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71篇 您的检索式:作者名="Higaki N"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1小胶质细胞可能通过选择性吞噬丘脑底核谷氨酸能突触来代偿多巴胺能神经元丢失造成的帕金森模型鼠的功能缺失显示文摘当帕金森患者出现临床症状时,其黑质致密部的绝大部分多巴胺神经元已发生退行性改变。这提示可能存在某些代偿机制,延缓了临床症状的出现。本研究制作6-羟多巴胺诱导的偏侧帕金森大鼠模型,观察位于黑质下网状部和苍白球的激活的小胶质细胞在代偿机制中的作用。研究发现,在偏侧帕金森大鼠中,黑质下网状部聚集的激活的小胶质细胞远多于苍白球中。激活的小胶质细胞胞体增大并表达吞噬物标志物CD68和NG2蛋白多糖。激活的小胶质细胞聚集在黑质下网状部的特定部位,该部位的突触蛋白I和突触后密集蛋白95的表达降低。活化的小胶质细胞吞噬突触前、后膜上的各种蛋白,包括NMDA受体。将红色荧光标记物Di I作为顺行示踪剂注入丘脑底核,可见黑质下网状部和苍白球内的细胞吞噬了Di I。在谷氨酸刺激下,原代培养的小胶质细胞吞噬活动增强,编码吞噬相关因子的m RNA转录水平也增加。人工合成的糖皮质激素地塞米松可以减弱这种改变。给PD大鼠皮下注射地塞米松,可以抑制黑质下网状部小胶质细胞的活化,运动功能障碍进一步加重,谷氨酸能突触转录m RNA增加,GABA能突触转录m RNA水平未增加。这些发现提示,当谷氨酸能神经元活动增强时,黑质下网状部和苍白球的小胶质细胞活化,选择性吞噬丘脑底核的谷氨酸能突触。因此,在基底核区可能存在一个负反馈环路,间接地代偿了由于多巴胺能神经元丢失而导致的功能障碍。小胶质细胞在这个负反馈环路中扮演了重要的角色。Aono H Choudhury ME Higaki H Miyanishi K Kigami Y Fujita K Akiyama JI Takahashi H Yano H Kubo M Nishikawa N Nomoto M Tanaka J 唐颖馨 2017神经损伤与功能重建2017,12,5:7
2Inhibition of ileal Na +/bile acid cotransporter by S-8921 reduces serum cholesterol and prevents atherosclerosis in rabbits显示文摘Higaki J Hara S Takasu N 1998Artheroscl Thromb Vascular Biol1998,18,8:1
3Impaired endothehial function with essential hypertension assessed by ultra-sonography显示文摘Iiyama K Nagano M Yo Y Nagano N Kamidek Higaki J 1996Am Heart J1996,132,4:1
4Transient decrease in high blood pressure by in vivo transfer of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides against rat angiotensinogen显示文摘Tomita N Morishita R Higaki J 1996Hypertension1996,26,1:1
5Application of transcription factor 'decoy' strategy as means of gene therapy and study of gene expression in cardiovascular disease显示文摘Morishita R Higaki J Tomita N 1998Circ Res1998,82,10:1
6Effect of angiotensinogen on blood pressure regulation in normotensive rats;application of a loss of function approach显示文摘Tomita N Morishita R Higaki J 1995J Hypertens1995,13,122:1
7Surgery for pulmonary metastases from colorectal cancer:the importance of prethoracotomy serum carcinoembryonic antigen as an indicator of prognosis显示文摘Higashiyama M Kodama K Higaki N 0,,:1
8Transient decrease in high blood pressure by in vivo transfer of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides against rat ana'iotensinozen显示文摘Tomita N Morishita R Higaki J 1995Hvvertension1995,26,1:1
9purification and properties of a high - molecular- weight, alkaline exopolygalacturonase from a strain of Bacillus显示文摘Kobayashi T Higaki N Suzumatsu A 2001Enzyme and Microbial Technology2001,29,:1
10A crogs-sectional analysis of quality of life in Japanese acne patients using the Japanese version of Skindex-16显示文摘Hayashi N Higaki Y Kawamoto K 2004J Dermatol2004,31,12:1
11Transient decrease in high blood pressure by in vivo transfer of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides against rat angiotensinogen显示文摘 Morishta R Higaki J 1995Hypertension1995,26,:1
12Pros and cons of chest wall reconstruction using prosthetic meshes in a two-layer fashion显示文摘Kodama K Higashiyama M Higaki N 2002Thorac Cardiovasc Surg2002,50,6:1
13Application of transcription factor ‘decoy’ strategy as means of gene therapy and study of gene expression in cardiovascular dis ease显示文摘Morishita R Higaki J Tomita N 1998Circ Res1998,82,10:1
14Microcatheter shaping for intracranial aneurysm coiling using tile 3 -dimensional printing rapid prototyping technology : preliminary result in the first 10 consecutive cases显示文摘Namba K Higaki A Kaneko N 2015World Neurosurg2015,84,1:1
15Evaluation of sustained release suppositories prepared with fatty base including solid fats with high melting points显示文摘Takatori T Shimono N Higaki K 2004Inter- national Journal of Pharmaceutics2004,278,28:1
16A combinatorial approach to the identification of dipeptide aldehyde inhibitors of β-amyloid production显示文摘Higaki J N Chakravarty S Bryant C M 1999J Med Chem1999,42,19:1
17Application of transcription factor 'decoy' strategy as means of gene therapy and study of gene expression in cardiovascular disease显示文摘 HIGAKI J TOMITA N et a1 1998Circ Res1998,82,10:1
18A novel strategy for gene therapy and gene regulation analysis using transcription factor decoy oligonucleotides显示文摘Tomita N Morishita R Higaki J 1997Exp Nephrol1997,5,5:1
19Novel molecular therapeutic approach to cardiovascular disease based on hepatocyte growth factor显示文摘Tomita N Morishita R Higaki J 2000J Atheroscler Thromb2000,7,1:1
20Recent progress in living cell imaging of plant cytoskeleton and vacuole using fluorescent-protein transgenic lines and three-dimensional imaging显示文摘Yoneda A Kutsuna N Higaki T 2007Protoplasma2007,230,:1
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