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Physical modeling and spectrum spread analysis of surface clutter in forward scattering radar

查看全文 作  者:LONG Teng, HU Cheng, ZENG Tao & LI XiaoLiang Radar Research Laboratory, Department of Electronic Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China 高影响力作者 出  处:《Science China(Information Sciences)》索引2010年第53卷第11期,共13页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.60890073, 60890071-17, 60890072-13, 61032009);partially supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (Grant No. NCET-06-0162) 摘  要:In this paper, based on the processing results of measured clutter data in forward scattering radar, a special phenomenon that the clutter spectrum spread is insensitive to the wind speed and carrier frequency is observed. The pendulum model is first time introduced into the physical modeling and formation mechanism analysis of surface clutter, and the quantitative expression of clutter spectrum spread is analytically obtained. Under the assumption of pendulum model, the processing results of measured clutter data agree well with the results of theoretical analysis, which fully verifies the correctness of pendulum model and reveals the formation mechanism of surface clutter spectrum in forward scattering radar. Furthermore, according to the stability of clutter spectrum spread with respect to carrier frequencies and wind speed, the optimal cutofrequencies of clutter filter can be obtained, which establishes the basis for moving target detection and accurate parameters estimation. 关 键 词:杂波频谱 前向散射 扩频 雷达 物理模拟 表面 物理模型 测量数据处理
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