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| 1 | A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s). | QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，10： | 121 |
| 2 | A robust but variable lake expansion on the Tibetan Plateau显示文摘Lakes on the Tibetan Plateau(TP)are an indicator and sentinel of climatic changes[1].We extended lake area changes on the TP from 2010[2]to 2018,and provided a long and dense lake observations between the 1970s and 2018.We found that the number of lakes,with area larger than 1 km2,has in creased to?1,400 in 2018 from?1,000 in the 1970s.The total area of these lakes decreased between the 1970s and?1995,and then showed a robust increase,with the exception of a slight decrease in 2015.This expansion of the lakes on the highest plateau in rhe world is a response to a hydrological cycle intensified by recent climate changes[3]. | Guoqing Zhang Wei Luo Wenfeng Chen Guoxiong Zheng | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，18： | 30 |
| 3 | A finite element modeling of posterior atlantoaxial fixation and biomechanical analysis of C2 intralaminar screw fixation显示文摘 | Ma Xuexiao Peng Xianbo Xiang Hongfei Zhang Yan Zhang Guoqing Chen Bohua | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，7： | 15 |
| 4 | Epidemic Update and Risk Assessment of 2019 Novel Coronavirus--China, January 28, 2020显示文摘On December 29,2019,the health authorities in Hubei Province and Wuhan City received a report of a cluster of pneumonia cases of unknown etiology from a local hospital,and all four patients were employees of the Wuhan Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market(HN market for short)(1).By January 8,2020,Chinese authorities had identified a new virus 2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)linked with the outbreak of disease,which has been named novel coronavirusinfected pneumonia(NCIP)(2).On 15 January,the National Health Commission(NHC)issued guidelines for the diagnosis,treatment,prevention,and control of NCIP.These guidelines directed case monitoring,reporting,diagnosis,treatment,management,close contact management,and laboratory testing. | Wenxiao Tu Houlin Tang Fangfang Chen Yinong Wei Tingling Xu Kaiju Liao Nijian Xiang Guoqing Shi Qun Li Zijian Feng | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020，2，6： | 15 |
| 5 | Experimental investigations for parametric effects of dual synthetic jets on delaying stall of a thick airfoil显示文摘A promising strategy of synthetic jet arrays(SJA) control for NACA0021 airfoil in preventing flow separation and delaying stall is investigated. Through aerodynamic forces, flowfield and velocity profiles measurements, it indicates that the synthetic jet(SJ) could enlarge the mixing of the shear layer and then enhance the stability of boundary layer, resulting in scope reduction of the flow separation zone. Furthermore, the control effects of dual jet arrays positioned at 15%c(Actuator 1) and 40%c(Actuator 2) respectively are systematically investigated with different jet parameters, such as two typical relative phase angles and various incline angles of the jet. The jet closer to the leading edge of airfoil is more advantageous in delaying the stall of airfoil, and overall,the flow control performances of jet arrays are better than those of single actuator. At the angle of attack(Ao A) just approaching and larger than the stall Ao A, jet array with 180° phase difference could increase the lift coefficient more significantly and prevent flow separation. When momentum coefficient of the jet arrays is small, a larger jet angle of Actuator 2 is more effective in improving the maximum lift coefficient of airfoil. With a larger momentum coefficient of jet array, a smaller jet angle of Actuator 2 is more effective. | Zhao Guoqing Zhao Qijun Gu Yunsong Chen Xi | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2016，29，2： | 14 |
| 6 | Eleven COVID-19 Outbreaks with Local Transmissions Caused by the Imported SARS-CoV-2 Delta VOC-China,July-August,2021显示文摘Starting from December 2019,Wuhan,China,encountered the first outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)(1-2).The epidemic was successfully suppressed by strict containment so that the number of infected people was reduced to 0 on April 8,2020(3–4).After that,China experienced roughly 3 dozen outbreaks with local transmission caused by imported severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2). | Lei Zhou Kai Nie Hongting Zhao Xiang Zhao Bixiong Ye Ji Wang Cao Chen Hong Wang Jiangli Di Jinsong Li Chao Li Zhixiao Chen Ruiqi Ren Peihua Niu Hui Chen Tao Chen Yali Wang Lili Li Bingxue Han Ruhan A Si Chen Dan Li Dan Li Chunxia Jin Xin Zhang Jiangmei Liu Chunyu Xu Yecheng Yao Yenan Feng Zhili Li Bike Zhang Yang Song Peter Hao Yanping Zhang Hao Li Qun Li George F.Gao Guoqing Shi Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，41： | 13 |
| 7 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018，61，3： | 12 |
| 8 | Specific targeting of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE1 by C225-conjugated ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide particles with magnetic resonance imaging显示文摘临床的目标体积(CTV ) 的一个精确定义为在鼻咽的癌(NPC ) 的放射疗法的应用程序是必要的处理。指向对比代理人(C225-USPIO ) 的新奇表皮的生长因素受体(EGFR ) 被结合 ultrasmall superparamagnetic 设计有 cetuximab (C225 ) 的氧化铁(USPIO ) nanoparticles, non-invasively 定义肿瘤的 CTV。到 NPC 房间线 CNE1 的 C225-USPIO 的 immunobinding 活动被流动 cytometry 和 immunofluorescence 证实。在 CNE1 房间的 C225-USPIO 的时间依赖者累积用普鲁士的蓝染色被评估。指向的成为主观和 C225-USPIO 的 subcellular 本地化被传播电子显微镜证实。结果显示了明确地在 CNE1 房间的表面上绑在 EGFR 的那 C225-USPIO 并且被收起进房间。由 CNE1 房间的 C225-USPIO 的举起与时间显著地增加了,当时与人的 IgG-USPIO 相比。另外, 4.7 T 磁性的回声成像(MRI ) 随着时间的过去表明 C225-USPIO 有一个能力在 CNE1 房间积累,与在 MRI T2 加权的信号紧张的结果的显著减少。这些调查结果当一个 MRI 对比代理人和罐头被采用 non-invasively 与 EGFR overexpression 检测早阶段的 NPC,暗示 C225-USPIO 有潜力。这为与混合物在 vivo 实验开始提供足够的理论基础。 | Dongbo Liu Chunli Chen Guangyuan Hu Qi Mei Hong Qiu Guoxian Long Guoqing Hu | 2011 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2011，43，4： | 10 |
| 9 | HOXC10 up-regulation promotes gastric cancer cell proliferation and metastasis through MAPK pathway显示文摘Objective: As an important regulator of embryonic morphogenesis,homeodomain-containing gene 10(HOXC10) has been found to promote progression of human cancers and its expression indicates poor survival outcome.However,very few studies are available on the role of HOXC10 in gastric carcinoma.Therefore,the aim of this study was to determine the role of HOXC10 in gastric cancer and the potential mechanism underlying its function for cancer biology.Methods: A primary gastric cancer mouse model was obtained via intra-gastric wall injection of gastric cancer cells and was used to evaluate the function of HOXC10 during gastric cancer progression in vivo.Immunohistochemistry was performed to visualize and measure HOXC10 protein expression in gastric cancer tissue.Cells were transfected with plasmids to increase the expression of HOXC10,and si RNA transfection was performed to suppress HOXC10 expression.Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) and western blotting were utilized to measure m RNA and protein expression,respectively.Proliferation,migration,and invasion were investigated using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) assay,wound healing assay,and matrigel invasion assay in vitro,respectively.Results: HOXC10 expression was significantly increased in gastric cancer tissues compared to matched normal tissues.HOXC10 up-regulation significantly increased tumor volumes in nude mice.Plasmid transfection significantly increased HOXC10 protein and m RNA expressions and effectively promoted cell proliferation.Moreover,HOXC10 up-regulation significantly promoted migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells.Mechanistic investigation showed that HOXC10 up-regulation significantly increased m RNA and protein expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK) signaling related genes,including c-myc,c-jun and p53,while also modulating the phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase(JNK),extracellular signal-regulated kinase(ERK) and P38 but not their total protein levels.Conclusions: This study demonstrated the tight link between HOXC10 and gastric cancer cell proliferation and metastasis via involvement of the MAPK pathway. | Chen Guo Jianing Hou Sheng Ao Xingming Deng Guoqing Lyu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017，29，6： | 10 |
| 10 | The High Energy X-ray telescope (HE) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite显示文摘The Insight-Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope(Insight-HXMT) is a broadband X-ray and γ-ray(1-3000 ke V) astronomy satellite. One of its three main telescopes is the High Energy X-ray telescope(HE). The main detector plane of HE comprises 18 Na I(Tl)/Cs I(Na) phoswich detectors, where Na I(Tl) is used as the primary detector to measure ~ 20-250 ke V photons incident from the field of view(FOV) defined by collimators, and Cs I(Na) is used as the active shielding detector to Na I(Tl) by pulse shape discrimination. Additionally, Cs I(Na) is used as an omnidirectional γ-ray monitor. The HE collimators have a diverse FOV,i.e. 1.1°×5.7°(15 units), 5.7°×5.7°(2 units), and blocked(1 unit). Therefore, the combined FOV of HE is approximately5.7°×5.7°. Each HE detector has a diameter of 190 mm resulting in a total geometrical area of approximately 5100 cm2, and the energy resolution is ~15% at 60 ke V. For each recorded X-ray event by HE, the timing accuracy is less than 10 μs and the deadtime is less than 10 μs. HE is used for observing spectra and temporal variability of X-ray sources in the 20-250 ke V band either by pointing observations for known sources or scanning observations to unveil new sources. Additionally, HE is used for monitoring the γ-ray burst in 0.2-3 Me V band. This paper not only presents the design and performance of HE instruments but also reports results of the on-ground calibration experiments. | CongZhan Liu YiFei Zhang XuFang Li XueFeng Lu Zhi Chang ZhengWei Li AiMei Zhang YongJie Jin HuiMing Yu Zhao Zhang MinXue Fu YiBao Chen JianFeng Ji YuPeng Xu JingKang Deng RenCheng Shang GuoQing Liu FangJun Lu ShuangNan Zhang YongWei Dong TiPei Li Mei Wu YanGuo Li HuanYu Wang BoBing Wu YongJie Zhang Zhi Zhang ShaoLin Xiong Yuan Liu Shu Zhang HongWei Liu YiJung Yang Fan Zhang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 9 |
| 11 | Dendritic cell-based vaccination with lentiviral vectors encoding ubiquitinated hepatitis B core antigen enhances hepatitis B virus-specific immune responses in vivo显示文摘肝炎 B 病毒(HBV ) 的活动特定的细胞毒素的 T 淋巴细胞(CTL ) 戏在 HBV 的清理的一个占优势的角色。树枝状的房间(DC ) 是关键介绍抗原的房间并且在有免疫力的回答的开始起一个重要作用。我们以前验证了有效地编码 ubiquitinated 肝炎 B 核心抗原(LV-Ub-HBcAg ) 的那 lentiviral 向量导致成熟的 transduced DC,和成熟 DC 高效地导致了 T 房间极化到 Th1 并且产生了 HBcAg 特定的 CTL 前 vivo。在这研究,在 BALB/c 老鼠的 LV-Ub-HBcAg 的 HBV 特定的有免疫力的回答(H-2K d ) 被评估。LV-Ub-HBcAg 的直接注射增加了 cytokines IL-2 和 IFN- 的生产,这被显示出,得到了强壮的抗体回答,并且显著地产生了 IFN-+ 有在 BALB/c 老鼠的 HBV 特定的 CTL 回答的 CD8 + T 房间。另外, LV-Ub-HBcAg 的直接注射导致了有势力 anti-HBV 免疫者回答,类似于得到由的那些在 vitro-transduced DC。在结论,基于 DC 的治疗学的疫苗的 LV-Ub-HBcAg 得到了特定的抗体免疫者回答并且在 vivo 导致了柔韧的特定的 CTL 活动。 | Shenglan Dai Meng Zhuo Linlin Song Xiaohua Chen Yongsheng Yu Zhenghao Tang Guoqing Zang | 2015 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2015，47，11： | 9 |
| 12 | Analysis of flame spread over aviation kerosene显示文摘Flame spread behaviors and temperature rise of fuel surface were experimentally investigated. A series of tests on aviation kerosene pool fires were conducted by using the schlieren image system, micro-thermocouple and infrared thermal imager. The velocity evolutions of flame spread and surface flow under different initial fuel temperatures were discussed. The characteristics of fuel surface temperature rise were revealed, and it was found that the preheating effect of surface flow on fuel decreased with increasing initial fuel temperature. | ZHOU JieBo CHEN GuoQing LI PeiMing CHEN Bing WANG ChangJiang LU ShouXiang | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，17： | 8 |
| 13 | Prognostic value and nomograms of proximal margin distance in gastric cancer with radical distal gastrectomy显示文摘Objective:The proximal margin(PM)distance for distal gastrectomy(DG)of gastric cancer(GC)remains controversial.This study investigated the prognostic value of PM distance for survival outcomes,and aimed to combine clinicopathologic variables associated with survival outcomes after DG with different PM distance for GC into a prediction nomogram.Methods:Patients who underwent radical DG from June 2004 to June 2014 at Department of General Surgery,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University were included.The first endpoints of the prognostic value of PM distance(assessed in 0.5 cm increments)for disease-free survival(DFS)and overall survival(OS)were assessed.Multivariate analysis by Cox proportional hazards regression was performed using the training set,and the nomogram was constructed,patients were chronologically assigned to the training set for dates from June 1,2004 to January 30,2012(n=493)and to the validation set from February 1,2012 to June 30,2014(n=211).Results:Among 704 patients with p TNM stage I,p TNM stage II,T1-2,T3-4,N0,differentiated type,tumor size≤5.0 cm,a PM of(2.1-5.0)cm vs.PM≤2.0 cm showed a statistically significant difference in DFS and OS,while a PM>5.0 cm was not associated with any further improvement in DFS and OS vs.a PM of 2.1-5.0 cm.In patients with p TNM stage III,N1,N2-3,undifferentiated type,tumor size>5.0 cm,the PM distance was not significantly correlated with DFS and OS between patients with a PM of(2.1-5.0)cm and a PM≤2 cm,or between patients with a PM>5.0 cm and a PM of(2.1-5.0)cm,so there were no significant differences across the three PM groups.In the training set,the C-indexes of DFS and OS,were 0.721 and 0.735,respectively,and in the validation set,the C-indexes of DFS and OS,were 0.752 and 0.751,respectively.Conclusions:It is necessary to obtain not less than 2.0 cm of PM distance in early-stage disease,while PM distance was not associated with long-term survival in later and more aggressive stages of disease because more advanced GC is a systemic disease.Different types of patients should be considered for removal of an individualized PM distance intra-operatively.We developed a universally applicable prediction model for accurately determining the 1-year,3-year and 5-year DFS and OS of GC patients according to their preoperative clinicopathologic characteristics and PM distance. | Jun Luo Yuming Jiang Xinhua Chen Yuehong Chen Jhang Lopsang Gurung Tingyu Mou Liying Zhao Guoqing Lyu Tuanjie Li Guoxin Li Jiang Yu | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2020，32，2： | 8 |
| 14 | Cancer:A proteomic disease显示文摘The development of cancer is a pathological process involving multiple environmental carcinogenic factors and genetic alterations.For decades,cancer researchers have focused on genomic and transcriptomic analyses.The completion of the Human Genome Project has opened the door to the post-genome era and oncoproteomics.Proteins play a critical role in tumorigenesis and influence the differences between normal cells and malignant cells.This report proposes the concept that cancer is a proteomic disease.This concept is based on examining protein expression profiles,post-translational modifications,and protein-protein interactions in carcinogenesis using recent advances in comparative,functional and structural proteomics.This approach provides a new way of viewing carcinogenesis,presents new clues in biomarker discovery for cancer diagnosis and therapy,and reveals important scientific findings and their significance to clinical applications. | LI GuoQing XIAO ZheFeng LIU JianPing LI Cui LI Feng CHEN ZhuChu | 2011 | Science China(Life Sciences)2011，54，5： | 8 |
| 15 | Ages, Trace Elements and Hf-Isotopic Compositions of Zircons from Claystones around the Permian-Triassic Boundary in the Zunyi Section, South China: Implications for Nature and Tectonic Setting of the Volcanism显示文摘证据的成长身体证明二叠三叠纪的边界(PTB ) 附近的那个火山作用可能在触发 PermianTriassic (PTr ) 是关键的集体扑灭。因此,在华南的 PTB 附近的灰床可以在这个事件上带信息。三暴烈的灰层,改变了到泥土,在在 Zunyi 节的 PTB 床上的 outcropped,贵州省,西南中国。从这三张灰床的锆石谷物的 U-Pb 年龄,踪迹元素,和 Hf 同位素作文用 LA-ICPMS 和 LA-MC-ICPMS 被分析。锆石主要除了二 inherited/xenocrystic 锆石(939 和 2 325 妈) 是在起源(241-279 妈) 的 magmatic。这些 magmatic 锆石的年龄显示发生在中间附近的 magmatism 的三个事件 -- 晚二叠的边界(~ 261.5 妈, MLPB ) , Wuchiapingian-Changhsingian 边界(~ 254.5 妈, WCB ) ,并且 PTB (~ 250.5 妈) 分别地。MLPB 和 WCB 附近的 magmatism 的开始的二个事件可以被归因于 magmatic 继承或重新免职。所有 magmatic 锆石分享类似的踪迹元素和 Hf 同位素作文。他们有 Y, Hf, Th 和 U 内容和 Nb/Ta 比率典型地代表从硅的计算碱的岩浆的锆石。这些锆石也与 -11.4 的 Hf (t) 价值展出充实的 Hf 同位素作文到 +0.2,它建议三个 magmatic 事件涉及大陆人外壳融化。更多的充实的 Hf 同位素作文(床 ZY13 的 Hf (t)=-11.4--4.8)(~ 250.5 妈) 在岩浆暗示古老的外壳的材料的更多的输入。magmatic 锆石的 Hf 同位素和踪迹元素作文的集成建议 magmatism 的这三个事件可以由于 Palaeo-Tethys 海洋的闭合沿着会聚的大陆边缘发生在或在西南的华南附近。 | Qiuling Gao Zhong-Qiang Chen Ning Zhang William L.Griffin Wenchen Xia Guoqing Wang Tengfei Jiang Xuefei Xia Suzanne Y.O'Reilly | 2015 | Journal of Earth Science2015，26，6： | 8 |
| 16 | Delivery of Tapasin-modified CTL epitope peptide via cytoplasmic transduction peptide induces CTLs by JAK/STAT signaling pathway in vivo显示文摘特定的细胞毒素的 T 淋巴细胞(CTL ) 玩的肝炎 B 病毒(HBV ) 在病毒的控制和清理的一个重要角色。最近的研究阐明了那 Tapasin, endoplasmic 蜂窝胃女伴,是看起来在装载肽的过程必要的一个著名分子。Janus kinase/signal 变换器和小径玩的抄写(JAK/STAT ) 的使活跃之物在有免疫力的反应的一个重要角色规定和 cytokines 分泌物。我们以前证实了熔化蛋白质 CTP-HBcAg 18-27-Tapasin 能便于骨头髓的成熟导出的树枝状的房间并且在 vitro 提高特定的 CTL 回答,它可能与 JAK/STAT 发信号的激活被联系小径。为了进一步探索 JAK/STAT 发信号小径是否参予了特定的有免疫力的回答,由我们压制了的 CTP-HBcAg 18-27-Tapasin, 调停了有在 vivo 的药理学禁止者(AG490 ) 的 JAK/STAT 小径。我们的研究证明 IFN-+-CD8+ T 房间的数字在被 AG490 堵住以后与另外的组相比显著地被减少。IFN-+-CD4+ T 房间和 IL-2-CD4 + T 房间的百分比也被减少。而且, Jak2, Tyk2, STAT1,和 STAT4 的更低的表示层次在 AG490 被检测组。另外,象 Th1 一样 cytokines 的分泌物层次被减少,更弱的特定的 T 房间回答在 AG490 组被观察。而且,在这条小径在 HBV 转基因的老鼠被禁止以后,在浆液的 HBV DNA 和 HBsAg 的层次和在肝纸巾的 HBsAg 和 HBcAg 的表示层次被提高。这些结果证明表明小径的 JAK/STAT 参予 CTP-HBcAg 18-27-Tapasin 导致的 Th1 面向的有免疫力的反应,这可能为 HBV 免疫疗法提供一个理论基础。 | Shanshan Wu Xiaohua Chen Yuyan Tang Yi Zhang Dan Li Jie Chen Jieling Wang Zhenghao Tang Guoqing Zang Yongsheng Yu | 2018 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2018，50，2： | 6 |
| 17 | Numerical prediction of envelope line-spectrum intensity in underwater acoustic waveguides显示文摘In order to predict the detectible range and region of passive sonar in underwater channel,the attenuation causes of envelope line-spectrum height during vessel noise propagation are analyzed and an approach of numerical prediction is proposed.In the paper a model for vessel radiated noise is established by a periodically locally stationary random process,two formulae of the envelope line-spectrum height with and without background-noise are deduced, therefore the attenuation rule of the envelope line-spectrum height is obtained.It is shown that the transmission loss of the sound level of the envelope line-spectrum is same as the sound level of the stationary spectrum,but the decrease of envelope line-spectrum height depends on a modified scale of amplitude modulation depth which is variable with the ratio of signal to noise. An approach of numerical prediction for envelope line-spectrum height is as follows:first,the transmission loss of the stationary radiated noise is derived using the numerical approaches of normal modes or wavenumber integration or PE etc.,then the ratio of signal to noise on sound field is calculated,finally the decrease of envelope line-spectrum height is obtained according to the modified scale,and the envelope line-spectrum height in sound field is predicted.The theory and the numerical prediction approach possess certain innovation,practicality,simplicity and suitability for engineering. | WU Guoqing WANG Meigang CHEN Yaoming | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Acoustics2013，32，3： | 6 |
| 18 | The modification of Tapasin enhances cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity of intracellularly delivered CTL epitopes via cytoplasmic transduction peptide显示文摘以前的研究证明了基于肝炎 B 病毒(HBV ) 的改进,特定的细胞毒素的 T 淋巴细胞(CTL ) 活动可以导致的治疗学的疫苗在感染 HBV 的个人的病毒的清理。endoplasmic 蜂窝胃(嗯) 女伴 Tapasin 在主要 histocompatibility 起一个重要作用建筑群(MHC ) 一级汇编并且由允许更多的肽是进 ER 的 translocated 提高特定的 MHC 班我限制 CTL 活动。联合核心抗原(HBcAg ) CTL epitope,细胞质的 transduction 肽(CTP ) 的渗透房间的性质,和女伴 Tapasin 可以得到的肝炎 B 的特性柔韧的特定的 HBV 有免疫力的回答。在现在的学习,我们在 vitro 证实了 CTP-HBcAg1827-Tapasin 熔化蛋白质的细胞质的本地化偏爱并且在支持骨头上评估了效果导出髓的树枝状的房间(BMDC ) 成熟和提高的 T 房间反应到产生特定的 CTL。我们的结果证明那 CTP-HBcAg1827-Tapasin 熔化蛋白质不能仅仅确切并且有效地渗透进细胞质提高 Tapasin 表示,而且增加表面分子(CD80, CD83, CD86,和 MHC-I ) 和 DC 的 cytokine (IL-12p70 ) 的分泌物的表示。而且,与上述熔化蛋白质对待的 DC 显著地与控制组相比在 vitro, IFN-+CD8+ T 房间的百分比和特定的 CTL 回答增加了增殖的 T 房间的 cytokine 分泌物。在结论, Tapasin 的修正能提高经由细胞内部的交货指向抗原到 DC 的演讲并且高效地得到特定的 CTL 有免疫力的回答。 | Xiaohua Chen Honghong Liu Zhenghao Tang Yongsheng Yu Guoqing Zang | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，3： | 6 |
| 19 | Tectonothermal Records in Migmatite-Like Rocks of the Guandi Complex in Zhoukoudian, Beijing: Implications for Late Neoarchean to Proterozoic Tectonics of the North China Craton显示文摘Migmatite-like rocks transformed from strongly metamorphosed and deformed enclavebearing felsic plutons usually make people confuse with the true migmatites and mistake in interpretation of their petrogenesis and tectonic implications. Here we report a suite of rocks that have long been called as migmatites from the Guandi complex in Zhoukoudian region, southwest of Beijing. The rocks are dominated by felsic gneisses with garnet-free amphibolites. Field occurrence, petrography and geochemistry indicate that the felsic gneisses and amphibolites were metamorphosed from protoliths of intermediate-acid and basic igneous rocks, respectively. New LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating and geothermobarometry study further reveal that precursor magmas of the two types of rocks were emplaced at 2.54–2.56 Ga and the rocks subsequently underwent medium P/T-type metamorphism with upper amphibolite facies conditions of 0.55–0.90 GPa and 670–730 ℃ at ~2.48–2.50 Ga. Geochemically, precursor magmas of the amphibolites were suggested to be derived from an enriched lithospheric mantle source in continental arc setting, and those of the felsic gneisses are characterized by tonalitic to trondhjemitic magmas that are usually considered to be generated by partial melting of hydrated, thickened metamorphosed mafic crust with garnet as residues, suggesting that the rock associations are not of true migmatites but migmatite-like rocks. Our study reveal that protoliths of the migmatite-like rocks from the Guandi complex, were likely formed via magmatism in a continental arc setting, followed by accretion and collision of the continental arc as well as the intro-oceanic arc terranes to the Eastern Block of the North China Craton in the transition from the Late Neoarchean to Early Paleoproterozoic. | Yating Zhong Chuan He Neng-Song Chen Bin Xia Zhiqiang Zhou Binghan Chen Guoqing Wang | 2018 | Journal of Earth Science2018，29，5： | 5 |
| 20 | The heterogeneity of islet autoantibodies and the progression of islet failure in type 1 diabetic patients显示文摘Type 1 diabetes mellitus is heterogeneous in many facets. The patients suffered from type 1 diabetes present several levels of islet function as well as variable number and type of islet-specific autoantibodies. This study was to investigate prevalence and heterogeneity of the islet autoantibodies and clinical phenotypes of type 1 diabetes mellitus; and also discussed the process of islet failure and its risk factors in Chinese type 1 diabetic patients. A total of 1,291 type 1 diabetic patients were enrolled in this study. Demographic information was collected. Laboratory tests including mixed-meal tolerance test, human leukocyte antigen alleles, hemoglobin A1 c, lipids, thyroid function and islet autoantibodies were conducted. The frequency of islet-specific autoantibody in newly diagnosed T1 DM patients(duration shorter than half year) was 73% in East China. According to binary logistic regressions, autoantibody positivity, longer duration and lower Body Mass Index were the risk factors of islet failure. As the disease developed, autoantibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase declined as well as the other two autoantibodies against zinc transporter 8 and islet antigen 2. The decrease of autoantibodies was positively correlated with aggressive beta cell destruction. Autoantibodies can facilitate the identification of classic T1 DM from other subtypes and predict the progression of islet failure. As there were obvious heterogeneity in autoantibodies and clinical manifestation in different phenotypes of the disease, we should take more factors into consideration when identifying type 1 diabetes mellitus. | Jin Liu Lingling Bian Li Ji Yang Chen Heng Chen Yong Gu Bingqin Ma Wei Gu Xinyu Xu Yun Shi Jian Wang Dalong Zhu Zilin Sun Jianhua Ma Hui Jin Xing Shi Heng Miao Bing Xin Yan Zhu Zhenwen Zhang Ruifang Bu Lan Xu Guangde Shi Wei Tang Wei Li Dongmei Zhou Jun Liang Xingbo Cheng Bimin Shi Jixiang Dong Ji Hu Chen Fang Shao Zhong Weinan Yu Weiping Lu Chenguang Wu Li Qian Jiancheng Yu Jialin Gao Xiaoqiang Fei Qingqing Zhang Xueqin Wang Shiwei Cui Jinluo Cheng Ning Xu Guofeng Wang Guoqing Han Chunrong Xu Yun Xie Minmin An Wei Zhang Zhixiao Wang Yun Cai Qi Fu Yu Fu Shuai Zheng Fan Yang Qingfang Hu Hao Dai Yu Jin Zheng Zhang Kuanfeng Xu Yifan Li Jie Shen Hongwen Zhou Wei He Xuqin Zheng Xiao Han Liping Yu Jinxiong She Mei Zhang Tao Yang | 2016 | Science China(Life Sciences)2016，59，9： | 5 |
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