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ZnWO_4 nanocrystals/reduced graphene oxide hybrids:Synthesis and their application for Li ion batteries

查看全文 作  者:WANG [1,2]Xiao;LI [3]BoLong;LIU [1,2]DaPeng;XIONG [3]HuanMing 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization;[2]Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences;[3]Department of Chemistry, Fudan University高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China Chemistry》索引2014年第57卷第1期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of Chi-na(2013CB934101);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20901075,21271045 and 51272249);the Opening Fund of State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences(RERU2013001) 摘  要:ZnWO4,as an environment-friendly and economic material,has the potential for Li ion batteries(LIB)application.In this paper,a facile method has been developed to synthesize ZnWO4supported on the reduced graphene oxide(RGO)to improve its LIB performance.The cuboid-like ZnWO4nanocrystals are prepared by directly adding Na2WO4 powders into the graphene oxide/Zn aqueous solution followed by a hydrothermal treatment.The high-resolution TEM,XRD and XPS characterizations were employed to demonstrate structural information of the as-prepared ZnWO4/RGO hybrids carefully.Besides,we also discussed the LIB properties of the hybrids based on the detailed galvanostatic charge-discharge cycling tests.As a result,the specific capacity of the as-prepared ZnWO4/RGO hybrids reached more than 477.3 mA h g 1after 40 cycles at a current density of 100 mA g 1(only less than 159 mA g 1for bare ZnWO4).During the whole cyclic process,the coulombic efficiency steadily kept the values higher than 90%. 关 键 词:ZnWO4,graphene,hybrid,Li-ion battery,anode
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