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Chemical equilibrium controlled synthesis of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers over sulfated titania

查看全文 作  者:Huaju [1,2]Li;Huanling [2]Song;Feng [2]Zhao;Liwei [3]Chen;Chungu [2]Xia 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Laboratory for Nano-Catalytic Material & Technology, Division of Advanced Nano?materials, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;[2]State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;[3]i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》索引2015年第24卷第2期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC,No.21203220 and 21133011);China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2014M551674);Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds(No.1302070C);the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program,No.2011CB201404) 摘  要:The chemical equilibrium and reaction kinetic behavior in the synthesis of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers(DMMn) were investigated over sulfated titania in order to reveal the decisive factor controlling the reaction. The results showed that the molar ratio of adjacent DMMn products in equilibrium solution had the same value, which depended absolutely on the reaction temperature. Meanwhile, the reactions had the same DMMn products distributions under varied reaction conditions. The equilibrium constants of the related step-wise reactions for DMMn formation were equal, which were calculated based on the bulk compositions of the reaction solution. And thus, the selectivity to DMMn was mainly controlled by the chemical equilibrium, i.e., thermodynamic control. In brief, the present results provide some guidance for future synthesis of DMMn. 关 键 词:平衡控制 化学平衡 二氧化钛 硫酸化 合成 二甲醚 甲氧基 反应温度
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