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| 1 | Tom20 senses iron-activated ROS signaling to promote melanoma cell pyroptosis显示文摘Iron has been shown to trigger oxidative stress by elevating reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to participate in different modes of cell death,such as ferroptosis,apoptosis and necroptosis. However,whether iron-elevated ROS is also linked to pyroptosis has not been reported. Here,we demonstrate that iron-activated ROS can induce pyroptosis via a Tom20-Bax-caspase-GSDME pathway. In melanoma cells,iron enhanced ROS signaling initiated by CCCP,causing the oxidation and oligomerization of the mitochondrial outer membrane protein Tom20. Bax is recruited to mitochondria by oxidized Tom20,which facilitates cytochrome c release to cytosol to activate caspase-3;eventually triggering pyroptotic death by inducing GSDME cleavage. Therefore,ROS acts as a causative factor and Tom20 senses ROS signaling for iron-driven pyroptotic death of melanoma cells. Since iron activates ROS for GSDME-dependent pyroptosis induction and melanoma cells specifically express a high level of GSDME,iron may be a potential candidate for melanoma therapy. Based on the functional mechanism of iron shown above,we further demonstrate that iron supplementation at a dosage used in iron-deficient patients is sufficient to maximize the anti-tumor effect of clinical ROS-inducing drugs to inhibit xenograft tumor growth and metastasis of melanoma cells through GSDME-dependent pyroptosis. Moreover,no obvious side effects are observed in the normal tissues and organs of mice during the combined treatment of clinical drugs and iron. This study not only identifies iron as a sensitizer amplifying ROS signaling to drive pyroptosis,but also implicates a novel iron-based intervention strategy for melanoma therapy. | Bo Zhou Jia-yuan Zhang Xian-shuo Liu Hang-zi Chen Yuan-li Ai Kang Cheng Ru-yue Sun Dawang Zhou Jiahuai Han Qiao Wu | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,12: | 52 |
| 2 | Transmission Dynamics of an Outbreak of the COVID-19 Delta Variant B.1.617.2——Guangdong Province,China,May-June 2021显示文摘On May 21,2021,a local case of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)was confirmed in a 75-year-old woman(experienced onset of symptoms on May 18)in Liwan District,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province,China.The number of infections has increased in the following 10 days and led to 5 generations of transmission. | Meng Zhang Jianpeng Xiao Aiping Deng Yingtao Zhang Yali Zhuang Ting Hu Jiansen Li Hongwei Tu Bosheng Li Yan Zhou Jun Yuan Lei Luo Zimian Liang Youzhi Huang Guoqiang Ye Mingwei Cai Gongli Li Bo Yang Bin Xu Ximing Huang Yazun Cui Dongsheng Ren Yanping Zhang Min Kang Yan Li | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,27: | 51 |
| 3 | Analysis of Risk Factors for Lower-limb Deep Venous Thrombosis in Old Patients after Knee Arthroplasty显示文摘 | Jian Kang Xu Jiang Bo Wu | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,10: | 18 |
| 4 | Recent progress of residual stress measurement methods: A review显示文摘Residual stress is one of the main factors affecting the mechanical properties of materials, such as their strength, plasticity and surface integrity. For instance, tensile stress conditions can adversely affect material performance or component life, while compressive stress conditions can improve material fatigue strength. During the processing of integrated aviation structures, machining deformation caused by residual stress has become one of the most prominent manufacturing problems. Therefore, it is very important to measure and evaluate the stress for real applications.This paper reviews the research of residual stress measurement methods over the past five years by classifying them according to the measurement methods appearing in each stage. The existing problems and difficulties of each measurement technology are summarized, and future trends are forecasted. This paper provides a reference for further in-depth study of residual stress measurement technologies. | Jiang GUO Haiyang FU Bo PAN Renke KANG | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021,34,2: | 17 |
| 5 | Changes in soil properties and erodibility of gully heads induced by vegetation restoration on the Loess Plateau, China显示文摘Soil erosion on the Loess Plateau of China is effectively controlled due to the implementation of several ecological restoration projects that improve soil properties and reduce soil erodibility. However, few studies have examined the effects of vegetation restoration on soil properties and erodibility of gully head in the gully regions of the Loess Plateau. The objectives of this study were to quantify the effects of vegetation restoration on soil properties and erodibility in this region. Specifically, a control site in a slope cropland and 9 sites in 3 restored land-use types(5 sites in grassland, 3 in woodland and 1 in shrubland) in the Nanxiaohegou watershed of a typical gully region on the Loess Plateau were selected, and soil and root samples were collected to assess soil properties and root characteristics. Soil erodibility factor was calculated by the Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator method. Our results revealed that vegetation restoration increased soil sand content, soil saturated hydraulic conductivity, organic matter content and mean weight diameter of water-stable aggregate but decreased soil silt and clay contents and soil disintegration rate. A significant difference in soil erodibility was observed among different vegetation restoration patterns or land-use types. Compared with cropland, soil erodibility decreased in the restored lands by 3.99% to 21.43%. The restoration patterns of Cleistogenes caespitosa K. and Artemisia sacrorum L. in the grassland showed the lowest soil erodibility and can be considered as the optimal vegetation restoration pattern for improving soil anti-erodibility of the gully heads. Additionally, the negative linear change in soil erodibility for grassland with restoration time was faster than those of woodland and shrubland. Soil erodibility was significantly correlated with soil particle size distribution, soil disintegration rate, soil saturated hydraulic conductivity, water-stable aggregate stability, organic matter content and root characteristics(including root average diameter, root length density, root surface density and root biomass density), but it showed no association with soil bulk density and soil total porosity. These findings indicate that although vegetation destruction is a short-term process, returning the soil erodibility of cropland to the level of grassland, woodland and shrubland is a long-term process(8–50 years). | GUO Mingming WANG Wenlong KANG Hongliang YANG Bo | 2018 | Journal of Arid Land2018,10,5: | 14 |
| 6 | Priestley Spaces,Quasi-hyperalgebraic Lattices and Smyth Powerdomains显示文摘We introduce the concept of quasi-hyperalgebraic lattice and prove that a complete latticeis a Priestley space with respect to the interval topology if and only if it is quasi-hyperalgebraic.Some characterizations of quasi-hyperalgebraic lattices are presented.We also prove that the Smythpowerdomain of a quasi-hyperalgebraic lattice is hyperalgebraic. | Jin Bo YANG Mao Kang LUO | 2006 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2006,22,3: | 12 |
| 7 | Comparison of immediate and followup results between transradial and transfemoral approach for percutaneous coronary intervention in true bifurcational lesions显示文摘在为在分叉的经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 的 transradial 和 transfemoral 途径之间的功效和安全的背景 A 比较没被做。这研究评估了 transradial 一种总线标准(TRI ) 的可行性并且在 bifurcations.Methods 把立即、紧跟的结果与 transfemoral 一种总线标准(TFI ) 作比较有分叉的 134 个连续病人从 2004 年 4 月在我们的医院里与打印机控制语言被对待到 2005 年 10 月。这些,在 TFI 组在 TRI 组和 74 个病人(101 损害) 有 60 个病人(88 损害) 。分叉类型根据因斯蒂图特·卡迪奥瓦苏莱雷·帕里斯·苏德 Classification.Results TRI 组的意见被分类有的更小的 stent 直径((3. | YANG Yue-jin XU Bo CHEN Ji-lin KANG Sheng QIAO Shu-bin QIN Xue-wen YAO Min CHEN Jue WU Yong-jian LIU Hai-bo YUAN Jin-qing YOU Shi-jie LI Jian-jun DAI Jun GAO Run-lin | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,7: | 11 |
| 8 | Transcriptomic landscape regulated by the 14 types of bone morphogenetic proteins(BMPs)in lineage commitment and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)显示文摘Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)are ubiquitously-existing multipotent progenitors that can self-renew and differentiate into multiple lineages including osteocytes,chondrocytes,adipocytes,tenocytes and myocytes.MSCs represent one of the most commonly-used adult progenitors and serve as excellent progenitor cell models for investigating lineagespecific differentiation regulated by various cellular signaling pathways,such as bone morphogenetic proteins(BMPs).As members of TGFb superfamily,BMPs play diverse and important roles in development and adult tissues.At least 14 BMPs have been identified in mammals.Different BMPs exert distinct but overlapping biological functions.Through a comprehensive analysis of 14 BMPs in MSCs,we demonstrated that BMP9 is one of the most potent BMPs in inducing osteogenic differentiation of MSCs.Nonetheless,a global mechanistic view of BMP signaling in regulating the proliferation and differentiation of MSCs remains to be fully elucidated.Here,we conducted a comprehensive transcriptomic profiling in the MSCs stimulated by 14 types of BMPs.Hierarchical clustering analysis classifies 14 BMPs into three subclusters:an osteo/chondrogenic/adipogenic cluster,a tenogenic cluster,and BMP3 cluster.We also demonstrate that six BMPs(e.g.,BMP2,BMP3,BMP4,BMP7,BMP8,and BMP9)can induce ISmads effectively,while BMP2,BMP3,BMP4,BMP7,and BMP11 up-regulate Smad-independent MAP kinase pathway.Furthermore,we show that many BMPs can upregulate the expression of the signal mediators of Wnt,Notch and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways.While the reported transcriptomic changes need to be further validated,our expression profiling represents the first-of-its-kind to interrogate a comprehensive transcriptomic landscape regulated by the 14 types of BMPs in MSCs. | Linghuan Zhang Qing Luo Yi Shu Zongyue Zeng Bo Huang Yixiao Feng Bo Zhang Xi Wang Yan Lei Zhenyu Ye Ling Zhao Daigui Cao Lijuan Yang Xian Chen Bin Liu William Wagstaff Russell R*Reid Hue H*Luu Rex C*Haydon Michael J*Lee Jennifer Moriatis Wolf Zhou Fu Tong-Chuan He Quan Kang | 2019 | Genes & Diseases2019,6,3: | 11 |
| 9 | Comparison of drug eluting stents with bare metal stents in daily practice for bifurcation lesions in Chinese patients显示文摘背景最近,众多的使随机化并且控制的试用在经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 以后关于狭窄的重要减小和症状的复发和临床的结果的改进表明了药 eluting stents (DES ) 的大优点。很少在中国人口为分叉 angioplasty 对在 DES 和赤裸的金属 stents (BMS ) 之间的比较效果被知道。我们从 2004 年 4 月为分叉 lesions.Methods 的治疗把在 DES 和 BMS 之间的住院病人和 7 月的后续结果比作 2005 年 10 月, 291 个中国病人[85.9% 男、吝啬的年龄(57.8 ????????? 剏??? € ?‥ 吗?? | KANG Sheng YANG Yue-jin XU Bo CHEN Ji-lin QIAO Shu-bin YAO Min CHEN Jue WU Yong-jian LIU Hai-bo DAI Jun YUAN Jin-qing LI Jian-jun GAO Run-lin | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006,,14: | 10 |
| 10 | The metabolite α-KG induces GSDMC-dependent pyroptosis through death receptor 6-activated caspase-8显示文摘Pyroptosis is a form of regulated cell death mediated by gasdermin family members,among which the function of GSDMC has not been clearly described.Herein,we demonstrate that the metabolite a-ketoglutarate(α-KG)induces pyroptosis through caspase-8-mediated cleavage of GSDMC Treatment with DM-αKG,a cell-permeable derivative of α-KG,elevates ROS levels,which leads to oxidation of the plasma membrane-localized death receptor DR6. | Jia-yuan Zhang Bo Zhou Ru-yue Sun Yuan-li Ai Kang Cheng Fu-nan Li Bao-rui Wang Fan-jian Liu Zhi-hong Jiang Wei-jia Wang Dawang Zhou Hang-zi Chen Qiao Wu | 2021 | Cell Research2021,31,9: | 10 |
| 11 | Programmed Death Ligand-1 on Microglia Regulates Th1 Differentiation via Nitric Oxide in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis显示文摘Microglia are considered to be potential antigen-presenting cells and have the ability to present antigen under pathological conditions. Nevertheless, whether and how microglia are involved in immune regulation are largely unknown. Here, we investigated the suppressive activity of microglia during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis(EAE) induced by myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein, with the goal of understanding their role in regulating the T cell reaction. Using flow cytometric analysis, we found that microglia were characterized by increased cell number and up-regulated programmed death ligand-1(PD-L1) at the peak phase of EAE. Meanwhile,both the CD^(4+)T cells and microglia that infiltrated the central nervous system expressed higher levels of PD1, the receptor for PD-L1, accompanied by a decline of Th1 cells.In an ex vivo co-culture system, microglia from EAE mice inhibited the proliferation of antigen-specific CD^(4+)T cells and the differentiation of Th1 cells, and this was significantly inhibited by PD-L1 blockade. Further,microglia suppressed Th1 cells via nitric oxide(NO), the production of which was dependent on PD-L1. Thus, these data suggest a scenario in which microglia are involved in the regulation of EAE by suppressing Th1-cell differentiation via the PD-L1-NO pathway. | Jingxia Hu Hao He Zhengang Yang Guangming Zhu Li Kang Xiuli Jing Hai Lu Wengang Song Bo Bai Hua Tang | 2016 | Neuroscience Bulletin2016,32,1: | 9 |
| 12 | Soil erosion of unpaved loess roads subjected to an extreme rainstorm event: a case study of the Jiuyuangou watershed on the Loess Plateau, China显示文摘Rainfall can cause serious soil loss in the Loess Plateau hilly and gully region, but little focus has been placed on the extreme rainstorm effects on unpaved loess road soil erosion. A field survey method was used to investigate the erosional effects of the '7·26' heavy rainfall event on unpaved loess roads in the Jiuyuangou watershed of the Loess Plateau, China. The results showed that the average and maximum widths of the eroded gullies that formed on the unpaved roads were 0.65-1.48 m and 1.00-3.60 m, respectively. The average and maximum depths of theeroded gullies were 0.42-1.13 m and 0.75-4.30 m, respectively. The average width-to-depth ratio was 1.31, indicating that the widening effect was greater than the downcutting effect in the eroded gullies. In addition, the gully density ranged from 0.07 to 0.29 m m-2, and the road surface dissection degree ranged from 0.03 to 0.41 km2 km-2. Eroded gullies generally developed at the slope toe of the cut bank side. The average eroded gully width and depth at turns in the road were 1.47-2.64 times and 1.30-3.47 times greater, respectively, than those in other road sections. The road erosion modulus increased from the upper section to the lower section of the roads. The average road erosion modulus of the study catchment was 235,000 t km-2. Turns in the road were associated with collapses, sinkholes and other gravitational erosion phenomena. The amount of road erosion under extreme rainfall conditions is mainly related to the interactions among road length, width, slope and soil bulk density. Our results provide a useful reference for developing further measures for preventing road erosion on the Loess Plateau. | YANG Bo WANG Wen-long GUO Ming-ming GUO Wen-zhao WANG Wen-xin KANG Hong-liang ZHAO Man CHEN Zhuo-xin | 2019 | Journal of Mountain Science2019,16,6: | 8 |
| 13 | A new effect of IL-4 on human γδ T cells: promoting regulatory Vδ1 T cells via IL-10 production and inhibiting function of Vδ2 T cells显示文摘 | Yujia Mao Shanshan Yin Jianmin Zhang Yu Hu Bo Huang Lianxian Cui Ning Kang Wei He | 2016 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016,13,2: | 8 |
| 14 | Enhancing the strain hardening and ductility of Mg-Y alloy by introducing stacking faults显示文摘Due to the insufficient slip systems,Mg and its alloys exhibit poor ductility during plastic deformation at room temperature.To solve this problem,alloying is considered as a most effective method to improve the ductility of Mg alloys,which attracts wide attentions of industries.However,it is still a challenge to understand the ductilization mechanism,because of the complicated alloying elements and their interactions with Mg matrix.In this work,pure Mg and Mg-Y alloys were comparatively studied to investigate the effect of Y addition on microstructure evolution and mechanical properties.A huge increase of uniform elongation,from 5.3%to 20.7%,was achieved via only 3 wt%addition of yttrium.TEM results revealed that the only activated slip system in pure Mg was basalslip,led to its poor ductility at room temperature.In contrast,a large number of stacking faults and non-basal dislocations withcomponent were observed in the deformed Mg-Y alloy,which was proposed as the main reason for significant improvement of strain hardening and ductility.High resolution TEM indicated that most of the stacking faults were II and 12 intrinsic faults,which played a critical role in improving the ductility of Mg-Y alloy.Addition of Y into Mg alloy decreased the stacking fault energy,which induced high density stacking faults in the grain interior. | Kang Wei Lirong Xiao Bo Gao Lei Li Yi Liu Zhigang Ding Wei Liu Hao Zhou Yonghao Zhao | 2020 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2020,8,4: | 8 |
| 15 | Nine-month angiographic and two-year clinical follow-up of polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent versus durable-polymer sirolimus-eluting stent for coronary artery disease: the Nano randomized trial显示文摘 | Zhang Yaojun Chen Fang Takashi Muramatsu Xu Bo Li Zhanquan Ge Junbo He Qing Yang Zhijian Li Shumei Wang Lefeng Wang Haichang He Ben Li Kang Qi Guoxian Li Tianchang Zeng Hesong Peng Jianjun Jiang Tieming Zeng Qiutang Zhu Jianhua Fu Guosheng Christos V. Bourantas Patrick W. Serruys Huo Yong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,11: | 8 |
| 16 | Electromagnetic and microwave absorbing properties of FeCoB powder composites显示文摘The electromagnetic and microwave absorbing properties of FeCoB powder composites prepared by single-roller melt-spinning and mechanical milling processes were investigated in this paper.The result indicates that the flake-like powders are obtained.As milling time increases,the flake-like powder particles tend to agglomerate,causing the flake-like powders decrease gradually.The milling time plays an important role in the electromagnetic parameters which relates to the shape and size of the powder particles.The calculation shows that the sample milled for 6 h could achieve an optimal reflection loss of-11.5 dB at 5.8 GHz,with mass fraction of 83%and a matching thickness of1.8 mm.The result also indicates that the microwave absorbing properties of the FeCoB powder composites are adjustable by changing their thickness,and can be applied as a thinner microwave absorbing material in the range of2–8 GHz. | Shen-Gen Zhang Hang-Xin Zhu Jian-Jun Tian De-An Pan Bo Liu Yan-Tao Kang | 2013 | Rare Metals2013,32,4: | 7 |
| 17 | Effects of transforming growth factor β2 and connective tissue growth factor on induction of epithelial mesenchymal transition and extracellular matrix synthesis in human lens epithelial cells显示文摘AIM:To Investigate the effects of transforming growth factorβ2(TGF-β2)and connective tissue growth factor(CTGF)on transdifferentiation of human lens epithelial cells(HLECs)cultured in vitro and synthesis of extracellular matrix(ECM).METHODS:HLECs were treated with TGF-β2(0,0.5,1.0,5,10μg/L)and CTGF(0,15,30,60,100μg/L)for different times(0,24,48,72h)in vitro and the expression ofα-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA),the main component of the extracellular matrix typeⅠcollagen(Col-1)and fibronectin(Fn)were measured by using real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and western-blot.RESULTS:TGF-β2 and CTGF significantly increased expression ofα-SMA mRNA and protein(P<0.05,P<0.001),Fn mRNA and protein(P<0.001),Col-1 mRNA and protein(P<0.001).TGF-β2 could induce HLECs expression of CTGF mRNA and protein in dosedependent manner(P<0.05,P<0.001).TGF-β2 and CTGF could induce HLECs to expressα-SMA,Fn and Col-1 in time-dependent manner.Each time of TGF-β2and CTGF induced HELCs expression ofα-SMA,Fn,Col-1 mRNA and protein was significant increase compared with control(P<0.05,P<0.001).CONCLUSION:TGF-β2 and CTGF could induce HLECs epithelial mesenchymal transition and ECM synthesis. | Cheng Pei Bo Ma Qian-Yan Kang Li Qin Li-Jun Cui | 2013 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2013,6,6: | 7 |
| 18 | Prognostic value of clinical characteristics and immunophenotypic biomarkers in 115 patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma显示文摘 | CHEN Bo-bin XU Xiao-ping SHEN Lin HAN Tian-jie LIN Zhi-guang CHEN Zi KANG Hui HUANG Bo LIN Guo-wei | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,3: | 6 |
| 19 | Thermal Transfer During the Activation Process in LiSi/FeS2 Thermal Batteries显示文摘 | KANG Bo ZHANG Wenli LIN Haibo XING Yonghui ZHAO Jinfeng WANG Yan | 2016 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2016,32,4: | 6 |
| 20 | The RING E3 ligase CLG1 targets GS3 for degradation via the endosome pathway to determine grain size in rice显示文摘G-protein signaling and ubiquitin-dependent degradation are both involved in grain development in rice,but how these pathways are coordinated in regulating this process is unknown.Here,we show that Chang Li Geng 1(CLG1),which encodes an E3 ligase,regulates grain size by targeting the Gγprotein GS3,a negative regulator of grain length,for degradation.Overexpression of CLG1 led to increased grain length,while overexpression of mutated CLG1 with changes in three conserved amino acids decreased grain length.We found that CLG1 physically interacts with and ubiquitinats GS3which is subsequently degraded through the endosome degradation pathway,leading to increased grain size.Furthermore,we identified a critical SNP in the exon 3 of CLG1 that is significantly associated with grain size variation in a core collection of cultivated rice.This SNP results in an amino acid substitution from Arg to Ser at position 163 of CLG1 that enhances the E3 ligase activity of CLG1 and thus increases rice grain size.Both the expression level of CLG1 and the SNP CLG1163S may be useful variations for manipulating grain size in rice. | Wensi Yang Kun Wu Bo Wang Huanhuan Liu Siyi Guo Xiaoyu Guo Wei Luo Shengyuan Sun Yidan Ouyang Xiangdong Fu Kang Chong Qifa Zhang Yunyuan Xu | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,10: | 6 |