gastrointestinal bleeding is notapparent to the patient and usually presents as positive fecal occult blood or iron deficiency anemia. Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding is recurrent bleeding when the source remains unidentified after upper endoscopy and colonoscopic evaluation and is usually from the small intestine. Accurate clinical diagnosis is crucial and guides definitive investigations and interventions. This review summarizes the overall diagnostic approach to gastrointestinal bleeding and provides a practical guide for clinicians. | Bong Sik Matthew Kim Bob T Li Alexander Engel Jaswinder S Samra Stephen Clarke Ian D Norton Angela E Li | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology2014，5，4： | 13 |
| 2 | Hepatocellular carcinoma: Review of disease and tumor biomarkers显示文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is a common malignancy and now the second commonest global cause of cancer death. HCC tumorigenesis is relatively silent and patients experience late symptomatic presentation. As the option for curative treatments is limited to early stage cancers, diagnosis in non-symptomatic individuals is crucial. International guidelines advise regular surveillance of high-risk populations but the current tools lack sufficient sensitivity for early stage tumors on the background of a cirrhotic nodular liver. A number of novel biomarkers have now been suggested in the literature, which may reinforce the current surveillance methods. In addition, recent metabonomic and proteomic discoveries have established specific metabolite expressions in HCC, according to Warburg's phenomenon of altered energy metabolism. With clinical validation, a simple and non-invasive test from the serum or urine may be performed to diagnose HCC, particularly benefiting low resource regions where the burden of HCC is highest. | Jin Un Kim Mohamed I F Shariff Mary M E Crossey Maria Gomez-Romero Elaine Holmes I Jane Cox Haddy K S Fye Ramou Njie Simon D Taylor-Robinson | 2016 | World Journal of Hepatology2016，8，10： | 13 |
| 3 | Axitinib plus gemcitabine versus placebo plus gemcitabine in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a double-blind randomised phase 3 study显示文摘 | Hedy L Kindler Tatsuya Ioka Dirk J Richel Jaafar Bennouna Richard Létourneau Takuji Okusaka Akihiro Funakoshi Junji Furuse Young Suk Park Shinichi Ohkawa Gregory M Springett Harpreet S Wasan Peter C Trask Paul Bycott Alejandro D Ricart Sinil Kim Eric Van | 2011 | Lancet Oncology2011，，3： | 4 |
| 4 | The rationale behind complete mesocolic excision (CME) and a central vascular ligation for colon cancer in open and laparoscopic surgery显示文摘 | K. S?ndenaa P. Quirke W. Hohenberger K. Sugihara H. Kobayashi H. Kessler G. Brown V. Tudyka A. D’Hoore R. H. Kennedy N. P. West S. H. Kim R. Heald K. E. Storli A. Nesbakken B. Moran | 2014 | International Journal of Colorectal Disease2014，，4： | 3 |
| 5 | 腔内介入治疗血管性勃起功能障碍显示文摘过去一个世纪里,勃起功能障碍(ED)的治疗一直是一件引人关注的事情,涉及到泌尿、心血管以及手术领域的多个学科。随着ED与心血管疾病的相关性被充分证实,血管造影技术已被用来鉴别血管性阳痿。由于腔内血管药物洗脱支架植入术在治疗冠状动脉疾病获得成功,采用该技术来治疗血管性ED已激起了医务人员的浓厚兴趣。最近报道了针对阴茎流入血管狭窄的男性,植入药物洗脱支架绕过病变处动脉已获得了较高的成功率。同样,血管内栓塞治疗静脉闭塞功能障碍也取得了惊人的手术成功率。然而,查阅文献发现动脉介入只推荐应用于治疗年轻的孤立性血管损伤的患者,通常为那些先前经历过创伤的患者。该手术的短期功能恢复没有达到最佳,长期疗效也有待进一步观察。总之,用微创方法治疗勃起功能障碍的希望仍然存在,但是在获得普遍认可之前仍需要进一步的研究。 | Edward D Kim Ryan C Owen Gregory S White Osama O Elkelany Cyrus D Rahnema | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Fault detection method with PCA and LDA and its application to induction motor显示文摘A feature extraction and fusion algorithm was constructed by combining principal component analysis(PCA) and linear discriminant analysis(LDA) to detect a fault state of the induction motor.After yielding a feature vector with PCA and LDA from current signal that was measured by an experiment,the reference data were used to produce matching values.In a diagnostic step,two matching values that were obtained by PCA and LDA,respectively,were combined by probability model,and a faulted signal was finally diagnosed.As the proposed diagnosis algorithm brings only merits of PCA and LDA into relief,it shows excellent performance under the noisy environment.The simulation was executed under various noisy conditions in order to demonstrate the suitability of the proposed algorithm and showed more excellent performance than the case just using conventional PCA or LDA. | JUNG D Y LEE S M 王洪梅 KIM J H LEE S H | 2010 | Journal of Central South University2010，17，6： | 3 |
| 7 | Growth factors for fetal and adult human astrocytes in culture显示文摘 | Yong V W Kim S U Pleasure D E | 1998 | Brain Res1998，444，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Photovoltaic properties of sintered CdS/CdTe solar cells with an Iudium-Tin-Oxide electrode 显示文摘 | Kim H D Kim D S Cho K | 1994 | Journal of the Electrochemical society1994，141，12： | 2 |
| 9 | Superplasticity in Thin Magnesium Alloy Sheet and Detormation Mechanism Maps for Magnesium Alloys at Elevated Temperatures显示文摘 | Kim W J Chung S W Kum D | 2001 | Acta Mater2001，，49： | 2 |
| 10 | Muscarinic regulation of pacemaker frequency in murine gastric interstitial cells of Cajal显示文摘 | Kim T W Koh S D Ordog T | 2003 | J Physil2003，546，2： | 2 |
| 11 | 显示文摘 | Jang G H Hong S J Kim D K | 2000 | IEEE Transactions On Magnetics2000，36，5： | 2 |
| 12 | Nonlinear dynamics,delay times,and embedding windows显示文摘 | Kim H S Eykholt R Salas J D | | 0，，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Nonlinear dynamics, delay times, and embedding windows显示文摘 | Kim H S Eykholt R Salas J D | 1999 | Physica D1999，127，： | 2 |
| 14 | New triterpenoids from the leaves of Abrus precatorius 显示文摘 | Kim N C Kim D S Kinghorn A D | 2002 | Nat Prod Lett2002，16，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Improved serpentine laminating micromixer with enhanced local advection显示文摘 | PARK J M KIM D S KANG T G | 2008 | Microfluidics and Nanofluidics2008，4，6： | 1 |
| 16 | A Multidimensional Trust Formation Model in B-to-C Ecommerce:A Conceptual Framework and Content Analyses of Academia/Practitioner Perspectives 显示文摘 | Kim D J Song Y I Braynov S B Rao H R | 2005 | Decision Support Systems2005，40，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Enhancement of the light output of GaN-based ultraviolet light-emitting diodes by a one-dimensional nanopattering process 显示文摘 | Hong H Kim S Kim D | 2006 | Appl Phys Lett2006，88，10： | 1 |
| 18 | A Set of Standard Modeling Commands for the History - Based Parametric Approach 显示文摘 | D Mun S Han J Kim | 2003 | Computer - Aided Design2003，35，13： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of thermal and chemical surface-flame interaction on flame quenching显示文摘 | KIM K T LEE D H KWON S | 2006 | Combust and Flame2006，146，： | 1 |
| 20 | WO3 nanoparticles on MCM - 48 as a highly selective and versatile heterogeneous catalyst for the oxidation of olefins, sulfides, and cyclic ketones显示文摘 | Koo D H Kim M Chang S | 2005 | Organic Letters2005，7，22： | 1 |
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