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Salmonella typhimurium myopericarditis: A case report and review of literature

查看全文 作  者:David [1,2]Jin;Chien-Ying [2]Kao;Jonathon [3]Darby;Sonny [1,2]Palmer 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Medicine at St Vincent’s Hospital,The University of Melbourne,Parkville 3052,Australia;[2]Department of Cardiology,St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne,Fitzroy 3065,Australia;[3]Department of Infectious Diseases,St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne,Fitzroy 3065,Australia高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Cardiology》索引2020年第12卷第1期,共9页高影响力期刊 摘  要:BACKGROUND Non-typhoidal salmonella(NTS)is a rare,but well-established cause of myopericarditis.Presenting symptoms may be varied,however often revolve around the dual presentation of both myopericarditis and infectious diarrhoea.Given the rarity of NTS related myopericarditis,we conducted a systematic review of the literature,identifying 41 previously reported cases.CASE SUMMARY We present the case of an otherwise healthy 39-year old male,presenting with chest pain in the setting of documented Salmonella typhimurium infection.After further investigation with echocardiogram and laboratory blood tests,a diagnosis of NTS associated myopericarditis was made,and the patient received antibiotic treatment with an excellent clinical outcome.Overall,myopericarditis is rare in NTS.Although treatment for myopericarditis has not been well established,there are guidelines for the treatment of NTS infection.In our review,we found that the majority of NTS cases has been pericarditis(27/42,64.3%),with an average age of 48.3 years,and 71.4%being male.The average mortality across all cases was 31%.CONCLUSION Myopericarditis is a rare,but potentially serious complication of NTS infection,associated with an increased morbidity and mortality. 关 键 词:Salmonella typhimurium PERICARDITIS MYOCARDITIS MYOPERICARDITIS Nontyphoidal salmonella Case report
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