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| 1 | Hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance:An evidence-based approach显示文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) makes up 75%-85% of all primary liver cancers and is the fourth most common cause of cancer related death worldwide. Chronic liver disease is the most significant risk factor for HCC with 80%-90% of new cases occurring in the background of cirrhosis. Studies have shown that early diagnosis of HCC through surveillance programs improve prognosis and availability of curative therapies. All patients with cirrhosis and high-risk hepatitis B patients are at risk for HCC and should undergo surveillance. The recommended surveillance modality is abdominal ultrasound(US) given that it is cost effective and noninvasive with good sensitivity. However, US is limited in obese patients and those with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD). With the current obesity epidemic and rise in the prevalence of NAFLD, abdominal computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging may be indicated as the primary screening modality in these patients. The addition of alpha-fetoprotein to a surveillance regimen is thought to improve the sensitivity of HCC detection.Further investigation of serum biomarkers is needed. Semiannual screening is the suggested surveillance interval. Surveillance for HCC is underutilized and low adherence disproportionately affects certain demographics such as nonCaucasian race and low socioeconomic status. | Patrick S Harris Ross M Hansen Meagan E Gray Omar I Massoud Brendan M McGuire Mohamed G Shoreibah | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,13: | 31 |
| 2 | 世界卫生组织(WHO)造血与淋巴组织肿瘤分类方案:临床顾问委员会会议报告显示文摘引言 :从 1995年开始 ,欧洲病理学工作者协会和血液病理学会一直致力于制定一个新的世界卫生组织 (WHO)血液恶性肿瘤分类方案 ,该分类方案包括淋巴系肿瘤、髓系肿瘤、组织细胞肿瘤和肥大细胞肿瘤。 材料与方法 :此项 WHO计划共组成十个病理学工作者委员会 ,负责确定病种和作出定义。另外还成立一个由国际血液学家和肿瘤学家组成的临床顾问委员会 (CAC)以保证该分类的临床实用性。 1997年 11月召开会议讨论了与该分类有关的临床问题。 结果 :WHO采纳了 1994年国际淋巴瘤研究组 (IL SG)报告的修订欧美淋巴系肿瘤分类 (REAL)方案作为淋巴系肿瘤的分类方案。该方案的分类方法遵循以下原则 :分类应是联合应用形态学、免疫表型、遗传特征及临床特征能够清楚界定的“真实存在”(“real”)病种的名录 ,上述各项特征的相对重要性因病种不同而异 ,不存在任何“金标准”。 WHO将 REAL分类原则延用于髓系肿瘤和组织细胞肿瘤 ,髓系肿瘤的分类包括联合应用细胞形态学和细胞遗传学异常能够界定的各个病种。围绕一系列临床问题召集的这次 CAC会议 ,就提交的大多数问题达成共识 ,这些问题及共识将详述于下。对于另外一些问题 ,CAC认为淋巴系肿瘤临床分组既无必要也不必需 ,患者的治疗取决于淋巴瘤的具体类型 ,如有? | N L Harris E S Jaffe J Diebold G Flandrin H K Muller-Hermelink J Vardiman T A Lister C D Bloomfield 张凤奎 郝玉书 | 2001 | 白血病.淋巴瘤2001,10,3: | 20 |
| 3 | 针对患者利益的机器学习和人工智能研究:在透明性、可重复性、伦理和有效性等方面的20个关键问题显示文摘机器学习(ML)、人工智能(AI)和其他现代统计方法正为利用先前尚未开发且极速增长的数据资源提供新的机会,以期让患者获益。尽管目前正在进行许多有前景的研究,特别是在图像方面,但就文献整体而言还缺乏透明度、对可重复性清晰的阐述、对潜在伦理问题的探究,以及对有效性的明确验证。这些问题的存在有许多原因,其中最重要的一点(为此我们提供了初步解决方案)就是当前缺乏针对ML和AI的最佳实践指南。我们认为从事研究的跨学科团队和应用ML/AI影响健康的项目,将因解决有关透明度、可重复性、伦理和有效性(TREE)的一系列问题而受益。这里提出的20个关键问题为研究团队提供了一个研究设计、实施和报告框架;帮助编辑和同行评审专家评估文献的贡献;让患者、临床医生和政策制定者评估新发现可能会给患者带来的获益。 | Sebastian Vollmer Bilal A Mateen Gergo Bohner Franz J Kirdly Rayid Ghani Pall Jonsson Sarah Cumbers Adrian Jonas Katherine S L McAllister Puja Myles David Granger Mark Birse Richard Branson Karel G M Moons Gary S Collins John P A Chris Holmes Harry Hemingwayp 李峰(译) 徐磊(校) 赵邑(校) | 2020 | 英国医学杂志中文版2020,23,9: | 5 |
| 4 | Free radicals and grape seed proanthocyanidin extract: importance in human health and disease prevention显示文摘 | Debasis Bagchi Manashi Bagchi Sidney J Stohs Dipak K Das Sidhartha D Ray Charles A Kuszynski Shantaram S Joshi Harry G Pruess | 2000 | Toxicology2000,,2: | 3 |
| 5 | 糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘该研究旨在评估2型糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管事件风险的关系。方法:对百普乐和达美康缓释片对糖尿病和血管疾病的对照评估试验的观察性研究(action in diabetes and vascular disease preterax and diamicron MR controlled evaluation post trial observational study, ADVANCE-ON)中的2型糖尿病患者进行事后分析。 | Wang N Harris K Hamet P Harrap S Mancia G Poulter N Williams B Zoungas S Woodward M Chalmers J Rodgers A 刘青(译) 郑武洪(审校) | 2022 | 中华高血压杂志2022,30,12: | 2 |
| 6 | Stimulation of bone formation in vitro and in rodents by statins 显示文摘 | JMUNDY G GARRETT R HARRIS S | 1999 | Science1999,286,: | 1 |
| 7 | Work - life Benefits and Positive Organizational Behavior:Is There A Connection 显示文摘 | Muse L Harris S G Giles W F Feild H S | 2008 | Journal of Or- ganizational Behavior2008,29,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Quality and chemistry of throughfall as influenced by forest type and season显示文摘 | Henderson G S Harris C F Todd D E | 1977 | Journal of Ecology1977,65,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Deciphering the biology of My cobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence 显示文摘 | Cole S T Brosch R Parkhill J Gamier T Churcher C Harris D Gordon S V Eiglmeier K Gas S Barry C E Tekaia F Badcock K Basham D Brown D Chillingworth T Cormor R Davies R Devlin K FeltweU T Gentles S Hamlin N Holroyd S Hornsby T Jagels K Kroghs A McLean J Moule S Murphy L Oliver K Osborne J Quail M A Rafandream M A Rogers J Rutter S Seeger K Skelton J Squaraes R Squares S Sulston J E Taylo K Whitehead S Barrell B G | 1998 | Nature1998,393,: | 1 |
| 10 | SLimuluLion of bone formation in vitro and in rodents by statins 显示文摘 | Mundy G Carrett R Harris S | 1999 | Science1999,286,: | 1 |
| 11 | Stimulation of bone formation in vitro and in rodents by statins显示文摘 | Mundy G Garrett R Harris S | | 0,,5446: | 1 |
| 12 | The effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood glucose and markers of inflammation in nondiabetic adults 显示文摘 | Pittas A G Harris S S Stark P C | 2007 | Diabetes Care2007,30,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Stimulation of bone forma- tion in vitro and in rodents by statins显示文摘 | Mundy G Garrett R Harris S | 1999 | Science1999,286,5446: | 1 |
| 14 | Phosphate-induced metal immobilization in a contaminated site 显示文摘 | CAO R X MA L Q CHEN M SINGH S P HARRIS W G | 2003 | Environmental Pollution2003,122,: | 1 |
| 15 | The SOS response regulates adaptive mutation显示文摘 | McKenzie G J Harris B S Lee P L | 2000 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2000,97,: | 1 |
| 16 | Stimulation of bone formation in vitro and in rodents by stains显示文摘 | Mundy G Garrett R Harris S | 1999 | Science1999,286,5446: | 1 |
| 17 | Expression of bone morphogenetic protein-7 mRNA in normal and is chemic adult rat kidney 显示文摘 | Simon M Maresh J G Harris S E | 1999 | Am J Physiol1999,276,: | 1 |
| 18 | Early diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging can predict survival in women with locally ad- vanced cancer of the cervix treated with combined chemo-radiation 显示文摘 | Somoye G Harry V Semple S | 2012 | Eur Radiol2012,22,11: | 1 |
| 19 | Stimulation of bone formation in vitro and in rodents by statins显示文摘 | Mundy G Garrett R Harris S | 1999 | Science1999,286,5446: | 1 |
| 20 | Full-Scale Tests on Horizontal Joints of Large Panel Precast Concrete Buildings显示文摘 | Harris H G Iyengar S | 1980 | PCI JOURNAL1980,25,2: | 1 |