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| 1 | Effects of overlying water aeration on phosphorus fractions and alkaline phosphatase activity in surface sediment显示文摘Microbial activity may influence phosphorus (P) deposit and release at the water sediment interface.The properties of DO (dissolved oxygen),pH,P fractions (TP,Ca-P,Fe-P,OP,IP),and APA (alkaline phosphatase activity) at the water sediment interface were measured to investigate microbial activity variations in surface sediment under conditions of two-month intermittent aeration in overlying water.Results showed that DO and TP of overlying water increased rapidly in the first week and then decreased gradually after 15 day of intermittent aeration.Microorganism metabolism in surface sediment increased pH and decreased DO and TP in the overlying water.After two-month intermittent aeration,APA and OP from surface sediment (0-2 cm) were both significantly higher than those from bottom sediment (6-8 cm) (p < 0.05),and surface sediment Fe-P was transferred to OP during the course of microorganism reproduction on the surface sediment.These results suggest that microbial activity and microorganism biomass from the surface sediment were higher than those from bottom sediment after two-month intermittent aeration in the overlying water. | Jianjun Chen Shaoyong Lu Yikun Zhao Wei Wang Minsheng Huang | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011,23,2: | 20 |
| 2 | NLRC5 regulates MHC class I antigen presentation in host defense against intracellular pathogens显示文摘像点头的受体(NLR ) 是对微生物引起的感染在天生的免疫起关键作用的细胞内部的蛋白质的一个家庭。NLRC5, NLR 家庭的最大的成员,最近吸引了许多注意。然而,在 vitro,研究在主人防卫并且在调整有免疫力的发信号的小径关于 NLRC5 的角色报导了不一致的结果。在里面 NLRC5 的 vivo 功能仍然保持未知。这里,我们报导 NLRC5 是对在 vivo 的细胞内部的病原体的主人防卫的一个批评管理者。NLRC5 明确地为涉及 MHC 一级抗原表示的基因的表示被要求。NLRC5 缺乏的老鼠显示了在 MHC 一级基因和伴随物失败的表示的一个深刻缺点激活 L。monocytogenes 特定的 CD8 + T 房间回答,包括的激活,增长和 cytotoxicity,和变异的老鼠更产生病原体感染。调停 NLRP3 的 inflammasome 激活部分也在 NLRC5 缺乏的老鼠被损害。然而, NLRC5 为 NF-κ 的导致病原体的表示是非必需的; B 依赖的支持 inflammatory 基因以及类型我干扰素基因。因此, NLRC5 极其调整 MHC 一级抗原表示控制细胞内部的病原体感染。 | Yikun Yao Yalong Wang Fuxiang Chen Yin Huang Shu Zhu Qibin Leng Hongyan Wang Yufang Shi Youcun Qian | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,5: | 13 |
| 3 | Essential roles of exosome and circRNA_101093 on ferroptosis desensitization in lung adenocarcinoma显示文摘Background:Resistance to ferroptosis,a regulated cell death caused by irondependent excessive accumulation of lipid peroxides,has recently been linked to lung adenocarcinoma(LUAD).Intracellular antioxidant systems are required for protection against ferroptosis.The purpose of the present studywas to investigate whether and how extracellular system desensitizes LUAD cells to ferroptosis.Methods:Established human lung fibroblasts MRC-5,WI38,and human LUAD H1650,PC9,H1975,H358,A549,and H1299 cell lines,tumor and matched normal adjacent tissues of LUAD,and plasma from healthy individuals and LUAD patients were used in this study.Immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting were used to analyze protein expression,and quantitative reverse transcription-PCR was used to analyze mRNA expression.Cell viability,cell death,and the lipid reactive oxygen species generationwere measured to evaluate the responses to ferroptosis.Exosomes were observed using transmission electron microscope.The localization of arachidonic acid(AA)was detected using click chemistry labeling followed by confocal microscopy.Interactions between RNAs and proteins were detected using RNA pull-down,RNA immunoprecipitation and photoactivatable ribonucleoside-enhanced crosslinking and immunoprecipitation methods.Proteomic analysis was used to investigate RNA-regulated proteins,and metabolomic analysis was performed to analyze metabolites.Cellderived xenograft,patient-derived xenograft,cell-implanted intrapulmonary LUAD mouse models and plasma/tissue specimens from LUAD patients were used to validate the molecular mechanism.Results:Plasma exosome from LUAD patients specifically reduced lipid peroxidation and desensitized LUAD cells to ferroptosis.A potential explanation is that exosomal circRNA_101093(cir93)maintained an elevation in intracellular cir93 in LUAD to modulate AA,a poly-unsaturated fatty acid critical for ferroptosisassociated increased peroxidation in the plasma membrane.Mechanistically,cir93 interacted with and increased fatty acid-binding protein 3(FABP3),which transported AA and facilitated its reaction with taurine.Thus,global AA was reduced,whereas N-arachidonoyl taurine(NAT,the product of AA and taurine)was induced.Notably,the role of NAT in suppressing AA incorporation into the plasma membrane was also revealed.In pre-clinical in vivo models,reducing exosome improved ferroptosis-based treatment.Conclusion:Exosome and cir93 are essential for desensitizing LUAD cells to ferroptosis,and blocking exosome may be helpful for future LUAD treatment. | Xiao Zhang Yunhua Xu Lifang Ma Keke Yu Yongjie Niu Xin Xu Yi Shi Susu Guo Xiangfei Xue Yikun Wang Shiyu Qiu Jiangtao Cui Hong Wang Xiaoting Tian Yayou Miao Fanyu Meng Yongxia Qiao Yongchun Yu Jiayi Wang | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022,42,4: | 10 |
| 4 | The role played by traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating COVID-19 in China显示文摘Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),an ancient system of alternative medicine,played an active role in the prevention and control of COVID-19 in China.It improved the clinical symptoms of patients,reduced the mortality rate,improved the recovery rate,and effectively relieved the operating pressure on the national medical system during critical conditions.In light of the current global pandemic,TCM-related measures might open up a new channel in the control of COVID-19 in other countries and regions.Here,we summarize the TCM-related measures that were widely used in China,including TCM guidelines,the Wuchang pattern,mobile cabin hospitals,integrated treatment of TCM and modern medicine for critical patients,and non-medicine therapy for convalescent patients,and describe how TCM effectively treated patients afflicted with the COVID-19.Effective TCM therapies could,therefore,be recommended and practiced based on the existing medical evidence from increased scientific studies. | Qingwei Li Han Wang Xiuyang Li Yujiao Zheng Yu Wei Pei Zhang Qiyou Ding Jiaran Lin Shuang Tang Yikun Zhao Linhua Zhao Xiaolin Tong | 2020 | Frontiers of Medicine2020,14,5: | 10 |
| 5 | Optimization of microstructures and magnetic properties of Sm(Co_(bal)Fe_(0.227)Cu_(0.07)Zr_(0.023))_(7.6) magnets by sintering treatment显示文摘Magnetic properties and microstructures of Sm(Co_(bal)Fe_(0.227)Cu_(0.07)Zr_(0.023_)_(7.6) sintered magnets were optimized by sintering treatment. Results show that the knee-point magnetic field, Hknee, is twofold up and the intrinsic coercivity Hcjincreases by 40%, ranging from 21.64 to 30.39 kOe at the cost of a little decrease of Brfrom 10.84 to 10.31 kGs with sintering temperature decreasing from 1488 to 1473 K. And the average domain width is narrower and more uniform for the specimen sintered at 1473 K than that of the specimen sintered at 1488 K. It is impressive that the density of lamellar phase increases from ~0.050 to ~0.058 nm^(-1) with the sintering temperature decreasing from 1488 to 1473 K. Moreover, the average cellular size is about ~84 nm for the magnets sintered at 1473 K, which is 80% of that of the magnets sintered at 1488 K(~97 nm). And the cell boundary width of the magnets sintered at 1473 K(~7 nm) is only half average width of the magnets sintered at 1488 K(~14 nm). It is found that the Cu content in the cell boundaries is much higher(~17 at%) in the magnets sintered at 1473 K compared to that of the magnets sintered at 1488 K(~10 at%). It can be concluded that smaller cells and narrower cell boundaries together with higher gradient of Cu content are key points for obtaining the optimum Hkneeand Hcj. | Kuikui Songa Wei Suna Yikun Fang Shuai Wang Nengjun Yu Meiling Zhang Minggang Zhu Wei Li | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019,37,2: | 6 |
| 6 | Characterization of Distinct T Cell Receptor Repertoires in Tumor and Distant Non-tumor Tissues from Lung Cancer Patients显示文摘T cells and T cell receptors(TCRs)play pivotal roles in adaptive immune responses against tumors.The development of next-generation sequencing technologies has enabled the analysis of the TCRb repertoire usage.Given the scarce investigations on the TCR repertoire in lung cancer tissues,in this study,we analyzed TCRb repertoires in lung cancer tissues and the matched distant non-tumor lung tissues(normal lung tissues)from 15 lung cancer patients.Based on our results,the general distribution of T cell clones was similar between cancer tissues and normal lung tissues;however,the proportion of highly expanded clones was significantly higher in normal lung tissues than in cancer tissues(0.021%±0.002%vs.0.016%±0.001%,P=0.0054,Wilcoxon signed rank test).In addition,a significantly higher TCR diversity was observed in cancer tissues than in normal lung tissues(431.37±305.96 vs.166.20±101.58,P=0.0075,Mann-Whitney U test).Moreover,younger patients had a significantly higher TCR diversity than older patients(640.7±295.3 vs.291.8±233.6,P=0.036,Mann-Whitney U test),and the higher TCR diversity in tumors was significantly associated with worse cancer outcomes.Thus,we provided a comprehensive comparison of the TCR repertoires between cancer tissues and matched normal lung tissues and demonstrated the presence of distinct T cell immune microenvironments in lung cancer patients. | Xiang Wang Botao Zhang Yikun Yang Jiawei Zhu Shujun Cheng Yousheng Mao Lin Feng Ting Xiao | 2019 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2019,17,3: | 5 |
| 7 | A transceptor-channel complex couples nitrate sensing to calcium signaling in Ambidopsis显示文摘Nitrate-induced Ca^(2+) signaling is crucial for the primary nitrate response in plants.However,the molecular mechanism underlying the generation of the nitrate-specific calcium signature remains unknown.We report here that a cyclic nucleotide-gated channel(CNGC)protein,CNGC15,and the nitrate transceptor(NRT1.1)constitute a molecular switch that controls calcium influx depending on nitrate levels.The expression of CNGC15 is induced by nitrate,and its protein is localized at the plasma membrane after establishment of young seedlings.We found that disruption of CNGC15 results in the loss of the nitrate-induced Ca^(2+) signature(primary nitrate response)and retards root growth,reminiscent of the phenotype observed in the nrt1.1 mutant.We further showed that CNGC15 is an active Ca^(2+)-permeable channel that physically interacts with the NRT1.1 protein in the plasma membrane.Importantly,we discovered that CNGC15-NRT1.1 interaction silences the channel activity of the heterocomplex,which dissociates upon a rise in nitrate levels,leading to reactivation of the CNGC15 channel.The dynamic interactions between CNGC15 and NRT1.1 therefore control the channel activity and Ca^(2+) influx in a nitrate-dependent manner.Our study reveals a new nutrient-sensing mechanism that utilizes a nutrient transceptor-channel complex assembly to couple nutrient status to a specific Ca^(2+) signature. | Xiaohan Wang Changxin Feng LiLi Tian Congcong Hou Wang Tian Bin Hu Qian Zhang Zhijie Ren Qi Niu Jiali Song Dongdong Kong Liangyu Liu Yikun He Ligeng Ma Chengcai Chu Sheng Luan Legong Li | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,5: | 5 |
| 8 | MoS2 nanorods with inner caves through synchronous encapsulation of sulfur for high performance Li–S cathodes显示文摘Lithium–sulfur(Li–S)batteries have become one of the most promising candidates for next-generation batteries owing to their high specific capacity,low cost,and environment-friendliness.Many efforts have been made to mitigate the'shuttle effect'through physical adsorption and chemical bonding.MoS2 has been proposed as a cathode material to provide effective anchoring sites for lithium polysulfides(Li PSs),but is still limited by its layer structure.Herein,we designed novel MoS2 nanorods with inner caves based on our previous work,and performed synchronous encapsulation of sulfur during the synthesis process.The outer MoS2 tubular shells physically inhibit the outward diffusion of polysulfide species while the inner particles chemically anchor the polysulfides to prevent shuttling.As the cathode matrix in Li–S batteries,the electrochemical results deliver a high initial discharge capacity of 1213 mAhg^-1 for sulfur at 0.1 C.After cycling at 1 C for 300 cycles,the cells exhibit a capacity decay of only 0.076%per cycle and high average coulombic efficiency over 95%.The tubular MoS2 structure is an innovative and appealing design,which could be regarded as a prospective substrate for the improved performance of Li–S batteries. | Yikun Yi Zechen Liu Pu Yang Tao Wang Xuewen Zhao Hongyang Huang Yonghong Cheng Jinying Zhang Mingtao Li | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,6: | 5 |
| 9 | Optimization of both coercivity and knee-point magnetic field of Sm2Co17-type magnets via solid solution process显示文摘It is confirmed that phase homogenization is very important for improving the magnetic properties of 2:17-type Sm-Co sintered magnets,In this work,the influence of solid solution process on microstructure and magnetic properties of the Sm(CobalFe0.233Cu0.073Zr0.024)7.6 sintered magnets was systematically studied.With the solid-solution treating duration(tS)increasing from 0 to 4 h,intrinsic coercivity(Hcj)increases from 12.83 to 36.54 kOe,magnetic field at knee-point(Hknee)increases from2.76 to 19.14 kOe,and the maximum energy product increases from 19.79 to 29.48 MGOe.The electron probe microanalyzer results reveal that there mainly exist gray and dark regions besides'white'rare earth-rich phase,and the conte nt of Sm,Fe and Cu elements for the two kinds of regions changes a lot for the specimens,Furthermore,with tS increasing up to 4 h,the elements content deviation between the gray and dark regions becomes small gradually from 3.94 at%to 0.27 at%,7.66 at%to 0.21 at%and 7.27 at%to 0.16 at%for Sm,Fe and Cu elements,respectively.Moreover,transmission electron microscopy results show that the distribution of cell size is much more concentrated for aged specimens when tS is 4 h.It is also found that the Cu concentration at cell boundaries for the 4 h solid-solution treatment case shows relatively higher values and greater concentration gradient(1.94 at%/nm).It is verified that sufficient solution treatment duration is prerequisite to form these homogeneous microstructural features,which are the key points for obtaining both high Hcj and Hknee. | Shuai Wang Yikun Fang Kuikui Song Xiaoyu Zhu Lei Wang Wei Sun Wei Pan Minggang Zhu Wei Li | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020,38,11: | 5 |
| 10 | Nonlinear Vibration of A Loosely Supported Curved Pipe Conveying Pulsating Fluid under Principal Parametric Resonance显示文摘In this paper,the nonlinear dynamics of a curved pipe is investigated in the case of principal parametric resonance due to pulsating flow and impact with loose supports.The coupled in-plane and out-of-plane governing equations with the consideration of von Karman geometric nonUnearity are presented and discretized via the differential quadrature method(DQM).The nonlinear dynamic responses are calculated numerically to demonstrate the influence of pulsating frequency.Finally,the impact is taken into consideration.The influence of clearance on frettingwear damage,such as normal work rate,contact ratio and impact force level,is demonstrated. | Yangyang Luo Min Tang Qiao Ni Yikun Wang Lin Wang | 2016 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2016,29,5: | 5 |
| 11 | Cloning of plastid division gene GlFtsZ from Gentiana lutea and its expression during petal development显示文摘A full-length cDNA of GlFtsZ was isolated by screening the cDNA library of Gentiana lutea. Analysis of the deduced amino acid sequence encoded by GlFtsZ indicated that GlFtsZ protein possesses the typical conservative motifs existed in all FtsZ proteins. The existence of putative plastid transit peptide in its N-terminus suggested that GlFtsZ might function inside of plastids. With the deve- lopmental process of petals of Gentiana lutea, the expression of plastid division gene GlFtsZ declined gradually, whereas the expression of carotenoids biosynthesis gene Zds increased obviously; meanwhile, in contrast to the increment of carotenoids, the content of chlorophyll in petals decreased sharply. The chloroplasts turned into chromoplasts, and the color of petals also turned from green to golden. All of these results suggested that the expression of GlFtsZ is accompanied with the development and differentiation of plastids. | HE Yikun , ZHU Changfu , WANG Dong, KONG Dongdong and SUN Jingsan(1. Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China 2. Department of Biology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China 3. College of Life Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China) | 2002 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2002,12,8: | 5 |
| 12 | Achievement of giant cryogenic refrigerant capacity in quinary rare-earths based high-entropy amorphous alloy显示文摘Magnetic refrigeration(MR)by utilizing the magnetocaloric(MC)effect is recognized as one of the most potential promising solid state environmentally friendly and high efficiency alternative method to the well-used state-of-the-art gas compression cooling technique.In this work,a systematic investigation of quinary equi-atomic rare-earths(RE)based Er_(20) Ho_(20) Gd_(20) Ni_(20) Co_(20) high-entropy(HE)amorphous alloy in terms of the microstructure,magnetic and magnetocaloric(MC)properties have been reported.The Er_(20) Ho_(20) Gd_(20) Ni_(20) Co_(20) exhibits promising glass forming ability with an undercooled liquid region of 72 K.Excellent cryogenic MC performances can be found in wide temperature from∼25 and∼75 K,close to H_(2) and N_(2) liquefaction,respectively.Apart from the largest magnetic entropy change(-S M)reaches 17.84 J/(kg K)with 0-7 T magnetic field change,corresponding refrigerant capacity(RC)attains a giant value of 1030 J/kg.The promising cryogenic MC performances together with the unique HE amorphous characterizations make the quinary Er_(20) Ho_(20) Gd_(20) Ni_(20) Co_(20) HE amorphous alloy attractive for cryogenic MR applications. | Yikun Zhang Jian Zhu Shuo Li Jiang Wang Zhongming Ren | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,7: | 4 |
| 13 | Cloning of two plastid division ftsZ genes from Nicotiana tabacum and their expression in E. coli显示文摘Two cDNAs of plastid division gene NtFtsZ1-1 and NtFtsZ1-2 are isolated from Nicotiana tabacum by RT-PCR and rapid amplification cDNA ends (RACE) method. Analysis of the deduced amino acid sequences encoded by NtFtsZ1-1 and NtFtsZ1-2 indicate that these two proteins possess the typical conservative motifs and GTP binding sites existing in all FtsZ proteins. The existence of putative plastid transit peptide in their N-terminal suggests that there are at least two transit-peptide containing FtsZ proteins in higher plants. Phylogenetic analysis based on amino acid sequences of FtsZ proteins also supports this interference. These two NtFtsZ genes demonstrate a similar expression pattern during the plant development, detected by Northern blot. Expression of NtFtsZ1-1 and NtFtsZ1-2 in E.coli interrupts the normal division process of host cells. These results suggest the diverse functions of FtsZ proteins in higher plants. | WANG Dong KONG Dongdong HU Yong JU Chuanli HE Yikun and SUN Jingsan(1. Department of Biology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China 2. Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China 3. College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China) | 2002 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2002,12,12: | 4 |
| 14 | Biomechanism of impact resistance in the woodpecker's head and its application显示文摘The woodpecker does not suffer head/eye impact injuries while drumming on a tree trunk with high acceleration(more than 1000×g) and high frequency.The mechanism that protects the woodpecker's head has aroused the interest of ornithologists,biologists and scientists in the areas of mechanical engineering,material science and electronics engineering.This article reviews the literature on the biomechanisms and materials responsible for protecting the woodpecker from head impact injury and their applications in engineering and human protection. | WANG LiZhen LU Shan LIU XiaoYu NIU XuFeng WANG Chao NI YiKun ZHAO MeiYa FENG ChengLong ZHANG Ming FAN YuBo | 2013 | Science China(Life Sciences)2013,56,8: | 3 |
| 15 | 3.6 W compact all-fiber Pr3+-doped green laser at 521 nm显示文摘Green semiconductor lasers are still undeveloped,so high-power green lasers have heavily relied on nonlinear frequency conversion of near-infrared lasers,precluding compact and low-cost green laser systems.Here,we report the first Watt-level all-fiber CW Pr3t-doped laser operating directly in the green spectral region,addressing the aforementioned difficulties.The compact all-fiber laser consists of a double-clad Pr3t-doped fluoride fiber,two homemade fiber dichroic mirrors at visible wavelengths,and a 443-nm fiber-pigtailed pump source.Benefitting from>10 MW∕cm2 high damage intensity of our designed fiber dielectric mirror,the green laser can stably deliver 3.62-W of continuous-wave power at∼521 nm with a slope efficiency of 20.9%.To the best of our knowledge,this is the largest output power directly from green fiber lasers,which is one order higher than previously reported.Moreover,these green all-fiber laser designs are optimized by using experiments and numerical simulations.Numerical results are in excellent agreement with our experimental results and show that the optimal gain fiber length,output mirror reflectivity,and doping level should be considered to obtain higher power and efficiency.This work may pave a path toward compact high-power green all-fiber lasers for applications in biomedicine,laser display,underwater detection,and spectroscopy. | Jinhai Zou Jinfen Hong Zhuang Zhao Qingyuan Li Qiujun Ruan Hang Wang Yikun Bu Xianchao Guan Min Zhou Zhiyong Feng Zhengqian Luo | 2022 | Advanced Photonics2022,4,5: | 2 |
| 16 | Alginate encapsulated mesoporous silica nanospheres as a sustained drug delivery system for the poorly water-soluble drug indomethacin显示文摘We applied a combination of inorganic mesoporous silica material,frequently used as drug carriers,and a natural organic polymer alginate(ALG),to establish a sustained drug delivery system for the poorly water-soluble drug Indomethacin(IND).Mesoporous silica nanospheres(MSNs)were synthesized using an organic template method and then functionalized with aminopropyl groups through postsynthesis.After drug loading into the pores of aninopropyl functionalized MSNs(AP-MSNs),IND loaded AP-MSNs(IND-AP-MSNs)were encapsulated by ALG through the ionic interaction.The effects of surface chemical groups and ALG layer on IND release were systematically studied using scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),nitrogen adsorption,zetapotential analysis and TGA analysis.The surface structure and surface charge changes of the ALG encapsulated AP-MSNs(ALG-AP-MSNs)were also investigated.The results showed that sustained release of IND from the designed drug delivery system was mainly due to the blockage effect from the coated ALG.We believe that this combination will help designing oral sustained drug delivery systems for poorly water-soluble drugs. | Liang Hu Changshan Sun Aihua Song Di Chang Xin Zheng Yikun Gao Tongying Jiang Siling Wang | 2014 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2014,9,4: | 2 |
| 17 | Ultra-small hollow ternary alloy nanoparticles for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘Hollow nanoparticles with large specific surface area and high atom utilization are promising catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER). We describe herein the design and synthesis of a series of ultra-small hollow ternary alloy nanostructures using a simple one-pot strategy. The same technique was demonstrated for hollow PtNiCu nanoparticles, hollow PtCoCu nanoparticles and hollow CuNiCo nanoparticles. During synthesis, the displacement reaction and oxidative etching played important roles in the formation of hollow structures. Moreover, our hollow PtNiCu and PtCoCu nanoparticles were single crystalline, with an average diameter of 5 nm. Impressively, ultra-small hollow PtNiCu nanoparticles,containing only 10% Pt, exhibited greater electrocatalytic HER activity and stability than a commercial Pt/C catalyst. The overpotential of hollow Pt Ni Cu nanoparticles at 10 mA cm^(-2) was 28 mV versus reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE). The mass activity was 4.54 A mg Pt^(-1) at-70 mV versus RHE, which is 5.62-fold greater than that of a commercial Pt/C system(0.81 A mg Pt^(-1)). Through analyses of bonding and antibonding orbital filling, density functional theory calculations demonstrated that the bonding strength of different metals to the hydrogen intermediate(H*) was in the order of Pt > Co > Ni > Cu. The excellent HER performance of our hollow PtNiCu nanoparticles derives from moderately synergistic interactions between the three metals and H*. This work demonstrates a new strategy for the design of low-cost and high-activity HER catalysts. | Zhenxing Li Chengcheng Yu Yikun Kang Xin Zhang Yangyang Wen Zhao-Kui Wang Chang Ma Cong Wang Kaiwen Wang Xianlin Qu Miao He Ya-Wen Zhang Weiyu Song | 2021 | National Science Review2021,8,7: | 2 |
| 18 | Cellular microstructure modification and high temperature performance enhancement for Sm2Co17-based magnets with different Zr contents显示文摘Influence of Zr contents on high-temperature magnetic performance of Sm(CoFeCuZr)(x=0.025,0.03,0.035,0.04) magnets were investigated.As x increases from 0.025 to 0.04,the temperature coefficient of intrinsic coercivity(H) is optimized from-0.1673% K^(-1)to-0.1382% K^(-1)and the Hat 773 K gradually increases from 556.32 kA m^(-1)to 667 kA m^(-1).The microstructure and microchemistry of different Zr-content magnets were revealed by a transmission electron microscope equipped with EDS.The increasing Zr content induces that the average size of cells decreases from ~76 nm to ~56 nm and the weight fraction of 1:5 H cell boundary phase increases from ~25% to ~37% as well,resulting decreasing of the average Cu content at cell boundaries from 13.59 at% to ~8.52 at%.It is found that the Cu-lean characteristic at cell boundary phase is the reason that gives rise to higher magnetic properties at elevated temperatures for x=0.04 magnet. | Chao Wang Peng Shen Yikun Fang Shuai Wang Qiangfeng Li Lei Wang Wei Li Minggang Zhu | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,25: | 2 |
| 19 | A New Model for Predicting of Stresses on the Compound Extrusion Container显示文摘 | Luo Yuanxin Xiong Yikun Wang Yongqing | 2014 | WSEAS Trans actions on Applied and Theoretical Mechanics2014,9,: | 1 |
| 20 | Correlation of mechanical anisotropy with fine grain strengthening for Sm_(2)Co_(17)-type sintered permanent magnets显示文摘The as-solution-treated Sm_(2)Co_(17)-type magnets exhibiting a single 1:7 H phase with different average grain sizes(D) were designed.Anisotropy of bending strength(R_(bb))and compressive strength(R_(mc)) of the magnets were investigated.Moreover,the R_(bb) increases from 86 to 173 MPa with D decreasing from~52 to~18 μm for group c//h samples.The Hall-Petch correlation was employed to reveal the effect of grain size on mechanical properties of the magnets,giving deep understanding of the mechanical anisotropy characteristics.The relatively high Hall-Petch coefficient K^(Rbb)(0.79 MPa·m^(1/2)) gives rise to the largest R_(bb)(173 MPa) for group c//h samples.The mechanical anisotropy of the samples is well explained based on crystal structure and grain size features(grain boundaries).Grain refinement is an effective way to enhance the mechanical properties of Sm_(2)Co_(17)-type sintered magnets. | Lei Wang Chao Wang Qiangfeng Li Youhao Liu Yikun Fang Xiaofei Yi Wei Li | 2022 | Journal of Rare Earths2022,40,10: | 1 |