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| 1 | Neuroimaging the brain-gut axis in patients with irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘AIM:To summarize and synthesize current literature on neuroimaging the brain-gut axis in patients with irritable bowel syndrome(IBS).METHODS:A database search for relevant literature was conducted using Pub Med,Scopus and Embase in February 2015.Date filters were applied from the year2009 and onward,and studies were limited to those written in the English language and those performed upon human subjects.The initial search yielded 797articles,out of which 38 were pulled for full text review and 27 were included for study analysis.Investigations were reviewed to determine study design,methodology and results,and data points were placed in tabular format to facilitate analysis of study findings across disparate investigations.RESULTS:Analysis of study data resulted in the abstraction of four key themes:Neurohormonal differences,anatomic measurements of brain structure and connectivity,differences in functional responsiveness of the brain during rectal distention,and confounding/correlating patient factors.Studies in this review noted alterations of glutamate in the left hippocampus(HIPP),commonalities across IBS subjects in terms of brain oscillation patterns,cortical thickness/gray matter volume differences,and neuroanatomical regions withincreased activation in patients with IBS:Anterio cingulate cortex,mid cingulate cortex,amygdala anterior insula,posterior insula and prefrontal cortex.A striking finding among interventions was the substantia influence that patient variables(e.g.,sex,psychologica and disease related factors)had upon the identification of neuroanatomical differences in structure and con nectivity.CONCLUSION:The field of neuroimaging can provide insight into underlying physiological differences that distinguish patients with IBS from a healthy population. | Kristen R Weaver Lee Anne B Sherwin Brian Walitt Gail D'Eramo Melkus Wendy A Henderson | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2016，7，2： | 8 |
| 2 | Late relapses in patients successfully treated for thrombotic thrembocytopenic purpura显示文摘 | Kenneth H S Gail A R Rama C | 1995 | Ann Intern Med1995，122，8： | 1 |
| 3 | Neural mechanisms of visual associative processing显示文摘 | Eckhorn R Gail A Bruns A | 2004 | Acta Neurobiol Exp2004，64，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Patterns of contempora-ry hybridization inferred from paternity analysis in a four-oak-species forest显示文摘 | Curtu A Gailing O Finkeldey R | 2009 | BMC Evolutionary Biology2009，9，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Radiotherapy plus chemotherapy with or without surgical resection for stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Kathy S Albain R Suzanne Swann Valerie W Rusch Andrew T Turrisi Frances A Shepherd Colum Smith Yuhchyau Chen Robert B Livingston Richard H Feins David R Gandara Willard A Fry Gail Darling David H Johnson Mark R Green Robert C Miller Joanne Ley Willliam T | 2009 | The Lancet . 2009 (9687)2009，，9687： | 1 |
| 6 | An adaptive resonance algorithm for rapid category learning and recognition显示文摘 | Gail A C Atephen G David B R | 1991 | Neural Network1991，4，： | 1 |
| 7 | Analysis of a non-preemptive priority multiserver queue显示文摘 | Gail H R Hantler S L Taylor B A | 1988 | Advances in Applied Probability1988，20，： | 1 |
| 8 | Rapid production of full-length cDNAs from rare transcripts:amplification using a single gene-specific oligonucleotide primer显示文摘 | Micheal K D Gail R M | 1988 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1988，85，： | 1 |
| 9 | Fuzzy ART:Fast Stable Learning and Categorization of Analog Patterns by an Adaptive Resonance System显示文摘 | Stephen G David B R | 1991 | Neural Networks1991，4，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Analysis of a non-preemptive priority multiserver queue显示文摘 | Gail H R Hantler S L Taylor B A | 1988 | Advances in Applied Probability1988，20，4： | 1 |
| 11 | In vitro cytotoxicity following specific activaton of amaygdalin by β-glucosidase conjugated to a bladder cancer associated monoclonal antibody显示文摘 | SYRIGOS K N GAIL R B EPENETOS A A | 1998 | Int J Cancer1998，78，： | 1 |
| 12 | Fuzzy ART:Fast Stable Learning and Categorization of Analog Patterns by an Adaptive Resonance System显示文摘 | Gail A C Stephen G David B R | 1991 | Neural Networks1991，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Assignment of six genes to bovine chromosomes 5 and 16 by fluorescenece in si tu hybridization, radiation hybrid mapping and genetic linkage analysis显示文摘 | Hansen G R Abbry C A Gaile D P | 2007 | Cytogenet Genome Res2007，116，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Radiotherapy plus chemotherapy with or without surgical resection for stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Kathy S Albain R Suzanne Swann Valerie W Rusch Andrew T Turrisi Frances A Shepherd Colum Smith Yuhchyau Chen Robert B Livingston Richard H Feins David R Gandara Willard A Fry Gail Darling David H Johnson Mark R Green Robert C Miller Joanne Ley Willliam T | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9687： | 1 |
| 15 | Cement basedfoam concrete reinforced by carbon nanotubes 显示文摘 | Yak G R Ker J Gail A | 2006 | Material Science2006，12，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Predictors of phenotypic progression and disease onset in premanifest and early-stage Huntington’s disease in the TRACK-HD study: analysis of 36-month observational data显示文摘 | Sarah J Tabrizi Rachael I Scahill Gail Owen Alexandra Durr Blair R Leavitt Raymund A Roos Beth Borowsky Bernhard Landwehrmeyer Chris Frost Hans Johnson David Craufurd Ralf Reilmann Julie C Stout Douglas R Langbehn | 2013 | Lancet Neurology2013，，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Fuzzy ART: Fast Stable Learning and Categorization of Analog Patterns by an Adaptive Resonance System显示文摘 | Gail A C Stephen G David B R | 1991 | NeuralNetworks1991，，4： | 1 |
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