|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Carboniferous Post-collisional Rift Volcanism of the Tianshan Mountains, Northwestern China显示文摘The Tianshan Carboniferous post-collisional rift volcanic rocks occur in northwestern China as a large igneous province. Based on petrogeochemical data, the Tianshan Carboniferous post-collisional rift basic lavas can be classified into two major magma types: (1) the low-Ti/Y type situated in the eastern-central Tianshan area, which exhibits low Ti/Y (<500), Ce/Yb (<15) and SiO2 (43-55%), and relatively high Fe2O3T (6.4-11.5%); (2) the high-Ti/Y type situated in the western Tianshan area, which has high Ti/Y (>500), Ce/Yb (>11) and SiO2 (49-55%), and relatively low Fe2O3T (5.8-7.8%). Elemental data suggest that chemical variations of the low-Ti/Y and high-Ti/Y lavas cannot be explained by fractional crystallization from a common parental magma. The Tianshan Carboniferous basic lavas originated most likely from an OIB-like asthenospheric mantle source (87Sr/86Sr(t) ≈ 0.703-0.705, εNd(t) ≈ +4 to +7). The crustal contamination and continental lithospheric mantle have also contributed significantly to the formation of the basic lavas of the Tianshan Carboniferous post-collisional rift. The silicic lavas were probably generated by partial melting of the crust. The data of this study show that spatial petrogeochemical variations exist in the Carboniferous post-collisional rift volcanics province in the Tianshan region. Occurrence of the thickest volcanics dominated by tholeiitic lavas may imply that the center of the mantle-melting anomaly (mantle plume) was in the eastern Tianshan area at that time. The basic volcanic magmas in the eastern Tianshan area were generated by a relatively high degree of partial melting of the mantle source around the spinel-garnet transition zone, whereas the alkaline basaltic lavas are of the dominant magma type in the western Tianshan area, which were generated by a low degree of partial melting of the mantle source within the stable garnet region, thus the basic lavas of the western Tianshan area might have resulted from relatively thick lithosphere and low geothermal gradient. | XIA Linqi, XU Xueyi, XIA Zuchun, LI Xiangmin, MA Zhongping and WANG Lishe Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, China Geological Survey, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054 E-mail: geologyx@pub.xaonline.com. Liu Shuchun and Liu Xinzhu | 2003 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2003，77，3： | 49 |
| 2 | Reassessment of petrogenesis of Carboniferous—Early Permian rift-related volcanic rocks in the Chinese Tianshan and its neighboring areas显示文摘The Carboniferous Early Permian rill-related volcanic successions.covering large areas in the Chinese Tianshan and its adjacent areas.make up a newly recognized important Phanerozoic large igneous province in the world.which can be further divided into two sub-provinces:Tianshan and Tarim. The regional unconformity of Lower Carboniferous upon basement or pre-Carboniferous rocks.the ages (360—351 Ma) of the youngest ophiolite and the peak of subduction metamorphism of high pressure-low temperature metamorphic belt and the occurrence of Ni-Cu-bearing mafic-ultramatic intrusion with age of—352 Ma and A-type granite with age of~358 Ma reveal that the final closure of the Paleo Asian Ocean might lake place in the Early Mississippian.Our summation shows that at least four criteria.being normally used to identify ancient asthenosphere upwelling(or mantle plumes),are met for this large igneous province:(1) surface uplift prior to magmatism:(2) being associated with continental ifting and breakup events:(3) chemical characteristics of asthenosphere(or plume) derived basalts;(4) close links to large-scale minerali/alion and the uncontaminaled basalts,being analogous to those of many 'ore-bearing' large igneous provinces.display Sr-Nd isotopic variations between plume and EMI geochemical signatures.These suggest that a Carboniferous asthenosphere upwelling and an Early Permian plume played the central role in the generation of the Tianshan—Tarim(central Asia) large igneous province. | Linqi Xia Xueyi Xu Xiangmin Li Zhongping Ma Zuchun Xia | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，4： | 30 |
| 3 | Mid—Late Neoproterozoic rift-related volcanic rocks in China:Geological records of rifting and break-up of Rodinia显示文摘Early Cambrian and Mid-Late Neoproterozoic volcanic rocks in China are widespread on several Precambrian continental blocks,which had aggregated to form part of the Rodinia supercontinent by ca.900 Ma.On the basis of petrogeochemical data,the basic lavas can be classified into two major magma types:HT(Ti/Y>500) and LT(Ti/Y<500) that can be further divided into HT1 (Nb/La>0.85) and HT2(Nb/La≤0.85),and LT1(Nb/La>0.85) and LT2(Nb/La≤0.85) subtypes, respectively.The geochemical variation of the HT2 and LT2 lavas can be accounted for by lithospheric contamination of asthenosphere-(or plume-) derived magmas,whereas the parental magmas of the HT1 and LT1 lavas did not undergo,during their ascent,pronounced lithospheric contamination.These volcanics exhibit at least three characteristics:(1) most have a compositional bimodality;(2) they were formed in an intracontinental rift setting;and(3) they are genetically linked with mantle plumes or a mantle surperplume.This rift-related volcanism at end of the MidNeoproterozoic and Early Cambrian coincided temporally with the separation between AustraliaEast Antarctica,South China and Laurentia and between Australia and Tarim,respectively. The Mid—Late Neoproterozoic volcanism in China is the geologic record of the rifting and break-up of the supercontinent Rodinia. | Linqi Xia Zuchun Xia Xueyi Xu Xiangmin Li Zhongping Ma | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，4： | 18 |
| 4 | Relationships between Basic and Silicic Magmatism in Continental Rift Settings:A Petrogeochemical Study of Carboniferous Post-collisional Rift Silicic Volcanics in Tianshan,NW China显示文摘Petrogeochemical data are reported for silicic volcanic rocks from the Tianshan Carboniferous rift, with the aim of discussing the petrogenesis of silicic magmas. Incompatible element vs. incompatible element diagrams display smooth positive trends for the Tianshan Carboniferous rift-related volcanic rocks; the isotope ratios of the silicic lavas [87Sr/86Sr(t)=0.69988–0.70532; εNd(t)=4.76–8.00; 206Pb/204Pb(t)=17.435–18.017; 207Pb/204Pb(t)=15.438–15.509; 208Pb/204Pb(t) = 37.075–37.723] encompass those of the basic lavas. These data suggest a genetic link between rhyolites and basalts, but are not definitive in establishing whether silicic rocks are related to basalts through fractional crystallization or partial melting. Geochemical modeling of incompatible vs. compatible elements excludes the possibility that silicic melts are generated by the melting of basaltic rocks, and indicates a derivation by fractional crystallization plus moderate assimilation of wall rocks (AFC) starting from intermediate rocks to silicic rocks. Continuous AFC from basalt to rhyolite, with small rates of crustal assimilation, best explains the geochemical data. The presence or absence of bimodal volcanism (the “Daly Gap”) might be related to cooling rates of magma chambers. In central and eastern Tianshan, the crust was thinner and the cooling rates of the magma chamber within the crust were greater. These conditions resulted in a rapid fall in temperature within the magma reservoir and caused a narrow temperature interval over which intermediate melts formed, effectively reducing the volume of the intermediate melts. | XIA Linqi XIA Zuchun XU Xueyi LI Xiangmin MA Zhongping WANG Lishe | 2005 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2005，79，5： | 14 |
| 5 | Origin and evolution of oilfield brines from Tertiary strata in western Qaidam Basin:Constraints from ^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr,δD,δ^(18)O,δ^(34)S and water chemistry显示文摘Chemistry of major and minor elements,87Sr/86Sr,δD,δ18O and δ34S of brines were measured from Tertiary strata and Quaternary salt lakes in the western Qaidam Basin.The water chemistry data show that all oilfield brines are CaCl2 type.They were enriched in Ca2+,B3+,Li+,Sr2+,Br-,and were depleted in Mg2+,SO42-,which indicated that these brines had the characteristics of deeply circulated water.The relationship between δD and δ18O shows that all data of these brines decline towards the Global Meteoric Water Line(GWL) and Qaidam Meteoric Water Line(QWL),and that the intersection between oilfield brines and Meteoric Water Lines was close to the local spring and fresh water in the piedmont in the western Qaidam Basin.The results suggest that oilfield brines has initially originated from meteoric water,and then might be affected by water-rock metamorphose,because most oilfield brines distribute in the range of metamorphosing water.The 87Sr/86Sr values of most oilfield brines range from 0.71121 to 0.71194,and was less than that in salt lake water(>0.712),but close to that of halite in the study area.These imply that salt dissolution occurred in the process of migration.In addition,all oilfield brines have obviously much positive δ34S values(ranging from 26.46‰ to 54.57‰) than that of salt lake brines,which was caused by bacterial sulfate reduction resulting in positive shift of δ34S value and depleteed SO42-in oilfield brines.Combined with water chemical data and δD,δ18O,87Sr/86Sr,δ34S values,we concluded that oilfield brines mainly originate from the deeply circulated meteoric waters,and then are affected by salt dissolution,water-rock metamorphose,sulfate reduction and dolomitization during the process of migration.These processes alter the chemical compositions of oilfield brines and accumulate rich elements(such as B,Li,Sr,Br,K and so on) for sustainable utilization of salt lake resources in the Qaidam Basin. | FAN Qishun MA Haizhou LAI Zhongping TAN Hongbing LI Tingwei | 2010 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2010，29，4： | 10 |
| 6 | Micro-arc oxidation coatings on Mg-Li alloys显示文摘Micro-arc oxidation (MAO) method was used for the surface modification of an Mg-5wt.%Li alloy. Ceramic coatings were in-situ fabricated on the Mg-Li alloy. The morphology feature,phase composition,and corrosion-resistance of the formed ceramic coatings were studied by SEM,XRD,and electrochemical methods,respectively. The results showed that the coatings produced in a sodium silicate solution system were composed of MgO and Mg2SiO4. The ceramic coating became thicker and the content of Mg2SiO4 phase increased as the concentration of Na2SiO3 increased in the solution. The coating was loose at the low concentration of Na2SiO3 and was compact at the high concentration of Na2SiO3. The coated samples had a better corrosion resistance than the Mg-Li substrate in terms of the Tafel polarization curves and the cyclic voltammetry curves (CV). | Xu Yongjun Li Kang Yao Zhongping Jiang Zhaohua Zhang Milin | 2009 | Rare Metals2009，28，2： | 10 |
| 7 | Chitinase-3 like-protein-1 function and its role in diseases显示文摘Non-enzymatic chitinase-3 like-protein-1(CHI3L1)belongs to glycoside hydrolase family 18.It binds to chitin,heparin,and hyaluronic acid,and is regulated by extracellular matrix changes,cytokines,growth factors,drugs,and stress.CHI3L1 is synthesized and secreted by a multitude of cells including macrophages,neutrophils,synoviocytes,chondrocytes,fibroblast-like cells,smooth muscle cells,and tumor cells.It plays a major role in tissue injury,inflammation,tissue repair,and remodeling responses.CHI3L1 has been strongly associated with diseases including asthma,arthritis,sepsis,diabetes,liver fibrosis,and coronary artery disease.Moreover,following its initial identification in the culture supernatant of the MG63 osteosarcoma cell line,CHI3L1 has been shown to be overexpressed in a wealth of both human cancers and animal tumor models.To date,interleukin-13 receptor subunit alpha-2,transmembrane protein 219,galectin-3,chemo-attractant receptor-homologous 2,and CD44 have been identified as CHI3L1 receptors.CHI3L1 signaling plays a critical role in cancer cell growth,proliferation,invasion,metastasis,angiogenesis,activation of tumor-associated macrophages,and Th2 polarization of CD4+T cells.Interestingly,CHI3L1-based targeted therapy has been increasingly applied to the treatment of tumors including glioma and colon cancer as well as rheumatoid arthritis.This review summarizes the potential roles and mechanisms of CHI3L1 in oncogenesis and disease pathogenesis,then posits investigational strategies for targeted therapies. | Ting Zhao Zhongping Su Yingchang Li Xiaoren Zhang Qiang You | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 8 |
| 8 | Whole genome sequencing of 10K patients with acute ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack: design, methods and baseline patient characteristics显示文摘Background and purpose Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of mortality and long-term disability in China,but its underlying risk genes and pathways are far from being comprehensively understood.We here describe the design and methods of whole genome sequencing(WGS)for 10914 patients with acute ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack from the Third China National Stroke Registry(CNSR-III).Methods Baseline clinical characteristics of the included patients in this study were reported.DNA was extracted from white blood cells of participants.Libraries are constructed using qualified DNA,and WGS is conducted on BGISEQ-500 platform.The average depth is intended to be greater than 30×for each subject.Afterwards,Sentieon software is applied to process the sequencing data under the Genome Analysis Toolkit best practice guidance to call genotypes of single nucleotide variants(SNVs)and insertion-deletions.For each included subject,21 fingerprint SNVs are genotyped by MassARRAY assays to verify that DNA sample and sequencing data originate from the same individual.The copy number variations and structural variations are also called for each patient.All of the genetic variants are annotated and predicted by bioinformatics software or by reviewing public databases.Results The average age of the included 10914 patients was 62.2±11.3 years,and 31.4%patients were women.Most of the baseline clinical characteristics of the 10914 and the excluded patients were balanced.Conclusions The WGS data together with abundant clinical and imaging data of CNSR-III could provide opportunity to elucidate the molecular mechanisms and discover novel therapeutic targets for stroke. | Si Cheng Zhe Xu Yang Liu Jinxi Lin Yong Jiang Yilong Wang Xia Meng Anxin Wang Xinying Huang Zhimin Wang Guohua Chen Songdi Wu Zhengchang Jia Yongming Chen Xuerong Qiu Jun Wu Binbin Song Weizhong Ji Zhongping An Wenjun Xue Lili Zhao Yu Geng Hongyan Li Hao Li Yongjun Wang | 2021 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2021，6，2： | 8 |
| 9 | 3-year Treatment of Tenofovir Alafenamide vs.Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate for Chronic HBV Infection in China显示文摘Background and Aims:Tenofovir alafenamide(TAF)has similar efficacy to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF)but with improved renal and bone safety in chronic hepatitis B patients studied outside of China.We report 3-year results from two phase 3 studies with TAF in China(Clinicaltrials.gov:NCT02836249 and NCT02836236).Methods:Chinese hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg)-positive and-negative chronic hepatitis B patients with viremia and elevated alanine aminotransferase were randomized 2:1 to TAF or TDF treatment groups and treated in a double-blind fashion for 144 weeks(3 years).Efficacy responses were assessed by individual study while safety was assessed by a pooled analysis.Results:Of the 334 patients(180 HBeAg-positive and 154 HBeAg-negative)randomized and treated,baseline characteristics were similar between groups.The overall mean age was 38 years and 73%were male.The mean HBV DNA was 6.4 log10 IU/mL.The median alanine aminotransferase was 88 U/L,and 37%had a history of antiviral use.At week 144,the proportion with HBV DNA<29 IU/mL was similar among the two groups,with TAF at 83%vs.TDF at 79%,and TAF at 93%vs.TDF at 92%for the HBeAg-positive and-negative patients,respectively.In each study,higher proportions of TAF than TDF patients showed normalized alanine aminotransferase(via the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the China criteria)and showed loss of HBsAg;meanwhile,the HBeAg seroconversion rates were similar.Treatment was well-tolerated among the TAF patients,who showed a smaller median decline in creatinine clearance(−0.4 vs.−3.2 mL/min;p=0.014)and less percentage change in bone mineral density vs.TDF at hip(−0.95%vs.−1.93%)and spine(+0.35%vs.−1.40%).Conclusions:In chronic hepatitis B patients from China,TAF treatment provided efficacy similar to TDF but with better renal and bone safety at 3 years. | Jinlin Hou Qin Ning Zhongping Duan You Chen Qing Xie Fu-Sheng Wang Lunli Zhang Shanming Wu Hong Tang Jun Li Feng Lin Yongfeng Yang Guozhong Gong John FFlaherty Anuj Gaggar Shuyuan Mo Cong Cheng Gregory Camus Chengwei Chen Yan Huang Jidong Jia Mingxiang Zhang GS-US-320-0110 and GS-US-320-0108 China Investigators | 2021 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2021，9，3： | 7 |
| 10 | A microRNA encoded by HSV-1 inhibits a cellular transcriptional repressor of viral immediate early and early genes显示文摘Viral microRNAs are one component of the RNA interference phenomenon generated during viral infection. They were first identified in the Herpesviridae family, where they were found to regulate viral mRNA translation. In addition, prior work has suggested that Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is capable of regulating cellular gene transcription by miRNA. We demonstrate that a miRNA, hsv1-mir-H27, encoded within the genome of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), targets the mRNA of the cellular transcriptional repressor Kelch-like 24 (KLHL24) that inhibits transcriptional efficiency of viral immediate-early and early genes. The viral miRNA is able to block the expression of KLHL24 in cells infected by HSV-1. Our discovery reveals an effective viral strategy for evading host cell defenses and supporting the efficient replication and proliferation of HSV-1. | WU WenJuan GUO ZhongPing ZHANG XueMei GUO Lei LIU LongDing LIAO Yun WANG JingJing WANG LiChun LI QiHan | 2013 | Science China(Life Sciences)2013，56，4： | 6 |
| 11 | Atorvastatin protects cardiac progenitor cells from hypoxia-induced cell growth inhibition via MEG3/miR-22/HMGB1 pathway显示文摘Heart failure (HF)induced by ischemia myocardial infarction (MI)is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality all around the world.Atorvastatin,a hydroxyrnethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor,has been demonstrated to benefit patients with ischemic or non-ischemicinduced HF,but the mechanism is still poorly understood.Increasing evidence indicates that IncRNAs play important role in variety of human disease.However,the role and underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unclear.In our work,we applied 0.5%02 to generate a hypoxia cardiac progenitor cell (CPC)model.Then,CCK8 and EdU assays were employed to investigate the role of atorvastatin in hypoxia CPC cell model.We found that hypoxia inhibits CPC viability and proliferation through modulating MEG3 expression,while atorvastatin application can protect CPCs from hypoxia-induced injury through inhibiting MEG3 expression.Then,we demonstrated that repression of MEG3 inhibited the hypoxia-induced injury of CPCs and overexpression of MEG3 inhibited the protective effect of atorvastatin in the hypoxia-induced injury of CPCs.Furthermore,our study illustrated that atorvastatin played its role in CPC viability and proliferation by modulating the expression of HMGB1 through the MEG3/miR-22 pathway.Our study, for the first time,uncovered the molecular mechanism of atorvastatin's protective role in cardiomyocytes under hypoxia condition,which may provide an exploitable target in developing effective therapy drugs for MI patients. | Jinwen Su Ming Fang Bei Tian Jun Luo Can Jin Xuejun Wang Zhongping Ning Xinming Li | 2018 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2018，50，12： | 6 |
| 12 | Preface显示文摘信号处理的所有光的实现由于这条途径的唯一的潜力吸引了很多注意克服带宽和电子设备的速度瓶颈。许多所有光的信号处理技术,出现处理带宽直到几 THz,在大量区域被建议了并且成功地采用了例如 ultrafast 电信,光计算,微波 photonics,和 bio-photonics [17 ] 。 | Mingxin Tao Wanchun Wang Zhongping Li Yuzhen Ma Jing Li Xiaobin Li | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，22： | 5 |
| 13 | Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B(version 2022)显示文摘To facilitate the achieving of the goal of“eliminating viral hepatitis as a major public health threat by 2030”set by the World Health Organization,the Chinese Society of Hepatology together with the Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases(both are branches of the Chinese Medical Association)organized a panel of experts and updated the guidelines for prevention and treatment of chronic hepatitis B in China(version 2022).With the support of available evidence,this revision of the guidelines focuses on active prevention,large scale testing,and expansion of therapeutic indication of chronic hepatitis B with the aim of reducing the hepatitis B related disease burden. | Hong You Fusheng Wang Taisheng Li Xiaoyuan Xu Yameng Sun Yuemin Nan Guiqiang Wang Jinlin Hou Zhongping Duan Lai Wei Jidong Jia Hui Zhuang Chinese Society of Hepatology,Chinese Medical Association Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases,Chinese Medical Association | 2023 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2023，11，6： | 5 |
| 14 | Discrimination of False Negative Results in RT-PCR Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNAs in Clinical Specimens by Using an Internal Reference显示文摘Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)is an essential method for specific diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection.Unfortunately,false negative test results are often reported.In this study,we attempted to determine the principal causes leading to false negative results of RT-PCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNAs in respiratory tract specimens.Multiple sputum and throat swab specimens from 161 confirmed COVID-19 patients were tested with a commercialfluorescent RT-PCR kit targeting the ORF1 ab and N regions of SARS-CoV-2 genome.The RNA level of a cellular housekeeping gene ribonuclease P/MRP subunit p30(RPP30)in these specimens was also assessed by RT-PCR.Data for a total of 1052 samples were retrospectively re-analyzed and a strong association between positive results in SARS-CoV-2 RNA tests and high level of RPP30 RNA in respiratory tract specimens was revealed.By using the ROC-AUC analysis,we identified Ct cutoff values for RPP30 RT-PCR which predicted false negative results for SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR with high sensitivity(95.03%–95.26%)and specificity(83.72%–98.55%)for respective combination of specimen type and ampli-fication reaction.Using these Ct cutoff values,false negative results could be reliably identified.Therefore,the presence of cellular materials,likely infected host cells,are essential for correct SARS-CoV-2 RNA detection by RT-PCR in patient specimens.RPP30 could serve as an indicator for cellular content,or a surrogate indicator for specimen quality.In addition,our results demonstrated that false negativity accounted for a vast majority of contradicting results in SARS-CoV-2 RNA test by RT-PCR. | Yafei Zhang Changtai Wang Mingfeng Han Jun Ye Yong Gao Zhongping Liu Tengfei He Tuantuan Li Mengyuan Xu Luping Zhou Guizhou Zou Mengji Lu Zhenhua Zhang | 2020 | Virologica Sinica2020，35，6： | 5 |
| 15 | Technology for high performance TRIP steel显示文摘Thermodynamics of martensite transformation in low alloy TRIP steel was evaluated.It follows from the calculation that ε phase might be formed at above room temperature in the low Mn steel.Tested steel was therefore prepared according to the estimation result.High volume fraction of retained austenite(above 20%) containing 1.37%C was obtained in the steel after continuous annealing treatment.Tensile test showed that the ultimate strength of the steel was 1248 MPa,elongation rate 25%,the product of strength and elongation rate 31200 MPa%,reaching the grade of the third generation automobile steel.XRD detection indicated that after tensile test there existed ' martensite while TEM revealed that ε martensite also existed in the steel.Strengthening-toughening of the steel was thus raised due to the effect of transformation induced plasticity of two kinds of martensite.In addition,the phase stability of carbonitrates containing V was estimated and the complex micro-alloying effect was applied to the steel to control the size of austenite(about 1 μm) and enhance the stability of austenite. | LI Lin GAO Yi ZHU NaQiong HE YanLin LIU RenDong HE ZhongPing SHI Wen ZHANG Mei | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012，55，7： | 5 |
| 16 | New Approaches and Markers for Identifying Secondary Biogenic Coalbed Gas显示文摘According to the adsorption-desorption characteristics of coalbed gas and analysis of various experimental data,this paper proposes that the generation of secondary biogenic gas(SBG) and its mixing of with the residual thermogenic gas at an early stage inevitably lead to secondary changes of the thermogenic gas and various geochemical additive effects.Experimental results also show that the fractionation of the carbon isotope of methane of coal core desorption gas changes very little;the δ13C1 value of the mixed gas of biogenic and thermogenic gases is between the δ13C1 values of the two 'original' gases,and the value is determined by the carbon isotopic compositions and mixing proportions of the two 'original' methanes.Therefore this paper proposes that the study on the secondary changes of the thermogenic gas and various additive effects is a new effective way to study and identify SBG.Herein,a systematic example of research on the coalbed gas(Huainan coalbed gas) is further conducted,revealing a series of secondary changes and additive effects,the main characteristics and markers of which are:(1) the contents of CO2 and heavy-hydrocarbons decrease significantly;(2) the content of CH4 increases and the gas becomes drier;(3) the δ13C and δD values of methane decrease significantly and tend to have biogenetic characteristics;and(4) the values of δ13C2 and δ13CCO2 grow higher.These isotopic values also change with the degradation degrees by microbes and mixing proportions of the two kinds of gases in different locations.There exists a negative correlation between the δ13C1 vs δ13CCO2 values.The △δ13CC2-C1 values obviously become higher.The distributions of the △δ13CCO2-C1 values are within certain limits and show regularity.There exist a positive correlation between the N2 versus Ar contents,and a negative correlation between the N2 versus CH4 contents,indicating the down forward infiltration of the surface water containing air.These are important markers of the generation and existence of SBG. | TAO Mingxin LI Jing LI Xiaobin MA Yuzhen LI Zhongping WANG Zuodong GAO Zhongliang ZHANG Xiaojun WANG Yanlong | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012，86，1： | 4 |
| 17 | 北斗导航系统卫星激光测距综述显示文摘Satellite laser ranging(SLR)is an unambiguous measurement technique and generates high accuracy satellite orbit data.All satellites in the BeiDou navigation satellite system(BDS)carried laser retro-reflector arrays(LRAs),so they can be tracked by ground SLR stations in order to provide the accurate observation data.The Shanghai astronomical observatory(SHAO)designed the LRAs,and also developed the dedicated SLR systems using a 1 m-aperture telescope and a transportable cabin-based SLR system with a telescopes of 60 cm aperture.These enable BDS satellite ranging during daytime and nighttime with centimeter-level precision,allowing highly accurate estimations of satellite orbits.Moreover,some of the BDS satellites are also equipped with laser time transfer(LTT)payloads,which were developed by the SHAO and China Academy of Space Technology(CAST),providing a highly accurate time comparison between the satellites and ground clocks.This paper describes the dedicated SLR system and the design of the LRAs for BDS satellites,as well as global SLR measurements.The SLR tracking data is used for evaluating the orbit accuracy of BDS satellites and broadcast ephemeris,with an accuracy of less than 1 m.The LTT measurements to BDS satellites for a single shot have a precision of approximately 300 picoseconds,with a time stability of 20 picoseconds in 500 s. | ZHANG Haifeng LONG Mingliang YANG Huafeng MENG Wendong CHENG Zhi’en DENG Huarong ZHANG Zhongping ZHANG A’li | 2020 | Aerospace China2020，21，4： | 4 |
| 18 | Cloning and expression pattern of a dehydrin-like BDNI gene from drought-tolerant Boea crassifolia Hemsl.显示文摘A 500-bp cDNA fragment was amplified via RT-PCR from drought-induced total RNA of the drought-tolerant B. crassifolia Hemsl. using primers based on the sequence of published dehydrin conserved region. By using 5’ RACE, full-length coding region (1 148 bp) of BDN1 gene was produced. It is a new member of the dehydrin gene family. Southern analysis indicated that BDN1 is present in the 6. crassifolia genome as a single-copy gene. Northern analysis revealed that its expression is inducible by drought and cold stresses as well as ABA application. | ZHAO Huiwu, LIU Han, YU Haiyuan, HU Yuanlei, GAO Yin, LI Zhenyu & LIN ZhongpingNational Laboratory of Protein Engineering and Plant Genetic Engineering , Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Botanical Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China Correspondence should be addressed to Lin Zhongping | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，22： | 3 |
| 19 | Geochemical Constrains on Petrogenesis and Tectonic Setting of Volcanic Rocks from the Baimianxia and Sanwan Formations in the Northern Margin of the Yangtze Plate显示文摘根据 petrogeochemical 数据, Baimianxia 形成的暴烈的熔岩能被分类进二个单位:高 TiO2 和低 TiO2。前者的 TiO2 集中通常比 1% 高,它与高级变态发生在更低的部分,但是后者是不到 1% 并且与低档变态在上面的部分外面收割。high-TiO2 单位被显示出高稀土元素元素(REE ) 内容的 tholeiitic 熔岩统治(REE = 83.4180.8 g/g ) ,高轻 / 重的 REE (LREE/HREE ) 比率(LREE/HREE=2.175.85 ) 和弱否定 Eu 异例(Eu=0.791.01 ) 。它的踪迹元素模式关于 Th 显示弱 Nb-Ta 异例, K, La, Ce,出现在内板暗岩亲密关系。相反, low-TiO2 单位被低 REE 内容,低 LREE/HREE 比率,和显著 Nb-Ta 异例描绘,显示典型的弧或大陆人弧签名。从 Sanwan 形成的暗岩和安山岩的使球粒状陨石正常化的 REE 模式是公寓或 LREE 弄空,它很类似于正常中间海洋的暗岩。因此,我们建议这些熔岩应该在一个背弧盆背景被形成。在更低的部分的暗岩的 Sr-Nd 同位素的数据建议岩石将在 1144 妈被形成。基于 geochemical 和暗岩的同位素的特征,我们建议在 Baimianxia 形成的低部分的这些岩石应该从 asthenospheric 发源海洋岛的像暗岩的披风来源,可以被石榴石 lherzolite 的部分融化生产,并且显著地经历了部分结晶化并且外壳或 lithospheric 披风污染在旅途中到表面。然而,激光脱离诱导地联合了从 Baimianxia 形成的上面的部分暗岩样品标明日期的锆石 U-Pb 给 437 妈的血浆团 spectrometry,显示早古生代的年龄。在这份报纸的 geochemical 分析建议他们可以响应水的液体从一条弧或大陆人弧发源或融化从一个 subducting 平板驱逐了,并且部分融化发生在石榴石稳定性域里。在 Sanwan 形成的暗岩和安山岩的样品证明他们从类似于正常中间海洋的暗岩的弄空的披风来源被导出。最后,我们能断定在 Baimianxia 形成的更低的部分的熔岩原生地在中间代表裂缝相关的火山作用的地质的记录,它通常被认为是大陆人决裂的先锋并且由海洋的盆从 Neoproterozoic 形成到列在后面早古生代。而,在 Baimianxia 形成和 Sanwan 形成的上面的部分的熔岩可能被产生了由海洋并且发生了在的大陆人变换早古生代。 | XU Xuey CHEN Junlu1 LI Xiangmin MA Zhongping WANG Hongliang LI Ping LI Ting | 2011 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2011，85，6： | 3 |
| 20 | Theoretical prediction on mechanical and thermal properties of a promising thermal barrier material:Y_(4)Al_(2)O_(9)显示文摘The mechanical and thermal properties of Y_(4)Al_(2)O_(9)were predicted using a combination of first-principles and chemical bond theory(CBT)calculations.Density functional theory(DFT)computations were performed for the structural,mechanical,and thermal properties,and the results were confirmed by chemical bond theory.Based on the calculated equilibrium crystal structure,heterogeneous bonding nature has been revealed,i.e.,Al-O bonds are stronger than Y-O bonds.Low second-order elastic constants c44,c55,and c66 demonstrate the low shear deformation resistance.Low G/B ratio suggests that Y_(4)Al_(2)O_(9)is a damage tolerant ceramic.Y_(4)Al_(2)O_(9)shows anisotropy in elastic behavior based on the discussion of direction dependence of Young’s modulus.The hardness is predicted to be 10.2 GPa from calculated elastic moduli.The thermal expansion coefficient(TEC)calculated by chemical bond theory is 7.51×10^(-6)K^(-1).In addition,the minimum thermal conductivity of Y_(4)Al_(2)O_(9)is estimated to be 1.13 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1),and the thermal conductivity decreases with temperature as 1305.6/T. | Yanchun ZHOU Huimin XIANG Xinpo LU Zhihai FENG Zhongping LI | 2015 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2015，4，2： | 3 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员