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181篇 您的检索式:作者名="Foster E R"
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1Total pancreatectomy and islet autotransplantation: A decade nationwide analysis显示文摘AIM: To investigate outcomes and predictors of inhospital morbidity and mortality after total pancreatectomy(TP) and islet autotransplantation. METHODS: The nationwide inpatient sample(NIS) database was used to identify patients who underwent TP and islet autotransplantation(IAT) between 2002-2012 in the United States. Variables of interest were inherent variables of NIS database which included demographic data(age, sex, and race), comorbidities(such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and deficiency anemia), and admission type(elective vs nonelective). The primary endpoints were mortality and postoperative complications according to the ICD-9 diagnosis codes which were reported as the second to 25 th diagnosis of patients in the database. Risk adjusted analysis was performed to investigate morbidity predictors. Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify predictors of in-hospital morbidity.RESULTS: We evaluated a total of 923 patients who underwent IAT after pancreatectomy during 2002-2012. Among them, there were 754 patients who had TP + IAT. The most common indication ofsurgery was chronic pancreatitis(86%) followed by acute pancreatitis(12%). The number of patients undergoing TP + IAT annually significantly increased during the 11 years of study from 53 cases in 2002 to 155 cases in 2012. Overall mortality and morbidity of patients were 0% and 57.8 %, respectively. Postsurgical hypoinsulinemia was reported in 42.3% of patients, indicating that 57.7% of patients were insulin independent during hospitalization. Predictors of inhospital morbidity were obesity [adjusted odds ratio(AOR): 3.02, P = 0.01], fluid and electrolyte disorders(AOR: 2.71, P < 0.01), alcohol abuse(AOR: 2.63, P < 0.01), and weight loss(AOR: 2.43, P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: TP + IAT is a safe procedure with no mortality, acceptable morbidity, and achieved high rate of early insulin independence. Obesity is the most significant predictor of in-hospital morbidity.Reza Fazlalizadeh Zhobin Moghadamyeghaneh Aram N Demirjian David K Imagawa Clarence E Foster Jonathan R Lakey Michael J Stamos Hirohito Ichii 2016World Journal of Transplantation2016,6,1:9
2Oxidation products formed from gaseous alkane by the bacterium Pseudomonas metharica 显示文摘Leadbetter E R Foster J W 1959Arch Biochem Biophys1959,82,:1
3Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains:evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance显示文摘Holden MT Feil EJ Lindsay JA Peacock SJ Day NP Enright MC Foster TJ Moore CE Hurst L Atkin R Barron A Bason N Bentley SD Chillingworth C Chillingworth T Churcher C Clark L Corton C Cronin A Doggett J Dowd L Feltwell T Hance Z Harris B Hauser H Holroyd S Jagels K James KD Lennard N Line A Mayes R Moule S Mungall K Ormond D Quail MA Rabbinowitsch E Rutherford K Sanders M Sharp S Simmonds M Stevens K Whitehead S Barrell BG Spratt BG Parkhill J 2004Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2004,101,26:1
4Measuring health inequality using qualitative data显示文摘ALLISON R A FOSTER J E 2004Journal of Health Economics2004,23,2:1
5Model ing water release and absorption in soils using cel ular automata显示文摘Aitkenhead M J Foster A R FitzPatrick E A 0,,220:1
6Charac- terization of a 3 ;6 translocation associated with renal cell carcinoma显示文摘Foster R E Abdulrahman M Morris M R 2007Genes chromosomes & cancer2007,46,4:1
7Effect of insecticides on the dia- mondback moth and its parasitoid Diadegma insulare 显示文摘Hill T Foster R E 2000Journal of Economic Entomology2000,93,3:1
8Soil aggregates and primary particles transported in rill and interrill flow显示文摘Alberts E E Moldenhauer W C Foster G R 1980Soil Sci Soc Am J1980,44,:1
9Detail preserving ranked-order based filters for image processing 显示文摘Arceand G R Foster R E 1989IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech & Signal Processing1989,37,1:1
10Detail Preserving Ranked-order Based Filters for Image Processing显示文摘Arce G R Foster R E 1989IEEE Tram on ASSP1989,37,1:1
11A process for primary migration of petroleum显示文摘BARY E E FOSTER W R 1980AAPG1980,64,1:1
12Effects of di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) on male reproduc-tire development in the rat: Implications for human risk assessment 显示文摘FOSTER P M D CATI'LEY R C MYLCHREEST E 2000Food Chem Toxicol2000,38,:1
13A comparison of nitrogen values obtained utilizing the Kjeldahl nitrogen and Dumas combustion methodologies (Leco CNS 2000) on samples typical of an animal nutrition analytical laboratory显示文摘R D Etheridge G M Pesti E H Foster 1998Animal Feed Science and Technology1998,73,1:1
14A process for primary migration for petroleum显示文摘BRAY E E FOSTER W R 1980AAPG Bulletin1980,64,5:1
15Detail preserving ranked order based filters for image processing显示文摘Arce G R Foster R E 1989IEEE Trans on ASSP1989,37,1:1
16Oxidation products formed from gaseous alkane by the bacterium pseudomonas metharica显示文摘Leadbetter E R Foster J W 1959Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics1959,82,:1
17Alterations in the control of luteinizing hormone pulse frequeney underlie the sea- sonal variation in estradiol negative feedback in the ewe 显示文摘GOODMAN R L BITrMAN E L FOSTER D L 1982BiolReprod1982,27,3:1
18IL-28,IL-29and their class II cytokine receptor IL-28R显示文摘Sheppard P Kindsvogel W Xu W Henderson K Schlutsmeyer S Whitmore TE Kuestner R Garrigues U Birks C Roraback J Ostrander C Dong D Shin J Presnell S Fox B Haldeman B Cooper E Taft D Gilbert T Grant FJ Tackett M Krivan W McKnight G Clegg C Foster D Klucher KM 2003Nat Immunol2003,4,1:1
19Light gap disturbance,recruitment limitation,and tree diversity in a neotropical forest显示文摘Hubbell S P Foster R B O'Brian S T Harms K E Condit R Wechsler B Wright S J Loo de Lao S 0,,:1
20Dose response of RAG2, mice to busulfan in preparation for spematoponial transplantation 显示文摘Moisan A E Foster R A Betoeridge K J 2003Reproduction2003,126,20:1
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