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35篇 您的检索式:作者名="JOACHIM H S"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1帕博利珠单抗单用或与放疗联用治疗转移性非小细胞肺癌:两个随机试验的汇总分析显示文摘背景放疗可以提高整个机体对免疫治疗的应答。在Ⅱ期PEMBRO-RT研究和Ⅰ/Ⅱ期MDACC研究中,患有转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的患者被随机分配入组,接受免疫治疗(帕博利珠单抗)+放疗联合疗法,或免疫治疗单一疗法。当上述2个研究单独分析时,联合疗法组显示出潜在获益。由于每个研究的样本量较小,缓解率和结局并未显示出统计学意义,然而却有显著的临床获益。因此,本研究进行汇总分析,来判断放疗是否会改善转移性NSCLC患者的免疫治疗应答。方法PEMBRO-RT和MDACC研究纳入标准:患者年龄≥18岁,患有转移性NSCLC,且有≥1处未经放疗照射的病灶,以便进行射野外应答监测。PEMBRO-RT研究纳入曾接受过化疗患者,MDACC研究纳入曾接受过治疗或新诊断患者。2个研究中的患者均未接受过免疫治疗。在PEMBRO-RT研究中患者被等比例随机分配入组,并根据吸烟状态进行分层(分为<10年组和≥10年组)。MDACC研究的患者根据放疗计划可行性被等比例随机分配入2个受试组。由于联合治疗组的干预本质,每个研究中的放疗均不适用盲法。在2个研究中,不论是否进行放疗,均静脉滴入帕博利珠单抗(每3周200 mg)。在PEMBRO-RT研究中,在放疗(24 Gy 3次分割照射)结束后1周给予第1剂帕博利珠单抗。在MDACC研究中,在第1次放疗(50 Gy 4次分割照射或45 Gy 15次分割照射)同时给予帕博利珠单抗。仅检测未经照射病灶的应答。本研究的终点为最佳射野外(远隔)应答率(ARR)、最佳射野外疾病控制率(ACR)、12周时ARR、12周时ACR、无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)。2个研究的意向治疗(ITT)人群均纳入分析。PEMBRO-RT研究(NCT02492568)和MDACC研究(NCT02444741)均在ClinicalTrials.gov上注册。发现纳入148例患者,76例接受帕博利珠单抗治疗,72例接受帕博利珠单抗+放疗治疗。所有患者随访时间中位数为33个月[四分位距(IQR):32.4~33.6]。148例患者中124例(84%)组织学特征为非鳞癌,111例(75%)患者曾经接受过化疗。组间没有基线特征差异,包括PD-L1表达状态和转移灶体积。最常见的照射部位为肺转移灶(39%,28/72)、胸腔内淋巴结(21%,15/72)和非原发灶(17%,12/72)。帕博利珠单抗组和联合治疗组的最佳ARR分别为19.7%(15/76)和41.7%(30/72),OR=2.96,95%CI:1.42~6.20,P=0.0039;最佳ACR分别为43.4%(33/76)和65.3%(47/72),OR=2.51,95%CI:1.28~4.91,P=0.0071;PFS中位数分别为4.4(IQR:2.9~5.9)和9.0个月(IQR:6.8~11.2),HR=0.67,95%CI:0.45~0.99,P=0.045;OS中位数分别为8.7(IQR:6.4~11.0)和19.2个月(IQR:14.6~23.8),OR=0.67,95%CI:0.54~0.84,P=0.0004。在汇总分析中没有发现新的安全问题。解读帕博利珠单抗免疫疗法+放疗显著提高转移性NSCLC患者的应答和改善治疗结局。这些结果需要在三期临床试验中进行验证。陈大卫(翻译) 于金明(校对) Willemijn S M E Theelen Vivek Verma Brian P Hobbs Heike M U Peulen Joachim G J V Aerts Idris Bahce Anna Larissa N Niemeijer Joe Y Chang Patricia M de Groot Quynh-Nhu Nguyen Nathan I Comeaux George R Simon Ferdinandos Skoulidis Steven H Lin Kewen He Roshal Patel John Heymach Paul Baas James W Welsh 2021中华肿瘤防治杂志2021,28,24:49
2Determinants of residentialw ater demand in Germany显示文摘Joachim S Thomas H 2009Ecological Econom-ics2009,68,:1
3Ductility and impact resistance of powder-metallurgical molybdenum-rhenium alloys 显示文摘Leichtfried G Joachim H S Martin H 2006Metall Mater Trans A2006,37,:1
4Risks for Central Nervous System Diseases among Mobile Phone Subscribers: A Danish Retrospective Cohort Study 显示文摘Joachim S Gunhild W Jorgen H 2009PLoS ONE2009,4,2:1
5Sustainable growth criteria minimum benchmarks and scenarios for employment and the environment显示文摘JOACHIM H S OMANN I HINTERBERGER F 2002Ecological Economics2002,,42:1
6lmmunohistochemical detection of estrogen receptor c in articular chondrocytes from cows,pigs and humans:in situ and in vitro results显示文摘Horst C Joachim H Michael S 2001Ann Anat2001,183,:1
7An Internet-based negotiation server for e-commerce显示文摘STANLEY Y W S HUANG Chunbo JOACHIM H 2001The International Journal on Very Large Data Bases2001,10,1:1
8Remote sensing of forest biophysical variables using HyMap imaging spectrometer data显示文摘Martin S Clement A Joachim H 2005Remote Sensing of Environment2005,95,2:1
9Get on the digitalbus to substation automation显示文摘MARTIN S CLEMENS H JOACHIM S 2007IEEE Power&EnergyMagazine2007,5,3:1
10Environmentally sustainable house-hold consumption: from aggregate environmental pressures to priority fields of action 显示文摘JOACHIM H S SYLVIA LOREK 2002Ecological Economics2002,43,3:1
11Estimated global incidence of Japanese encephalitis: a systematic review显示文摘Campbell Grant L Hills Susan L Fischer Marc Jacobson Julie A Hoke Charles H Hombach Joachim M Marfin Anthony A Solomon Tom Tsai Theodore F Tsu Vivien D Ginsburg Amy S 2011World Health Organization. Bulletin of the World Health Organization2011,,:1
1217p-estradiol re-duces expression of MMP-1 ,-3 , and-13 in human primaryarticular chondrocytes from female patients cultured in athree dimensional alginate system 显示文摘Horst C Reinhard S Joachim H 2010Cell Tissue Res2010,342,:1
13Two distantly related genes encoding 1 - deoxy - D - xylulose 5 - phosphate synthases: differential regulation in shoots and apoearotenoid - accumulating mycorrhizal roots 显示文摘Michael H W Joachim H Dieter S 2002The Plant Journal2002,31,3:1
14Radiometric Correction of Multi-temporal Thematic Mapper Data for Use in Agricultural Land-cover Classification and Vegeta- tion Monitoring显示文摘Joachim H Boris S 1991International Journal of Remote Sensing1991,12,7:1
15Vaccination of cancer patients against telomerase induces functional antitumor CD8+T lymphocytes显示文摘Robert H V Susan M D Joachim L S 2004Clin Cancer Res2004,10,3:1
16Sirolimus-eluting stents for treatment of patients with long atherosclerotic lesions in small coronary arteries:double-blind,randomized controlled trial(E-SIRIUS)显示文摘Joachim S Michael S Anthony H G 2003Lancet2003,362,:1
17Efficiency and power density potential of thermalphotovoltaic systems using low band-gap photovoltaic cells显示文摘ANREAS H JOACHIM L GINTHER S 1998AIP Conf Proc1998,460,:1
18Apoearotenoid biosynthesis in arbuseular myeorrhizal roots:Contributions from methylerythritol phosphate pathway isogenes and tools for its manipulation显示文摘MICHAEL H W DANIELA S F JOACHIM H 2007Phytochemistry2007,68,:1
19Fine particles, a major threat to children 显示文摘Joachim H Remy S 2007Int J Hyg Environ Health2007,210,:1
20Remote sensing of forest biophysical variables using HyMap imaging spectrometer data显示文摘Martin S Clement A Joachim H 0,,02:1
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