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| 1 | Porphyrin-like Fe-N4 sites with sulfur adjustment on hierarchical porous carbon for different rate-determining steps in oxygen reduction reaction显示文摘We developed a strategy based on coordination polymer to synthesize singleatom site Fe/N and S-codoped hierarchical porous carbon (Fe1/N,S-PC).The as-obtained Fe1/N,S-PC exhibited superior oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance with a half-wave potential (Ev2,0.904 V vs.RHE) that was better than that of commercial Pt/C (E1/2,0.86 V vs.RHE),single-atom site Fe/N-doped hierarchical porous carbon (Fe1/N-PC) without S-doped (E1/2,0.85 V vs.RHE),and many other nonprecious metal catalysts in alkaline medium.Moreover,the Fe1/N,S-PC revealed high methanol tolerance and firm stability.The excellent electrocatalytic activity of Fe1/N,S-PC is attributed to the synergistic effects from the atomically dispersed porphyrin-like Fe-N4 active sites,the heteroatom codoping (N and S),and the hierarchical porous structure in the carbon materials.The calculation based on density functional theory further indicates that the catalytic performance of Fe1/N,S-PC is better than that of Fe1/N-PC owing to the sulfur doping that yielded different rate-determining steps. | Konglin Wu Xin Chen Shoujie Liu Yuan Pan Weng-Chon Cheong Wei Zhu Xing Cao Rongan Shen Wenxing Chen Jun LUO Wensheng Yan Lirong Zheng Zheng Chen Dingsheng Wang Qing Peng Chen Chen Yadong Li | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，12： | 18 |
| 2 | 一种Co/Ni-MOF催化剂催化氧还原反应的综合性实验设计显示文摘金属有机骨架材料(MOFs)具有明确活性位点、可调控结构等特征,是潜在的高效非贵金属氧还原反应(ORR)催化剂。基于此前沿热点课题,该文设计了一种Co/Ni-MOF催化剂催化ORR的综合性实验。采用超声法在常温条件下制备两种MOFs(Ni-MOF和Co-MOF),并对制备的MOFs进行SEM、FTIR、XRD、XPS、BET等结构和形貌表征,以及CV、LSV、RRDE等电化学性能测试,证明了Ni-MOF和Co-MOF在催化ORR领域的应用价值。将MOFs在ORR催化领域的创新性研究成果引入实验化学教学,有助于学生创新精神和实践能力的培养以及科研素养的提升。 | 刘煊赫 王怡轩 刘小明 武鑫 | 2022 | 实验技术与管理2022，39，1： | 7 |
| 3 | Self-templated formation of cobalt-embedded hollow N-doped carbon spheres for efficient oxygen reduction显示文摘The slow kinetics at the cathode of oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)seriously limits the efficiencies of fuel cells and metal-air batteries.Pt,the state-of-the-art ORR electrocatalyst,suffers from high cost,low earth abundance,and poor stability.Here a self-templated strategy based on metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)is proposed for the fabrication of hollow nitrogen-doped carbon spheres that are embedded with cobalt nanoparticles(Co/HNC).The Co/HNC manifests better ORR activities,methanol tolerance,and stability than commercial Pt/C.The high ORR performance of Co/NHC can be attributed to the hollow structure which provides enlarged electrochemically active surface area,the formation of more Co-N species,and the introduction of defects.This work highlights the significance of rational engineering of MOFs for enhanced ORR activity and stability and offers new routes to the design and synthesis of high-performance electrocatalysts. | Ayaz Mahsud Jianian Chen Xiaolei Yuan Fenglei Lyu Qixuan Zhong Jinxing Chen Yadong Yin Qiao Zhang | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，8： | 2 |
| 4 | Inside-out dual-doping effects on tubular catalysts:Structural and chemical variation for advanced oxygen reduction performance显示文摘Dual-doping of carbon,especially the combination of nitrogen and a secondary heteroatom,has been demonstrated efficient to optimize the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)performance.However,the optimum dual-doping is still not clear due to the lack of strong experimental proofs,which rely on a reliable method to prepare carbon materials that can rule out the interference factors and then emphasize only the doping effects.In this work,an inside-out doping method is reported to prepare carbon submicrotubes(CSTs)as a material to study the principles of designing dual-doping catalysts for ORR.The interference factors including the metal impurities and doping gradient in the bulk phase are excluded,and the doping effects including the structural and chemical variation of carbon are studied.P-doping exhibited a higher pore-forming ability to perforate carbon and a lower doping content,but a higher ORR catalytic activity as compared with S-and B-doped N-CSTs,demonstrating the N,P co-doping is more efficient in making carbon-based catalysts for ORR.First-principle calculations reveal that the edge C situated around the oxidized P site nearby a graphitic N atom is the active site that shows the lowest ORR overpotential comparable to Pt-based catalysts.This study suggests that the catalytic activity of dual-heteroatoms-doped carbons not only depends on the intrinsic chemical bonding between heteroatoms and carbon,but also is affected by the structural variation generated by introducing different atoms,which can be extended to the study of other kinds of functionalization of carbon and potential reactions besides ORR. | Yang Gao Debin Kong Jiaxu Liang Daliang Han Bin Wang Quan-Hong Yang Linjie Zhi | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Fe3C纳米颗粒负载的3D介孔N-掺杂碳作为酸性氧还原催化剂显示文摘高性能的非贵金属氧还原反应(ORR)电催化剂被广泛认为是在燃料电池中最有可能取代贵金属铂基催化剂的候选者。在此,利用聚苯胺和铁(Ⅲ)修饰的介孔石墨化氮化碳(g-C3N4)作为前驱体,合成了一种新型的碳化铁(Fe3C)负载的多孔氮掺杂碳材料,命名为Fe3C/NC-800(其中800代表热解温度)。该催化剂在酸性介质中对ORR展示了优异的催化活性,与Pt/C比较,具有更正的起始电位。这种新型的非贵金属基碳材料可能成为贵金属ORR电催化剂的可行替代品。 | 翁苗苗 何兴权 | 2020 | 长春理工大学学报(自然科学版)2020，43，1： | 0 |
| 6 | Noble-metal-free cobalt hydroxide nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic oxidation显示文摘Cobalt hydroxide has been emerging as a promising catalyst for the electrocatalytic oxidation reactions,including the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)and glucose oxidation reaction(GOR).Herein,we prepared cobalt hydroxide nanoparticles(CoHP)and cobalt hydroxide nanosheets(CoHS)on nickel foam.In the electrocatalytic OER,CoHS shows an overpotential of 306 mV at a current density of 10 mA·cm^-2.This is enhanced as compared with that of CoHP(367 mV at 10 mA·cm^-2).In addition,CoHS also exhibits an improved performance in the electrocatalytic GOR.The improved electrocatalytic performance of CoHS could be due to the higher ability of the two-dimensional nanosheets on CoHS in electron transfer.These results are useful for fabricating efficient catalysts for electrocatalytic oxidation reactions. | Jie Lan Daizong Qi Jie Song Peng Liu Yi Liu Yun-Xiang Pan | 2020 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2020，14，6： | 0 |
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