|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 基于DEM重力地形改正方法比较研究显示文摘为了比较研究直立长方体(Prism)模型、Tesseroid单元体模型、质量线(Line-mass)模型和质量点(Point-mass)模型等4种基于DEM(digital elevation model)重力地形改正模型的精度。通过模型分析、精度对比和数据试验等手段,基于计算距离、地形高度和DEM分辨率等因素对模型精度的影响进行了对比和研究。结果表明:距离越近,模型间相对误差越大,极近区应优先选用Prism模型;模型间相对误差随距离衰减情况受地形高度和DEM分辨率等多种因素影响;地形起伏越大,对模型的精度要求越高;DEM分辨率越高,模型精度越好;质量线模型的验算精度不及质量点模型。 | 黎哲君 周冬瑞 张毅 林承灏 袁泉 | 2019 | 海洋测绘2019，39，1： | 6 |
| 2 | 鄂尔多斯地块及邻区重力均衡研究显示文摘为更加精细地了解鄂尔多斯及其邻区的地壳均衡状态,本文在考虑地壳密度横向变化的基础上计算了该区域的重力均衡异常。首先,利用研究区内重力异常和真实莫霍面深度进行反演得到壳幔密度差分布,以艾里均衡理论为基础计算了莫霍面的理论深度;其次,通过莫霍深度理论值与真实值对比来获得研究区的重力均衡异常;最后,结合区内地震分布,讨论了重力均衡异常与地震活动的关系。结果表明:研究区内盆地以负均衡异常为主,山地则表现为正均衡异常,鄂尔多斯地块内部基本均衡;研究区内中强地震主要分布在重力均衡异常梯度带上。 | 张恩会 石磊 罗娇 李勇江 杨晨艺 | 2018 | 地震学报2018，40，6： | 4 |
| 3 | 宜川—泰安重力剖面的均衡重力异常与地震活动的关系显示文摘宜川—泰安重力剖面穿越了太行—吕梁隆起、华北裂陷、鲁西隆起等地质构造单元,剖面及其附近地区构造活动强烈.依据布格重力异常特征可分为太行山以西的布格重力异常与地形高程'同步型'的变化特征、太行山以东的布格重力异常与地形高程'镜像型'的变化特征,布格异常转换带位于太行山重力梯级带的东缘,反映了大地质构造单元有着不同的深部构造背景.均衡重力异常特征与新构造运动有着良好的一致性,即正异常区对应吕梁山、太行山以及鲁西等隆起地区,负异常区对应临汾、华北断陷盆地.通过对理论均衡地壳厚度与实际地壳厚度进行对比分析发现,在均衡重力状态异常转换带及其附近地区均对应于莫氏界面上隆、上地幔热物质向地壳侵入和运移,由于其在趋于均衡的过程中必然伴随着地壳的差异运动,因此构造活动强烈而产生深大断裂,表现为地震的频繁活动,这些地区应该是地震监测以及震害防御需要重点关注的地区. | 秦建增 方盛明 罗翔飞 李勇江 贾宇鹏 谢汝一 李怡青 | 2017 | 地球物理学进展2017，32，6： | 3 |
| 4 | 安徽及周边地区岩石圈有效弹性厚度研究显示文摘基于EIGEN-6C4重力异常和ETOPO1地形数据,采用基于fan小波的相关性分析方法计算安徽及周边地区较高分辨率的各向同性岩石圈有效弹性厚度T_e(effective elastic thickness),结合区域地质构造和地球动力学背景进行讨论。结果表明,研究区T_e处于5~75km之间,大别造山带和下扬子地区为T_e低值区,郯庐断裂两侧T_e值相对较低,河淮盆地和苏北盆地T_e值较高,T_e分布反映了区域特定地质构造特征和地球动力学背景;地震活动主要分布在10~50kmT_e值范围内,集中在T_e低值区和T_e值陡变带,表明相关区域岩石圈抵抗形变能力较弱,易于发生地震。 | 黎哲君 张毅 杨光亮 贾宇鹏 肖伟鹏 谈昕 龙剑锋 | 2017 | 大地测量与地球动力学2017，37，6： | 2 |
| 5 | Crustal thickness beneath the Tanlu fault zone and its tectonic significance based on two-layer H-κstacking显示文摘Tanlu fault zone(TLFZ)is the largest active fault zone in eastern China.It is characterized by complex tectonic evolution and multiple faults and marks the boundary between the North and South China blocks.An indepth understanding of the distinct crustal structures of both parts of the TLFZ will provide valuable insights into the lithospheric and crustal thinning in eastern China,extensive magmatism since the Mesozoic,and formation mechanisms of metallogenic belts along the Yangtze River.In this study,a two-layer H-κstacking approach was adopted to estimate the thicknesses of the sediment and crystalline crust as well as the corresponding vP/vS ratios based on high-quality teleseismic P-wave receiver functions recorded by permanent and temporary stations in and around the TLFZ.The geological units in the study region were delineated,especially the crustal structures beneath extensive sedimentary basins on both sides of the TLFZ.The following conclusions can be drawn:(1)The crustal thickness in and around the TLFZ greatly varies depending on the segment.In the northern segment,the crust is relatively thin beneath the eastern part of the Songliao Basin,a broad uplift of the Moho can be observed,and the Moho descends from south to north.The crust below the central and southern segments becomes thinner from west to east.The thickness of the crust is less than 30 km toward the eastern side of the boundary between the Jiangsu and Anhui provinces,that is,significantly thinner than in other areas.In terms of the vP/vS ratios,high anomalies were detected in the central-southern segments of the TLFZ,indicating the upwelling of deep mantle magma via deep faults.(2)Positive isostatic gravity anomalies were observed in the eastern part of the northern segment of the TLFZ and in the eastern part of the Suwan segment.The crustal thickness is smaller than that obtained from the Airy model of isostasy.This suggests that the lower crust in this area may have experienced intensive transformation processes,which may be related to crustal thinning(caused by crustal extension)and the strong uplift of the mantle in eastern China.The isostatic gravity anomalies between the eastern and western parts of the TLFZ indicate that the fault zone plays a dominant role in controlling the development of the deep crustal structure.(3)Significant crustal thinning was observed beneath the eastern part of the boundary between the Jiangsu and Anhui provinces in the southern segment of the TLFZ,suggesting that this area is prone to lithospheric thinning of the North China Craton.Due to the subduction,compression,and retreat of the Paleo-Pacific Plate during the Yanshanian Period as well as the dehydration of subducting oceanic crust(within subduction zones),the asthenosphere and oceanic crust in eastern China partially melted,resulting in mantle enrichment.The basic magma from the mantle is accumulated at the base of the crust,leading to magmatic underplating.In areas with weak topography toward the east of the TLFZ,magma rises to the upper crust and surface,resulting in the enrichment of multiple metal deposits in this area. | Lingli Li Weisen Shen Siyuan Sui Huajian Yao Ziwen Bao | 2021 | Earthquake Science2021，34，1： | 1 |
| 6 | 大别造山带东段重力异常多尺度分解及其构造意义显示文摘文中通过多源数据融合、模型构建、数据试验、二维离散小波变换和功率谱分析等方法获取了大别造山带东段深、浅部场源布格异常及其场源似深度,并结合地壳结构、地质构造、岩石圈有效弹性厚度和地震活动等资料,讨论了地壳深、浅部的结构特征及地震活动构造背景。结果表明,低频布格异常显示大别造山带东段与华北地块间深部构造缝合带在东部应位于青山-晓天断裂前缘,在落儿岭-土地岭断裂和商城-麻城断裂之间向N偏移至梅山-龙河口断裂之下,造山带南侧与扬子地块间深部构造缝合带位于襄樊-广济断裂以北约20km,造山带东侧与扬子地块间的深部构造转换带位于郯庐断裂带之下,造山带东段腹地显著的低频布格异常低值表明对应部位的莫霍面存在明显下凹,造山带内部的布格异常高梯度带表明其深部结构不完整;高频布格异常揭示肥中断裂、六安-合肥断裂、肥西-韩摆渡断裂和郯庐断裂带等主要断裂对地壳中上部密度结构的影响明显,落儿岭-土地岭断裂对地壳中上部密度结构的影响范围向N延伸至肥西-韩摆渡断裂前缘。结合地震活动资料进一步分析认为,大别造山带东段与华北地块在青山-晓天断裂前缘附近接触和相互作用,且大别造山带东段地壳深、浅部结构均不完整,不利于应力积累,趋向于在断裂交错的脆弱部位频繁释放应力,是霍山地区小地震活动频繁的主要原因。 | 黎哲君 义崇政 周冬瑞 郑海刚 王俊 李军辉 倪红玉 | 2021 | 地震地质2021，43，1： | 1 |
| 7 | 青藏高原东南缘多尺度重力场及构造含义显示文摘本文基于EGM2008重力场模型研究了青藏高原东南缘均衡重力异常和多尺度的布格重力异常特征,以鲁甸和景谷地震为例,认识其深部构造环境和动力学过程,为该区域的构造运动和地震孕育环境研究提供依据。结果表明,研究区布格重力异常和均衡重力异常与地质构造格局相关性较好,川滇地块剧烈的区域布格重力异常和非均衡状态与其强烈的地壳变形、断裂及地震活动密切相关。强震多分布在断裂带两侧重力异常的过渡地带和高梯度带,断裂带两侧横向和垂向的显著介质密度差异是强震孕育的深部构造背景。布格重力异常和均衡重力异常揭示的鲁甸、景谷震源区深浅差异性的重力异常特征,暗示鲁甸和景谷地震孕震环境的不同。 | 陈兆辉 陈石 张双喜 刘金钊 | 2021 | 地震2021，41，1： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员