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您的检索式：作者名="Cristina Vendrell"
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| 1 | 低渗核黄素在圆锥角膜患者角膜交联术中的应用(英文)显示文摘目的:比较圆锥角膜患者角膜交联(CXL)、等渗(IR)和低渗核黄素(HR)的结果。方法:回顾性研究,包括29例29眼圆锥角膜患者行角膜交联术,IR组15眼,HR组14眼。参数分析包括(随访1a):最佳矫正视力(BCVA),球体和柱体,中央和较薄处角膜厚度,平均和最大角膜曲率(分别为Km和Kmax),并发症及进展。结果:观察到两组的BCVA提高:治疗前IR组为0.26±0.57,HR组为0.47±0.72。术后1a,IR组为0.13±0.79,HR组为0.29±1.52,IR组BCVA更高(P=0.018)。术后1mo,两组中央角膜厚度(μm)均减少,但在接下来的数月中增加:术前IR组为497±28μm,HR组为432±14μm;术后1a,IR组为480±31μm,HR组为424±15μm。较薄处角膜厚度也是如此,术前IR组为487±29μm,HR组为410±20μm;术后1a,IR组为468±33μm,HR组为413±13μm。两组中Km和Kmax均降低。每组6眼呈现短暂的混浊,无持续性混浊。结论:在中央角膜厚度<400μm的患者中,HR的使用似乎是一个有效的替代执行传统CXL的技术。 | Ana Sofia Lopes Diana Silva Susana Henriques Peter Pego Cristina Vendrell Isabel Prieto | 2020 | 国际眼科杂志2020，20，2： | 2 |
| 2 | Posterior corneal astigmatism modifications after cataract surgery and its role on total corneal astigmatism显示文摘Background:In recent years posterior corneal astigmatism and its effect on total corneal astigmatism has been studied,with research showing that this can impact total astigmatism.This study aims to ascertain if there is significant change in the posterior corneal astigmatism after cataract surgery and its impact on the total astigmatism.Methods:Analysis of 76 eyes that underwent cataract surgery with monofocal intraocular lens implantation.Corneal topography was performed with Pentacam(OCULUS®)pre-and post-operatively.Total corneal astigmatism was calculated with the algorithm of vergence tracing.We compared preoperative and postoperative changes in the magnitude and axis differences of anterior corneal curvature astigmatism,posterior corneal curvature astigmatism and the calculated total corneal astigmatism.We calculated the correlation between the total preoperative astigmatism and the difference between total corneal astigmatism and anterior corneal astigmatism.Results:The mean preoperative and postoperative posterior astigmatism was 0.31±0.02 D,showing no significant differences before and after surgery(P=0.989).Statistically significant differences between the calculated total corneal astigmatism and anterior corneal astigmatism were registered preoperatively and postoperatively in the with-the-rule anterior(WTR)corneal astigmatism(P=0.004,P<0.0001);against-the-rule(ATR)anterior corneal astigmatism(P<0.0001,P<0.0001)and in the oblique(P=0.026,P=0.019)subgroups.The posterior corneal astigmatism and the total corneal astigmatism correlated positively with the differences between the total corneal and anterior corneal astigmatism(R=0.378,P=0.001).Conclusions:There were statistically significant differences between the magnitude of the total astigmatism and anterior corneal astigmatism,underlining the impact of posterior corneal astigmatism.A positive correlation between the preoperative posterior astigmatism and the difference between the total corneal and the anterior corneal astigmatism suggests a specially relevant role of posterior corneal astigmatism when evaluating patients with higher degrees of astigmatism. | Diana Silva Mafalda Mota Catarina Pedrosa Peter Pêgo Sara Pinto Cristina Vendrell Isabel Prieto | 2018 | Annals of Eye Science2018，，1： | 0 |
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