| 2 | Metabolic surgery in China: present and future显示文摘Obesity and its related complications comprise a serious public health problem worldwide,and obesity is increasing in China.Metabolic surgery is a new type of treatment with unique advantages in weight loss and obesity-related metabolic complications.The pathogenesis of obesity is complex and not yet fully understood.Here,we review the current efficacy and safety of metabolic surgery,as well as recent progress in mechanistic studies and surgical procedures in China.The exciting and rapid advances in this field provide new opportunities for patients with obesity and strike a balance between long-term effectiveness and safety. | Yinfang Tu Yuqian Bao Pin Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2021，13，8： | 1 |
| 3 | 腹腔镜Roux-en-Y胃旁路术与腹腔镜袖状胃切除术对改善肥胖患者血脂的Meta分析显示文摘目的:比较腹腔镜Roux-en-Y胃旁路术(LRYGB)与腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)对肥胖症的减重效果及对血脂的影响。方法:检索相关数据库,以获取比较LRYGB与LSG治疗肥胖患者及改善血脂的相关中、英文文献,检索时间自建库至2022年9月,对纳入文献进行质量评价、提取数据及数据统计分析。结果:共纳入15篇文献,其中LRYGB组4033例,LSG组4859例。与LSG组相比,LRYGB组术后甘油三酯水平较低[MD=-0.19,95%CI(-0.33,-0.04),P<0.05],总胆固醇水平较低[MD=-0.61,95%CI(-0.95,-0.28),P<0.05],低密度脂蛋白水平较低[MD=-0.54,95%CI(-0.85,-0.24),P<0.05];两组术后体质指数[MD=-0.10,95%CI(-0.23,0.02),P>0.05]、高密度脂蛋白[MD=-0.12,95%CI(-0.40,0.15),P>0.05]、血脂异常缓解率[RR=1.14,95%CI(0.99,1.30),P>0.05]差异无统计学意义。结论:LRYGB与LSG治疗肥胖症均是有效术式。与LSG相比,LRYGB能显著改善血脂,且甘油三酯、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白的降低效果更好,但两种术式在肥胖患者血脂异常缓解率方面效果相近。 | 张晓旭 王兵 顾芬 | 2023 | 腹腔镜外科杂志2023，28，1： | 0 |
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