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| 1 | 以TiO_(2)为载体的锰铈系低温SCR脱硝催化剂抗硫抗水性能研究进展显示文摘开发具有低温、高活性、高抗硫抗水性的NH_(3)-SCR脱硝催化剂成为目前广大学者的主要研究方向。锰铈催化剂因为其优异的低温活性而具有广阔的应用前景,但反应气氛中的SO_(2)和H_(2)O会使催化剂中毒。本文分析了以TiO_(2)为载体的锰铈基催化剂在低温氨选择性催化还原过程中SO_(2)和H_(2)O的中毒机理,重点从添加助剂和改变催化剂形貌两方面介绍了提高锰铈催化剂抗硫抗水性的研究进展。最后针对目前锰铈催化剂存在的问题对其研究方向进行了展望。 | 闫东杰 郭通 玉亚 陈兆辉 李亚静 | 2022 | 环境化学2022，41，1： | 8 |
| 2 | SO2对稀土精矿催化剂NH3-SCR脱硝催化性能的影响显示文摘抗硫性能是评价脱硝过程中催化剂性能的关键指标,研究SO2对催化剂理化特性的影响对催化剂脱硝应用具有重要意义。通过焙烧处理白云鄂博稀土精矿得到稀土精矿催化剂,利用催化剂抗硫性能实验台,结合SEM、BET、XRD和FT-IR,分析了O2、NH3、NO气氛下SO2在催化剂表面的吸附及不同SO2浓度对催化剂催化脱硝性能的影响。结果表明,SO2对稀土精矿催化剂脱硝性能有显著的促进作用,300℃时,NO转化率从28%提高至50%,350℃时,NO转化率从42%提高至75%;SEM、BET和XRD结果表明催化剂抗硫性能测试前后的物理结构和化学组成基本保持不变,稀土精矿催化剂具有较好的抗硫性能;FT-IR结果证实SO2的吸附使稀土精矿催化剂表面B酸性位点增多,催化剂对NH3的吸附能力增强,因此有利于提高催化剂活性。研究结果可为白云鄂博稀土精矿催化剂NH3-SCR脱硝应用过程中抗硫性能提供有价值的基础数据参考。 | 焦坤灵 赵阳国 武文斐 王振峰 龚志军 | 2019 | 化工学报2019，70，12： | 4 |
| 3 | Redistributing Cu species in Cu-SSZ-13 zeolite as NH3-SCR catalyst via a simple ion-exchange显示文摘The nature and distribution of Cu species in Cu-SSZ-13 play a vital role in selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3(NH3-SCR),but existing methods for adjusting the Cu distribution are complex and difficult to control.Herein,we report a simple and effective ion-exchange approach to regulate the Cu distribution in the one-pot synthesized Cu-SSZ-13 that possesses sufficient initial Cu species and thus provides a“natural environment”for adjusting Cu distribution precisely.By using this proposed strategy,a series of Cu-SSZ-13x zeolites with different Cu contents and distributions were obtained.It is shown that the dealumination of the as-synthesized Cu-SSZ-13 during the ion-exchange generates abundant vacant sites in the double six-membered-rings of the SSZ-13 zeolite for relocating Cu2+species and thus allows the redistribution of the Cu species.The catalytic results showed that the ion-exchanged Cu-SSZ-13 zeolites exhibit quite different catalytic performance in NH3-SCR reaction but superior to the parent counterpart.The structure–activity relationship analysis indicates that the redistribution of Cu species rather than other factors(e.g.,crystallinity,chemical composition,and porous structure)is responsible for the improved NH3-SCR performance and SO_(2) and H_(2)O resistance.Our work offers an effective method to precisely adjust the Cu distribution in preparing the industrial SCR catalysts. | Ben Liu Nangui Lv Chan Wang Hongwei Zhang Yuanyuan Yue Jingdong Xu Xiaotao Bi Xiaojun Bao | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2022，35，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Recent developments on catalytic membrane for gas cleaning显示文摘Catalytic membrane, a novel membrane separation technology that combines catalysis and separation, exhibits significant potential in gas purification such as formaldehyde, toluene and nitrogen oxides(NO_x). The catalytic membrane can remove solid particles through membrane separation and degrade gaseous pollutants to clean gas via a catalytic reaction to achieve green emissions. In this review, we discussed the recent developments of catalytic membranes from two aspects: preparation of catalytic membrane and its application in gas cleaning.Catalytic membranes are divided into organic catalytic membranes and inorganic catalytic membranes depending on the substrate materials. The organic catalytic membranes which are used for low temperature operation(less than 300 °C) are prepared by modifying the polymers or doping catalytic components into the polymers through coating, grafting, or in situ growth of catalysts on polymeric membrane. Inorganic catalytic membranes are used at higher temperature(higher than 500 °C). The catalyst and inorganic membrane can be integrated through conventional deposition methods, such as chemical(physical) vapor deposition and wet chemical deposition. The application progress of catalytic membrane is focused on purifying indoor air and industrial exhaust to remove formaldehyde, toluene, NO_x and PM2.5, which are also summarized. Perspectives on the future developments of the catalytic membranes are provided in terms of material manufacturing and process optimization. | Jiahao Chen Zhaoxiang Zhong Yongsheng Xia Xuebin Ke Weihong Xing | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2019，27，6： | 2 |
| 5 | Advances in reduction of NO_x and N_2O emission formation in an oxy-fired fluidized bed boiler显示文摘Fossil fuel combustion is one of the major means to meet the mounting global energy demand. However, the increasing NO_x and N_2 O emissions arising from fossil fuel combustion process have hazardous effects. Thus, mitigating these gases is vital to attain a sustainable environment. Interestingly, oxy-fuel combustion in fluidized bed for carbon capture and minimized NO_x emissions is strongly sustainable compare to the other approaches. It was assessed that NO_x formation and fuel-N conversion have significant limitation under oxy-fluidized bed compared to air mode and the mechanism of NO_x formation is still deficient and requires further development. In addition, this review paper discussed the potential of primary measure as low emission process with others supplementary techniques for feasible NO_x reduction. The influences of combustion mode, operating parameters, and reduction techniques such as flue gas recirculation, oxygen staging, biomass co-firing, catalyst, influence of fluidized bed design and structure, decoupling combustion and their merges are respectively evaluated. Findings show that significant minimization of NO_x emission can be achieved through combination of primary and secondary reduction techniques. | Khalid El Sheikh Mohammad Jakir Hossain Khan Mahar Diana Hamid Siddhartha Shrestha Brahim Si Ali G.A.Ryabov Lya A.Dolgushin Mohd Azlan Hussain Tatiana V.Bukharkina Elena A.Gorelova | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2019，27，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Cu掺杂磷钼杂多酸催化剂的低温SCR脱硝性能显示文摘选用锐钛矿型TiO2作为载体,以磷钼杂多酸(HPMo)掺杂Cu作为活性组分,采用浸渍法制备了CuHPMo/TiO2负载型杂多酸SCR脱硝催化剂。研究了Cu掺杂比例、催化剂煅烧温度和活性组分负载量等因素对催化剂脱硝效率的影响,并通过XRD、BET和SEM等表征方法对催化剂结构特性进行了表征分析。活性测试结果表明,当活性组分配比为Cu∶Mo=3∶1,煅烧温度为350℃,活性组分负载量为10%时,催化剂的脱硝效率最佳,催化剂在200℃时NOx去除率即达到92%,在250℃时有着最高99%的NOx去除率。XRD和BET等表征结果显示,Cu的加入增加了活性组分在催化剂表面的分散性,使比表面积增大;适量的Cu掺杂和适宜的煅烧温度有利于增强Cu与Mo的相互作用,使得活性组分分散性良好,晶粒体积减小,晶粒之间连接紧密及催化脱硝活性提高。 | 李小海 | 2019 | 化工进展2019，38，6： | 2 |
| 7 | 失活钒基催化剂再生-改性用于低负荷烟气脱硝显示文摘基于电厂失活催化剂,采用物相分析、化学组分测试、比表面积测量表征手段确定导致V2O5/TiO2失活的原因为As2O3、碱金属中毒,而失活催化剂晶型结构没有发生改变且具有高的比表面积.采用0.01mol/L的H2C2O4溶液和0.015mol/L的NH3·H2O溶液对催化剂进行洗涤再生处理可将催化剂表面SO3,As2O3,K2O和Na2O质量分数分别降至0.09%,0.05%,0.02%和0.01%,重新负载1.5%质量分数V2O5后催化剂活性得以恢复.负载3%质量分数CuO后催化剂表现出好的低温催化活性,220℃,250℃,280℃和310℃下V2O5-CuO/TiO2的NOx转化率分别为62.4%,82.2%,90.8%和95.5%. | 尚达 李宝宽 | 2019 | 东北大学学报(自然科学版)2019，40，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Fabrication of highly dispersed carbon doped Cu-based oxides as superior selective catalytic oxidation of ammonia catalysts via employing citric acid-modified carbon nanotubes doping CuAl-LDHs显示文摘In this work,the CuAl-LDO/c-CNTs catalyst was fabricated via in situ oriented assembly of layered-double hydroxides(LDHs)and citric acid-modified carbon nanotubes(c-CNTs)followed by annealing treatment,and evaluated in the selective catalytic oxidation(SCO)of NH_(3)to N_(2).The CuAl-LDO/c-CNTs catalyst presented better catalytic performance(98%NH_(3)conversion with nearly 90%N_(2)selectivity at 513 K)than other catalysts,such as CuAlO_(x)/CNTs,CuAlO_(x)/c-CNTs and CuAl-LDO/CNTs.Multiple characterizations were utilized to analyze the difference of physicochemical properties among four catalysts.XRD,TEM and XPS analyses manifested that CuO and Cu_(2)O nanoparticles dispersed well on the surface of the Cu Al-LDO/c-CNTs catalyst.Compared with other catalysts,larger specific surface area and better dispersion of CuAl-LDO/c-CNTs catalyst were conducive to the exposure of more active sites,thus improving the redox capacity of the active site and NH_(3)adsorption capacity.In-situ DRIFTS results revealed that the internal selective catalytic reduction(iSCR)mechanism was found over CuAl-LDO/c-CNTs catalyst. | Fengrong Li Xuezhen Liu ZhengYi Zhao Xia An Yali Du Xu Wu | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023，63，11： | 0 |
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