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1709篇 您的检索式:作者名="William L R"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1在血压控制不良的高血压患者中使用数字化干预的家庭和在线血压管理:随机对照试验显示文摘HOME BP试验(The home and online management and evaluation of blood pressure)的目的是评估在初级预防中结合自我监测和自我管理的数字化干预在高血压管理中的作用。研究者纳入英国76个治疗中心经过治疗但血压控制不好(>140/90 mm Hg, 1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa)并能上网的患者622例,进行自动确定主要终点的公开随机对照试验。McMa-nus RJ Little P Stuart B Morton K Raftery J Kelly J Bradbury K Zhang J Zhu S Murray E May CR Mair FS Michie S Smith P Band R Ogburn E AllenJ Rice C Nut-tall J Williams B Yardley L 陈嘉睿(译) 叶鹏(审校) 2021中华高血压杂志2021,29,5:15
2健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景 尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K 2016中国卫生政策研究2016,9,2:5
3Understanding the medial ulnar collateral ligament of the elbow: Review of native ligament anatomy and function显示文摘The medial ulnar collateral ligament complex of the elbow, which is comprised of the anterior bundle [AB, more formally referred to as the medial ulnar collateral ligament(MUCL)], posterior(PB), and transverse ligament, is commonly injured in overhead throwing athletes. Attenuation or rupture of the ligament results in valgus instability with variable clinical presentations. The AB or MUCL is the strongest component of the ligamentous complex and the primary restraint to valgus stress. It is also composed of two separate bands(anterior and posterior) that provide reciprocal function with the anterior band tight in extension, and the posterior band tight in flexion. In individuals who fail co-mprehensive non-operative treatment, surgical repair or reconstruction of the MUCL is commonly required to restore elbow function and stability. A comprehensive understanding of the anatomy and biomechanical properties of the MUCL is imperative to optimize reconstructive efforts, and to enhance clinical and radiographic outcomes. Our understanding of the native anatomy and biomechanics of the MUCL has evolved over time. The precise locations of the origin and insertion footprint centers guide surgeons in proper graft placement with relation to bony anatomic landmarks. In recent studies, the ulnar insertion of the MUCL is described as larger than previously thought, with the center of the footprint at varying distances relative to the ulnar ridge, joint line, or sublime tubercle. The purpose of this review is to consolidate and summarize the existing literature regarding the native anatomy, biomechanical, and clinical significance of the entire medial ulnar collateral ligament complex, including the MUCL(AB), PB, and transverse ligament.Joshua R Labott William R Aibinder Joshua S Dines Christopher L Camp 2018World Journal of Orthopedics2018,9,6:4
4小鼠脊髓重与颈膨大截面积QTL研究(英文)显示文摘应用近交系小鼠A/J和C5 7BL/ 6J以及其F2 代重组小鼠定位脊髓重与颈膨大截面积数量性状基因座(QuantitativeTraitLoci,QTL)。结果表明 13个QTL与脊髓重和截面积相关 ,这些QTL分别位于 2、4、8、14、15、17、18、19和X染色体上。其中 6个QTL与脊髓重相关 ;4个QTL与颈膨大截面积相关 ;3个QTL与二者均相关。在 13个QTL中 ,3个QTL (P <0 0 1)———SC1(位于D15Mit15 8附近 )、SC2 (DXMit14 0附近 )和SC3(DXMit6 4附近 )其表型变异的解释率分别为 2 4 %、19%和 15 % ;加性效应分别为 - 3 78、3 4 1和 2 0 6mg。其他QTL的P值在 0 0 1~ 0 0 5之间。在上述 3个QTL中 。谭湘陵 周艳 蔡可夫 绍义祥 朱顺星 Lu L Williams R W 顾晓松 2004Acta Genetica Sinica2004,31,8:3
5Comparison of parametric and nonparametric models for traffic flow forecasting显示文摘Brian L Smith Billy M Williams R Keith Oswald 2002Transportation Research Part C2002,,4:3
6Genome-level analysis of genetic regulation of liver gene expression networks显示文摘Gatti, D Maki, A Chesler, EJ Kirova, R Kosyk, O Lu, L Williams, RW Perkins, A Langston, MA Threadgill, DW Rusyn, I 2007中国生物学文摘2007,21,11:3
7Long-term outcomes of autoimmune pancreatitis: a multicentre, international analysis显示文摘Phil A Hart Terumi Kamisawa William R Brugge Jae Bock Chung Emma L Culver László Czakó Luca Frulloni Vay Liang W Go Thomas M Gress Myung-Hwan Kim Shigeyuki Kawa Kyu Taek Lee Markus M Lerch Wei-Chih Liao Matthias L?hr Kazuichi Okazaki Ji Kon Ryu Nicolas Sc 2013Gut2013,,12:2
8Fast intracavity polarization dynamics of an erbium-doped fiber ring laiser: inclusion of stochastic effects 显示文摘Williams O L Ojalvo J G Roy R 1997Phys Rev A1997,55,3:2
914-day triple, 5-day concomitant, and 10-day sequential therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection in seven Latin American sites: a randomised trial显示文摘E Robert Greenberg Garnet L Anderson Douglas R Morgan Javier Torres William D Chey Luis Eduardo Bravo Ricardo L Dominguez Catterina Ferreccio Rolando Herrero Eduardo C Lazcano-Ponce María Mercedes Meza-Montenegro Rodolfo Pe?a Edgar M Pe?a Eduardo Salazar- 2011The Lancet2011,,9790:2
10Terahertz Semiconductor Quantum Well Devices显示文摘For eventually providing terahertz science with compact and convenient devices,terahertz (1~10THz) quantum-well photodetectors and quantum-cascade lasers are investigated.The design and projected detector performance are presented together with experimental results for several test devices,all working at photon energies below and around optical phonons.Background limited infrared performance (BLIP) operations are observed for all samples (three in total),designed for different wavelengths.BLIP temperatures of 17,13,and 12K are achieved for peak detection frequencies of 9.7THz(31μm),5.4THz(56μm),and 3.2THz(93μm),respectively.A set of THz quantum-cascade lasers with identical device parameters except for doping concentration is studied.The δ-doping density for each period varies from 3.2×1010 to 4.8×1010cm-2.We observe that the lasing threshold current density increases monotonically with doping concentration.Moreover,the measurements for devices with different cavity lengths provide evidence that the free carrier absorption causes the waveguide loss also to increase monotonically.Interestingly the observed maximum lasing temperature is best at a doping density of 3.6×1010cm-2.Liu H C Luo H Ban D Waichter M Song C Y Wasilewski Z R Buchanan M Aers G C SpringThorpe A J Cao J C Feng S L Williams B S Hu Q 2006Journal of Semiconductors2006,27,4:2
11文化、不平等性与卫生服务提供显示文摘1动态不平等性对基层医疗卫生人力的影响 政治、社会、文化、专业群体皆建立在一致且常规的人类行为之上。当遭受巨大变革和内外压力时,这些群体会变得十分脆弱。尤其在动荡时期,这些群体往往更关注社会和文化的差异性,而非二者的一致性。尽管社会中的个体思维和行为会呈现较大的差异,但对健康的感知具有统一性,并在更广范围人群内尤为突出,这主要归因于文化价值观的作用。广义的文化心态会随着时间和地理位置的不同而不同,就像健康的社会决定因素也会因文化类型的不同而产生差异。Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson J Woolf K 2016中国卫生政策研究2016,9,3:2
12Appendectomy and Clostridium difficile colitis:Relationships revealed by clinical observations and immunology显示文摘Advances in understanding the interaction between the human immune system and the microbiome have led to an improved understanding of the function of the vermiform appendix as a safe-house for beneficial bacteria in the colon.These advances have been made despite long standing clinical observations that the appendectomy is a safe and effective procedure.However,more recent clinical data show that an appendectomy puts patients at increased risk for recurrent Clostridium difficile(C.difficile)-associated colitis,and probably other diseases associated with an altered microbiome.At the same time,appendectomy does not apparently put patients at risk for an initial onset of C.difficile-associated colitis.These clinical observations point toward the idea that the vermiform appendix might not effectively protect the microbiome in the face of broad spectrum antibiotics,the use of which precedes the initial onset of C.difficile-associated colitis.Further,these observations point to the idea that historically important threats to the microbiome such as infectious gastrointestinal pathogens have been supplanted by other threats,particularly the use of broad spectrum antibiotics.Nathan L Sanders R Randal Bollinger Ryan Lee Steven Thomas William Parker 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,34:2
13Chemical vapor deposition of Si nanowires nucleated by TiSi2 islands on Si显示文摘Kamins T I Stanley Williams R Chang Y L 2000Appl Phys Lett2000,76,5:2
14CX3CR1 regulates intestinal macrophage homeostasis, bacterial translocation, and colitogenic Th17 responses in mice显示文摘Medina-Contreras Oscar Geem Duke Laur Oskar Williams Ifor R Lira Sergio A Nusrat Asma Parkos Charles A Denning Timothy L 2011Journal of Clinical Investigation2011,,12:2
15DNA polymorphisms amplified by arbitrary primers are useful as genetic markers显示文摘Williams J G Kubelik A R Livak J L 1990Nucl Acid Res1990,18,:2
16On the regression analysis of multivariate failure time data显示文摘Prentice R L Williams B J Peterson A V 1981Biometrika1981,68,:1
17Analysis of feline calicivirus capsid protein genes:identification of varia ble antigenic determinant regions of the protein显示文摘Bruce S S Julia F R William L M 1993J Gen Virol1993,74,:1
18Simulation of the performance of electrical capacitance tomography for muasurement of dense phase pneumatic conveying显示文摘K L Ostrowski S P Luke R A Williams 1997Chemical Engineering Journal1997,,6:1
19Comparison of parametric and nonparametric models for traffic flow forecasting显示文摘Smith B L Williams B M Keith Oswald R 2002Transportation Research Part C2002,10,:1
20Tropical precipitation studies using a 915-MHz wind profiler显示文摘Ecklund W L Gage K S Williams C R 1995Radio Sci1995,30,4:1
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