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| 1 | Predictors of suboptimal bowel preparation in asymptomatic patients undergoing average-risk screening colonoscopy显示文摘AIM To identify risk factors for a suboptimal preparation among a population undergoing screening or surveillance colonoscopy.METHODS Retrospective review of the University of Michigan and Veteran's Administration(VA) Hospital records from 2009 to identify patients age 50 and older who underwent screening or surveillance procedure and had resection of polyps less than 1 cm in size and no more than 2 polyps. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease or a family history of colorectal cancer were excluded. Suboptimal procedures were defined as procedure preparations categorized as fair, poor or inadequate by the endoscopist. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify predictors of suboptimal preparation.RESULTS Of 4427 colonoscopies reviewed, 2401 met our inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Of our population, 16% had a suboptimal preparation. African Americans were 70% more likely to have a suboptimal preparation(95%CI: 1.2-2.4). Univariable analysis revealed that narcotic and tricyclic antidepressants(TCA) use, diabetes, prep type, site(VA vs non-VA), and presence of a gastroenterology(GI) fellow were associated with suboptimal prep quality. In a multivariable model controlling for gender, age, ethnicity, procedure site and presence of a GI fellow, diabetes [odds ratio(OR) = 2.3; 95%CI: 1.6-3.2], TCA use(OR = 2.5; 95%CI: 1.3-4.9), narcotic use(OR = 1.7; 95%CI: 1.2-2.5) and Miralax-Gatorade prep vs 4L polyethylene glycol 3350(OR = 0.6; 95%CI: 0.4-0.9) were associated with a suboptimal prep quality. CONCLUSION Diabetes, narcotics use and TCA use were identified as predictors of poor preparation in screening colonoscopies while Miralax-Gatorade preps were associated with better bowel preparation. | Shail M Govani Eric E Elliott Stacy B Menees Stephanie L Judd Sameer D Saini Constantinos P Anastassiades Annette L Urganus Suzanna J Boyce Philip S Schoenfeld | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，17： | 7 |
| 2 | Secondary angiodysplasia-associated gastrointestinal bleeding in end-stage renal disease: Results from the nationwide inpatient sample显示文摘BACKGROUND Chronic kidney disease is associated with angiodysplasia of gastrointestinal tract leading to increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.AIM To determine the nationwide prevalence,trends,predictors and resource utilization of angiodysplasia-associated gastrointestinal bleeding in end-stage renal disease hospitalizations.METHODS The Nationwide Inpatient Sample database from 2009 to 2014,was utilized to conduct a retrospective study on patients with angiodysplasia associatedgastrointestinal bleeding and end-stage renal disease.Hospitalizations with endstage renal disease were included in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample database and a subset of hospitalizations with end-stage renal disease and angiodysplasiaassociated gastrointestinal bleeding were identified with International Classification of Diseases,9th revision,Clinical Modification codes for both endstage renal disease(585.6)and angiodysplasia(569.85,537.83).RESULTS The prevalence of angiodysplasia-associated gastrointestinal bleeding was 0.45%(n=24709)among all end-stage renal disease patients(n=5505252)that were hospitalized.Multivariate analysis indicated that the following were significant factors associated with higher odds of angiodysplasia associated-gastrointestinal bleeding in end-stage renal disease patients:an increasing trend from 2009-2014(P<0.01),increasing age(P<0.0001);African American race(P=0.0206);increasing Charlson-Deyo Comorbidity Index(P<0.01);hypertension(P<0.0001);and tobacco use(P<0.0001).Diabetes mellitus(P<0.0001)was associated with lower odds of angiodysplasia associated-gastrointestinal bleeding in end-stage renal disease patients.In comparison with urban teaching hospitals,rural and urban nonteaching hospitals were associated with decreased odds of angiodysplasia associated-gastrointestinal hemorrhage.CONCLUSION Angiodysplasia-associated gastrointestinal bleeding in end-stage renal disease patients showed an increasing trend from 2009-2014.Advanced age,African American race,overall high comorbidities,hypertension and smoking were significant factors for angiodysplasia-associated gastrointestinal bleeding in bleeding in these patients. | Tooba Tariq Patrick Karabon Furqan B Irfan Sachin Goyal Matthew Masaru Mayeda Austin Parsons Stephanie Judd Murray Ehrinpreis | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2019，11，10： | 3 |
| 3 | Partial discharge monitoring for power transformers using UHF sensors, part 1 : sensors and signal interpretation显示文摘 | Judd M D Yang L Hunter B B | 2005 | IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine2005，21，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Optical absorption intensities of rare-earth ions显示文摘 | B Judd | 1962 | Phys Rev1962，127，3： | 1 |
| 5 | A flattery index for artificial illuminants显示文摘 | Judd D B | 1967 | Illuminating Engineering1967，62，： | 1 |
| 6 | Optical absorption intensities of rare earth ions显示文摘 | JUDD B R | 1962 | PhysRev1962，127，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Optical absorption intensities of rare earth ions显示文摘 | Judd B R | 1962 | Phys Rev1962，127，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Interactive marketing : the influence of participation on positive word-of-mouth and referrals 显示文摘 | FILE K M JUDD B B PRINCE R A | 1992 | Journal of Service Marketing1992，16，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Impact of aeration solids concentration and membrane characteristics on the hydraulic performance of a Membrane Bioreactor显示文摘 | Le-Clech P Jefferson B Judd S J | 2003 | J Membrane Sci2003，218，： | 1 |
| 10 | Impact of aeration, solids concentration and membrane characteristics on the hydraulic performance of a membrane bioreactor 显示文摘 | Clech P L Jefferson B Judd S J | 2003 | Journal of Membrane Science2003，218，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Optical absorption intensities of rare-earth ions显示文摘 | Judd B R | 1961 | Phys Rev1961，127，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Impact of aeration, solids concentration and membrane characteristics on the hydraulic performance of a membrane bioreactor显示文摘 | Le-Clech P Jefferson B Judd S J | 2003 | J Membrane Sci2003，218，12： | 1 |
| 13 | The excitation of UHF signals by partial discharges in GIS显示文摘 | JUDD M D FARISH O HAMPTON B F | 1996 | IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation1996，3，2： | 1 |
| 14 | A Technique to Calibrate Industrial Robots with Experimental Verification 显示文摘 | Judd R P Knasindki A B | 1990 | IEEE Transaction on Robotics and Automa- tion1990，6，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Excitation of UHF signals by partial discharge in GIS显示文摘 | Judd M D Farish O Hampton B F | 1996 | IEEE Trans on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation1996，3，2： | 1 |
| 16 | The excitation of UHF signals by partial discharges in GIS显示文摘 | JUDD M D FARISH O HAMPTON B F | 1996 | IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation1996，3，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Optical absorption intensities of rare-earth ions显示文摘 | Judd B R | 1962 | J Phys Rev1962，127，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Optical Absorption Intensities of Rare-earth Ions 显示文摘 | Judd B R | 1962 | Physical Review1962，127，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Sensory gating deficits in schizophrenia:New results显示文摘 | Judd LL McAdams L Budnick B | 1992 | Am J Psychiatry1992，149，4： | 1 |
| 20 | The excitation of UHF signals by partial discharge in GIS显示文摘 | Judd M D Farish O Hampton B F | 1996 | IEEE Trans on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation1996，3，2： | 1 |
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