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| 1 | Characterization of the effective cellulose degrading strain CTL-6显示文摘An efficient cellulose degrading bacteria exists in the thermophilic wheat straw-degrading community, WDC2. However, this strain cannot be isolated and cultured using conventional separation techniques under strict anaerobic conditions. We successfully isolated a strain of effective cellulose degrading bacteria CTL-6 using a wash, heat shock, and solid-liquid alternating process. Analysis of its properties revealed that, although the community containing the strain CTL-6 grew under aerobic conditions, the purified strain CTL-6 only grew under anaerobic culture conditions. The strain CTL-6 had a striking capability of degrading cellulose (80.9% weight loss after 9 days of culture). The highest efficiency value of the endocellulase (CMCase activity) was 0.404 μmol/(min·mL), cellulose degradation efficiency by CTL-6 was remarkably high at 50-65°C with the highest degradation efficiency observed at 60°C. The 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that the closest relative to strain CTL-6 belonged to the genus Clostridium thermocellum. Strain CTL-6 was capable of utilizing cellulose, cellobiose, and glucose. Strain CTL-6 also grew with Sorbitol as the sole carbon source, whereas C. thermocellum is unable to do so. | Yucai Lv Xiaofen Wang Ning Li Xiaojuan Wang Masaharu Ishii Yasuo Igarashi Zongjun Cui | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，4： | 6 |
| 2 | Characteristics of Breccias and C-O-Sr-S Isotope Geochemistry of the Duocaima Pb-Zn Deposit in Tuotuohe, Qinghai Province: Implications for the Ore-forming Process显示文摘The Duocaima carbonate-hosted Pb-Zn deposit is a newly found large deposit in the southern area of Qinghai Province.In this paper, the characteristics, genesis, significance to Pb-Zn mineralization of the widely developed breccias, and the ore-forming process have been carefully studied based on geological documentation of drilling holes, microscopic observations of petrography and microstructure and some stable isotope measurements.Based on the compositions of the clast and matrix, the breccias can be classified into three types: limestone clasts cemented by marl; limestone clasts with fine-grained calcareous materials; and limestone clasts cemented by hydrothermal calcite.The mineralization in the first type of breccia is weak, whereas it is strong in the latter two types of breccias.According to the locations of occurrence and structural characteristics of the breccias along with the relationship between the breccias and mineralization, part of the limestone clasts that are cemented by marl and outcrop in the contact zone between the Wudaoliang Formation(Nw) and the underlying Jiushidaoban Formation(Pj) are attributed to synsedimentary fault-genetic breccia, whereas the last of the limestone clasts that are cemented by marl and developed in the Jiushidaoban Formation(Pj) are attributed to the breccia generated by karst cave collapse; the limestone clasts with fine-grained calcareous materials and the limestone clasts cemented by hydrothermal calcite are attributed to breccia formed by hydrothermal dissolution.The breccia formed by karst collapse had consistently evolved for a long period of time, while the breccias with other origins were formed around the period of mineralization(i.e., about or slightly later than 20–16 Ma).The breccia generated by karst cave collapse and hydrothermal dissolution are somewhat related; the formation of the breccia from karst cave collapse provided open space for the later mineralization and reaction between hydrothermal fluids and host rocks, and the subsequent strong dissolution by hydrothermal fluids transformed some of the breccia formed earlier by karst cave collapse.Meanwhile, carbonate host rocks with breccias and brecciaed mineralization can be a potential sign of Mississippi Valley Type(MVT) deposits and important indicators for regional mineral exploration.The δ13CV-PDB, δ18OVSMOW, and 87Sr/86 Sr values of hydrothermal calcite in the Duocaima deposit range from 4.3‰ to 7.1‰, 14.9‰ to 20.1‰, and 0.707494 to 0.708185, respectively; the δ13CV-PDB, δ18OV-SMOW, and 87Sr/86 Sr values of the host limestones of the Jiushidaoban Formation range from 3.6‰ to 5.3‰, 18.0‰ to 20.5‰, and 0.707372 to 0.707945, respectively.The δ13CV-PDB and 87Sr/86 Sr values of hydrothermal calcite and limestone are similar, indicating single sources of C and Sr in this deposit, with the likely source being the limestone of the Jiushidaoban Formation.The minor scattering of the δ18OV-SMOW values suggests that different O isotope fluids underwent the isotope exchange reaction.The C-O-Sr isotope characteristics indicate that the host limestones experienced a dissolution and precipitation process during mineralization, which is beneficial to improving the porosity of host rocks and promoting the precipitation of metal sulfides.The δ34SV-CDT value of the breccia-type mineralization sulfides ranges from-30.4‰ to-0.3‰; that is, the δ34SV-CDT value is negative with considerable variation, illustrating that during the breccia-type mineralization process, the bacteriogenic reduction of sulfates provided the vast majority of sulfur, whereas the thermochemical reduction of sulfates was relatively unimportant.The brecciation that occurred as a result of karst cave collapse was mainly generated by the dissolution of groundwater; however, the brecciation related to hydrothermal dissolution and mineralization processes were caused by mixing of different fluids. | HAO Hongda SONG Yucai LI Liansong JIA Zongyong WANG Yuankui LIU Qun | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，5： | 4 |
| 3 | First experimental constraints on WIMP couplings in the effective field theory framework from CDEX显示文摘We present weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) search results performed using two approaches of effective field theory from the China Dark Matter Experiment(CDEX), based on the data from both CDEX-1B and CDEX-10 stages. In the nonrelativistic effective field theory approach, both time-integrated and annual modulation analyses were used to set new limits for the coupling of WIMP-nucleon effective operators at 90% confidence level(C.L.) and improve over the current bounds in the low mχregion. In the chiral effective field theory approach, data from CDEX-10 were used to set an upper limit on WIMP-pion coupling at 90% C.L. We for the first time extended the limit to the m_(χ)<6 GeV/c^(2) region. | Yi Wang Zhi Zeng Qian Yue LiTao Yang KeJun Kang YuanJing Li Mehment Agartioglu HaiPeng An JianPing Chang JingHan Chen YunHua Chen JianPing Cheng Cheng Yi Chiang WenHan Dai Zhi Deng ChangHao Fang XinPing Geng Hui Gong QiuJu Guo XuYuan Guo HongJian He Li He ShengMing He JinWei Hu TuChen Huang HanXiong Huang HaiTao Jia LiPing Jia Xi Jiang HauBin Li JianMin Li Jin Li MingXuan Li RenMingJie Li Xia Li YuLan Li Bin Liao FongKay Lin ShinTed Lin ShuKui Liu YanDong Liu Yu Liu YuanYuan Liu ZhongZhi Liu Hao Ma YuCai Mao QiYuan Nie JinHua Ning Hui Pan NingChun Qi Jie Ren XiChao Ruan ChangSong Shang Vivek Sharma Ze She Lakhwinder Singh Monoj Kumar Singh TianXi Sun ChangJian Tang WeiYou Tang Yang Tian GuangFu Wang Li Wang Qing Wang Yu Chen Wang YunXiang Wang Zhen Wang Henry Tsz-King Wong ShiYong Wu YuCheng Wu HaoYang Xing Yin Xu Tao Xue YuLu Yan Nan Yi ChunXu Yu HaiJun Yu JianFeng Yue Ming Zeng BingTao Zhang Lei Zhang FengShou Zhang ZhenYu Zhang KangKang Zhao MingGang Zhao JiFang Zhou ZuYing Zhou JingJun Zhu | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021，64，8： | 3 |
| 4 | Synergistic mechanism between Bronsted acid site and active cerium species in hydride transfer reaction over CeY zeolites显示文摘In this study,cyclohexene was used as a representative of olefin and catalyzed by CeY zeolites in a fixedbed reactor under mild conditions,and the influence of Ce species in hydride transfer reaction over CeY zeolites was evaluated.CeY zeolites show more excellent hydride transfer properties than HY zeolite.Based on the results of almost identical Bronsted acid properties but not the product distributions for 0.075 CeY and 0.075 CeY(DC)samples,it should be suggested that the Bronsted acid strength and density are not the deciding factors to the hydride transfer reaction.A unique band at 1442 cm^-1 in situ FTIR spectroscopy spectra are assigned to pyridine complexes bonded to a class of active Ce species that could reversibly migrate from the core of SOD cages to its 6-rings mouth towards the supercages.These results provide valuable information that these active Ce species should play a synergistic role with the Bronsted acid sites in enhancing the hydride transfer reaction with a bimolecular mechanism over CeY zeolites. | Jianhao Jiao Yucai Qin Jian Zheng Yu Hui Li Zhang Xionghou Gao Lijuan Song | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020，38，8： | 2 |
| 5 | A multicenter retrospective cohort study of ketogenic diet therapy in 481 children with infantile spasms显示文摘Background:Ketogenic diet(KD)therapy is one of the main treatments for drug-resistant epilepsy.However,the KD therapy has been applied in only a small number of infantile spasm cases.In this large multicenter study,we investigated the efficacy of KD therapy in the treatment of infantile spasms.Methods:In this retrospective,multicenter cohort study,clinical data from main epilepsy centers were analyzed.Patients were classified into different groups according to age,type of drug and whether glucocorticoid was used before initiation of KD.Results:From October 2014 to March 2020,481 patients(308 males and 173 females)with infantile spasms were treated with the KD therapy.The age of the patients ranged from 2 months to 20 years,with a mean age of 1 year and 10 months.The number of anti-seizure medications(ASMs)used before KD initiation ranged 0-6,with a median of 3.In different time from initiation(1,3,6,and 12 months),the rates of seizure freedom after KD were 6.9,11.6;16.0 and 16.8%,respectively(x^(2)=27.1772,P<0.0001).There was a significant difference in the rate of seizure freedom between 3 months and 1 month(x^(2)=6.5498,P=0.0105)groups,and 6 months and 3 months(x^(2)=3.8478,P=0.0498)groups,but not between 12 months and 6 months(x^(2)=0.1212,P=0.7278)groups.The rates of effectiveness were 44.7;62.8,49.1 and 32.0%(x^(2)=93.2674,P<0.0001),respectively.The retention rates were 94.0,82.5,55.7 and 33.1%(x^(2)=483.7551,P<0.0001),correspondingly.The rate of effectiveness and the retention rate of KD were significantly different among the 1,3,6 and 12 months.KD treatment was the first choice in 25 patients(5.2%),55 patients(11.4%)started KD after the failure of the first ASM,158 patients(32.8%)started KD after the failure of the second ASM,157 patients(32.6%)started KD after the failure of the third drug,and 86 patients(17.9%)started KD after the failure of the fourth and more.The KD effect was not related to the number of ASMs used before KD startup(P>0.05).Two hundred and eighteen patients(45.3%)failed to respond to corticotropin or glucocorticoid before initiation.There was no significant difference in the effectiveness rate at different time points between the group of KD therapy after glucocorticoid failure and the group after non-hormone failure (x^(2)=0.8613,P=0.8348).The rate of adverse events of KD in 1,3,6,and 12 months after KD initiation were 22.3,21.7,16.8 and 6.9%,respectively.The adverse events mainly occurred during the first 3 months of KD,and the main adverse events were gastrointestinal disturbance and constipation.Conclusions:The efficacy of the KD treatment for infantile spasms was not affected by age,medication,and glucocorticoid use before initiation.KD is one of the effective treatments for infantile spasms. | Yuanzhen Ye Dan Sun Hua Li Jianmin Zhong Rong Luo Baomin Li Dengna Zhu Dan Li Shaoping Huang Yuwu Jiang Nong Xiao Yucai Chen Yuqin Zhang Mei Yu Xiaoyun Shen Li Gao Guo Zheng Congmin Zhao Baoqiang Yuan Jianxiang Liao Jiong Qin CAAE KD group | 2022 | Acta Epileptologica2022，5，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Deposition and properties of highly c-oriented of InN films on sapphire substrates with ECR-plasma-enhanced MOCVD显示文摘InN films with highly c-axis preferred orientation were deposited on sapphire substrate by low-temperature electron cyclotron resonance plasma-enhanced metal organic chemical vapor deposition (ECR-PEMOCVD). Trimethyl indium (TMIn) and N 2 were applied as precursors of In and N, respectively. The quality of as-grown InN films were systematically investigated as a function of TMIn fluxes by means of reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The results show that the dense and uniform InN films with highly c-axis preferred orientation are successfully achieved on sapphire substrates under optimized TMIn flux of 0.8 ml min 1 . The InN films reported here will provide various opportunities for the development of high efficiency and high-performance semiconductor devices based on InN material. | Qin, Fuwen Zhang, Dong Bai, Yizhen Ju, Zhenhe Li, Shuangmei Li, Yucai Pang, Jiaqi Bian, Jiming | 2012 | Rare Metals2012，31，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Palynological constraints on the age of the Mississippi Valley-type Changdong Pb-Zn deposit,Sanjiang belt,West China显示文摘Mississippi Valley-type(MVT)Pb-Zn deposits serve as the world’s major supply of Pb-Zn resources.However,the age constraint of MVT Pb-Zn deposits has long been a big challenge,due to the lack of minerals that are unequivocally related to ore deposition and that can be used for radioisotopic dating.Here we show sporopollens can provide useful chronological information on the Changdong MVT Pb-Zn deposit in the Simao basin,Sanjiang belt,West China.The Pb-Zn ores in the Changdong deposit are hosted by internal sediments in paleo-karst caves of meteoric origin.Sphalerite and galena occur as replacements of carbonate minerals and void infillings in the internal sediments.The relations suggest that the Pb-Zn mineralization occurred after the deposition of the internal sediments.A palynological assemblage mainly composed of angiosperm pollen dominated by Castanea,Quercus,and Carya and fern spores dominated by Polypodiaceae,Pteris,and Athyriaceae was identified.These pollen and spores place the ore-hosting internal sediments and the Changdong paleo-karst at early to middle Oligocene.Consequently,the Changdong Pb-Zn deposit must have formed after the early Oligocene(~34 Ma).These age constraints,together with the geological characteristics,indicate that the Changdong Pb-Zn deposit is a paleo-karst-controlled MVT deposit related to fold-thrust systems in the Sanjiang belt.The Changdong deposit is similar to other MVT Pb-Zn deposits in the northern part of the Sanjiang belt,making it possible to extend this Pb-Zn belt 500 km further to the South.Results presented here highlights the potential of sporopollens in dating the age of MVT deposits related to paleo-karst formation in young orogenic belts. | Yingchao LIU Yucai SONG Zengqian HOU Dangpeng XI Suping LI Longlong YUE Wang MA Bolang TANG | 2022 | Science China Earth Sciences2022，65，1： | 2 |
| 8 | An architecture for mobile database management system显示文摘In order to design a new kind of mobile database management system(DBMS) more suitable for mobile computing than the existent DBMS, the essence of database systems in mobile computing is analyzed. An opinion is introduced that the mobile database is a kind of dynamic distributed database, and the concept of virtual servers to translate the clients’ mobility to the servers mobility is proposed. Based on these opinions, a kind of architecture of mobile DBMS, which is of versatility, is presented. The architecture is composed of a virtual server and a local DBMS, the virtual server is the kernel of the architecture and its functions are described. Eventually, the server kernel of a mobile DBMS prototype is illustrated. | Dong Li and Yucai Feng Computer School, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China | 2002 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2002，9，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Ultra-deep adsorptive removal of thiophenic sulfur compounds from FCC gasoline over the specific active sites of CeHY zeolite显示文摘Adsorption desulfurization performance of Na Y,HY and Ce HY zeolites is evaluated in a miniature fixedbed flow by model gasoline containing with thiophene,tetrahydrothiophene,2-methylthiophene,benzothiophene or mixed sulfur compounds.The structural properties of adsorbents are characterized by XRD,N2-adsorption and XPS techniques.Adsorption desulfurization mechanisms of these sulfur compounds over the specific active sites of adsorbents as a major focus of this work,have been systematically investigated by using in situ FT-IR spectroscopy with single and double probing molecules.Desulfurization experimental results show that the Ce HY adsorbent exhibits superior adsorption sulfur capacity at breakthrough point of zero sulfur for ultra-deep removal of each thiophenic sulfur compound,especially in the capture of aromatic 2-methylthiophene(about ca.28.6 mgS/gadsorbent).The results of in situ FT-IR with single probing molecule demonstrate an important finding that high oligomerization ability of thiophene or 2-methylthiophene on the CeHY can promote the breakthrough adsorption sulfur capacity,mainly resulting from the synergy between Br?nsted acid sites and Ce(III)hydroxylated species active sites located in the supercages of Ce HY.Meanwhile,the result of in situ FT-IR with double probing molecules further reveals the essence of oligomerization reactions of thiophene and 2-methylthiophene molecules on those specific active sites.By contrast,the oligomerization reaction of benzothiophene molecules on the active sites of Ce HY cannot occur due to the restriction of cavity size of supercages,but they can be adsorbed on the Br?nsted acid sites via protonation,and on Ce(III)hydroxylated species and extra-framework aluminum hydroxyls species via direct'S-M'bonding interaction.As to the tetrahydrothiophene,adsorption mechanism is similar to that of benzothiophene,except in the absence of protonation.The paper can provide a new design idea of specific adsorption active sites in excellent desulfurization adsorbents for elevating higher quality of FCC gasoline in the future. | Yun Zu Chang Zhang Yucai Qin Xiaotong Zhang Li Zhang Honghai Liu Xionghou Gao Lijuan Song | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，12： | 2 |
| 10 | Acidity-triggered TAT-presenting nanocarriers augment tumor retention and nuclear translocation of drugs显示文摘 | Wei Jiang Jilong Wang Jinbin Yang Zhiwei He Zhenhui Hou Yingli Luo Li Wang Jing Liu Houbing Zhang Yangyang Zhao Guoqing Zhang Fang Huang Xuechang Zhou Lifeng Yan Xianzhu Yang Yucai Wang Jun Wang | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，10： | 2 |
| 11 | Plant base editing and prime editing:The current status and future perspectives显示文摘Precise replacement of an allele with an elite allele controlling an important agronomic trait in a predefined manner by gene editing technologies is highly desirable in crop improvement.Base editing and prime editing are two newly developed precision gene editing systems which can introduce the substitution of a single base and install the desired short indels to the target loci in the absence of double-strand breaks and donor repair templates,respectively.Since their discoveries,various strategies have been attempted to optimize both base editor(BE)and prime editor(PE)in order to improve the precise editing efficacy,specificity,and expand the targeting scopes.Here,we summarize the latest development of various BEs and PEs,as well as their applications in plants.Based on these progresses,we recommend the appropriate BEs and PEs for both basic plant research and crop improvement.Moreover,we propose the perspectives for further optimization of these two editors.We envision that both BEs and PEs will become the routine and customized precise gene editing tools for both plant biological research and crop improvement in the near future. | Jingying Li Chen Zhang Yubing He Shaoya Li Lei Yan Yucai Li Ziwei Zhu Lanqin Xia | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2023，65，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of diether as internal donor on MgCL-supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst for propylene polymerization显示文摘 | Cui Nannan Ke Yucai Li Huayi | 2006 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2006，99，4： | 1 |
| 13 | A rare chronic constrictive pericarditis with localized adherent visceral pericardium and normal parietal pericardium: a case report显示文摘经典紧缩的心包炎(CP ) 被含纤维的结疤和内脏的心包和顶骨心包的粘附描绘,它导致限制心脏的充满。然而,与正常厚度心包并且没有石灰化诊断 CP 仍然是挑战。在发达世界上的占优势的原因是 cardiac 以后外科跟随的自发或病毒的心包炎并且放射以后。肺结核在开发国家仍然是 CP 的一个普通原因。在这份报告,我们在一个中年的人与顶骨心包的正常厚度描述自发的局部性的紧缩的内脏的心包的一个稀罕案例。与 unexplained 权利心失败和 echocardiography 介绍的病人看中等 bi-atrial 增大哪个应该与限制心肌症被识别。在 10 月保守治疗以后,正确的心失败的前进正在留下。pericardiectomy 被执行,病人恢复了。这个案例用作一个提示与 unexplained 权利心失败在病人考虑 CP,以便及时调查和治疗能被开始。 | Qingqiang Ni Lin Yun Rui Xu Guohua Li Yucai Yao Jiamin Li | 2016 | Frontiers of Medicine2016，10，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Changes in Extractable and Non-extractable Polyphenols and Their Antioxidant Properties during Fruit On-tree Ripening in Five Peach Cultivars显示文摘To evaluate the changes of total phenolic content and antioxidant capacities of five peach cultivars, this work measured them separately in extractable polyphenols and non-extractable polyphenols during the last month of ripening. Total phenolic content was detected using the Folin-Ciocalteau reagent, while total antioxidant activity was detected by DPPH and FRAP assay. In addition, the contribution of extractable polyphenols and non-extractable polyphenols to the total antioxidant activity of peaches was investigated. It is noted that ripening caused a decrease of total phenolic content associated to extractable polyphenols and non-extractable polyphenols by 45.1%–74.6%, 20.7%–41.7%, respectively. Additionally, total antioxidant activity decreased over the ripening period with a high correlation with total phenolic content. Extractable polyphenols contributed more than 50% to the total antioxidant activity, while the non-extractable antioxidants contributed around 31.3%–45.7%(DPPH) or 12.6%–25.4%(FRAP), which suggests that the antioxidant properties of peaches may be undervalued in previous researches. | Hui Liu Weibo Jiang Jiankang Cao Yucai Li | 2019 | Horticultural Plant Journal2019，5，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Cloning and expression profiles of yak lipoprotein lipase gene显示文摘 | Yi Ding Yaou Xu Yaqiu Lin Yu Yue Suyu Jin Yuping Li Yucai Zheng | 2012 | Journal of Applied Animal Research2012，，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of diether as internal donor on MgCl2-supported Ziegler-Natta catalvst for propylene polymerization显示文摘 | Cui Nannan Ke Yucai Li Huayi | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 17 | The Analysis of China’s Integrity Situation Based on Big Data显示文摘In order to study deeply the prominent problems faced by China’s clean government work,and put forward effective coping strategies,this article analyzes the network information of anti-corruption related news events,which is based on big data technology.In this study,we take the news report from the website of the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Commission for Discipline Inspection(CCDI)as the source of data.Firstly,the obtained text data is converted to word segmentation and stop words under preprocessing,and then the pre-processed data is improved by vectorization and text clustering,finally,after text clustering,the key words of clean government work is derived from visualization analysis.According to the results of this study,it shows that China’s clean government work should focus on‘the four forms of decadence’issue,and related departments must strictly crack down five categories of phenomena,such as“illegal payment of subsidies or benefits,illegal delivery of gifts and cash gift,illegal use of official vehicles,banquets using public funds,extravagant wedding ceremonies and funeral”.The results of this study are consistent with the official data released by the CCDI’s website,which also suggests that the method is feasible and effective. | Wangdong Jiang Taian Yang Guang Sun Yucai Li Yixuan Tang Hongzhang Lv Wenqian Xiang | 2019 | Journal on Big Data2019，1，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis and characterization of YAG:Ce^3+ fluo- rescence powders by co-precipitation method显示文摘 | HU Yucai LU Yimin YU Xuehua ZHOU Li YU Jun- sheng | 2010 | JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2010，28，： | 1 |
| 19 | Inter-rater reliability of the A-S-C-O classification system for ischemic stroke显示文摘 | Ning Chen Muke Zhou Yucai Wang Hui Wang Mi Yang Jian Guo Xue Yang Hongbo Zheng Dong Zhou Li He | 2012 | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience2012，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Time weight update model based on the memory principle in col- laborative filtering 显示文摘 | LI Dan CAO Peng GUO Yucai etal | 2013 | Journal of Computers2013，8，11： | 1 |
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