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| 1 | 中药复方药物代谢动力学研究进展显示文摘中药复方成分较为复杂,作用靶点较多,其药代动力学研究与仅关注单一成分的经典药代动力学研究具有较大的差异。近年来,国内外中药现代化的进程加快,中药复方药代动力学的研究也越来越多,其在体内吸收、分布、代谢、排泄及作用机制日益明确。通过查阅相关研究文献,综述了中药复方药代动力学近年来的研究现况和前沿进展,对其中新思路、新方法进行总结。 | 李雪溦 张红阳 朱继孝 | 2015 | 中医药通报2015，14，5： | 8 |
| 2 | HPLC法测定病毒合剂中黄芩苷、绿原酸和连翘酯苷A显示文摘目的建立HPLC法测定病毒合剂中黄芩苷、绿原酸和连翘酯苷A的方法。方法 Shim-pack VP-ODS色谱柱(150mm×4.6 mm,5μm),流动相为0.5%磷酸水溶液–乙腈,采用梯度洗脱,检测波长为300 nm,体积流量为1.0 mL/min,进样量为10μL。结果黄芩苷、绿原酸和连翘酯苷A分别在9.84-82μg/mL(r=0.999 8)、2.64-22.0μg/mL(r=0.999 9)和4.32-36.0μg/mL(r=0.999 9)线性关系良好,平均回收率分别为99.94%、101.1%、99.77%,RSD值分别为1.44%、1.68%、1.44%(n=6)。结论本法操作简便、结果准确、重复性好,可用于病毒合剂的质量控制。 | 佟若菲 张囡 林宏 | 2014 | 现代药物与临床2014，29，3： | 5 |
| 3 | 中药复方药动学研究进展显示文摘通过对中药复方药动学研究的相关文献的研读,综述了中药复方药动学研究的常用方法及不断涌现的一些新学说和新方法,讨论了目前中药复方药动学研究的难点及热点,阐明了中药复方药动学研究的重要性。 | 黄慧梅 柳润辉 | 2014 | 药学实践杂志2014，32，2： | 4 |
| 4 | 黄酮类成分黄芩素、槲皮素、丹参素钠对吸烟致细胞毒性和DNA损伤的保护作用显示文摘目的评价吸烟致细胞毒性和DNA损伤以及黄酮类成分黄芩素、槲皮素、丹参素钠的保护作用。方法以自动吸烟机按照FTC协议吸烟产生的主流烟雾在线染毒B-16细胞和人颊黏膜细胞两种真核细胞,通过MTT比色法和单细胞凝胶电泳法检测吸烟所致的细胞毒性和DNA损伤,并考察黄芩素、槲皮素、丹参素钠的保护作用。结果吸烟可致体外培养的B-16细胞活力明显下降,两种细胞的DNA明显损伤。随着烟气作用时间的延长,表征细胞内DNA损伤程度的彗星尾矩、Olive尾矩都有增加;1 mmol/L槲皮素、黄芩素和丹参素均可明显缓解吸烟引起的细胞毒性和DNA损伤,对B-16细胞的活力提升50%左右,对人颊黏膜细胞的DNA保护效果超过60%。结论吸烟可致细胞毒性和细胞DNA损伤,但是黄酮类成分黄芩素、槲皮素、丹参素钠均对细胞和DNA具有保护作用。 | 陈红君 干志彬 刘霞 余自成 冯轶杉 卢建忠 | 2014 | 现代药物与临床2014，29，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Combination of a biopharmaceutic classification system and physiologically based pharmacokinetic models to predict absorption properties of baicalein in vitro and in vivo显示文摘Objective: To determine the in vitro and in vivo absorption properties of active ingredients of the Chinese medicine, baicalein, to enrich mechanistic understanding of oral drug absorption.Methods: The Biopharmaceutic Classification System(BCS) category was determined using equilibrium solubility, intrinsic dissolution rate, and intestinal permeability to evaluate intestinal absorption mechanisms of baicalein in rats in vitro. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic(PBPK) model commercial software GastroPlus~(TM) was used to predict oral absorption of baicalein in vivo.Results: Based on equilibrium solubility, intrinsic dissolution rate, and permeability values of main absorptive segments in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, baicalein was classified as a drug with low solubility and high permeability. Intestinal perfusion with venous sampling(IPVS) revealed that baicalein was extensively metabolized in the body, which corresponded to the low bioavailability predicted by the PBPK model. Further, the PBPK model predicted the key indicators of BCS, leading to reclassification as BCS-II. Predicted values of peak plasma concentration of the drug(C_(max)) and area under the curve(AUC)fell within two times of the error of the measured results, highlighting the superior prediction of absorption of baicalein in rats, beagles, and humans. The PBPK model supported in vitro and in vivo evidence and provided excellent prediction for this BCS class II drug.Conclusion: BCS and PBPK are complementary methods that enable comprehensive research of BCS parameters, intestinal absorption rate, metabolism, prediction of human absorption fraction and bioavailability, simulation of PK, and drug absorption in various intestinal segments across species. This combined approach may facilitate a more comprehensive and accurate analysis of the absorption characteristics of active ingredients of Chinese medicine from in vitro and in vivo perspectives. | Yang Liu Jing Sun Linying Zhong Yu Li A Na Er Tong Li Le Yang Ling Dong | 2021 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2021，8，3： | 2 |
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