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| 1 | Proposal of an ultrasonographic classification for hepatic alveolar echinococcosis: Echinococcosis multilocularis Ulm classification-ultrasound显示文摘AIM: To establish an ultrasonographic classification based on a large sample of patients with confirmed hepatic alveolar echinococcosis(AE).METHODS: Clinical data and ultrasonography(US) findings of 185 patients(100 males; 85 females; mean age at diagnosis: 51.4 ± 17.6 years; mean age at time of US examination: 58.7 ± 18.2 years) were retrospectively reviewed with respect to the US morphology of hepatic AE lesions. The sonomorphological findings were grouped according to a five-part classification scheme.RESULTS: Application of the new classification resulted in the following distribution of sonomorphological patterns among the patients examined: hailstorm(54.1%); pseudocystic(13.5%); ossification(13.0%); hemangioma-like(8.1%); and metastasis-like(6.5%). Only 4.9% of lesions could not be assigned to a sonomorphological pattern.CONCLUSION: The sonomorphological classification proposed in the present study facilitates the diagnosis,interpretation and comparison of hepatic alveolar echinococcosis in routine practice and in the context of scientific studies. | Wolfgang Kratzer Beate Gruener Tanja EM Kaltenbach Sarina Ansari-Bitzenberger Peter Kern Michael Fuchs Richard A Mason Thomas FE Barth Mark M Haenle Andreas Hillenbrand Suemeyra Oeztuerk Tilmann Graeter | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，43： | 16 |
| 2 | Proposal of a computed tomography classification for hepatic alveolar echinococcosis显示文摘AIM: To establish a computed tomography(CT)-morphological classification for hepatic alveolar echinococcosis was the aim of the study. METHODS: The CT morphology of hepatic lesions in 228 patients with confirmed alveolar echinococcosis(AE) drawn from the Echinococcus Databank of the University Hospital of Ulm was reviewed retrospectively. For this reason, CT datasets of combined positron emission tomography(PET)-CT examinations were evaluated. The diagnosis of AE was made in patientswith unequivocal seropositivity; positive histological findings following diagnostic puncture or partial resection of the liver; and/or findings typical for AE at either ultrasonography, CT, magnetic resonance imaging or PET-CT. The CT-morphological findings were grouped into the new classification scheme.RESULTS: Within the classification a lesion was dedicated to one out of five 'primary morphologies' as well as to one out of six 'patterns of calcification'. 'primary morphology' and 'pattern of calcification' are primarily focussed on separately from each other and combined, whereas the 'primary morphology' V is not further characterized by a 'pattern of calcification'. Based on the five primary morphologies, further descriptive sub-criteria were appended to types Ⅰ-Ⅲ. An analysis of the calcification pattern in relation to the primary morphology revealed the exclusive association of the central calcification with type Ⅳ primary morphology. Similarly, certain calcification patterns exhibited a clear predominance for other primary morphologies, which underscores the delimitation of the individual primary morphological types from each other. These relationships in terms of calcification patterns extend into the primary morphological sub-criteria, demonstrating the clear subordination of those criteria.CONCLUSION: The proposed CT-morphological classification(EMUC-CT) is intended to facilitate the recognition and interpretation of lesions in hepatic alveolar echinococcosis. This could help to interpret different clinical courses better and shall assist in the context of scientific studies to improve the comparability of CT findings. | Tilmann Graeter Wolfgang Kratzer Suemeyra Oeztuerk Mark Martin Haenle Richard Andrew Mason Andreas Hillenbrand Thomas Kull Thomas F Barth Peter Kern Beate Gruener | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，13： | 10 |
| 3 | 显示文摘 | Zhang X Hillenbrand J Sessler G M | 2004 | Appl Phys Lett2004，85，： | 1 |
| 4 | Functional crosstalk between Wnt signaling and Cdx - related transcriptional activation in the regulation of the claudin- 2 promoter activity显示文摘 | Mankertz J Hillenbrand B Tavalali S | 2004 | B iochem Biophys Res Commun2004，314，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Late Quaternary fluctuations of the Leeuwin Current and palaeoclimates on the adja- cent land masses: clay mineral evidence 显示文摘 | Gingele F X De Deckker P Hillenbrand C-D | 2001 | Australian Journal of Earth Scieces2001，48，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Analyses of transcription of porcine circovirus type 1显示文摘 | MANKERTZ A HILLENBRAND B | 2003 | Gen Virol2003，83，： | 1 |
| 7 | Changed adipocytokine concen- trations in colorectal tumor patients and morbidly obese patients compared to healthy controls显示文摘 | Hillenbrand A Fassler J Huber N | 2012 | BMC Cancer2012，12，： | 1 |
| 8 | Hyperhomocysteinemia and recurrent carotid stenosis显示文摘 | Hillenbrand R Hillenbrand A Liewald F | 2008 | BMC Cardiovasc Disord2008，8，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Quantitative Determination of the Microstructure of HSLA Steels for Correlation with Their Mechanical Properties 显示文摘 | HILLENBRAND H G SCHWAAB P | 1987 | Materials Science and Engineering1987，94，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Structural features of a close homologue of L1 (CHL1) in the mouse: a new member of the L1 family of neural recognition molecules显示文摘 | Holm J Hillenbrand R Steuber V | 1996 | Eur J Neurosci1996，8，8： | 1 |
| 11 | 显示文摘 | Hillenbrand J Sessler G M | 2004 | J Acoust Soc Am2004，116，： | 1 |
| 12 | Public libraries as developers of social capital显示文摘 | Hillenbrand Candy | 2005 | APLIS2005，18，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Method to correct intensity inhomogeneity in MR images for atherosclerosis char- acterization显示文摘 | Salvado O Hillenbrand C Zhang S | 2006 | IEEE Transactions On Medical Image2006，25，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Determinants of residential water demand in Germany显示文摘 | Schleich J Hillenbrand T | 2009 | Ecological Economics2009，68，6： | 1 |
| 15 | A place for all: social capital at the mount Barker community library, South Australia 显示文摘 | Hillenbrand Candy | 2005 | APLIS2005，18，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Calculation of detection and false alarm probabilities in spectrum pooling systems 显示文摘 | Hillenbrand J Weiss T Jondral F | 2005 | IEEE Commu Letters2005，9，： | 1 |
| 17 | High-strength large-diameter pipe for long-distance high-pressure gas pipelines显示文摘 | Graef M K Hillenbrand H G Heckmann C J | 2004 | International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering2004，14，1： | 1 |
| 18 | 显示文摘 | Hillenbrand J Sessler G M | 2004 | IEEE Trans Dielectr Electr Insul2004，11，： | 1 |
| 19 | Analysis of transcription of porcine circovirus type 1 显示文摘 | M ankertz A Hillenbrand B | 2002 | J Gen Viral2002，83，11： | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | Zhang X Hillenbrand J Sessler G M | 2006 | Appl Phys A2006，84，： | 1 |
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