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| 1 | Comparative study of chitosan/fibroin–hydroxyapatite and collagen membranes for guided bone regeneration in rat calvarial defects: micro-computed tomography analysis显示文摘This study aimed to utilize micro-computed tomography(micro-CT)analysis to compare new bone formation in rat calvarial defects using chitosan/fibroin–hydroxyapatite(CFB–HAP)or collagen(Bio-Gide)membranes.Fifty-four(54)rats were studied.A circular bony defect(8 mm diameter)was formed in the centre of the calvaria using a trephine bur.The CFB–HAP membrane was prepared by thermally induced phase separation.In the experimental group(n518),the CFB–HAP membrane was used to cover the bony defect,and in the control group(n518),a resorbable collagen membrane(Bio-Gide)was used.In the negative control group(n518),no membrane was used.In each group,six animals were euthanized at 2,4 and 8 weeks after surgery.The specimens were then analysed using micro-CT.There were significant differences in bone volume(BV)and bone mineral density(BMD)(P,0.05)between the negative control group and the membrane groups.However,there were no significant differences between the CFB–HAP group and the collagen group.We concluded that the CFB–HAP membrane has significant potential as a guided bone regeneration(GBR)membrane. | Jae Min Song Sang Hun Shin Yong Deok Kim Jae Yeol Lee Young Jae Baek Sang Yong Yoon Hong Sung Kim | 2014 | International Journal of Oral Science2014，6，2： | 15 |
| 2 | Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with drug-resistant chronic hepatitis B显示文摘AIM:To investigate the risk factors and characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) in the patients with drug-resistant chronic hepatitis B(CHB).METHODS:A total of 432 patients with drug-resistant CHB were analyzed retrospectively from January 2004to December 2012. The patients were divided into two groups:the HCC group(n = 57) and the non-HCC group(n = 375). Two groups compared using logistic regression for various patients and viral characteristics in order to identify associated risk factors for HCC.Secondarily,patient and tumor characteristics of HCC patients with na ve CHB(N group,n = 117) were compared to the HCC group(R group,n = 57) to identify any difference in HCC characteristics between them.RESULTS:A significant difference was found for age,platelet count,alpha-fetoprotein(AFP),positivity of HBeAg,seroconversion rate of HBeAg,virologic response,the Child-Pugh score,presence of rtM204I,and the duration of antiviral treatment in non-HCC and HCC group. Cirrhosis,age(> 50 years),HBeAg(+),virologic non-responder status,and rtM204I mutants were independent risk factors for the development of HCC. The R group had lower serum C-reactive protein(CRP) and AFP levels,earlier stage tumors,and a shorter mean tumor surveillance period than the N group. However,the total follow-up duration was not significantly different between the two groups.CONCLUSION:13.2% of patients with drug-resistant CHB developed HCC. Age,cirrhosis,YIDD status,HBeAg status,and virologic response are associated with risk of HCC. Patients with drug-resistant CHB and these clinical factors may benefit from closer HCC surveillance. | Chung Hwan Jun Hyoung Ju Hong Min Woo Chung Seon Young Park Sung Bum Cho Chang Hwan Park Young Eun Joo Hyun Soo Kim Sung Kyu Choi Jong Sun Rew | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，40： | 7 |
| 3 | How to improve patient satisfaction during midazolam sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy?显示文摘AIM To determine the procedure-related factors that affect sedation satisfaction and to make a suggestion to improve it.METHODS We prospectively enrolled a total of 456 patients who underwent outpatient endoscopy procedures with midazolam sedation between March 2014 and August 2014. All patients completed both pre- and postendoscopy questionnaires about sedation expectations and satisfaction. RESULTS The study cohort included 167 (36.6%) patients whounderwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), 167 (36.6%) who underwent colonoscopy, and 122(26.8%) who underwent a combined procedure (EGD and colonoscopy). Over 80% of all patients were satisfied with sedation using midazolam. In univariate and multivariate analyses, total procedure time in the EGD group, younger age (≤ 50 years), and longer colonoscopy withdrawal time in the colonoscopy group were related to decreased satisfaction with sedation. However, in active monitoring and intervention group, there was no decrease in grade of satisfaction despite longer procedure time due to more procedures during colonoscopy. Younger age (≤ 50 years), longer interprocedure time gap, and colonoscopy withdrawal time were related to decreased satisfaction in the combined EGD and colonoscopy group. CONCLUSION Midazolam is still a safe and effective sedative for gastrointestinal endoscopy. Satisfaction with sedation depends on several factors including age(≤ 50 years) and procedure time duration. To improve patient satisfaction with sedation, active monitoring of sedation status by the endoscopist should be considered for patients who require long procedure time. | Eun Hyo Jin Kyoung Sup Hong Young Lee Ji Yeon Seo Ji Min Choi Jaeyoung Chun Sang Gyun Kim Joo Sung Kim Hyun Chae Jung | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，6： | 6 |
| 4 | 外固定支架在肱骨干萎缩性骨不连中的应用及疗效显示文摘目的探讨外固定支架对肱骨干萎缩性骨不连的治疗效果。方法回顾性分析2013年3月至2015年6月21例肱骨干萎缩性骨不连患者的临床资料,其中,男14例,女7例;年龄26~63岁,平均43.2岁;骨不连病程12~28个月,平均14.1个月;所有患者均采用切开复位外固定进行治疗。术后通过临床检查、X线片、Mayo肘关节功能评分(MEPS)评估治疗效果。结果对所有患者随访8~29个月,平均19.1个月。所有患者骨不连在术后8~17个月(平均12.7个月)牢固愈合。末次随访时肘关节屈伸活动范围从术前53°上升至94°,MEPS评分由术前平均51分上升至87分;其中优13例,良5例,中2例,差1例,优良率为85.7%。3例存在钉道感染,1例存在肘关节僵硬,在二次治疗后均得到改善。结论通过外固定支架治疗肱骨干萎缩性骨不连,虽然不能作为首选手术方案,但可以一定程度上提供关节稳定性,在肘关节活动度恢复方面有独到的优势,适合临床推广。 | HONG SUNG MIN 徐佳 汪春阳 刘生和 文根 康庆林 柴益民 | 2019 | 生物骨科材料与临床研究2019，16，4： | 5 |
| 5 | Efficacy and cost analysis of transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy under monitored anesthesia显示文摘镇静可以在指导的 transrectal 超声(TRUS ) 期间疼痛地导致减小前列腺活体检视。我们试图在在护理费用的指导 TRUS 的前列腺活体检视和相关增加期间评估 propofol 和 remifentanil 注入的联合的功效和安全。从 1 月到 2010 年 9 月,经历 transrectal 前列腺活体检视的 100 个人被使随机化进二个组。在组 1, 50 个病人收到了 propofol 和 remifentanil 的联合注入;在组 2, 50 个病人收到了 lidocaine 果冻。在指导 TRUS 的活体检视被执行以后,疼痛和耐心的满足被一个 10 点评估视觉模拟规模(管) ,和一张费用相关的耐心的满足问询表被所有病人完成。病人们也被问他们是否将愿意由一样的方法经历重复活体检视。在 1 看了显著地更低的管的组的病人在组 2 比那些得分(吝啬的管分数:0.9 ± 1.1 对 6.3 ± 2.5;P< 0.001 ) 。另外,耐心的满足规模在组 1 是显著地更高的(P=0.002 ) 。尽管全面费用在组 1 是显著地更高的(P=0.006 ) ,就费用而言的耐心的满足规模在这个组(P=0.009 ) 也是更高的。propofol 和 remifentanil 的联合在指导 TRUS 的前列腺活体检视期间是到减少病人疼痛和增加病人满足的一条安全、有效的路。尽管费用在收到了镇静,期望的组是更高的,病人展出了提高的满足和心甘情愿由一样的方法重复活体检视。 | Sung Gu Kang Bum Sik Tae Sam Hong Min Young Hwii Ko Seok Ho Kang Jeong Gu Lee Je Jong Kim Jun Cheon | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，5： | 5 |
| 6 | Treatment for gastric ‘indefinite for neoplasm/dysplasia' lesions based on predictive factors显示文摘BACKGROUND Gastric ‘indefinite for neoplasm/dysplasia'(IFND) is a borderline lesion that is difficult to diagnose as either regenerative or neoplastic. There is a need for guidance in the identification of a subset of patients, who have an IFND lesion with a higher risk of malignant potential, to enable risk stratification and optimal management.AIM To determine the clinical and pathologic factors for the accurate diagnosis of gastric IFND lesions.METHODS In total, 461 gastric lesions diagnosed via biopsy as IFND lesions were retrospectively evaluated. Endoscopic resection(n = 134), surgery(n = 22), and follow-up endoscopic biopsy(n = 305) were performed to confirm the diagnosis.The time interval from initial biopsy to cancer diagnosis was measured, and diagnostic delays were categorized as > 2 wk, > 2 mo, > 6 mo, and > 1 year. The IFND lesions presenting as regenerating atypia(60%) or atypical epithelia(40%)at initial biopsy were adenocarcinomas in 22.6%, adenomas in 8.9%, and gastritis in 68.5% of the cases.RESULTS Four clinical factors [age ≥ 60 years(2.445, 95%CI: 1.305-4.580, P = 0.005),endoscopic size ≥ 10 mm(3.519, 95%CI: 1.891-6.548, P < 0.001), single lesion(5.702, 95%CI: 2.212-14.696, P < 0.001), and spontaneous bleeding(4.056, 95%CI:1.792-9.180, P = 0.001)], and two pathologic factors [atypical epithelium(25.575,95%CI: 11.537-56.695, P < 0.001], and repeated IFND diagnosis [6.022, 95%CI:1.822-19.909, P = 0.003)] were independent risk factors for gastric cancer. With two or more clinical factors, the sensitivity and specificity for carcinoma were91.3% and 54.9%, respectively. Ten undifferentiated carcinomas were initially diagnosed as IFND. In the subgroup analysis, fold change(5.594, 95%CI: 1.458-21.462, P = 0.012) predicted undifferentiated or invasive carcinoma in the submucosal layers or deeper. Diagnostic delays shorter than 1 year were not associated with worse prognoses. Extremely well-differentiated adenocarcinomas accounted for half of the repeated IFND cases and resulted in low diagnostic accuracy even on retrospective blinded review.CONCLUSION More than two clinical and pathologic factors each had significant cut-off values for gastric carcinoma diagnosis; in such cases, endoscopic resection should be considered. | Mi Jung Kwon Ho Suk Kang Hyeon Tae Kim Jin Woo Choo Bo Hyun Lee Sung Eun Hong Kun Ha Park Dong Min Jung Hyun Lim Jae Seung Soh Sung Hoon Moon Jong Hyeok Kim Hye-Rim Park Soo Kee Min Jin won Seo Ji-Young Choe | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，4： | 4 |
| 7 | Efficacy and safety of controlled-release oxycodone/naloxone versus controlled-release oxycodone in Korean patients with cancer-related pain: a randomized controlled trial显示文摘Background: Controlled-release oxycodone/naloxone(OXN-CR) maintains the effect of opioid-induced analgesia through oxycodone while reducing the occurrence rate of opioid-induced constipation through naloxone. The present study was designed to assess the non-inferiority of OXN-CR to controlled-release oxycodone(OX-CR) for the control of cancer-related pain in Korean patients.Methods: In this randomized, open-labeled, parallel-group, phase IV study, we enrolled patients aged 20 years or older with moderate to severe cancer-related pain [numeric rating scale(NRS) pain score ≥4] from seven Korean oncology/hematology centers. Patients in the intention-to-treat(ITT) population were randomized(1:1) to OXNCR or OX-CR groups. OXN-CR was administered starting at 20 mg/10 mg per day and up-titrated to a maximum of80 mg/40 mg per day for 4 weeks, and OX-CR was administered starting at 20 mg/day and up-titrated to a maximum of 80 mg/day for 4 weeks.The primary efficacy endpoint was the change in NRS pain score from baseline to week4, with non-inferiority margin of-1.5. Secondary endpoints included analgesic rescue medication intake, patientreported change in bowel habits, laxative intake, quality of life(QoL), and safety assessments.Results: Of the ITT population comprising 128 patients, 7 with missing primary efficacy data and 4 who violated the eligibility criteria were excluded from the efficacy analysis. At week 4, the mean change in NRS pain scores was not significantly different between the OXN-CR group(n = 58) and the OX-CR group(n = 59)(-1.586 vs.-1.559,P = 0.948). The lower limit of the one-sided 95% confidence interval(-0.776 to 0.830) for the difference exceeded the non-inferiority margin(P < 0.001). The OXN-CR and OX-CR groups did not differ significantly in terms of analgesic rescue medication intake, change in bowel habits, laxative intake, QoL, and safety assessments.Conclusions: OXN-CR was non-inferior to OX-CR in terms of pain reduction after 4 weeks of treatment and had a similar safety profile. Studies in larger populations of Korean patients with cancer-related pain are needed to further investigate the effectiveness of OXN-CR for long-term pain control and constipation alleviation.Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01313780, registered March 8。 | Kyung-Hee Lee Tae Won Kim Jung-Hun Kang Jin-Soo Kim Jin-Seok Ahn Sun-Young Kim Hwan-Jung Yun Young-Jun Eum Sung Ae Koh Min Kyoung Kim Yong Sang Hong Jeong Eun Kim Gyeong-Won Lee | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，11： | 4 |
| 8 | Effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge extract and its single components on monosodium urate-induced pain in vivo and lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in vitro显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the possible antinociceptive effects of Salvia(S.)miltiorrhiza Bunge and its single components in monosodium urate(MSU)-induced pain model in mice and lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced inflammation model in RAW264.7 cells.METHODS:Pretreatment of S.miltiorrhiza Bunge extract(from 1 to 50μg/mL)concentration-dependently attenuated LPS-induced nitric oxide(NO)release.The extract of S.miltiorrhiza Bunge(50 or 100 mg/kg)also caused reversals of decreased threshold for pain in the MSU-treated group as measured by Von-Frey test.Furthermore,we assessed the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory properties of the active single components from S.miltiorrhiza Bunge such as 15,16-dihydrotanshinoneⅠ,tanshinoneⅠ,cryptotanshinone,miltirone,tanshinoneⅡA,and salvianolic acid B.Some of them showed an anti-inflammatory effect in LPS-induced NO release model and an antinociceptive effect in MSU-treated pain model.RESULTS:Our results suggest that S.miltiorrhiza Bunge extract may exert anti-inflammatory effect by reducing LPS-induced NO release and an antinociceptive property in MSU-treated pain model.Especially,tanshinoneⅡA,miltirone,cryptotanshinone,and 15,16-dihydrotanshinoneⅠ,not only appear to be responsible for LPS-induced NO release induced by S.miltiorrhiza Bunge,but also in the production of S.miltiorrhiza Bunge extract-induced antinociception in MSU-treated pain model.CONCLUSION:Therefore,the analgesic and anti-inflammatory property of S.miltiorrhiza Bunge indicate it as a therapeutic potential candidate for the treatment of pain and inflammation. | FENG Jinghui Set Byeol Kim Hee Jung Lee Su Min Sim Soon Sung Lim Hong Won Suh | 2021 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2021，41，2： | 4 |
| 9 | Periodontitis combined with smoking increases risk of the ulcerative colitis: A national cohort study显示文摘BACKGROUND Periodontitis is a chronic inflammation of periodontal tissues.The effect of periodontitis on the development of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)remains unclear.AIM To assessed the risk of IBD among patients with periodontitis,and the risk factors for IBD related to periodontitis.METHODS A nationwide population-based cohort study was performed using claims data from the Korean National Healthcare Insurance Service.In total,9950548 individuals aged≥20 years who underwent national health screening in 2009 were included.Newly diagnosed IBD[Crohn’s disease(CD),ulcerative colitis(UC)]using the International Classification of Disease 10th revision and rare intractable disease codes,was compared between the periodontitis and nonperiodontitis groups until 2017.RESULTS A total of 1092825 individuals(11.0%)had periodontitis.Periodontitis was significantly associated with older age,male gender,higher body mass index,quitting smoking,not drinking alcohol,and regular exercise.The mean age was 51.4±12.9 years in the periodontitis group and 46.6±14.2 years in the nonperiodontitis group(P<0.01),respectively.The mean body mass index was 23.9±3.1 and 23.7±3.2 in the periodontitis and non-periodontitis groups,respectively(P<0.01).Men were 604307(55.3%)and 4844383(54.7%)in the periodontitis and non-periodontitis groups,respectively.The mean follow-up duration was 7.26 years.Individuals with periodontitis had a significantly higher risk of UC than those without periodontitis[adjusted hazard ratio:1.091;95%confidence interval(CI):1.008-1.182],but not CD(adjusted hazard ratio:0.879;95%confidence interval:0.731-1.057).The risks for UC were significant in the subgroups of age≥65 years,male gender,alcohol drinker,current smoker,and reduced physical activity.Current smokers aged≥65 years with periodontitis were at a 1.9-fold increased risk of UC than non-smokers aged≥65 years without periodontitis.CONCLUSION Periodontitis was significantly associated with the risk of developing UC,but not CD,particularly in current smokers aged≥65 years. | Eun Ae Kang Jaeyoung Chun Jee Hyun Kim Kyungdo Han Hosim Soh Seona Park Seung Wook Hong Jung Min Moon Jooyoung Lee Hyun Jung Lee Jun-Beom Park Jong Pil Im Joo Sung Kim | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，37： | 3 |
| 10 | Understanding microstructure and mechanical properties of(AlTa(0.76))xCoCrFeNi(2.1) eutectic high entropy alloys via thermo-physical parameters显示文摘(AlTa(0.76))xCoCrFeNi(2.1)(x values in molar ratio,x=0.1,0.3,0.5,0.7,1.0,and 1.5) alloys were designed to investigate the microstructure and mechanical properties of the eutectic high entropy alloys(EHEAs)consisting of FCC,B2,and Laves phases.Depending on the compositional variatio,clear microstructural variation was observed,as follows:(1) Group 1:FCC dendrite+Laves interdendrite(x=0.1),(2) Group 2:FCC dendrite+fine-eutectic structure consisting of FCC and Laves phases(x=0.3,0.5 and 0.7),(3) Group 3:B2 dendrite+bimodal eutectic structure [FCC/B2+Laves](x=1.0),(4) Group 4:Laves dendrite+eutectic structure consisting of B2 and Laves phases(x=1.5).As the fraction of Laves or B2 phases increases,yield stress increases from 293 to 2336 MPa,while the plastic strain decreases from 50 % to 2%.Thermo-physical parameters,such as mixing entropy(△S(mix)),mixing enthalpy(△H(mix)),valence electron concentration(VEC),and atomic size difference(δr),were calculated to understand the microstructural variation.Two criteria(δr-VEC and δr-△H(mix)) were utilized to elucidate the formation of the eutectic structures in the present EHEAs,revealing the usefulness of the thermo-physical parameters in the development of EHEAs. | Min Jung Kim Gyeol Chan Kang Sung Hwan Hong Hae Jin Park Sang Chul Muna Gian Song Ki Buem Kim | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，54，22： | 3 |
| 11 | The differential impact of microsatellite instability as a marker of prognosis and tumour response between colon cancer and rectal cancer显示文摘 | Sung Pil Hong Byung So Min Tae Il Kim Jae Hee Cheon Nam Kyu Kim Hoguen Kim Won Ho Kim | 2011 | European Journal of Cancer2011，，8： | 3 |
| 12 | ZIC1 is downregulated through promoter hypermethylation in gastric cancer显示文摘 | Liang Jing Wang Hong Chuan Jin Xian Wang Emily K.Y. Lam Jian Bin Zhang Xin Liu Francis K.L. Chan Jian Min Si Joseph J.Y. Sung | 2009 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2009，，4： | 2 |
| 13 | Intraductal balloon-guided direct peroral cholangioscopy with an ultraslim upper endoscope (with videos)显示文摘 | Jong Ho Moon Bong Min Ko Hyun Jong Choi Su Jin Hong Young Koog Cheon Young Deok Cho Joon Seong Lee Moon Sung Lee Chan Sup Shim | 2009 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2009，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Overtube-balloon–assisted direct peroral cholangioscopy by using an ultra-slim upper endoscope (with videos)显示文摘 | Hyun Jong Choi Jong Ho Moon Bong Min Ko Su Jin Hong Hyun Cheol Koo Young Koog Cheon Young Deok Cho Joon Seong Lee Moon Sung Lee Chan Sup Shim | 2009 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2009，，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Long-term outcome of palliative therapy for malignant colorectal obstruction in patients with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancers: endoscopic stenting versus surgery显示文摘 | Hyun Jung Lee Sung Pil Hong Jae Hee Cheon Tae Il Kim Byung So Min Nam Kyu Kim Won Ho Kim | 2011 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2011，，3： | 2 |
| 16 | Trends and risk factors of elderly-onset Crohn’s disease: A nationwide cohort study显示文摘BACKGROUND The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is increasing in Asia.Numerous risk factors associated with IBD development have been investigated.AIM To investigate trends and environmental risk factors of Crohn’s disease(CD)diagnosed in persons aged≥40 years in South Korea.METHODS Using the National Health Insurance Service database,a total of 14060821 persons aged>40 years who underwent national health screening in 2009 were followed up until December 2017.Patients with newly diagnosed CD were enrolled and compared with non-CD cohort.CD was identified according to the International Classification of Diseases 10th revision and the rare/intractable disease registration program codes from the National Health Insurance Service database.The mean follow-up periods was 7.39 years.Age,sex,diabetes,hypertension,smoking,alcohol consumption,regular exercise,body mass index,anemia,chronic kidney disease(CKD)and dyslipidemia were adjusted for in the multivariate analysis model.RESULTS During the follow-up,1337(1.33/100000)patients developed CD.Men in the middle-aged group(40-64 years)had a higher risk than women[adjusted hazard ratio(aHR)1.46,95%confidence interval(CI):1.29-1.66];however,this difference tended to disappear as the age of onset increases.In the middle-aged group,patients with a history of smoking[(aHR 1.46,95%CI:1.19-1.79)and anemia(aHR 1.85,95%CI:1.55-2.20)]had a significantly higher CD risk.In the elderly group(age,≥65 years),ex-smoking and anemia also increased the CD risk(aHR 1.68,95%CI:1.22-2.30)and 1.84(95%CI:1.47-2.30,respectively).Especially in the middle-aged group,those with CKD had a statistically elevated CD risk(aHR 1.37,95%CI:1.05-1.79).Alcohol consumption and higher body mass index showed negative association trend with CD incidence in both of the age groups.[Middle-aged:aHR 0.77(95%CI:0.66-0.89)and aHR 0.73(95% CI:0.63-0.84),respectively][Elderly-group:aHR 0.57(95% CI:0.42-0.78)and aHR 0.84(95%CI 0.67-1.04),respectively].For regular physical activity and dyslipidemia,negative correlation between CD incidences was proved only in the middle-aged group[aHR 0.88(95%CI:0.77-0.89)and aHR 0.81(95%CI:0.68-0.96),respectively].CONCLUSION History of cigarette smoking,anemia,underweight and CKD are possible risk factors for CD in Asians aged>40 years. | Jung Min Moon Eun Ae Kang Kyungdo Han Seung Wook Hong Hosim Soh Seona Park Jooyoung Lee Hyun Jung Lee Jong Pil Im Joo Sung Kim | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，4： | 2 |
| 17 | Association of the mi R ‐146a C>G, mi R ‐149 T>C, mi R ‐196a2 T>C, and mi R ‐499 A>G polymorphisms with gastric cancer risk and survival in the korean population显示文摘 | Dae Ho Ahn HyungChul Rah Young‐Kook Choi Young Joo Jeon Kyung Tae Min KyuBum Kwack Sung Pyo Hong Seong Gyu Hwang Nam Keun Kim | 2013 | Mol Carcinog2013，，1： | 2 |
| 18 | Impact of patient education with cartoon visual aids on the quality of bowel preparation for colonoscopy显示文摘 | Jae Woong Tae Jong Chan Lee Su Jin Hong Jae Pil Han Yun Hee Lee Jong Ho Chung Hyung Geun Yoon Bong Min Ko Joo Young Cho Joon Seong Lee Moon Sung Lee | 2012 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2012，，4： | 2 |
| 19 | Long-term outcome of capsule endoscopy in obscure gastrointestinal bleeding: a nationwide analysis显示文摘 | Yang Min Jin Kim Seong Jeon Yoon Jeen Jong Im Dae Cheung Myung-Gyu Choi Jin-Oh Kim Kwang Lee Byong Ye Ki-Nam Shim Jeong Moon Ji Kim Sung Hong Dong Chang | 2013 | Endoscopy2013，，： | 2 |
| 20 | Proto-oncogenic H-Ras, K-Ras, and N-Ras are involved in muscle differentiation via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase显示文摘Oncogenic H 地岬 G12V 和它的变体被显示了禁止肌肉区别。然而,在肌肉区别的 proto-oncogenic 地岬(c 地岬) 的角色仍然保持不清楚。地岬的活跃 GTP 固定的形式包括 Raf, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K ) , Ral-GDS,和播送下游的信号的另外的分子与多样的受动器为伙伴所知。我们假设那 c 地岬可以由有选择地激活 PI3K 刺激肌肉区别,为肌肉区别的一个重要调停人。在我们的实验,由 farnesyltransferase 禁止者和 H 地岬(地岬 S17N ) 的一种主导的否定形式的 c 地岬的抑制压制了肌肉区别。一致地,由 siRNAs 的 H 地岬, K 地岬,和 N 地岬击倒的个人都堵住了肌肉区别。有趣地,我们发现 c 地岬优先地与 PI3K 而非它的主要有约束力的搭挡 c-Raf 交往,在 myogenic 区别期间,与全部的 c 地岬活动仍然保持未改变。PI3K 和它的下游的 myogenic 小径, Nox2/NF-魏 B /inducible 氮的氧化物 synthase (iNOS ) 小径,被发现被 c 地岬活动的抑制在区别期间压制。而且, PI3K 的一种组成地活跃的形式的表示完全救了区别块并且在 c-Ras-inhibited 房间重新激活 Nox2/NF-魏 B /iNOS 小径。根据我们的结果,我们断定与 oncogenic 地岬相反, proto-oncogenic H 地岬, K 地岬,和 N 地岬直接经由 PI3K 和它的下游的发信号小径涉及肌肉区别的提升。另外, PI3K 小径激活与不同主要激活的 Raf/Mek/Erk 小径的并发的抑制被联系。 | Jisun Lee Kyu Jin Choi Min Jin Lim Feng Hong Tae Gyu Choi Eunyoung Tak Seonmin Lee Young-Joo Kim Sung Goo Chang Jin Man Cho Joohun Ha Sung Soo Kim | 2010 | Cell Research2010，20，8： | 2 |
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