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1Prognostic value of increased carbohydrate antigen in patients with heart failure显示文摘AIM:To study the prognostic value of carbohydrateantigen 125(CA125) and whether it adds prognostic information to N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP) in stable heart failure(HF) patients.METHODS:The predictive value of CA125 was retrospectively assessed in 156 patients with stable HF remitted to the outpatient HF unit for monitoring from 2009 to 2011.Patients were included in the study if they had a previous documented episode of HF and received HF treatment.CA125 and NT-proBNP concentrations were measured.The independent association between NT-proBNP or CA125 and mortality was assessed with Cox regression analysis,and their combined predictive ability was tested by the integrated discrimination improvement(IDI) index.RESULTS:The mean age of the 156 patients was 72 ± 12 years.During follow-up(17 ± 8 mo),27 patients died,1 received an urgent heart transplantation and 106 required hospitalization for HF.Higher CA125 values were correlated with outcomes:58 ± 85 KU/L if hospitalized vs 34 ± 61 KU/L if not(P < 0.05),and 94 ± 121 KU/L in those who died or needed urgent heart transplantation vs 45 ± 78 KU/L in survivors(P < 0.01).After adjusting for propensity scores,the highest risk was observed when both biomarkers were elevated vs not elevated(HR = 8.95,95%CI:3.11-25.73; P < 0.001) and intermediate when only NT-proBNP was elevated vs not elevated(HR = 4.15,95%CI:1.41-12.24; P < 0.01).Moreover,when CA125 was added to the clinical model with NT-proBNP,a 4%(P < 0.05) improvement in the IDI was found.CONCLUSION:CA125 > 60 KU/L identified patients in stable HF with poor survival.Circulating CA125 level adds prognostic value to NT-proBNP level in predicting HF outcomes.Ana B Méndez Jordi Ordonez-Llanos Andreu Ferrero Mariana Noguero Teresa Mir Josefina Mora Antoni Bayes-Genis Sònia Mirabet Juan Cinca Eulàlia Roig 2014World Journal of Cardiology2014,6,4:13
2慢性心力衰竭患者血浆和肽素的水平及意义显示文摘目的探讨和肽素(copeptin)与慢性心力衰竭(CHF)的关系。方法选择CHF患者108例为CHF组,健康体检者30例作为对照组。所有入选人员均行超声心动图检查,并测定血中copeptin、氨基末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)浓度。结果 (1)CHF患者血浆copeptin、NT-proBNP浓度显著高于对照组,且CHF患者心功能Ⅲ级+Ⅳ级组copeptin、NT-proBNP水平显著高于Ⅰ+Ⅱ级组(均P<0.05)。(2)CHF患者血浆copeptin、NT-proBNP浓度在不同射血分数组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且随射血分数的降低而增加。(3)copeptin分别与肌酐、NT-proBNP呈显著正相关(P<0.01),与左室射血分数(LVEF)呈负相关(P<0.01)。结论 CHF患者血浆copeptin水平显著升高,检测CHF患者血浆中copepein水平变化对CHF患者诊断及病情严重程度评估具有一定的临床价值。闫青叶 赵玉清 袁桂莉 刘金禄 李跃 李方江 2014中国老年学杂志2014,34,2:11
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