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Thermodynamic assessment of the Bi-Mg binary system

查看全文 作  者:Chunju [1]NIU;Changrong [1]LI;Zhenmin [1]DU;Yongjuan [2]JING 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing100083, China;[2]Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》索引2012年第25卷第1期,共10页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos. 50731002 and 50671009) 摘  要:The Bi-Mg binary system had been assessed by adopting the ionic melt and the modified quasi-chemical models to describe the liquid phase with short range ordering behavior. In general considerations of the development of the thermodynamic database of the multi-component Mg-based alloys and the consistency of the thermodynamic models of the related phases, the Gibbs energy descriptions of all the phases in the Bi-Mg binary system were reasonably re-modeled and critically re-assessed in the present work. Especially for the liquid phase, the associate model was used with the constituent species Bi, Mg and Bi2Mg3. The Mg-rich terminal phase hcp_A3 was modeled as a substitutional solution following Redlich-Kister equation and the Bi-rich terminal phase Rhombohedral_A7 was treated as a pure Bi substance since the extremely small solubility of Mg in Bi. The low and high temperature non- stoichiometric compounds β-Bi2Mg3 and α-Bi2Mg3 were described by the sublattice models (Bi,Va)2Mg3 and (Bi)1(Bi,Va)3Mg6 respectively based on their structure features. A set of self-consistent thermodynamic parameters of the Bi-Mg system was obtained and the experimental thermodynamic and phase equilibrium data were well reproduced by the optimized thermodynamic data. 关 键 词:热力学数据库 评估系统 吉布斯自由能 化学模型 热力学模型 非化学计量 相平衡数据 热力学参数
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