维普中文期刊产品整合服务
16篇 您的检索式:作者名="Chuan ZUO"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Influence of ginsenoside Rg1, a panaxatriol saponin from Panax notoginseng, on renal fibrosis in rats with unilateral ureteral obstruction显示文摘Total saponins of Panax notoginseng (PNS) have been shown to ameliorate renal interstitial fibrosis. Ginsenoside Rg1, a panaxatriol saponin, is one of the major active molecules from PNS. The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of ginsenoside Rg1 on renal fibrosis in rats with unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). The rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: sham-operation (n=15), UUO (n=15) and UUO with ginsenoside Rg1 treatment (n=15, 50 mg per kg body weight, intraperito- neally (i.p.) injected). The rats were sacrificed on Days 7 and 14 after the surgery. Histological examination demonstrated that ginsenoside Rg1 significantly inhibited interstitial fibrosis including tubular injury as well as collagen deposition. α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and E-cadherin are two markers of tubular epithelial-myofibroblast transition (TEMT). Interestingly, ginsenoside Rg1 notably decreased α-SMA expression and simultaneously enhanced E-cadherin expression. The messenger RNA (mRNA) of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), a key mediator to regulate TEMT, in the obstructed kidney increased dra- matically, but was found to decrease significantly after administration of ginsenoside Rg1. Further study showed that ginsenoside Rg1 considerably decreased the levels of both active TGF-β1 and phosphorylated Smad2 (pSmad2). Moreover, ginsenoside Rg1 substantially suppressed the expression of thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1), a cytokine which can promote the transcription of TGF-β1 mRNA and the activation of latent TGF-β1. These results suggest that ginsenoside Rg1 inhibits renal interstitial fibrosis in rats with UUO. The mechanism might be partly related to the blocking of TEMT via suppressing the expression of TSP-1.Xi-sheng XIE Man YANG Heng-cuang LIU Chuan ZUO Zi LI Yao DENG Jun-ming FAN 2008Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2008,9,11:34
2Astragalus mongholicus ameliorates renal fibrosis by modulating HGF and TGF-β in rats with unilateral ureteral obstruction显示文摘Astragalus mongholicus(AM) derived from the dry root of Astragalus membranaceus Bge.var.mongolicus(Bge.) Hsiao is a widely used traditional Chinese medicine.The present study investigated the potential role of AM on renal fibrosis on a rat model of unilateral ureteral obstruction(UUO).We divided 48 Sprague-Dawley rats randomly into 4 groups:sham-operated group(Sham),untreated UUO group,AM-treated(10 g/(kg·d)) UUO group,and losartan-treated(20 mg/(kg·d)) UUO group as positive control.Haematoxylin & eosin(HE) and Masson staining were used to study the dynamic histological changes of the kidneys 7 and 14 d after operation.The expressions of fibronectin(FN),type I collagen(colI),hepatocyte growth factor(HGF),transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1),and α-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA) were analyzed by real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR),immunohistochemistry staining,and Western blot.Results show that,similar to losartan,AM alleviated the renal damage and decreased the deposition of FN and colI from UUO by reducing the expressions of TGF-β1 and α-SMA(P<0.05),whereas HGF increased greatly with AM treatment(P<0.05).Our findings reveal that AM could retard the progression of renal fibrosis.The renoprotective effect of AM might be related to inhibition of myofibroblast activation,inducing of HGF and reducing of TGF-β1 expression.Chuan ZUO Xi-sheng XIE Hong-yu QIU Yao DENG Da ZHU Jun-ming FAN 2009Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2009,10,5:15
3Inhibition of pacemaker activity in interstitial cells of Cajal by LPS via NF-κB and MAP kinase显示文摘AIM:To investigate lipopolysaccharide(LPS) related signal transduction in interstitial cells of Cajal(ICCs) from mouse small intestine.METHODS:For this study,primary culture of ICCs was prepared from the small intestine of the mouse.LPS was treated to the cells prior to measurement of the membrane currents by using whole-cell patch clamp technique.Immunocytochemistry was used to examine the expression of the proteins in ICCs.RESULTS:LPS suppressed the pacemaker currents of ICCs and this could be blocked by AH6809,a prostaglandin E2-EP2 receptor antagonist or NG-Nitro-Larginine Methyl Ester,an inhibitor of nitric oxide(NO) synthase.Toll-like receptor 4,inducible NO synthase or cyclooxygenase-2 immunoreactivity by specific antibodies was detected on ICCs.Catalase(antioxidant agent) had no action on LPS-induced action in ICCs.LPS actions were blocked by nuclear factor kB(NF-kB) inhibitor,actinomycin D(a gene transcription inhibitor),PD 98059(a p42/44 mitogen-activated protein kinases inhibitor) or SB 203580 [a p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases(MAPK) inhibitor].SB 203580 also blocked the prostaglandin E2-induced action on pacemaker currents in ICCs but not NO.CONCLUSION:LPS inhibit the pacemaker currents in ICCs via prostaglandin E2-and NO-dependent mechanism through toll-like receptor 4 and suggest that MAPK and NF-kB are implicated in these actions.Dong Chuan Zuo Seok Choi Pawan Kumar Shahi Man Yoo Kim Chan Guk Park Young Dae Kim Jun Lee In Yeoup Chang Insuk So Jae Yeoul Jun 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,8:9
4Knitted self-powered sensing textiles for machine learning-assisted sitting posture monitoring and correction显示文摘With increasing work pressure in modern society,prolonged sedentary positions with poor sitting postures can cause physical and psychological problems,including obesity,muscular disorders,and myopia.In this paper,we present a self-powered sitting position monitoring vest(SPMV)based on triboelectric nanogenerators(TENGs)to achieve accurate real-time posture recognition through an integrated machine learning algorithm.The SPMV achieves high sensitivity(0.16 mV/Pa),favorable stretchability(10%),good stability(12,000 cycles),and machine washability(10 h)by employing knitted double threads interlaced with conductive fiber and nylon yarn.Utilizing a knitted structure and sensor arrays that are stitched into different parts of the clothing,the SPMV offers a non-invasive method of recognizing different sitting postures,providing feedback,and warning users while enhancing long-term wearing comfortability.It achieves a posture recognition accuracy of 96.6%using the random forest classifier,which is higher than the logistic regression(95.5%)and decision tree(94.3%)classifiers.The TENG-based SPMV offers a reliable solution in the healthcare system for non-invasive and long-term monitoring,promoting the development of triboelectric-based wearable electronics.Yang Jiang Jie An Fei Liang Guoyu Zuo Jia Yi Chuan Ning Hong Zhang Kai Dong Zhong Lin Wang 2022Nano Research2022,15,9:4
5Study on RS-and GIS-based ecological capital assessment in arid areas显示文摘生态的大写的评价当前是生态学,资源经济,环境经济和生态的经济的学科交差的领域里的重要研究内容之一。为了科学地估计生态的资本,增加到决策人在经济开发考虑生态的费用,并且为在干旱区域的持续经济开发也是必要的。基于风景生态学的理论,在这篇论文生态的资本在干旱区域珍视的per 单位区域被使用 Landsat TM 数据, CBERS 卫星数据,气象学的数据, MODIS 卫星数据和另外的生态的数据研究,并且 RS --并且在干旱区域估计生态的大写的价值的官方补给底的模型被开发。而且基于测量地的数据,在在威信河盆的生态的大写的评价以后的案例研究,在 2003 的 Xinjiang 被执行。盆被划分成 4 个生态的大写的区域以便份量上计算生态系统的生态的大写的价值,分析生态的资本的空间分发,并且制定生态的资本的空间分发的地图。结果证明在在 2003 的威信河盆的生态系统的全部的生态的大写的价值是 1.494 54 癮 吗??ZHOU Kefa CHEN Xi ZHOU Huarong ZHANG Qing ZUO Qiting ZHANG Haibo YAN Jinfeng CHEN Chuan 2006Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,A01:3
6Fungal diversity notes 1–110:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal species显示文摘This paper is a compilation of notes on 110 fungal taxa,including one new family,10 new genera,and 76 new species,representing a wide taxonomic and geographic range.The new family,Paradictyoarthriniaceae is introduced based on its distinct lineage in Dothideomycetes and its unique morphology.The family is sister to Biatriosporaceae and Roussoellaceae.The new genera are Allophaeosphaeria(Phaeosphaeriaceae),Amphibambusa(Amphisphaeriaceae),Brunneomycosphaerella(Capnodiales genera incertae cedis),Chaetocapnodium(Capnodiaceae),Flammeascoma(Anteagloniaceae),Multiseptospora(Pleosporales genera incertae cedis),Neogaeumannomyces(Magnaporthaceae),Palmiascoma(Bambusicolaceae),Paralecia(Squamarinaceae)and Sarimanas(Melanommataceae).The newly described species are the Ascomycota Aliquandostipite manochii,Allophaeosphaeria dactylidis,A.muriformia,Alternaria cesenica,Amphibambusa bambusicola,Amphisphaeria sorbi,Annulohypoxylon thailandicum,Atrotorquata spartii,Brunneomycosphaerella laburni,Byssosphaeria musae,Camarosporium aborescentis,C.aureum,C.frutexensis,Chaetocapnodium siamensis,Chaetothyrium agathis,Colletotrichum sedi,Conicomyces pseudotransvaalensis,Cytospora berberidis,C.sibiraeae,Diaporthe thunbergiicola,Diatrype palmicola,Dictyosporium aquaticum,D.meiosporum,D.thailandicum,Didymella cirsii,Dinemasporium nelloi,Flammeascoma bambusae,Kalmusia italica,K.spartii,Keissleriella sparticola,Lauriomyces synnematicus,Leptosphaeria ebuli,Lophiostoma pseudodictyosporium,L.ravennicum,Lophiotrema eburnoides,Montagnula graminicola,Multiseptospora thailandica,Myrothecium macrosporum,Natantispora unipolaris,Neogaeumannomyces bambusicola,Neosetophoma clematidis,N.italica,Oxydothis atypica,Palmiascoma gregariascomum,Paraconiothyrium nelloi,P.thysanolaenae,Paradictyoarthrinium tectonicola,Paralecia pratorum,Paraphaeosphaeria spartii,Pestalotiopsis digitalis,P.dracontomelon,P.italiana,Phaeoisaria pseudoclematidis,Phragmocapnias philippinensis,Pseudocamarosporium cotinae,Pseudocercospora tamarindi,Pseudotrichia rubriostiolata,P.thailandica,Psiloglonium multiseptatum,Saagaromyces mangrovei,Sarimanas pseudofluviatile,S.shirakamiense,Tothia spartii,Trichomerium siamensis,Wojnowicia dactylidicola,W.dactylidis and W.lonicerae.The Basidiomycota Agaricus flavicentrus,A.hanthanaensis,A.parvibicolor,A.sodalis,Cantharellus luteostipitatus,Lactarius atrobrunneus,L.politus,Phylloporia dependens and Russula cortinarioides are also introduced.Epitypifications or reference specimens are designated for Hapalocystis berkeleyi,Meliola tamarindi,Pallidocercospora acaciigena,Phaeosphaeria musae,Plenodomus agnitus,Psiloglonium colihuae,P.sasicola and Zasmidium musae while notes and/or new sequence data are provided for Annulohypoxylon leptascum,A.nitens,A.stygium,Biscogniauxia marginata,Fasciatispora nypae,Hypoxylon fendleri,H.monticulosum,Leptosphaeria doliolum,Microsphaeropsis olivacea,Neomicrothyrium,Paraleptosphaeria nitschkei,Phoma medicaginis and Saccotheciaceae.A full description of each species is provided with light micrographs(or drawings).Molecular data is provided for 90 taxa and used to generate phylogenetic trees to establish a natural classification for species.Jian Kui Liu Kevin D.Hyde E.B.Gareth Jones Hiran A.Ariyawansa Darbhe J.Bhat Saranyaphat Boonmee Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Eric H.C.McKenzie Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Belle Damodara Shenoy Mohamed A,Abdel-Wahab Bart Buyck Jie Chen K.W.Thilini Chethana Chonticha Singtripop Dong Qin Dai Yu Cheng Dai Dinushani ADaranagama Asha J.Dissanayake Mingkwan Doilom Melvina J.D’souza Xin Lei Fan Ishani DGoonasekara Kazuyuki Hirayama Sinang Hongsanan Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Samantha C.Karunarathna Wen Jing Li Ausana Mapook Chada Norphanphoun Ka Lai Pang Rekhani H.Perera Derek Peršoh Umpava Pinruan Indunil CSenanayake Sayanh Somrithipol Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Danushka Udayanga Nalin N.Wijayawardene Dhanuska Wanasinghe Komsit Wisitrassameewong Xiang Yu Zeng Faten AAbdel-Aziz Slavomir Adamčík Ali H.Bahkali Nattawut Boonyuen Timur Bulgakov Philippe Callac Putarak Chomnunti Katrin Greiner Akira Hashimoto Valerie Hofstetter Ji Chuan Kang David Lewis Xing Hong Li Xing Zhong Liu Zuo Yi Liu Misato Matsumura Peter E.Mortimer Gerhard Rambold Emile Randrianjohany Genki Sato Veera Sri-Indrasutdhi Cheng Ming Tian Annemieke Verbeken Wolfgang von Brackel Yong Wang Ting Chi Wen Jian Chu Xu Ji Ye Yan Rui Lin Zhao Erio Camporesi 2015Fungal Diversity2015,,3:3
7Anti-hepatitis B virus activity of chlorogenic acid, quinic acid and caffeic acid in vivo and in vitro显示文摘Gui-Feng Wang Li-Ping Shi Yu-Dan Ren Qun-Fang Liu Hou-Fu Liu Ru-Jun Zhang Zhuang Li Feng-Hua Zhu Pei-Lan He Wei Tang Pei-Zhen Tao Chuan Li Wei-Min Zhao Jian-Ping Zuo 2009Antiviral Research2009,,2:1
8Construction of introgression lines carrying wild rice (Oryza rufipogon Griff.) segments in cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) background and characterization of introgressed segments associated with yield-related traits显示文摘Feng Tian De Jun Li Qiang Fu Zuo Feng Zhu Yong Cai Fu Xiang Kun Wang Chuan Qing Sun 2006Theoretical and Applied Genetics2006,,3:1
9Numerical investi gation on effects of nozz|e~ s geometric parameters on the flow and the aviation characteristics within injector~ s nozzle for a high-pressure common-rail DI diesel engine显示文摘Sun Zuo yu Li Guo-xiu Chen Chuan 2015Energy Conver- sion and Management2015,89,84:1
10Fungal diversity notes 253-366:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa显示文摘Notes on 113 fungal taxa are compiled in this paper,including 11 new genera,89 new species,one new subspecies,three new combinations and seven reference specimens.Awide geographic and taxonomic range of fungal taxa are detailed.In the Ascomycota the new genera Angustospora(Testudinaceae),Camporesia(Xylariaceae),Clematidis,Crassiparies(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),Farasanispora,Longiostiolum(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),Multilocularia(Parabambusicolaceae),Neophaeocryptopus(Dothideaceae),Parameliola(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),and Towyspora(Lentitheciaceae)are introduced.Newly introduced species are Angustospora nilensis,Aniptodera aquibella,Annulohypoxylon albidiscum,Astrocystis thailandica,Camporesia sambuci,Clematidis italica,Colletotrichum menispermi,C.quinquefoliae,Comoclathris pimpinellae,Crassiparies quadrisporus,Cytospora salicicola,Diatrype thailandica,Dothiorella rhamni,Durotheca macrostroma,Farasanispora avicenniae,Halorosellinia rhizophorae,Humicola koreana,Hypoxylon lilloi,Kirschsteiniothelia tectonae,Lindgomyces okinawaensis,Longiostiolum tectonae,Lophiostoma pseudoarmatisporum,Moelleriella phukhiaoensis,M.pongdueatensis,Mucoharknessia anthoxanthi,Multilocularia bambusae,Multiseptospora thysanolaenae,Neophaeocryptopus cytisi,Ocellularia arachchigei,O.ratnapurensis,Ochronectria thailandica,Ophiocordyceps karstii,Parameliola acaciae,P.dimocarpi,Parastagonospora cumpignensis,Pseudodidymosphaeria phlei,Polyplosphaeria thailandica,Pseudolachnella brevifusiformis,Psiloglonium macrosporum,Rhabdodiscus albodenticulatus,Rosellinia chiangmaiensis,Saccothecium rubi,Seimatosporium pseudocornii,S.pseudorosae,Sigarispora ononidis and Towyspora aestuari.New combinations are provided for Eutiarosporella dactylidis(sexual morph described and illus trated)and Pseudocamarosporium pini.Descriptions,illustrations and/or reference specimens are designated for Aposphaeria corallinolutea,Cryptovalsa ampelina,Dothiorella vidmadera,Ophiocordyceps formosana,Petrakia echinata,Phragmoporthe conformis and Pseudocamarosporium pini.The new species of Basidiomycota are Agaricus coccyginus,A.luteofibrillosus,Amanita atrobrunnea,A.digitosa,A.gleocystidiosa,A.pyriformis,A.strobilipes,Bondarzewia tibetica,Cortinarius albosericeus,C.badioflavidus,C.dentigratus,C.duboisensis,C.fragrantissimus,C.roseobasilis,C.vinaceobrunneus,C.vinaceogrisescens,C.wahkiacus,Cyanoboletus hymenoglutinosus,Fomitiporia atlantica,F.subtilissima,Ganoderma wuzhishanensis,Inonotus shoreicola,Lactifluus armeniacus,L.ramipilosus,Leccinum indoaurantiacum,Musumecia alpina,M.sardoa,Russula amethystina subp.tengii and R.wangii are introduced.Descriptions,illustrations,notes and/or reference specimens are designated for Clarkeinda trachodes,Dentocorticium ussuricum,Galzinia longibasidia,Lentinus stuppeus and Leptocorticium tenellum.The other new genera,species new combinations are Anaeromyces robustus,Neocallimastix californiae and Piromyces finnis from Neocallimastigomycota,Phytophthora estuarina,P.rhizophorae,Salispina,S.intermedia,S.lobata and S.spinosa from Oomycota,and Absidia stercoraria,Gongronella orasabula,Mortierella calciphila,Mucor caatinguensis,M.koreanus,M.merdicola and Rhizopus koreanus in Zygomycota.Guo Jie Li Kevin D.Hyde Rui Lin Zhao Sinang Hongsanan Faten Awad Abdel-Aziz Mohamed A.Abdel-Wahab Pablo Alvarado Genivaldo Alves-Silva Joseph F.Ammirati Hiran A.Ariyawansa Abhishek Baghela Ali Hassan Bahkali Michael Beug D.Jayarama Bhat Dimitar Bojantchev Thitiya Boonpratuang Timur S.Bulgakov Erio Camporesi Marcela CBoro Oldriska Ceska Dyutiparna Chakraborty Jia Jia Chen K.W.Thilini Chethana Putarak Chomnunti Giovanni Consiglio Bao Kai Cui Dong Qin Dai Yu Cheng Dai Dinushani A.Daranagama Kanad Das Monika C.Dayarathne Eske De Crop Rafael J.V.De Oliveira Carlos Alberto Fragoso de Souza JoséIde Souza Bryn T.M.Dentinger Asha J.Dissanayake Mingkwan Doilom E.Ricardo Drechsler-Santos Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad Sean P.Gilmore Aristóteles Góes-Neto MichałGorczak Charles H.Haitjema Kalani Kanchana Hapuarachchi Akira Hashimoto Mao Qiang He John K.Henske Kazuyuki Hirayama Maria J.Iribarren Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Sun Jeong Jeon Gustavo H.Jerônimo Ana L.Jesus E.B.Gareth Jones Ji Chuan Kang Samantha C.Karunarathna Paul M.Kirk Sirinapa Konta Eric Kuhnert Ewald Langer Haeng Sub Lee Hyang Burm Lee Wen Jing Li Xing Hong Li Kare Liimatainen Diogo Xavier Lima Chuan Gen Lin Jian Kui Liu Xings Zhong Liu Zuo Yi Liu J.Jennifer Luangsa-ard Robert Lücking H.Thorsten Lumbsch Saisamorn Lumyong Eduardo M.Leaño Agostina V.Marano Misato Matsumura Eric H.C.McKenzie Suchada Mongkolsamrit Peter E.Mortimer Thi Thuong Thuong Nguyen Tuula Niskanen Chada Norphanphoun Michelle A.O’Malley Sittiporn Parnmen Julia Pawłowska Rekhani H.Perera Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Carmen L.A.Pires-Zottarelli Olivier Raspé Mateus A.Reck Sarah C.O.Rocha AndréL.C.M.Ade Santiago Indunil C.Senanayake Ledo Setti Qiu Ju Shang Sanjay K.Singh Esteban B.Sir Kevin V.Solomon Jie Song Prasert Srikitikulchai Marc Stadler Satinee Suetrong Hayato Takahashi Takumasa Takahashi Kazuaki Tanaka Li Ping Tang Kasun M.Thambugala Donnaya Thanakitpipattana Michael K.Theodorou Benjarong Thongbai Tuksaporn Thummarukcharoen Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Annemieke Verbeken Alfredo Vizzini Josef Vlasák Kerstin Voigt Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Yong Wang Gothamie Weerakoon Hua An Wen Ting Chi Wen Nalin N.Wijayawardene Sarunyou Wongkanoun Marta Wrzosek Yuan Pin Xiao Jian Chu Xu Ji Ye Yan Jing Yang Shu Da Yang Yu Hu Jin Feng Zhang Jie Zhao Li Wei Zhou Derek Peršoh Alan J.L.Phillips Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura 2016Fungal Diversity2016,,3:1
11Time series prediction based on gene expression programming显示文摘Zuo Jie Tang Changjie Li Chuan 2004WAIM04 LNCS (Lecture Notes in Computer Science) Springer Verlag Berling Heidelberg2004,3129,:1
12Construction of introgression lines carrying wild rice (Oryza rufipogon Griff.) segments in cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) background and characterization of introgressed segments associated with yield-related traits显示文摘Feng Tian De Jun Li Qiang Fu Zuo Feng Zhu Yong Cai Fu Xiang Kun Wang Chuan Qing Sun 2006Theoretical and Applied Genetics2006,,3:1
13A Proactive Selection Method for Dynamic Access Points Grouping in User-centric UDN显示文摘Network densification is a promising solution to fulfill network capacity requirement and transmission rate for beyond 5G and 6G wireless communications.Ultra-dense network(UDN)integrates heterogeneous network resources and coordinates technologies on quality of service controlling,to provide users with flexible service.However,dense deployment reduces coverage radius of the cell,resulting in an increase on handover frequency,which makes a serious impact on service continuity.In this paper,we propose a proactive selection method for dynamic access points grouping(DAPGing)in accordance with“user-centric”philosophy,which selects target Access Points(AP)and reduces handover times to ensure communication continuity.This method includes two criteria:1)the user’s sojourn time,which is determined by analyzing the AP coverage area;2)neighbor relationship between APs,which is determined by coverage area and signal strength characteristics between neighboring APs.Therefore,candidate APs become the proactive selected ones to update the AP group.Stochastic geometry is used to build system model and performance metrics are analyzed,including AP group coverage probability and average update frequency.Experimental analysis shows that the proposed proactive selection method brings similar coverage probability to traditional handover method,while average update frequency is reduced more than 20%selection criteria.Bo Hu Fangxia Zuo Chuan’anWang Shanzhi Chen 2021China Communications2021,18,4:0
14Assay development for determination of DZ2002, a new reversible SAHH inhibitor, and its acid metabolite DZA in blood and application to rat pharmacokinetic study显示文摘Methyl(S)-4-(6-amino-9 H-purin-9-yl)-2-hydroxybutanoate(DZ2002) is a potent reversible inhibitor of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase(SAHH). Due to its ester structure, DZ2002 is rapidly hydrolyzed in rat blood to 4-(6-amino-9 H-purin-9-yl)-2-hydroxybutyric acid(DZA) during and after blood sampling from rats; this hampers accurate determination of the circulating DZ2002 and its acid metabolite DZA in rats. To this end, a method for determining the blood concentrations of DZ2002 and DZA in rats was developed by using methanol to immediately deactivate blood carboxylesterases during sampling. The newly developed bioanalytical assay possessed favorable accuracy and precision with lower limit of quantification of 31 nM for DZ2002 and DZA. This validated assay was applied to a rat pharmacokinetic study of DZ2002. After oral administration, DZ2002 was found to be extensively converted into DZA. The level of systemic exposure to DZ2002 was significantly lower than that of DZA. The apparent oral bioavailability of DZ2002 was 90%–159%. The mean terminal half-lives of DZ2002 and DZA were 0.3–0.9 and 1.3–5.1 h, respectively. The sample preparation method illustrated here may be adopted for determination of other circulating ester drugs and their acid metabolites in rodents.Weiwei Jia Jing Li Feifei Du Yan Sun Fang Xu Fengqing Wang Olajide E.Olaleye Danghui Chen Wei Tang Jianping Zuo Chuan Li 2019Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2019,9,1:0
15Building Better Full Manganese‑Based Cathode Materialsfor Next‑Generation Lithium‑Ion Batteries显示文摘Lithium-manganese-oxides have been exploited as promising cathode materials for many years due to their environmental friendliness,resource abundance and low biotoxicity.Nevertheless,inevitable problems,such as Jahn-Teller distortion,manganese dissolution and phase transition,still frustrate researchers;thus,progress in full manganese-based cathode materials(FMCMs)has been relatively slow and limited in recent decades.Recently,with the fast growth of vehicle electrification and large-scale energy-storage grids,there has been an urgent demand to develop novel FMCMs again;actually,new waves of research based on FMCMs are being created.Herein,we systematically review the history of FMCMs,correctly describe their structures,evaluate the advantages and challenges,and discuss the resolution strategies and latest developments.Additionally,beyond FMCMs,a profound discussion of current controversial issues,such as oxygen redox reaction,voltage decay and voltage hysteresis in Li_(2)MnO_(3)-based cathode materials,is also presented.This review summarizes the effectively optimized approaches and offers a few new possible enhancement methods from the perspective of the electronic-coordination-crystal structure for building better FMCMs for next-generation lithium-ion batteries.Jin Song Hangchao Wang Yuxuan Zuo Kun Zhang Tonghuan Yang Yali Yang Chuan Gao Tao Chen Guang Feng Zewen Jiang Wukun Xiao Tie Luo Dingguo Xia 2023Electrochemical Energy Reviews2023,6,1:0
16Supplementation with L-Carnitine Rescues Sperm Epigenetic Changes in Asthenospermic Male Semen with Altered Acetyl-L-Carnitine Levels显示文摘Objective:To investigate the relationship between the concentration of L-carnitine in semen and sperm parameters and investigate the epigenetic profile in sperm cell after L-carnitine usage.Methods:From February 2017 to February 2018,46 semen samples from asthenospermic males and 41 semen samples from healthy donors were acquired.Motility parameters were assessed using computer-assisted sperm analysis(CASA,n=78)and the DNA fragmentation index(DFI)was evaluated through flow cytometry(n=86),%DFI=%cells outside main population.Other oxidative stress markers,such as reactive oxygen species(ROS)levels(n=86)and the mitochondria DNA copy numbers,were detected(n=78).The concentration of L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine was detected(n=82),and methylation was analyzed(n=30).After that,we collected 13 fresh semen samples from asthenospermic males and 23 fresh semen samples from healthy donors.These samples were used in a freeze-thaw model that was used to determine whether adding L-carnitine could change sperm progressive motility(n=23),apoptosis index(n=9),and methylation analysis(n=7).In total,we have done 13 asthenospermia samples for Western blot,and except for the poor Western result,we analyzed 6 samples for H3K9ac detection,7 samples for H3K9m3 and H3K27m3 detection,and immunofluorescence(n=3).Finally,we had recruited 30 volunteers,and they were given oral administration of L-carnitine for 3 months and then collected semen samples at different time points for methylation analysis.Results:The concentration of acetyl-L-carnitine is negatively correlated with the%DFI value(r^2=0.1090;P=0.0026),and the concentration of acetyl-L-carnitine is positively correlated with sperm forward motility(r^2=0.0543;P=0.0458)and ROS(r^2=0.1854;P<0.0001),and the acetyl-L-carnitine level is negatively correlated with%DFI in asthenospermia(r^2=0.1701;P=0.0066),and the level of acetyl-L-carnitine in asthenospermic semen is significantly lower than the normal group(P=0.0419).In addition,this study indicates that adding L-carnitine significantly improved sperm motility(P=0.0325)and reduced sperm apoptosis(P=0.0032).Importantly,Western blotting(P=0.0429)and immunofluorescence staining results showed that the addition of L-carnitine reduced H3K9Me3 methylation level in sperm,respectively.Furthermore,semen samples from asthenospermic patients had reduced methylation levels in a specific region(16^thP=0.0003;17^thP=0.0016)of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)promoter.The 16^th methylation decreased with age(r^2=0.1564;P=0.0306),and the 17^th methylation was decreased after treatment with L-carnitine for 28 days(P=0.0341).Conclusion:L-carnitine can reduce the%DFI and also affect the methylation of the histone modification marker in sperm as a possible epigenetic regulator.Xiao-Hui Jiang Chuan Jiang Lin Yu Xiao-Liang Li Tao Zuo Pei-Fei Gu Fu-Ping Li Wen-Ming Xu 2020Reproductive and Developmental Medicine2020,4,3:0
返回顶部 每页显示:
共1页 首页 上一页 第1页 下一页 末页 /1 跳转

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费