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| 1 | The roles of MAPKs in disease显示文摘印射响应许多 ligands 和房间刺激涉及大量的细胞的小径和功能的家族 ases transduce 信号。MAPK 的异常或不恰当的功能现在在从癌症到煽动性的疾病到肥胖和糖尿病的疾病被识别了。在许多房间类型, MAPK ERK1/2 被连接到细胞增殖。因为在地岬和 B-Raf 的变化,能激活 ERK1/2 串联,在许多人的肿瘤被发现, ERK1/2 被认为在一些癌症起一个作用。发信号的反常 ERK1/2 也在 polycystic 肾疾病被发现了,并且象 cardio-facio-cutaneous 症候群那样的严肃的发展混乱在 ERK1/2 串联的部件从变化产生。ERK1/2 在区分得好的房间是必要的并且在神经原并且在上皮的极性的维护被连接了到长期的 potentiation。另外, ERK1/2 为在胰腺的贝它房间的胰岛素基因抄写是重要的,它响应传播葡萄糖的增加生产胰岛素在有机体允许有效葡萄糖利用和存储。导致或镇压的营养素和荷尔蒙胰岛素分泌物以在贝它房间上反映能分泌的需求的一种方式激活或禁止 ERK1/2。在这和另外的规章的小径的骚乱可以导致对某些人的混乱的病原学的 ERK1/2 的贡献。 | Michael C Lawrence Arif Jivan Chunli Shao Lingling Duan Daryl Goad Elma Zaganjor Jihan Osborne Kathleen McGlynn Steve Stippec Svetlana Earnest Wei Chen Melanie H Cobb | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，4： | 64 |
| 2 | Chemical characteristics of PM_(2.5) during a typical haze episode in Guangzhou显示文摘The chemical characteristics(water-soluble ions and carbonaceous species) of PM2.5 in Guangzhou were measured during a typical haze episode.Most of the chemical species in PM2.5 showed significant difference between normal and haze days.The highest contributors to PM2.5 were organic carbon(OC),nitrate,and sulfate in haze days and were OC,sulfate,and elemental carbon(EC) in normal days.The concentrations of secondary species such as,NO3-,SO42-,and NH4+ in haze days were 6.5,3.9,and 5.3 times higher than those in normal days,respectively,while primary species(EC,Ca2+,K+) show similar increase from normal to haze days by a factor about 2.2-2.4.OC/EC ratio ranged from 2.8 to 6.2 with an average of 4.7 and the estimation on a minimum OC/EC ratio showed that SOC(secondary organic carbon) accounted more than 36.6% for the total organic carbon in haze days.The significantly increase in the secondary species(SOC,NO3-,SO42-,and NH4+),especially in NO3-,caused the worst air quality in this region.Simultaneously,the result illustrated that the serious air pollution in haze episodes was strongly correlated with the meteorological conditions.During the sampling periods,air pollution and visibility had a good relationship with the air mass transport distance;the shorter air masses transport distance,the worse air quality and visibility in Guangzhou,indicating the strong domination of local sources contributing to haze formation.High concentration of the secondary aerosol in haze episodes was likely due to the higher oxidation rates of sulfur and nitrogen species. | TAN Jihua DUAN Jingchun HE Kebin MA Yongliang DUAN Fengkui CHEN Yuan FU Jiamo | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，6： | 71 |
| 3 | Natural herbal medicine Lianhuaqingwen capsule anti-influenza A (H1N1) trial: a randomized, double blind, positive controlled clinical trial显示文摘背景 2009 流行性感冒 A (H1N1 ) 病毒感染与严重复杂并发症的高风险被联系并且比另外的报导季节的流行性感冒在整个 wodd 更快正在传播。试图评估在病人的草药的药 Lianhuaqingwen 囊( LHC )与 16-65 年的 244 个病人的一个总数由实时 RT-PCR 与流行性感冒 A ( H1N1 )病毒感染证实了的流行性感冒 A ( H1N1 ) virus.Methods 感染了的性质的功效和安全的这研究被使随机化到之一二治疗各 122 组织病人。每个组分配了收到 LHC 或 Oseltamivir 五天和观察七天。如果他们有 37.4 并且与至少一下列症状的腋的温度,病人在 36 小时病发作以内被注册:鼻音阻塞,流鼻涕的鼻子,咳嗽,酸的喉咙,疲劳,头疼,肌痛,寒冷并且出汗。主要结束点是 244 个病人,的 illness.Results 的持续时间 240 (98.36 ) 有 21 年完成了的中部的年龄的病人在 10 月 24,2009 日和 2009 年 11 月 23 日之间的学习。对待的 LHC 之间没有重要全面差别, Oseltamivir 在病(LHC 69 小时对 Oseltamivir 85 小时 P 0.05 ) 的中部的持续时间或病毒的流的中部的持续时间对待病人(LHC 103 小时对 Oseltamivir 96 小时, P 0.05 ) 。然而,注意 LHC 显著地包括发烧,咳嗽,酸的喉咙,和疲劳(P 0.05 ) 减少了病和症状的持续时间的严厉是值得的。两学习药很好被容忍。没有药联系了严肃的不利事件与 Oseltamivir 相比发生在 study.Conclusions 期间, LHC 完成了病的持续时间和病毒的流的持续时间的类似的治疗学的有效性减小。因此, LHC 可能是为流行性感冒 A (H1N1 ) 病毒感染的一项其他的治疗学的措施。(临床的试用数字:ChiCTR-TRC-00000589 ) 。 | DUAN Zhong-ping JIA Zhen-hua ZHANG Jian LIU Shuang CHEN Yu LIANG Lian-chun ZHANG Chang-qing ZHANG Zong SUN Yan ZHANG Shu-qin WANG Yong-yan WU Yi-ling | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，18： | 55 |
| 4 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，23： | 54 |
| 5 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 6 | Chinese Stroke Association guidelines for clinical management of cerebrovascular disorders: executive summary and 2019 update of clinical management of ischaemic cerebrovascular diseases显示文摘Aim Stroke is the leading cause of disability and death in China.Ischaemic stroke accounts for about 60%-80%of all strokes.It is of considerable significance to carry out multidimensional management of ischaemic cerebrovascular diseases.This evidence-based guideline aims to provide the latest detailed and comprehensive recommendations on the diagnosis,treatment and secondary prevention of ischaemic cerebrovascular diseases.Methods We had performed comprehensive searches of MEDLINE(via PubMed)(before 30 June 2019),and integrated the relevant information into charts and distributed to the writing group.Writing group members discussed and determined the recommendations through teleconference.We used the level of evidence grading algorithm of Chinese Stroke Association to grade each recommendation.The draft was reviewed by the Guideline Writing Committee of Chinese Stroke Association Stroke and finalised.This guideline is fully updated every 3 years.results This evidence-based guideline is based on the treatment,care and prevention of ischaemic cerebrovascular diseases,which emphasises on pathogenesis evaluation,intravenous thrombolysis,endovascular therapy,antiplatelet therapy,prevention and treatment of complications,and risk factor management.Conclusions This updated guideline presents a framework for the management of ischaemic cerebrovascular diseases.Timely first-aid measures,professional care in the acute stage,and proactive secondary prevention will be helpful to patients. | Liping Liu Weiqi Chen Hongyu Zhou Wanying Duan Shujuan Li Xiaochuan Huo Weihai Xu Li'an Huang Huaguang Zheng Jingyi Liu Hui Liu Yufei Wei Jie Xu Yongjun Wang | 2020 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2020，5，2： | 42 |
| 7 | Erianin,a novel dibenzyl compound in Dendrobium extract,inhibits lung cancer cell growth and migration via calcium/calmodulin-dependent ferroptosis显示文摘Ferroptosis,a novel form of programmed cell death,is characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and has been shown to be involved in multiple diseases,including cancer.Stimulating ferroptosis in cancer cells may be a potential strategy for cancer therapy.Therefore,ferroptosis-inducing drugs are attracting more attention for cancer treatment.Here,we showed that erianin,a natural product isolated from Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl,exerted its anticancer activity by inducing cell death and inhibiting cell migration in lung cancer cells.Subsequently,we demonstrated for the first time that erianin induced ferroptotic cell death in lung cancer cells,which was accompanied by ROS accumulation,lipid peroxidation,and GSH depletion.The ferroptosis inhibitors Fer-1 and Lip-1 but not Z-VAD-FMK,CQ,or necrostatin-1 rescued erianin-induced cell death,indicating that ferroptosis contributed to erianin-induced cell death.Furthermore,we demonstrated that Ca^(2+)/CaM signaling was a critical mediator of erianin-induced ferroptosis and that blockade of this signaling significantly rescued cell death induced by erianin treatment by suppressing ferroptosis.Taken together,our data suggest that the natural product erianin exerts its anticancer effects by inducing Ca^(2+)/CaMdependent ferroptosis and inhibiting cell migration,and erianin will hopefully serve as a prospective compound for lung cancer treatment. | Peng Chen Qibiao Wu Jiao Feng Lili Yan Yitian Sun Shuiping Liu Yu Xiang Mingming Zhang Ting Pan Xiaying Chen Ting Duan Lijuan Zhai Bingtao Zhai Wengang Wang Ruonan Zhang Bi Chen Xuemeng Han Yicong Li Liuxi Chen Ying Liu Xingxing Huang Ting Jin Wenzheng Zhang Hong Luo Xiaohui Chen Yongqiang Li Qiujie Li Guohua Li Qin Zhang Lvjia Zhuo Zuyi Yang Huifen Tang Tian Xie Xiaoping Ouyang Xinbing Sui | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 42 |
| 8 | DK crush technique: modified treatment of bifurcation lesions in coronary artery显示文摘 | CHEN Shao-liang YE Fei ZHANG Jun-jie ZHU Zhong-sheng LIN Song SHAN Shou-jie LIU Zhi-zhong LIU Yan DUAN Bao-xiang GE Jun-bo | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005，，20： | 35 |
| 9 | Noninvasive imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma: From diagnosis to prognosis显示文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is the most common primary liver cancer and a major public health problem worldwide. Hepatocarcinogenesis is a complex multistep process at molecular, cellular, and histologic levels with key alterations that can be revealed by noninvasive imaging modalities. Therefore, imaging techniques play pivotal roles in the detection, characterization, staging, surveillance, and prognosis evaluation of HCC. Currently, ultrasound is the first-line imaging modality for screening and surveillance purposes. While based on conclusive enhancement patterns comprising arterial phase hyperenhancement and portal venous and/or delayed phase wash-out, contrast enhanced dynamic computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) are the diagnostic tools for HCC without requirements for histopathologic confirmation. Functional MRI techniques, including diffusion-weighted imaging, MRI with hepatobiliary contrast agents, perfusion imaging, and magnetic resonance elastography, show promise in providing further important information regarding tumor biological behaviors. In addition, evaluation of tumor imaging characteristics, including nodule size, margin, number, vascular invasion, and growth patterns, allows preoperative prediction of tumor microvascular invasion and patient prognosis. Therefore, the aim of this article is to review the current state-of-the-art and recent advances in the comprehensive noninvasive imaging evaluation of HCC. We also provide the basic key concepts of HCC development and an overview of the current practice guidelines. | Han-Yu Jiang Jie Chen Chun-Chao Xia Li-Kun Cao Ting Duan Bin Song | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，22： | 37 |
| 10 | Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor therapy improves survival in patients with hepatitis B virus-associated acuteon-chronic liver failure显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor(G-CSF) therapy in patients with hepatitis B virus(HBV)-associated acuteon-chronic liver failure(ACLF).METHODS:Fifty-five patients with HBV-associated ACLF were randomized into two groups:the treatment group and the control group.Twenty-seven patients in the treatment group received G-CSF(5 μg/kg per day,six doses) treatment plus standard therapy,and 28 patients in the control group received standard therapy only.The peripheral CD34 + cell count was measured consecutively by flow cytometry.Circulating white blood cell count,biochemical parameters,and other clinical data of these patients were recorded and analyzed.All patients were followed up for a period of 3 mo to evaluate the changes in liver function and survival rate.RESULTS:The peripheral neutrophil and CD34 + cell counts in the G-CSF group increased on day 3 from the onset of therapy,continued to rise on day 7,and remained elevated on day 15 compared to those of the control group.Child-Turcotte-Pugh score of patients in the treatment group was improved on day 30 from the onset of G-CSF therapy,compared to that in the controls(P = 0.041).Model for End-Stage of Liver Disease score of patients in the treatment group was improved on day 7(P = 0.004) and remained high on day 30 from the onset of G-CSF therapy(P < 0.001) compared to that in controls.After 3 mo of follow-up observation,the survival rate in the treatment group(48.1%) was significantly higher than that in the control group(21.4%)(P = 0.0181).CONCLUSION:G-CSF therapy promoted CD34 + cell mobilization in patients with HBV-associated ACLF,and improved the liver function and the survival rate of these patients. | Xue-Zhang Duan Fang-Fang Liu Jing-Jing Tong Hao-Zhen Yang Jing Chen Xiao-Yan Liu Yuan-Li Mao Shao-Jie Xin Jin-Hua Hu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，7： | 34 |
| 11 | Survival and prognostic factors in hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure显示文摘AIM:To investigate the survival rates and prognostic factors in patients with hepatitis B virus-related acuteon-chronic liver failure(HBV-ACLF).METHODS:Clinical data in hospitalized patients with HBV-ACLF admitted from 2006 to 2009 were retrospectively analyzed.Their general conditions and survival were analyzed by survival analysis and Cox regression analysis.RESULTS:A total of 190 patients were included in this study.The overall 1-year survival rate was 57.6%.Patients not treated with antiviral drugs had a significantly higher mortality[relative risk(RR)=0.609,P=0.014].The highest risk of death in patients with ACLF was associated with hepatorenal syndrome(HRS)(RR=2.084,P=0.026),while other significant factors were electrolyte disturbances(RR=2.062,P=0.010),and hepatic encephalopathy(HE)(RR=1.879,P<0.001).CONCLUSION:Antiviral therapy has a strong effect on the prognosis of the patients with HBV-ACLF by improving their 1-year survival rate.HRS,electrolyte disturbances,and HE also affect patient survival. | Kun Huang Jin-Hua Hu Hui-Fen Wang Wei-Ping He Jing Chen XueZhang Duan Ai-Min Zhang Xiao-Yan Liu | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，29： | 32 |
| 12 | Exotic origin of the Chinese continental shelf: new insights into the tectonic evolution of the western Pacific and eastern China since the Mesozoic显示文摘The effect of paleo-Pacific subduction on the geological evolution of the western Pacific and continental China is likely complex. Nevertheless, our analysis of the distribution of Mesozoic granitoids in the eastern continental China in space and time has led us to an interesting conclusion: The basement of the continental shelf beneath East and South China Seas may actually be of exotic origin geologically unrelated to the continental lithosphere of eastern China. By accepting the notion that the Jurassic–Cretaceous granitoids in the region are genetically associated with western Pacific subduction and the concept that subduction may cease to continue only if the trench is being jammed, then the termination of the granitoidmagmatism throughout the vast region at *88 ± 2 Ma manifests the likelihood of ‘‘sudden'', or shortly beforehand(*100 Ma), trench jam of the Mesozoic western Pacific subduction. Trench jam happens if the incoming‘‘plate'' or portion of the plate contains a sizeable mass that is too buoyant to subduct. The best candidate for such a buoyant and unsubductable mass is either an oceanic plateau or a micro-continent. We hypothesize that the basement of the Chinese continental shelf represents such an exotic, buoyant and unsubductable mass, rather than seaward extension of the continental lithosphere of eastern China. The locus of the jammed trench(i.e., the suture) is predictably located on the shelf in the vicinity of, and parallel to, the arc-curved coastal line of the southeast continental China. It is not straightforward to locate the locus in the northern section of the East China Sea shelf because of the more recent(\20 Ma) tectonic re-organization associated with the opening of the Sea of Japan. We predict that the trench jam at *100 Ma led to the re-orientation of the Pacific plate motion in the course of NNW direction as inferred from the age-progressive Emperor Seamount Chain of Hawaiian hotspot origin(its oldest unsubdued Meiji and Detroit seamounts are *82 Ma),making the boundary between the Pacific plate and the newly accreted plate of eastern Asia a transform fault at the location east of the continental shelf of exotic origin. This explains the apparent *40 Myr magmatic gap from *88to *50 Ma prior to present-day western Pacific subduction initiation. We propose that basement penetration drilling on well-chosen sites is needed to test the hypothesis in order to reveal the true nature of the Chinese continental shelf basement. This testing becomes critical and cannot longer be neglected in order to genuinely understand the tectonic evolution of the western Pacific and its effect on the geology of eastern China since the Mesozoic, includingthe cratonic lithosphere thinning, related magmatism/mineralization, and the mechanism of the subsequent South China Sea opening, while also offering novel perspectives on aspects of the plate tectonics theory. We also suggest the importance of future plate tectonic reconstruction of the western Pacific to consider the nature and histories of the Chinese continental shelf of exotic origin as well as the probable transform plate boundary from *100 to*50 Ma. Effort is needed to reveal the true nature and origin of the *88 ± 2 Ma granitic gneisses in Taiwan and the 110–88 Ma granitoids on the Hainan Island. | Yaoling Niu Yi Liu Qiqi Xue Fengli Shao Shuo Chen Meng Duan Pengyuan Guo Hongmei Gong Yan Hu Zhenxing Hu Juanjuan Kong Jiyong Li Jinju Liu Pu Sun Wenli Sun Lei Ye Yuanyuan Xiao Yu Zhang | 2015 | Science Bulletin2015，60，18： | 32 |
| 13 | Network Pharmacology Evaluation Method Guidance-Draft显示文摘Foreword Note:Some of the document contents may involve certain patents,the identification of which is not the responsibility of the institution that releases the document.Main drafting organizations:Tsinghua University,Specialty Committee of Network Pharmacology of World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies(WFCMS). | Shao Li Yi-Tao Chen Qing-Yang Ding Jian-Ye Dai Xian-Chun Duan Yuan-Jia Hu Xin-Xing Lai Qing-Fei Liu Ming Niu Rong-Wu Xiang Zheng Xiang Hai-Yu Xu Xin Wang Hong-Jun Yang Kuo Yang Ming Yang Hai-Yang Yu Bo Zhang Peng Zhang Qian-Ru Zhang Hui-Hui Zhao Jing Zhao | 2021 | World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2021，7，1： | 32 |
| 14 | Distribution of high-risk human papillomavirus genotype prevalence and attribution to cervical precancerous lesions in rural North China显示文摘Objective: Precise prevention is more desired for cervical cancer due to the huge population, high prevalence of human papillomavirus(HPV) infection in China and the vision of screen-and-treat strategies in low-and middleincome countries(LMICs). Considerations of combining type-specific prevalence and attribution proportion to high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia are informative to more precise and effective region-specific cervical cancer prevention and control programs. The aim of the current study was to determine the genotype distribution of HPV and attribution to cervical precancerous lesions among women from rural areas in North China.Methods: A total of 9,526 women participated in the cervical cancer screening project in rural China. The samples of women who tested positive for HPV were retested with a polymerase chain reaction(PCR)-based HPV genotyping test. The attribution proportion of specific high-risk human papillomavirus(HR-HPV) types for different grades of cervical lesions was calculated by using the type contribution weighting method.Results: A total of 22.2%(2,112/9,526) of women were HR-HPV positive and HPV52(21.7%) was the most common HR-HPV genotype, followed by HPV58(18.2%), HPV53(18.2%) and HPV16(16.2%). The top three genotypes detected in HR-HPV-positive cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN)1 were HPV16(36.7%), HPV58(20.4%), HPV56(15.3%). Among CIN2+, the most frequent genotypes were HPV16(75.6%), HPV52(17.8%),HPV58(16.7%). HPV16, 56, 58, 53, 52, 59, 68, and 18 combined were attributed to 84.17% of all CIN1 lesions,and HPV16, 58, and 52 combined were attributed to 86.98% of all CIN2+ lesions.Conclusions: The prevalence of HR-HPV infection among women from rural areas in North China was high and HPV16, HPV58, HPV52 had paramount attributable fraction in CIN2+. Type-specific HPV prevalence and attribution proportion to cervical precancerous lesions should be taken into consideration in the development of vaccines and strategy for screening in this population. | Shuang Zhao Xuelian Zhao Shangying Hu Jessica Lu Xianzhi Duan Xun Zhang Feng Chen Fanghui Zhao | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019，31，4： | 30 |
| 15 | Gaseous elemental mercury concentration in atmosphere at urban and remote sites in China显示文摘在在北京和广州的空气 wasconducted 的气体的元素的水银集中的调查城市, Yangtze 三角洲地区性的地点和中国在 China.High temporalresolved 数据的遥远的大陆人区域的 Mt.Waliguan 的全球 AtmosphereWatch 基线天文台( CGAWBO )用显示出的自动化水银分析器 RA-915+.Results 被获得在 Mt.Waliguan 的 overallhourly 吝啬的 Hg ° 集中是在夏天和 0.6+0.08 ng/m3 inwinter.The 的 1.7+-1.1 ng/m3 在 Yangtze Delt | WANG Zhang-wei CHEN Zuo-shuai DUAN Ning ZHANG Xiao-shan | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007，19，2： | 26 |
| 16 | Chemical vapor deposition growth of monolayer MoSe2 nanosheets显示文摘 | Jonathan C. Shaw Hailong Zhou Yu Chen Nathan O. Weiss Yuan Liu Yu Huang Xiangfeng Duan | 2014 | Nano Research2014，7，4： | 26 |
| 17 | Atg7 is required for acrosome biogenesis during spermatogenesis in mice显示文摘acrosome 是盖住精子原子核的前面的部分并且在授精的过程起一个必要作用的一个专业化细胞器。位于这个 lysosome 相关的细胞器(LRO ) 的生物的续生说下面的分子的机制大部分仍然是未知的。这里,我们显示出房间特定的 Atg7 大美人老鼠是的那个细菌由于在 acrosome 生物的续生说的一个缺点不肥沃并且显示了类似于人的 globozoospermia 的显型;这个繁殖缺点被 intracytoplasmic 精子注射成功地救。而且,在细菌房间的 Atg7 的弄空没影响细菌房间的开发的早阶段,但是精子发生在以后上演,在 Golgi 期间没有通过到保险丝进一个单个 acrosomal 泡的 proacrosomal 泡分阶段执行,它最后导致了不规则或将近 round-headed 精子。Autophagic 流动在弄空 Atg7 的细菌房间被破坏,最后导致 LC3 变化形式的失败到 Golgi 导出仪器的泡。另外, Atg7 部分调整了另一 globozoospermia 相关的蛋白质,联系 Golgi 的 PDZ 卷和卷卷包含主题的蛋白质(GOPC ) ,在 acrosome 生物的续生说期间。最后,任何一个 autophagy 的注射或进睾丸的 lysosome 禁止者导致了类似的显型到细菌的房间特定的 Atg7 大美人老鼠。总的来说,我们的结果揭开为在 acrosome 的生物的续生说的 Atg7 的一个新角色,并且我们提供证据为 acrosome 支持 autolysosome 起源假设。 | Hongna Wang Haifeng Wan Xixia Li Weixiao Liu Qi Chen Yaqing Wang Lin Yang Hongmei Tang Xiujun Zhang Enkui Duan Xiaoyang Zhao Fei Gao Wei Li | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，7： | 25 |
| 18 | Prevalence of deep venous thrombosis in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘长期的妨碍的肺的疾病(COPD ) 的背景尖锐恶化总是与高发生和死亡被联系。因为象固定那样的一些伴随物风险因素的存在,支气管的 superinfection,为 COPD 的尖锐恶化被招收的病人通常被认为在为静脉的 thromboembolism 的发展的中等风险。在这研究,我们从 2007 年 3 月与 COPD.Methods 的尖锐恶化在病人调查了流行和深静脉的血栓(DVT ) 的临床的表明到 2009 年 3 月, 520 个连续病人在这研究被包括。在承认上,在所有情况中的更低的极限的颜色 Doppler 超声为诊断 DVT 被执行。没有 DVT,有 DVT 的病人与那些相比 DVT 在 46 种情况(9.7%) 中被发现。在有 DVT 的病人,住院的持续时间更长(P=0.01 ) ,并且机械通风要求增加了(P < 0.001 ) 。为有 DVT 的更多的可能性的病人的另外的指示物是超过 3 天的不动(P < 0.001 ) ;肺病作为共存(P=0.01 ) ;呼吸失败类型(P=0.013 ) ;吸烟的电流(P=0.001 ) 。没有 DVT,更低的极限疼痛在与那些相比的 DVT 情况中是更普通的(34.8% 对 15.2% , P=0.01 ).Conclusions 被使不能调动超过 3 天、由肺病复杂、有的 COPD 病人的尖锐恶化呼吸失败类型,有 DVT 的更高的风险。另外, DVT 察觉了解应该在有更低的极限疼痛的情况中被增加。 | DUAN Sheng-chen YANG Yuan-hua LI Xu-yan LIANG Xiao-ning GUO Rui-jun XIE Wan-mu KUANG Tu-guang DAI Hua-ping WANG Chen | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010，，12： | 24 |
| 19 | Progress of Air Pollution Control in China and Its Challenges and Opportunities in the Ecological Civilization Era显示文摘China’s past economic growth has substantially relied on fossil fuels,causing serious air pollution issues.Decoupling economic growth and pollution has become the focus in developing ecological civilization in China.We have analyzed the three-decade progress of air pollution controls in China,highlighting a strategic transformation from emission control toward air quality management.Emission control of sulfur dioxide(SO2)resolved the deteriorating acid rain issue in China in 2007.Since 2013,control actions on multiple precursors and sectors have targeted the reduction of the concentration of fine particulate matter(PM2.5),marking a transition to an air-quality-oriented strategy.Increasing ozone(O3)pollution further requires O3 and PM2.5 integrated control strategies with an emphasis on their complex photochemical interactions.Fundamental improvement of air quality in China,as a key indicator for the success of ecological civilization construction,demands the deep de-carbonization of China’s energy system as well as more synergistic pathways to address air pollution and global climate change simultaneously. | Xi Lu Shaojun Zhang Jia Xing Yunjie Wang Wenhui Chen Dian Ding Ye Wu Shuxiao Wang Lei Duan Jiming Hao | 2020 | Engineering2020，6，12： | 24 |
| 20 | A 60-year journey of mycorrhizal research in China:Past,present and future directions显示文摘The significance of mycorrhizas(fungal roots in 90% of land plants) in plant nutrient acquisition and growth,element biogeo-chemical cycling and maintaining of terrestrial ecosystem structures has been globally established for more than 120 years.Great progress in mycorrhizal research in the past 60 years(1950-2009,1981-2009 in particular) has also been made across China,particularly in the mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan.For instance,a total of 20 new and ~120 records of arbuscular mycorrhizal(AM) fungal species,30 new and ~800 records of ectomycorrhizal(EM) fungal species,a dozen of new and ~100 records of orchid mycorrhizal(OM) fungal species have been isolated by morphological observation and/or molecular identification in China since the 1950s.Great accomplishment has also been made in the following area,including fungal species richness and genetic structure,relationships between species composition and plant taxa,effects of mycorrhizal fungi on plant nutrient uptake and growth,resistances to pathogens and interactions with other soil microorganisms,potential of mycorrhizal fungi in phytoremediation and/or land reclamation,alterations of enzymatic activities in mycorrhizal plants,and elevated CO2 and O3 on root colonization and species diversity.Unfortunately,the international community cannot easily appreciate almost all Chinese mycorrhizal studies since the vast majority of them have been published in Chinese and/or in China-based journals.The aim of this review is to make a comprehensive exposure of the past and present China's major mycorrhizal research to the whole world,and then to suggest potential directions for the enhancement of future mycorrhizal research within and/or between the Chinese and international mycorrhizal community. | HE XinHua1,2,3*,DUAN YingHua2,CHEN YingLong4 & XU MingGang2 1School of Life Sciences,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650092,China 2Key Laboratory of Crop Nutrition and Fertilization,Ministry of Agriculture of China,Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China 3Centre for Ecosystem Management,School of Natural Resources,Edith Cowan University,Joondalup,WA 6027 State Centre of Excellence for Ecohydrology,School of Plant Biology,University of Western Australia,Crawley,WA 6009,Australia 4School of Earth and Environment,University of Western Australia,Crawley,WA 6009,Australia | 2010 | Science China(Life Sciences)2010，53，12： | 23 |
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